黑龍江省哈爾濱市亮珠中學(xué)2022年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、黑龍江省哈爾濱市亮珠中學(xué)2022年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ what he wore, he must have had a long journey.a. judge by                          b. judge from      &

2、#160;     c. judged from                   d. judging from參考答案：d2. what is your plan for the holiday, paul?   ill go on a trip to jiangxi province with my family.   _!

3、60;  a. have a nice time       b. come back soon      c. congratulations      d. good luck參考答案： 3. he has _ few friends that he often feels _.a. such; lonely         

4、;     b. such a; alonec. so; lonely                d. so; alone參考答案：c4. we usually go hiking for vacation. i like it, but i want to try something more challenging this year._a. cheer up!   &

5、#160;          b. like what?            c. take care.     d. lets go.        參考答案：b5. i was glad to meet jenny again, _ i didn't want to spen

6、d all day with her.a. but             b. and     c. so              d. or參考答案：a6. the microphone enabled them to keep in touch. _, it made it possible for

7、them tocontact each other.a. in the endb. after all      c. in other words  d. at the same time參考答案：c7. would you like to _ us? we are going to _ the schools 20th anniversary celebration.        a. join in; take part in   

8、60;                      b. join in; join        c. take part in; join                

9、;             d. join; take part in 參考答案：d8. the teacher asked us _ in our reports before monday.a. hand       b. to hands     c. handed     d. to hand參考答案：d9. i found th

10、e homework was not so heavy as _ i _ to get in my old school.a. that; was used     b. what; used        c. which; used     d. that; used參考答案：b10. with so many problems _,the newly-elected president is having a good time.a. so

11、lve  b. solved   c. solving  d. to solve 參考答案：b11. the number of people who cant afford to buy their own houses        more than 80%, but a number of houses        .a. are; has it been built   &#

12、160;      b. are; has builtc. is; havent been built          d. is; have built參考答案：c12. rainforests _ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.a. cut       

13、0; b. are cut            c. are being cut    d. had been cut參考答案：c略13. it took her some time to _ from the shock. a. recover                  b. hear  

14、0;                  c. learn                    d. receive參考答案：a14. her shoes _ her dress; they look very well together.a. suit

15、60;       b. fit         c. compare      d. match參考答案：d15. please put these teaching materials in order and dont leave them _ a mess.a. with   b. for   c. on  d. in參考答案：d16. “where have

16、 you been? we thought that you were lost!” mother said angrily, _ to lily.a. pointing     b. to point     c. having pointed      d. pointed參考答案：a17. -will you go to the party?-of course i will _.a. if invited    

17、60;                         b. if having invited   c. if i was invited                 

18、60;   d. if i will be invited參考答案：a 18. the great millionaire donated all his money to the charity and lived a simple life,_.a. content and happily       b. content and happyc. contently and happily      d. contently and happy參考答案：b知識點(diǎn)

19、：形容詞做狀語解析：選b，形容詞做狀語，表示主語的狀態(tài)，那個(gè)偉大的百萬富翁捐贈了他所有的給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)，過著非常簡樸的生活，滿足而幸福。滿足而幸福是主語的狀態(tài)。其他選項(xiàng)中包含副詞。點(diǎn)撥：注意形容詞做狀語的內(nèi)含。19. a park will be built _ those who died in the big natural disaster in the city.ain favor of    bin face of   cin honour of    din search of參考答案：c二、 書面表達(dá)20

20、. 假如你叫王鵬，你的好朋友李平因在學(xué)校使用手機(jī)被學(xué)校處分，他感到很困惑，寫信向你求助。請根據(jù)以下結(jié)構(gòu)提示給李平回信。開頭結(jié)尾已給出。      優(yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)1.與家人聯(lián)系方便；2.容易找到朋友；3. qq聊天很流行；1. 課上發(fā)短信，玩游戲；2. 晚上使用影響休息；3. 考試中用短信作弊；1.知道手機(jī)危害2.支持學(xué)校規(guī)定 注意：1) 字?jǐn)?shù)100詞左右；dear li ping, your letter reached me yesterday. it is said in your letter that you are pun

21、ished for using a cell-phone. _  yours everwang peng 參考答案：dear li ping, your letter reached me yesterday. it is said in your letter that you are punished for using a cell-phone. im sorry to hear that.   there is no doubt that its convenient for you to get in touch with your paren

22、ts and you can find your friends easily. besides, chatting through qq is a popular way to communicate with others nowadays.   however, there are more problems with cell-phones. some students send messages or play games in class, so they cant concentrate on their study. some students use ce

23、ll-phones at night, which makes them tired and sleepy. whats worse, some even want to use cell-phones to cheat in the exam. they spend so much time and effort on cell-phones that they get bad results in study. in my opinion, you should know the bad effects of using a cell-phone in the school. it is

24、right for school to prevent you from using cell-phones in school.  yours everwang peng 三、 閱讀理解21. scientists added a record of 715 more planets to the list known to the world beyond the solar system, astronomers said on wednesday, in february 2014. the additions include four planets about

25、0.5-2 times as big as earth that are the right distance from their parent stars for liquid surface water, which is believed to be fit for life.the discoveries were made with the nasas planet-hunting kepler space telescope. the telescope, launched in 2009, spent four productive years observing 160,00

26、0 target stars for signs of planets passing by, within the telescopes sight.the numbers of planets announced at a nasa press conference on wednesday increased keplers confirmed planets from 246 to 961. combined with other telescopes results, the total number of planets beyond the solar system now is

27、 nearly 1,700. “we almost doubled, just today, the number of planets known to humans,” astronomer douglas hudgins, head of planet exploration at nasa headquarters in washington, told reporters on a conference call.many planets discovery is due to a new technique that analyzes potential planets in ba

28、tches rather than one at a time. the method was developed after scientists realized that most planets, like those in the solar system, have similar worlds orbiting a common parent star.the newly found planets strengthen the evidence that small planets, two to three times the size of earth, are commo

29、n throughout the galaxy(銀河系). “generally, wherever (kepler) can see them, it finds them,” said astronomer sara seager, with the massachusetts institute of technology. “that's why we have confidence that there will be planets like earth in outer space.”like the solar system, which has eight plane

30、ts plus pluto and other so-called “dwarf planets,” the newly found planets belong to families. but unlike the solar systems planets, which are about 150 times farther from the sun than earth. most of the planets fly nearer to their parent stars than venus（金星） orbits the sun, a distance of about 67 million miles (108 million km.)nasa and other space agencies are designing new telescopes to discover planets in so-called “habitable zones” around their parent stars where temperatures would be suitable for liquid surface water. two papers on the new kepler research w