【備戰(zhàn)高考】英語精準(zhǔn)培優(yōu)專練∶完形填空(附解析)

1、【備戰(zhàn)高考】英語精準(zhǔn)培優(yōu)專練：完形填空（附解析）一、高中英語完形填空1 .閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白的最佳選項。There was a woman in Detroit, who has two sons. She was 1 about them, especially the younger one, Ben, 2 he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class 3 him because he seemed so 4.The mother 5 that she would, hers

2、elf, have to get her sons to do better in school.She 6 them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a 7 a week and do a report about it for her.One day, in Ben's 8, the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben 9up his hand and the teacher let him 10. "Why did Ben raise hi

3、s hand?" they wondered.He 11 said anything; what could he possibly want to say ?Well, Ben not only 12 the rock; he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew 13 the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were14. Ben had learned all this from doing one of hi

4、s book 15.Ben later went on to the 16 of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University 17 at last became one of the best doctors in the United States.After Ben had grown up, he 18 something about his mother that he did not know as a 19. She, herself, had never learned how to 20

5、.1. A. worriedB.happyC. sorryD. mad2. A. soB. becauseC. butD. though3. A. thought highly ofB. took pride inC. was strict withD. laughed at4. A. cleverB. hardC. quickD. slow5. A. askedB. decidedC. forgotD. heard6. A. choseB. invitedC. toldD. wanted7. A. noticeB. messageC. bookD. question8. A. classB.

6、 roomC. officeD. lab9. A. lookedB. gaveC. tookD. put10. A. thinkB. leaveC.speakD. stand11. A. alwaysB. evenC. quicklyD. never12. A. foundB. playedC. knewD. threw13. A. whetherB. whenC. whereD. why14. A. afraidB. surprisedC. worriedD.unhappy15. A. picturesB. exercisesC. shopsD. reports16. A. topB. en

7、dC. backD. side17. A. soB. andC. orD. however18. A. learnedB. rememberedC. interviewedD. guessed19. A. childB. doctorC. expertD. teacher20. A. workB. read C. teachD. show【答案】 （ 1 ）A；（2）B；（3）D；（ 4）D；（5） B；（6）C；（ 7 ） C；（ 8）A；（9）D；（ 10） C；（11） D；（12） C；（13） C；（14） B；（15） D；（16） A；（17） B；（ 18 ） A；（19 ）

8、A ；（ 20 ） B；【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述的是Ben 由一個反應(yīng)遲鈍的孩子成長為一名出色的大學(xué)生的經(jīng)歷。（ 1 ）考查形容詞。 A. worried 擔(dān)心的“ ”； B. happy “高興的 ” ； C. sorry 內(nèi)疚的“ ”； D. mad “瘋狂 的”。 be worried about 固定短語， “對 擔(dān)憂 ”，她很擔(dān)心他們。故選 A。（2）考查連詞。A. so因此"；B. because因?yàn)?quot;；C. but但是"；D. though 盡管”。根據(jù)下 文 “he was not doing well in school 可知在學(xué)

9、校的表現(xiàn)不好是擔(dān)憂的原因。故選 ”B。（3）考查動詞短語。 A. thought highly of 高度評價”；B. took pride in 以.為驕傲”；C. was strict with "對嚴(yán)格要求”；D. laughed at嘲笑”。此處應(yīng)理解為班上的男孩都取笑他。故 選 D。（4）考查形容詞。A. clever “聰明的 ” ； B. hard “艱辛的 ” ； C. quick “反應(yīng)快的 ”； D. slow “慢的，遲鈍的 ” 。因?yàn)榉磻?yīng)遲鈍的人才會容易被人戲耍。故選 D。（5）考查動詞。A. asked 詢問，要求”；B. decided 決定”；C. fo

10、rgot 忘記”；D. heard 聽說 ” 。此處應(yīng)理解為母親決定做些什么讓孩子在學(xué)校做的更好。故選B。（ 6）考查動詞。A. chose “選擇 ”； B. invited 邀請“ ” ； C. told 告訴“ ” ； D. wanted “想要 ”。她告訴他們?nèi)サ滋芈晒矆D書館。故選C。（7）考查名詞。A. notice 通知”；B. message 留言”；C. book 書”；D. question 問題”。由 后文的 do a report 以及去的是圖書館可知是看書。故答案選C。（8）考查名詞詞義辨析。A. class課堂；B. room房間；C. office辦公室；D. l

11、ab實(shí)驗(yàn)室。根據(jù)下文的"asked if anyone knew it中的'anyone可知是在課堂上。故選A。（9）考查動詞。A. looked “看 ” ； B. gave “給 ” ； C. took “帶走 ” ； D. put “放 ” 。 put up 固定短語，舉起，張貼“。根據(jù)下文“raise his hand此處應(yīng)為Ben舉起手。故答案選D。（ 10 ）考查動詞詞義辨析。A. think 認(rèn)為； B. leave 離開； C. speak 說； D. stand 站起來。根據(jù)后文 said anything 可知 Ben 舉手示意，老師讓他說。故選C。（ 1

12、1 ）考查副詞。 A. always 總是“ ”； B. even “甚至 ” ； C. quickly 迅速地“ ”； D. never “從不 ”。根據(jù)上文可知在去圖書館以前Ben 是反應(yīng)遲鈍的，所以可以推測他在以前是從不說話。故選D。（ 12）考查動詞。A. found “發(fā)現(xiàn) ”； B. played 演奏，玩“ ” ； C. knew “知道 ”； D. threw “扔 ”。根據(jù)上文“asked if anyone knew it可知此處應(yīng)為 Ben知道它。故選 C。（13）考查副詞。A. whether是否"；B. when "什么時候"；C. wh

13、ere '哪里”；D. why '為什 么 ” 。根據(jù)上文他是去圖書館學(xué)習(xí)所以只能知道老師從哪兒了解到這個群體的信息的。故選C。（ 14 ）考查形容詞。 A. afraid “害怕的” ； B. surprised 驚訝的“ ” ； C. worried “擔(dān)憂的 ” ； D.unhappy “不愉快的 ”。根據(jù)上文可知 Ben 的對答如流打破了以往他在老師和學(xué)生心中的笨拙 印象，使他們很吃驚。故選B。（15）考查名詞。A. pictures 圖片"；B. exercises 練'習(xí)”；C. shops 商店”；D. reports 報 告”。根據(jù)上文“do

14、a report可知他是在報告中學(xué)到的。故選 D。(16)考查名詞。A. top尖子生”；B. end最后”；C. back后面“；D. side,邊"。根據(jù)下文 “he went to Yale University可知他變成了一名尖子生。故選 A。(17)考查連詞。A. so因此"；B. and并且"；C. or或者”；D. however然而"。前面的上耶 魯大學(xué)和后面的最終成為一名出色的博士屬于并列關(guān)系。故選Bo(18)考查動詞。A. learned 學(xué)會”；B. remembered"記得"；C. interviewed 采

15、訪”；D.guessed猜測”。根據(jù)下文“hachever learned可知此處應(yīng)為他學(xué)到了一些他母親從小就不知 道的東西。故選Ao(19)考查名詞。A. child 孩子”；B. doctor 博士”； C. expert 專'家”；D. teacher 老師”。.根 據(jù)上文“After Ben had grown up可知應(yīng)是他是一個小孩的時候。故選A。(20)考查動詞。A. work工作”；B. read閱讀”；C. teach教"；D. show"展示"。根據(jù)上文 他的母親要他作閱讀報告，但是長大后才發(fā)現(xiàn)了她不會看這些報告。故選Bo【點(diǎn)評】本題考

16、點(diǎn)涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，連詞，固定短語等多個知識點(diǎn)的考 查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān) 系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。2.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。A 1 thing happened 2 me last Sunday. It was such a beautiful day 3 I drove to go for a look in the country.On the way back home, my 4 stopped. It was out of gas on a 5

17、 road far from a town! I decided to walk until I found someone 6 could sell some gas. I had walked almost a mile 7 I finally found a house near the 8 .I was glad to see it because it was getting dark.I knocked at the door and a little old lady with long white hair 9. She said, "I've been10

18、for you here for a long time. Come in. 11 is almost ready.""But I only came for some gas," I answered. I couldn't 12 what she was talking about."Oh, Alfred! Gas? You 13 tea," said she.I quickly 14 that my car was out of 15, but she didn't seem to listen to me. Shejus

19、t kept 16 me Alfred and talking about how long it had been 17 she had seen me. She was acting very strangely and I was anxious to leave. As soon as she went to get tea, I went out of the house as fast as I 18.Fortunately, there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed.

20、When I told the man about my 19, he said, "Oh, that's Miss Emily. She lives by herself inthat big house. She's strange, but she wouldn't 20 anybody. She is still waiting for the man she was going to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and never came bac

21、k because of the war."1. A. happyB. strangeC. commonD. bad2. A. onB. inC.uponD. to3. A. andB. soC. butD. that4. A. carB. busC. bikeD.truck5. A. narrowB. lonelyC. crowdedD. busy6. A. whatB. whomC. whoD.how7. A. beforeB. afterC. whileD.as8. A. streetB. blockC. wayD.road9. A. cameB. answeredC. ope

22、nedD. appeared10.A. askingB. lookingC. callingD. waiting11.A. GasB. CoffeeC. TeaD.Lunch12.A. considerB. understandC. acceptD.think13.A. likeB. loveC. used to likeD.liking14. A. answered B. explainedC. refusedC. strengthD. promisedD. energy15.A. gasB. tea16. A. calling17. A. until18. A. could19. A. a

23、ccident20. A. hit【答案】 （ 1 ）B. callB. beforeB. canB. incidentB. injuryB；（ 2） D；C. to callD.calledC. sinceD.whenC. wouldD.wantedC. experience D.surpriseC. hurtD.frighten3） D；（ 4 ） A；（5 ） B；（6） C；7 ） A ；（8）D；（ 9 ）B；（10 ） D；（11 ） C；（ 12） B；（13 ） C；（14） B；15）A；（16）A；（17 ） C；（ 18 ） A；（19 ） C；（ 20） C；【解析】

24、【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者的汽車沒有油了，在出去找油的時候，遇見的一件很奇怪的事情，一個女人把作者錯當(dāng)成了她逃婚的丈夫。（ 1 ）考查形容詞。 A. Happy “高興的 ”； B. Strange “奇怪的 ”； C. Commo“n 共同的、常見的”； D. bad “壞的 ”。根據(jù)上下文可以知道作者身上發(fā)生了一件奇怪的事情。故選 B。（2）考查介詞。句意：上星期天我發(fā)生了一件奇怪的事情。 sth happens to sb.固定短語，“某事發(fā)生在某人身上” 。故選D。（3）考查狀語從句。句意：這是一個美麗的日子，我開車去農(nóng)村看了看。so.that . 固定短語， “如此 以至于 。故

25、選 ” D。（4）考查名詞。A. car汽車”；B. bus公共汽車”；C. bike自行車”；D. truck卡車”。根據(jù)“ outof gas 沒氣了 ”和第一段第二句 “這是一個美麗的日子，我開車去農(nóng)村看了看”?？芍髡邞?yīng)該是開車。故選 A。（5）考查形容詞。A. narrow 狹窄的“ ”； B. lonely 孤獨(dú)的、荒涼的“”； C. crowded 擁擠“的 ” ；D. busy 忙碌的“” 。在遠(yuǎn)離城鎮(zhèn)的偏僻的人跡罕至的一條路上，汽車沒汽油了。故選B。（ 6 ）考查定語從句。句意：我決定一直走下去，直到找到了賣汽油的人。先行詞為someone, 定語從句缺主語，故用 who

26、。選 C。（ 7 ） 考 查 狀 語 從 句 。 句 意 ： 在 找 到 靠 近 路 邊 的 房 子 之 前 我 已 經(jīng) 走 了 一 公 里 。 A. before “在 之前 ”； B. after 在“之后 ” ； C. while 在“期間 ” ； D. as “當(dāng) 時候 ”。故選A。（ 8）考查名詞。A. street 街道“ ”； B. path 小路“ ” ； C. way “道路 ”； D. road “公路 ” 。在找到靠近路邊的房子之前我已經(jīng)走了一公里，下文"there was another house down the road 。沿'著路有另一個房子。

27、也是提示。故選 Do(9)考查動詞。句意：我敲門，一位白頭發(fā)老婦人給我開的門。A. came a來”；B.answered 回答"；C. opened 打開“；D. appeared 出現(xiàn)"。answer 接電話，開門”，故選 B。(10)考查動詞。句意：我在這等你很長時間了。A. asking間”；B. looking看"；C.calling叫喊、打電話”；D. waiting等待"。故選D。(11)考查名詞。句意：汽？你過去是 喜歡喝茶的?？芍@名女子一直為其艾夫”準(zhǔn)備著茶水。A. Gas汽”；B. Coffee咖啡”；C.Tea 茶”；D. Lun

28、ch 午飯”。根據(jù)下文 “Oh, Alfred Gas? You_tea,可知選 C。(12)考查動詞。句意：我不明白她在講什么。A. consider考'慮"；B. understand理解”；C.accept 接受”；D. think 認(rèn)為"。故選 B。(13)考查動詞(短語)。句意：汽？你過去是喜歡喝茶的。故選 a "used to do過去常 常做某事，故選a(14)考查動詞。句意：我不明白她在講什么，所以連忙向她解釋我的車沒有油了。A.answered 回答"；B. explained 解釋'"；C. refused

29、拒絕”；D. promised 許諾”。故選 B。(15)考查名詞。句意：我不明白她在講什么，所以連忙向她解釋我的車沒有油了。A. gas汽”；B. tea 茶C. strength 力氣、力量”；D. energy 精力”。故選 A。(16)考查固定搭配。句意：她似乎沒有聽我說，只是一直不停的在喊我Alfred。 "keepdoing2直在做某事，故選 Ao(17)考查狀語從句。句意：她只是不停的稱呼我 Alfred ,并且談?wù)撟詮纳洗我姷轿?，到現(xiàn)在有多長時間了。A. until直到.為止"；B. before在".以前"；C. since自'

30、從.以來“；D. when當(dāng).時候”。根據(jù)用法可知是“since的用法，她很久沒見我”了 .故選C。(18)考查固定搭配。句意：她一去拿茶，我就盡可能快地走出房子。as fast as I could盡"可能快地”。故選Ao(19)考查名詞。句意：當(dāng)我告訴這位男士我的此次經(jīng)歷時，他說。A. accident事故”；B. incident 瑣事”；C. experience 經(jīng)'歷，經(jīng)驗(yàn)"；D. surprise 吃驚”。故選 C。(20)考查動詞。句意：雖然她很奇怪，但是她不曾傷害過任何人。A. hit缶打”；B.injury 受傷“；C. hurt 傷害”;D.

31、frighten 使害怕”。故選 C。【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，介詞，狀語從句，定語從句，固定短語等多 個知識點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上 下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。3 .閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。As a kid, I loved everything about school. I loved books, 1, tests and homework. Most ofall I longed to someday march down the a

32、isle （ 通道）to receive my 2 .That seemed more attractive even than getting married. But at 15, I had to 3 because my parents couldn't 4my school education. My hope of getting a diploma was dead.Pretty soon, I married. I had three children, and I thought: "There 5 my diploma."Even so, I w

33、anted my children to be educated. But Linda, our youngest child, had juvenile arthritis (幼年型關(guān)節(jié)炎 )in her 6 and knees, which made it 7 for her to function (活動)in a normal classroom.One day, I saw an ad in the newspaper for evening courses."That's the answer," I said to myself. Linda alwa

34、ys felt 8 in the evening, so I would just sign her up for night schoo1.Linda was busy 9 out enrollment ( 入學(xué))forms when the secretary said, "Mrs. Schantz, why don't you come back to 10?”I 11,“ There's no way! I'm 55!”12 he insisted, and before I knew what I had done, I was enrolled f

35、or classes in English and crafts. " This is only an experiment, 13 him,I but he just smiled. To my surprise, both Linda and I thrived ( 茁壯成長 )in evening school. I went back again the next semester, and my grades 14 improved.It was 15 going to school again, but it was no game. Sitting in a class

36、 full of kids was embarrassing, 16 most of them were respectful and encouraging. During the day, I still had loads of housework to do. But when I was down, Linda encouraged me. " Momyou can't 17 now!” And when she was down,I 18 her. Together we saw it through. At last, I gotmy diploma. 19,

37、my classmates all voted for me to be class speaker, and I got a $ 3, 000college scholarship.Yes, Mom, I was late for school, but I got there 20.1. A. parentsB. teachersC. treesD. flowers2. A. jobB. presentC. prizeD. diploma3. A. drop outB. watch outC. keep outD. find out4. A. costB. affordC.spendD.

38、buy5. A. existsB. comesC. goesD. lies6. A. handsB. headC. throatD. stomach7. A. 1ikelyB. convenientC. awfulD. impossible8. A. worseB. excitedC. betterD. exhausted9. A. fillingB. givingC. takingD. sending10. A. workB. schoolC. homeD. office11. A. 1aughedB. toldC. criedD. shouted12. A. AndB. ButC. Alt

39、houghD. So13. A. informedB. askedC. comfortedD. warned14. A. regularlyB. rarelyC. graduallyD. normally15. A. frighteningB. movingC. amusingD. exciting16. A. as ifB. even ifC. in caseD. if only17. A. continueB. restC.abandonD. hesitate18. A. distractedB. discouragedC. cheeredD. defeated19. A. To my s

40、urprise B. To my satisfaction C. To my regretD. To my horror20. A. completely B. frequently C. immediately D. finally【答案】(1) B; (2) D;(3)A;(4)B; (5)C;(6)A; (7)D;(8)C; (9)A；（10） B；（11 ） A；（12） B；（13） D；（14） C；（15） D；（16） B；（17） C；（ 18 ） C；（19 ） A；（20） D；【解析】 【分析】本文一篇記敘文， Mrs Schantz 小時候很喜歡上學(xué)，因?yàn)樨?fù)擔(dān)不起學(xué)費(fèi)

41、而輟學(xué)。她55 歲時和女兒一起上夜校并獲得了大學(xué)獎學(xué)金，最終實(shí)現(xiàn)自己小時候夢想。（ 1 ）考查名詞。句意：作為小孩子，我喜歡關(guān)于學(xué)校的一切。我喜歡書，老師，考試和作業(yè)。 A. parent s “父母 ” ； B. teachers 老師“ ” ； C. trees 樹木“ ” ； D. flowers 花“”。作者喜歡的是和學(xué)校有關(guān)的，故選 B。（ 2 ）考查名詞。句意：我渴望有一天大步走過通道拿到我的文憑。A. job “工作 ” ； B.present 禮物“ ” ； C. prize 獎“” ； D. diploma “文憑，學(xué)歷” 。根據(jù)下文， My hope of getting

42、adiploma was dead. 可知作者希望獲得文憑。故選 ”D。（ 3）考查動詞短語。句意：但是在 15 歲的時候，我不得不輟學(xué)因?yàn)楦改钢Ц恫黄饘W(xué)費(fèi)。A. drop out 輟學(xué)“ ”； B. watch out 當(dāng)心“ ”； C. keep out 遠(yuǎn)離，避開“ ” ； D. find out 找出 “”。下文說作者獲得學(xué)歷的夢想破滅了，有提到學(xué)費(fèi)，可推斷出父母付不起學(xué)費(fèi)而輟學(xué)。故選A。（ 4 ）考查動詞。句意：但是在15 歲的時候，我不得不輟學(xué)因?yàn)楦改钢Ц恫黄饘W(xué)費(fèi)。 A.cost “花費(fèi) ” ； B. afford 負(fù)擔(dān)得起“ ” ； C. spend “花費(fèi)，度過” ； D. b

43、uy “購買 ”。 can't /couldn'tafford 負(fù)擔(dān)不起“” ，故選B。（ 5 ）考查動詞。句意：很快，我結(jié)婚了，有了三個孩子。我想我的文憑泡湯了。 A.exists存在“，B. come來"；"C. goes去“'；D. lies躺,“位于“。作者輟學(xué)后，結(jié)婚生子，文憑 沒了。 there goes sth. 固定短語， “某事泡湯了 ”。故選C。（ 6 ）考查名詞。句意：即使這樣，我希望我的孩子們接受教育。但是我們的最小的孩子Linda 手和膝蓋部位患有幼年型關(guān)節(jié)炎。 A. hands “手”； B. head “頭” ； C.

44、throat 咽喉“ ”； D. stomach “胃 ” 。根據(jù)上文幼年型關(guān)節(jié)炎可知，選A。（ 7）考查形容詞。句意：但是我們的最小的孩子Linda 手和膝蓋部位患有幼年型關(guān)節(jié)炎，這讓她在正常學(xué)校的教室里活動是不可能的。 A. likely “可能的 ” ； B. convenient “方便 的 ” ； C. awful “可怕的， 糟糕的，非常的，極壞的 ” ； D. impossible 不可能的“” 。因?yàn)榱者_(dá)有幼年性關(guān)節(jié)炎，在正常學(xué)校的教室里活動是不可能的。故選 D。（ 8 ）考查形容詞。句意： Linda 晚上感覺要好很多，因此我要給她報名上夜校。 A. worse “更糟糕的

45、” ； B. excited “激動的 ” ； C. better 更好的 “” ； D. exhausted 筋疲力盡的 “ ”。根據(jù)下文 “so I'll just sign her up for night school. ，我給她報名上夜?？芍者_(dá)在晚上感覺要好 ” 很多。故選C。（ 9）考查動詞。句意： Linda 正忙于填寫表格，這時秘書說： Mrs. Schantz 你為什么不回來上學(xué)呢？ A. filling 填寫 “ ”； B. giving 給“”； C. taking 帶走“ ”； D. sending “發(fā)送 ”。 fill out forms 固定短語， “

46、填寫表格 ” 。故選 A。（10）考查名詞。句意：Linda正忙于填寫表格，這時秘書說：Mrs. Schantz你為什么不回來上學(xué)呢？ A. work '工作"；B. school學(xué)?！?；C. home"家"；D. office辦公室”。根據(jù)上文可 知，作者之前退學(xué)，未能完成學(xué)業(yè)，因此，秘書應(yīng)該是建議作者返校完成自己的學(xué)業(yè)。故選B。（11 ）考查動詞。句意：我笑著說：這是不可能的，我都 55 了。 A. laughed 大笑“ ”； B.told 告訴“ ” ； C. cried 哭“” ； D. shouted 大喊“ ” 。根據(jù)情境可知，作者應(yīng)該是笑著

47、說。故選A。(12)考查連詞。句意：但是他依然堅持，我還沒意識到我做了什么，我已經(jīng)報完名了。A. And和"；B. But但'是"；C. Although盡管”；D. So因'此"。根據(jù)上文可知，作者拒絕了夜 校秘書的提議，但是他還是堅持，所以也報名了。故選Bo(13)考查動詞。句意：我提醒他這只是個實(shí)驗(yàn)”，他只是笑了笑。A. informed告知”；B.asked詢問”；C. comforted安慰”；D. warned提醒，警告”。根據(jù)語境可知做這個報名有點(diǎn) 被迫的感覺，故選 Do(14)考查副詞。句意：下個學(xué)期我又回來上學(xué)，我的成績不斷提高。

48、A. regularly定期地”；B. rarely罕有地"；C. gradually逐漸地"；D. normally正常地”。經(jīng)過自己的努力作者 的成績應(yīng)該是不斷提高，下文也有提示。故選 Q(15)考查形容詞。句意：再次上學(xué)還是很激動的，但是這不是玩游戲。A. frightening令"人震驚的”； B. moving令人感動的“；C. amusing愉快的"；D. exciting令人激動的“。作者 輟學(xué)幾十年后再次上學(xué)應(yīng)該是很激動，很興奮。故選Do(16)考查連詞。句意：和一群孩子坐在一起還是挺尷尬的，盡管大多數(shù)人都尊重和鼓勵 我。A. as if

49、好像”；B. even if即使，盡管"；C. in case以防，萬一 ”；D. if only但愿"。故選Bo(17)考查動詞。句意：當(dāng)我情緒低落的時候，Linda鼓勵我：媽媽，你不能放棄。A.continue繼續(xù)"；B. rest休息”；C. abandon放棄“；D. hesitate猶豫“。根據(jù)語境可知，女 兒鼓勵作者，故選 Co(18)考查動詞。句意：當(dāng)她情緒低落時，我鼓勵她。A. distracted使分心”；B. discouraged使泄氣”；C. cheered鼓舞"；D. defeated擊敗”。根據(jù)上文可知作者和女兒互相 鼓勵。故

50、選Co(19)考查介詞短語。句意：令我驚訝的是，全班同學(xué)一致同意選我做發(fā)言人，并且我獲得了 3000元的大學(xué)獎學(xué)金。A. To my surprise令我驚訝的是"； B. To my satisfaction令我滿意的是"；C. To my regret令我后悔的事”；D. To my horror令我恐懼的是"。故選A。(20)考查副詞。句意：是的，媽媽，我上學(xué)晚了，但我最終還是到達(dá)了。A. completely 完全”;B. frequently 頻繁地"；C. immediately 立刻”;D. finally 最終，最后”。 故選D。【點(diǎn)評】

51、本題考點(diǎn)涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，連詞，固定短語等多個知識點(diǎn)的考 查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān) 系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。4 .閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。A girl complained to her father about her life and how things were so hard for her.Without a 1, the father took his daughter to the kitchen. He filled three pot

52、s with2and placed each on a high 3 .In one he placed carrots, in the second eggs, and inthe last coffee beans. The daughter sucked her teeth and waited 4, wondering what hewas doing. In about twenty minutes the father turned off the heat. He 5 the carrots and eggs out and placed them in two plates.

53、Then he poured the coffee into a cup.He asked 6, "Darling, what do you see?"Carrots, eggs, and coffee." she replied.He asked her to 7 the carrots. She did and said they were 8. Then he asked herto take an egg and 9 it. After pulling off the shell, she 10 the hard-boiled egg. Finally,

54、he asked her to drink the coffee. She 11, as she tasted its rich aroma (芳香)."What does it 12, Father?" She asked.He explained that each of them had 13 the same adversity ( 困境),boiling water, but each reacted 14. The carrot went in strong and hard but it turned soft and 15The egg had been f

55、ragile, but after sitting through the boiling water its16 becamehardened. The coffee beans were 17, however, after they were in the boiling water, theyhad 18 the water."Which are you?" Father asked his daughter. She was then wordless as if 19 in thought.When adversity knocks on your door,

56、how do you 20? Are you a carrot, an egg or acoffee bean?1. A. commentB. joyC. resultD. word2. A. milkB. waterC. sandD. oil3. A. placeB. roofC. fireD. stove4. A. angrilyB. impatientlyC. quietlyD. nervously5. A. fishedB.handedC. pickedD. pulled6. A. coldlyB. eagerlyC. gentlyD. slowly7. A. feelB. eatC. getD. wash8. A. redB. hotC. softD. fresh9. A. drawB. seeC. tryD. break10. A. cutB. observedC. touchedD. hold11. A. agreedB. hesitatedC. smiledD. cried12. A. becomeB. meanC. haveD. want13. A. escapedB. foundC. realizedD. faced14. A. differentlyB. quicklyC. immediately