Unit3-How-do-you-get-to-school重點知識講解

1、精品文檔Unit3 How do you get to school?重點詞匯、短語、句型講解乘坐交通工具表達(dá)方式By+交通工具： by bike騎自行車by bus乘坐公共汽車Take a/the+交通工具： take the train乘坐火車 take the subway乘坐地鐵In/on+ 限定詞 +交通工具How do you go to work every day?-I take the subway to work. /I go to work by subway. /I go to work in the subway.其他的表達(dá)： ride+ 限定詞 +bike/hors

2、e騎自行車、馬drive+限定詞 +car/taxi開小汽車、出租車 on foot步行到達(dá)某地的表達(dá)方式Get to+ 地點名詞： get to school到學(xué)校 get home到家 get here/there到這里 / 到那里（ home/here/there 屬于地點副詞，省略 to ）Arrive in/at+ 地點名詞， in用于大地方前， at 一般用于小地點前面，比如：arrive in China到中國 arrive at a village到一個小村莊Reach+地名，比如： reach home 到家里 reach Sydney到悉尼關(guān)于 how long/how f

3、ar/how often/how soon/how many/how muchHowlong 譯為“多長” ，指的是物品（長度） ，或者指時間（長度） 。當(dāng)詢問時間時，其答語為： About/For+ 一段時間。How long does it take to get to school? -About 15 minutes.How long is this ruler? -About 20 centimeters.How far 譯為“多遠(yuǎn)” ，指的是路程距離的遠(yuǎn)近。How far is it from your home to school?-It s only about two kil

4、ometers. /Its about ten kilometerswalk. （走路大約10公里） /Its five kilometersride.（騎車大約 5 公里）How often譯為“多久一次” ，提問關(guān)于做事的頻率。其答語一般使用Once/twice/threetimes+ a day/week/month/year等結(jié)構(gòu)。How often do you play sports? -Three times a week.How soon 譯為“多久” ，經(jīng)常與一般將來時搭配使用，其答語使用：In+ 一段時間。How soon will you parents be back?

5、 -In two weeks.你父母多久之后回來？兩周后。How many譯為“多少” ，提問數(shù)量，后面修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。How many hamburgers do you want? -Three.Howmuch有兩個意思，第一個是“多少”，指數(shù)量，修飾不可數(shù)名詞：第二個是“多少錢”，詢問價格。How much milk do you need?How much is your T-shirt?關(guān)于“花時間”的兩大句型It takes/took sb. time to do sth.做某事花某人多長時間。It usually takes me half an hour to do my h

6、omework every day.每天做作業(yè)通?；ㄎ野胄r。1歡迎下載精品文檔Sb. spend(s)/spent time (in) doing sth.某人花多長時間做某事。My mother often spends an hour cooking for me at noon.媽媽中午常常花一小時為我做飯。關(guān)于“ leave ”的一些搭配Leave for 去往 I m leaving for Beijing tomorrow morning.我明天上午去北京。Leave A for B離開 A 地去 B 地I m leaving China for Australia tomorr

7、ow.明天我要離開中國前往澳大利亞。Leave a message留言Come true 實現(xiàn)同義詞： realize使實現(xiàn)Do you think their dream can come true?=Do you think they can realize their dream?你認(rèn)為他們的夢想能實現(xiàn)嗎？Cross 橫過：越過v.These students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.It is dangerous for a child to cross the road alone.近義詞： over （指從物體上方越

8、過，與物體不接觸）， through （指從空間穿過）Between and 在和之間Jack sits between Bill and Tom.It is+ adj. +(for sb.)+ to do sth.（對某人來說）做某事怎么樣It is hard for me to study math well.對我來說學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué)很難。It is important for us to protect the environment.對我們來說保護環(huán)境很重要。It is boring to watch TV alone.一個人看電視很無聊。Thanks for 感謝Thanks for you

9、r help.感謝你的幫忙。Thanks for telling me the good news.感謝告訴我這個好消息。Stop/station車站：站臺Bus stop/station公車站臺train station火車站subway station地鐵站重點句型How do/does sb. go/get (to)+地名？詢問某人如何去、到達(dá)某地回答方式：By+交通工具名稱：Take a/the+交通工具名稱In/on+ 限定詞 +具體交通工具How does your father usually go to work?-My father usually goes to walk by bus. /My father usually