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1、Section I Introduction Reading and Vocabulary課后訓(xùn)練案鞏固提升一、寫作詞匯完成下列小對(duì)話。1. - He' s too tired to go on work.That ' s why he is (建議)to take a holiday.答案:proposed2. 一 Have you reached any (協(xié)議)?Unfortunately,the talk broke down.答案:agreement3. 一 The young man turned down his relation ' s(幫助).So h

2、e did.He is an independent young man.答案:assistance4. Try to take more exercise,will you?-I will,for it (促成)to my health.答案:contributes5. 一 Why was the activity organised?To raise people' s(意識(shí))about environmental protection.答案:awareness6. 一 You should refuse my (請(qǐng)求).Sorry,I was busy indeed.答案:req

3、uest7. A reserve will be set up soon.Really?More (瀕危)species will be saved.答案:endangered二、閱讀詞匯完成下列句子,寫出畫線部分的漢語(yǔ)意思。1 .He opened the box and took out all theitems .含義答案:東西2 .The hospital has set up a specialfund to buy new equipment.含義答案:資金3 .She estimated that the work would take three months.含義答案:估計(jì)4

4、 .Each life is precious so we should cherish it.含義答案:寶貴的5 .No one can hold back the evolution of society.含義答案:進(jìn)化三、完成句子1 .(暴露于)the strong sunlight can be harmful to your skin.答案:Exposure to2 .Her dancing will (有助于)the success of the party.答案:contribute to3 .To avoid flood,we shall have tothe river it

5、s course (使河水改道).答案:divert;from1.1 t ' s a good piece of work(除之夕卜)a few slight faults.答案:apart from5 .We all know that health is (至關(guān)重要).答案:of vital importance6 .(據(jù)估計(jì))the tree is at least 70 years old.答案:It is estimated that 四、閱讀理解(一)導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 97544021(2017 全國(guó)I卷)Some of the world ' s most famous m

6、usicians recently gathered in Paris and NewOrleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day.UNESCO(United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music,its significance,and its potential as a unifying(聯(lián)合)voice ac

7、ross cultures.Despite the celebrations,though,in the U.S.the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older,and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.It ' s Jason Moran ' s job to help change that .As the Kennedy Center ' s artistic adviser for jazz,Moran hopes to wi

8、den the audience for jazz,make the music more accessible,and preserve its history and culture.“Jazz seems like it ' s not really a part of the American appetite,“ Moran tellsNational Public Radio ' s reporter Neal Conan . "What I ' m hoping to accomplish is that my generation and yo

9、unger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and white anymore.It ' s actually color,and it ' s actually digital .”of the music has been lostMoran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspectThe music can t be presented today the way it was in1

10、908 or 1958.It has to continue to move,because the way the world works is not thesame,” says Moran.Last year,Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller s music for adance party, “ just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music asmuch as it is concert music, ” says Moran

11、. “ For me,it s the recontextualization.Inmusic,where does the emotion( 情感 ) lie?Are we,as humans,gaining any insight(感悟 ) onhow to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker recordgets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts?Sometimes we lose sightthat the

12、 music has a wider context,” says Moran, “ so I want to continue thosedialogues.Those are the things I want to foster. ”1 .Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?A.To remember the birth of jazz.B.To protect cultural diversity.C.To encourage people to study music.D.To recognize the val

13、ue of jazz.答案 : D解析 : 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第一段的“ UNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization)recentlysetApril30asadaytoraiseawarenessofjazzmusic,itssignificance,anditspotentialasaunifyingvoiceacrosscultures . ”可知 , 聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織把4 月 30 日定為國(guó)際爵士樂(lè)日 , 其目的是提高人們對(duì)爵士樂(lè)價(jià)值和意義的認(rèn)可。2 .What does the underline

14、d word “ that ” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Jazz becoming more accessible.B.The production of jazz growing faster.C.Jazz being less popular with the young.D.The jazz audience becoming larger.答案 : C 解析 : 詞義猜測(cè)題。從文章第二段的“ . thejazzaudiencecontinuestoshrinkandgrowolder,andthemusichasfailedtoconnectwithyo u

15、ngergenerations . ”可知 , 在美國(guó) , 爵士樂(lè)未能獲得年輕一代的青睞。這正是JasonMoran 試圖改變的地方。3 .What can we infer about Moran s opinion on jazz?A.It will disappear gradually.B.It remains black and white.C.It should keep up with the times.D.It changes every 50 years.答案 : C解析 : 推理判斷題。從文章倒數(shù)第二段的“ Themusiccan tbepresentedtodaythe

16、wayitwasin1908or1958.Ithastocontinuetomove,becausethewaytheworldw orksisnotthesame . ”可知 ,JasonMoran 指出 ,今天的爵士樂(lè)不能再以 1908年或 1958 年那種方式 呈現(xiàn)了。它必須進(jìn)行改變, 以跟上時(shí)代的步伐。4 .Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Exploring the Future of JazzB.The Rise and Fall of JazzC.The Story of a Jazz Musi

17、cian D.Celebrating the Jazz Day 答案 : A解析 : 標(biāo)題歸納題。本文以第一屆國(guó)際爵士樂(lè)日的設(shè)立引入話題 , 探討了爵士樂(lè)的現(xiàn)狀以及未來(lái)。希望更多人尤其是年輕人關(guān)注爵士樂(lè)。五、七選五閱讀理解TaketestslikeabossThis guide will help you survive the toughest part of the school year without losing your cool.Rulel : Takesleepseriously.No more denying( 否定)it:1 Use these tips to fall a

18、sleep faster.NOON Cut off your coffee.It may help you with sports or homework,but even if you consume it hours before bedtime it can keep you up.AFTER SCHOOL Get moving! 2 And it will help you fall asleep more easily and sleep more deeply.9 P.M.Shut down your screens.10 P.M.Bedtime!Rule2 : Don'

19、tskipbreakfast.Admit it:You ' ve complained about your lack of exam stamina.The only thing you need to keep you going is a proper breakfast.Rule3 : Learnthissecretstretch (伸展).During a test,it will:(a)get oxygen flowing to wake up your brain;(b)make you feel more confident. 311 Sit toward the fr

20、ont of your chair.2 .Reach your arms back to hold the sides of your chair.3 .Lift your chest and squeeze your shoulders together behind you.4 .Repeat a few times,breathing as you do it.Rule4 : TrytheSTOPapproach.Some stress is good:It motivates you to try your best.4 So how can you stop amid-test me

21、ltdown?Try the STOP approach:Stop and take three deep breaths slowly.5 You' re OK.Now that you ' ve calmedyour body and mind,your brain can concentrate again!A.And you can do it without leaving your desk!B.Everyone appears to be racing through the test.C.Find out before test day whether your

22、 exam is timed.D.A little exercise will help you de-stress and tire you out.E.Close your eyes,and recognize that you ' re not in danger.F.Test scores have been scientifically proven to benefit from sleep.G.But when you get too stressed,you have difficulty focusing on a test.答案:15 FDAGE六、語(yǔ)篇填空Cult

23、ural Heritage is 1. expression of the ways of living developed by acommunity and 2. (pass)on from generation to generation,3. (include)customs,practices,places,objects,artistic expressions and values.Cultural Heritage is often expressed as either Tangible or Intangible Cultural Heritage.As part of human activity Cultural Heritage produces tangible representations ofvalue systems,beliefs,traditions and lifestyles.As an 4.(essence)part ofculture as a whole,Cultural Heritage contains these visible and tangible

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