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1、只為最棒的你優(yōu)能出品,必屬精品 (閱讀完形)秋季視頻課學生筆記第二周 (9.22-9.27)完形填空passage1一詞匯先行說明:基礎詞匯課堂不會講解,必須保證認識,提高詞匯是講解重點,尖子詞匯要求高分學員掌握課前小測基礎詞匯掃盲(下面單詞必須掌握)自測單詞釋義單詞釋義單詞釋義greetcome out ofinterruptstoreownerdeterminerefuseacrossfaster答案單詞釋義單詞釋義單詞釋義greetv.迎接;向打招呼come out of來自;由產生interruptv.打斷storen/v.商店;儲存ownern.物主determinev.決定;查明r

2、efusev.拒絕across橫穿;在對面fastadj.快的牢固的課前小測提高詞匯必備(在已掌握的單詞后打對勾)單詞對勾單詞對勾單詞對勾單詞對勾remindinformbrightinsistrequestbegexamineblamecompanyspotpreparesituation答案單詞釋義單詞釋義單詞釋義單詞釋義remindv.提醒;使想起informv.通知bright明亮的快活的insistv.堅決要求;堅持認為requestn./v.要求begv.乞求examinev.檢查blamev.責怪;責備companyn.公司;陪伴spotn.點;v.看見preparev.準備si

3、tuationn.情況;位置課前小測尖子詞匯拔高(在已掌握的單詞后打對勾)單詞對勾單詞對勾單詞對勾單詞對勾floatfolkpull intoparking lotthickaccenthesitateRussianaccusegesturestatebotheraccountshockfrightenembarrasscollegewitnessscangrasp答案單詞釋義單詞釋義單詞釋義單詞釋義floatv.漂浮/浮現(xiàn)folkadj.民間的pullv.拉;拔出parking lot停車場thickadj.厚的accentn.口音hesitatev.猶豫Russian俄語accusev./

4、n.指責;指控accountv.認為n.賬目statev.陳述;規(guī)定botherv.使煩惱n.麻煩gesturev./n.手勢示意shockv./n.震驚frightenv.受驚嚇embarrassv.使尷尬collegen.大學witnessn.目擊者scanv.仔細觀察graspv.緊抓二文章精講要求筆記寫在筆記區(qū)域,生詞或詞組用熒光筆標出、筆記區(qū)寫下英文并注上中文釋義講義筆記區(qū)域One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daughter. For se

5、veral weeks she had been _ (16) me to play chess (棋) with her, so I suggested a game and she eagerly _(17). It was a school night, however, and at nine oclock my daughter asked if I could _ (18) my moves, because she _ (19) to go to bed; she had to get up at six in the morning. I _ (20) she had stri

6、ct sleeping habits, _ (21) I thought she ought to be able to _ (22) some of this strictness. I said to her, “_ (23), you can stay up late for once. Were having _ (24).” We played on for another fifteen minutes, during which time she looked _ (25). Finally she said, “Please, Daddy, do it quickly.” “N

7、o,” I replied. “If youre going to play it _ (26), youre going to play it slowly.” And so we _ (27) for another ten minutes, until _ (28) my daughter burst into tears, and _ (29) that she was beaten.28.A. nervouslyB. immediately C. strangelyD. suddenly考察題目類型:副詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向態(tài)度一致具體分析:nervously緊張地;immedia

8、tely立刻;strangely奇怪地;suddenly突然答案:D29.A. promisedB. admittedC. wonderedD. discovered考察題目類型:動詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向順序緊密具體分析:句意是“直到女兒放聲大哭并且承認自己被打敗”。只有admit符合句意答案:BClearly I had made _ (30). I had started the evening wanting to have a _ (31) time with my daughter but had _ (32) my desire to win to become more _ (

9、33) than my relationship with my daughter. When I was a child, my desire to win _ (34) me well. As a parent, I _ (35) that it got in my way. So I had to change.16. A. guidingB. asking C. training D.advising 考察題目類型:動詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向順序緊密具體分析:從下文作者提議進行棋賽,可知“女兒一直不停地邀請我和她下棋”答案:B17. A. allowed B. expecte

10、d C. replied D. accepted考察題目類型:動詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向順序緊密具體分析:橫向搭配“建議”只能用答案:D18. A. change B. repeat C. hurry D. pass考察題目類型:動詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向順序緊密具體分析:這從下文“女兒睡覺要到了”可知“女兒問我是否可以把棋子走快一點”答案:C19. A. agreed B. needed C. begged D. hated考察題目類型:動詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向順序緊密具體分析:need to do需要做沒事。從上文的at nine oclock和下文的she had to get up

11、at six in the morning可知女兒需要早睡答案:B20. A. knew B. learned C. guessed D. heard考察題目類型:動詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向順序緊密具體分析:know知道,清楚;learn學會,了解到(從別人那兒間接知道)。答案:A21. A. so B. for C. but D. or考察題目類型:連詞方法論:連詞本身開空,上下文具體分析:從上下文可知語意在此轉折。女兒需要睡覺了,可“我”卻認為女兒能否改變一下這些嚴格的作息時間答案:C22. A. put up B. take up C. pick up D. give up考察題目類型:

12、動詞短語方法論:橫向搭配;縱向順序緊密具體分析:put up掛起;take up從事,占據(jù);pick up撿起,拾起;give up放棄答案:D23.A. As usualB. Go ahead C. By the wayD. Come on考察題目類型:短語詞義辨析具體分析:as usual像往常一樣;go ahead開始做,著手干; by the way順便問一下;come on加把勁,加油,得了吧。只有come on符合語境,因為他們玩得正高興,“我”不希望這么早就結束比賽,希望女兒再呆一會兒,和自己多下幾局。答案:D24. A. patience B. luck C. fun D. s

13、uccess考察題目類型:名詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向一樣一類具體分析:從上文要求女兒再多呆一會兒可知“因為正在興頭上”,不愿結束比賽。Were having fun我們玩得正高興答案:C25. A. excited B. proud C. anxious D. angry考察題目類型:形容詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向態(tài)度一致具體分析:“我”要求女兒多呆一會兒以陪自己多下幾局棋,耽擱了女兒的睡覺時間,故女兒看起來有點“焦急,著急” 答案:C26. A. well B. again C. fairly D. regularly考察題目類型:副詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向態(tài)度一致具體分析:句意是“如果你要下

14、好棋,你就要下慢一些”。只有well符合句意答案:A27.A. discussedB. continued C. countedD. argued考察題目類型:動詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向順序緊密具體分析:句意是“我們又繼續(xù)下了另外10分鐘”答案:B30.A. a mistakeB. a decision C. an attemptD. an effort 考察題目類型:名詞詞義辨析具體分析:make a mistake犯錯;make a decision做決定;make an attempt企圖,盡力;make an effort努力。從下文的So I had to change可知

15、我犯了一個錯答案:A31. A. free B. different C. full D. happy【標準答案】D??疾祛}目類型:形容詞具體分析:與第一段開始句子One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daughter相呼應答案:D32.A. managedB.recognizedC. allowedD. reduced考察題目類型:動詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向順序緊密具體分析:allow sb./sth. to do允許做。作者本打算借和女兒下棋搞好父女

16、關系,結果卻讓求勝的私心占據(jù)了。答案:C33.A. importantB. attractive C. practicalD. interesting考察題目類型:形容詞具體分析:important重要的;attractive引人注目得;practical實際的,實用的;interesting有趣的。求勝的私欲變得比良好的父女關系更重要。故只有important符合句意。答案:A34. A. offeredB. served C. controlled D. taught考察題目類型:動詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向順序緊密具體分析:offer提供;serve服務,對有用;control控制;tea

17、ch教。語意是“我小時候求勝心就很強”答案:B35.A. realizedB. apologized C. imaginedD. explained考察題目類型:動詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向順序緊密具體分析:“作為人父,我意識到這種求勝私欲擋住了父女關系的發(fā)展,我必須得改”,故realize符合題意。答案:A三課后復習提高尖子詞匯(只檢測提高詞匯和部分尖子詞匯)單詞釋義單詞釋義單詞釋義pick upstrangelyrealizeBy the wayrecognizeimaginediscusspracticalcount核心詞匯,句型在作文中的應用(暫定5組)1.They refuse to

18、recognize that they have done wrong他們拒不承認他們做錯了2.To count oneself lucky/fortunate覺得自己運氣好/幸運3.My father's picking me up at the airport/station我父親要來機場/車站接我4.Do you realize that I'm waiting for you?你明白我在等你嗎?5.I imagine he's still alive我想他還活著閱讀理解passge1一詞匯先行課前小測基礎詞匯掃盲(下面單詞必須掌握)自測單詞釋義單詞釋義單詞釋義c

19、ollectionagainstsaleattentionstoleanimalonceburnforcewarfashiondesignerpartnerexpectunknown答案單詞釋義單詞釋義單詞釋義collection收藏品against反對sale拍賣attention注意力steal偷animal動物once曾經(jīng);一旦burn燃燒force武力war戰(zhàn)爭fashion時尚designer設計師partner同伙expect期望unknown未知的課前小測提高詞匯必備(在已掌握的單詞后打對勾)單詞對勾單詞對勾單詞對勾單詞對勾photographerratdisplayprevie

20、wlawyercourtassociationprotectionsignificancelawsuitarousefatenumerousdynastyoriginaldecorateresortpalaceitemfetch答案單詞答案單詞答案單詞答案單詞答案photographer攝影師rat鼠display展覽preview預展lawyer律師court法院association協(xié)會protection保護significance意義lawsuit訴訟arouse引起fate命運numerous很多的dynasty王朝original原始的decorate裝飾resort度假區(qū)pala

21、ce宮殿item項目fetch拿來課前小測尖子詞匯拔高(在已掌握的單詞后打對勾)單詞對勾單詞對勾單詞對勾單詞對勾bronzesculpturerelicsloothammerrulingplaintiffcompensationdefendantimperialalliedauction答案單詞答案單詞答案單詞答案單詞答案bronze青銅的sculpture塑像relics文物loot掠奪hammer錘ruling判決plaintiff起訴人compensation賠償defendant被告人imperial皇家的allied同盟的auction拍賣二文章精講要求筆記寫在筆記區(qū)域,生詞或詞組用

22、熒光筆標出、筆記區(qū)寫下英文并注上中文釋義講義筆記區(qū)域【1】A photographer takes a picture of the Chinese bronze rat head and rabbit head sculpturesdisplayed on the preview of the auction (拍賣) of Yves Saint Laurent and Pierre Berges art collection at the Grand Palais in Paris, France, Feb. 21, 2009. Chinese lawyers have asked the

23、 French court to stop auction house Christies putting two bronze relics (文物) looted from China under the hammer, lawyers said Friday.【2】A Paris court on Monday ruled against stopping the sale of two looted Chinese bronze sculptures which come up for auction at Christies on Wednesday. Under the rulin

24、g of the Tribunal de Grande Instance in Paris, the plaintiff (起訴人), the Association for the Protection of Chinese Art in Europe (APCAE), was ordered to pay compensation (賠償) to the defendant.【3】RenXiaohong, a lawyer for APCAE, told Xinhua that it was “of great significance” to file the lawsuit. “We

25、hope to arouse public attention in Europe on the fate of numerous Chinese works stolen in the past, to help keep those relics well protected and collected,” Ren said. 【4】The Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) relics, the heads of a bronze rabbit and a rat, were among an original set of 12 bronze animal heads

26、that were once decorated at the imperial summer resortYuanmingyuan. They were looted when the palace was burnt down by Anglo-French allied forces during the Second Opium War in 1860.【5】The pair became part of a collection of the late fashion designer Yves Saint Laurent. They have been put up for auc

27、tion by his partner, Pierre Berge. The two items are expected to fetch between 16 million and 20 million euros.【6】So far, five of the 12 bronze animal heads have been returned to China, while the whereabouts (下落) of five others are unknown.1段拓展詞匯: photographern. 攝影師 bronzeadj. 青銅制的 sculpturen. 塑像;雕刻

28、 displayv. 展覽;陳列 lootvt.&vi. 搶劫,掠奪 hammern. 錘,鐵錘2段拓展詞匯: rulingn. 法判決;裁定 associationn. 協(xié)會,社團;聯(lián)合 defendantn. 法被告人3段拓展詞匯: significancen. 意義;重要性 lawsuitn. 訴訟 arousevt.引起;使行動起來;喚醒4段拓展詞匯: imperialadj. 皇帝的;皇家的 resortn. 度假勝地 alliedadj. 同盟的;聯(lián)合的5段拓展詞匯: put up公布6段拓展詞匯: so far到目前為止56. The two bronze animal

29、heads were displayed at the Grand Palais in Paris so that _. A. they could be collected and well preservedB. the photographers could take picturesC. the public could see them in advanceD. they couldnt be sold at auction56解題思路:題型細節(jié)題定位1段1行同義替換:A photographer takes a picture of the Chinese bronze rat h

30、ead and rabbit head sculptures displayed on the preview of the auction (拍賣) of Yves Saint Laurent and Pierre Berges art collection at the Grand Palais in Paris, France, Feb. 21, 2009.57. The significance to stop the sale of two bronze animal heads is to _. A. fetch between 16 million and 20 million

31、eurosB. draw public attention to the Chinese works stolen in the pastC. make the world know more about history of the Qing DynastyD. find the other five bronze animal heads and return them to China57解題思路:題型細節(jié)題定位3段2行同義替換:We hope to arouse public attention in Europe on the fate of numerous Chinese wor

32、ks stolen in the past, to help keep those relics well protected and collected58. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The 12 bronze animal heads have been put up for auction.B. The 2 bronze animal heads havent been returned to China.C. The 12 bronze animal heads were used as imperial decoration.D.

33、 Yuanmingyuan was once burnt down by Anglo-French allied forces.58解題思路:題型細節(jié)題定位6段1行同義替換:So far, five of the 12 bronze animal heads have been returned to China, while the whereabouts (下落) of five others are unknown.59. The passage is most probably taken from _. A. a newspaperB. an advertisementC. a hi

34、story textbookD. an introduction of auction59解題思路:題型主旨題定位綜合全文三課后復習提高尖子詞匯(只檢測提高詞匯和部分尖子詞匯)單詞釋義單詞釋義單詞釋義displaypreviewlawyercourtassociationprotectionsignificancearousefatenumerousdynastyoriginaldecorateitemfetchsculpturecompensationimperial完形填空passage2一詞匯先行說明:基礎詞匯課堂不會講解,必須保證認識,提高詞匯是講解重點,尖子詞匯要求高分學員掌握課前小

35、測基礎詞匯掃盲(下面單詞必須掌握)自測單詞釋義單詞釋義單詞釋義greetcome out ofinterruptstoreownerdeterminerefuseacrossfaster答案單詞釋義單詞釋義單詞釋義greetv.迎接;向打招呼come out of來自;由產生interruptv.打斷storen/v.商店;儲存ownern.物主determinev.決定;查明refusev.拒絕across橫穿;在對面fastadj.快的牢固的課前小測提高詞匯必備(在已掌握的單詞后打對勾)單詞對勾單詞對勾單詞對勾單詞對勾remindinformbrightinsistrequestbegex

36、amineblamecompanyspotpreparesituation答案單詞釋義單詞釋義單詞釋義單詞釋義remindv.提醒;使想起informv.通知bright明亮的快活的insistv.堅決要求;堅持認為requestn./v.要求begv.乞求examinev.檢查blamev.責怪;責備companyn.公司;陪伴spotn.點;v.看見preparev.準備situationn.情況;位置課前小測尖子詞匯拔高(在已掌握的單詞后打對勾)單詞對勾單詞對勾單詞對勾單詞對勾floatfolkpull intoparking lotthickaccenthesitateRussiana

37、ccusegesturestatebotheraccountshockfrightenembarrasscollegewitnessscangrasp答案單詞釋義單詞釋義單詞釋義單詞釋義floatv.漂浮/浮現(xiàn)folkadj.民間的pullv.拉;拔出parking lot停車場thickadj.厚的accentn.口音hesitatev.猶豫Russian俄語accusev./n.指責;指控accountv.認為n.賬目statev.陳述;規(guī)定botherv.使煩惱n.麻煩gesturev./n.手勢示意shockv./n.震驚frightenv.受驚嚇embarrassv.使尷尬colle

38、gen.大學witnessn.目擊者scanv.仔細觀察graspv.緊抓二文章精講要求筆記寫在筆記區(qū)域,生詞或詞組用熒光筆標出、筆記區(qū)寫下英文并注上中文釋義講義筆記區(qū)域Mamas EnglishMamas voice floated through the apartment as she sang a Mexican folk song that I had heard all my life. “Hola,” she greeted me when she came out of the bedroom. “Please speak to me in _ (36),” I interru

39、pted. She paid no attention and _ (37) speaking in Spanish. The words _ (38) me of my grandparents and birthday parties in Mexico, but I knew my mothers life would be _ (39) if she learned to speak English. We had lived in the United States for three years, and she still had difficulty _ (40) to sto

40、re owners and my teachers. I was determined that she should try. “Why wont you speak English?” I _ (41).“Dont you want to be _ (42) to talk to people here?” “Isabel,” she whispered. Mama always whispered when she was upset with me. “What?” I was not _ (43) with her, either. She _ (44) for the Englis

41、h words. “Come with me to the, uh how do you say it? Meeting.” “What kind of meeting? Where is it?” I _ (45) her, but now she refused to answer. In _ (46) we drove across town to the college, where she pulled into a brightly lit parking lot. I was _ (47). I had expected a meeting at someones _ (48)

42、a garden club or a parents group. Then I _ (49) a sign on a door. My mother was _ (50) night classes to learn English!“I dont understand. _ (51) youre learning English, why wont you speak English at home?” I asked. “Youll learn faster if you _ (52) with me.” “I speak English here,” she said in her t

43、hick accent. She hesitated, putting the words together, and then went on, “I speak Spanish at home _ (53) you.”I _ (54) understood she spoke Spanish at home so that I wouldnt forget the words, songs, and _ (55) of Mexico. I said, “OK, Mama, estabien.”36.A. Spanish B. Indian C.

44、60;English D. Russian 考察題目類型:名詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向一樣一類具體分析:從題目就可得知答案:C37.A. remembered B. considered C. avoided D. continued考察題目類型:動詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向順序緊密具體分析:利用and連接兩個相似的動作可以得出結論,前面的動作是“她”不理我(的話),后面則是(繼續(xù))說西班牙語答案:D38. A. reminded B. informed

45、60;C. warned D. accused考察題目類型:動詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向順序緊密具體分析:這一題注意“我”是動作的承受者,承受的是和“祖父母和生日派對”有關的東西,這里只有“使我想起搭配合理。也可從語法固定搭配來講答案:A39. A. brighter B. fresher C. busier D. easier考察題目類型:形容詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向態(tài)度一致具體分析:利用下文,“在美國”這個客觀地點,加之有“difficulty”做映襯,可反推,如果會說英語的話則比較

46、“容易”答案:D40.A. explaining B. gesturing C. agreeingD. speaking考察題目類型:動詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向順序緊密具體分析:利用橫向搭配可排除A/B/C答案:D41. A. repeated B. insisted C. stated D. requested 考察題目類型:動詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向順序緊密具體分析:利用縱向順序,前面的動詞是“determine”和“try”后面表達同樣有決

47、心的動詞答案:B42. A. kind B. able C. equal D. worried考察題目類型:動詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向順序緊密具體分析:利用橫向搭配可排除A/C/D答案:B43. A. friendly B. happy C. bothered D. annoyed考察題目類型:形容詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向態(tài)度一致具體分析:利用縱向態(tài)度可排除A/C/D答案:B44. A. searched accou

48、nted C. called D. cared考察題目類型:動詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向順序緊密具體分析:利用橫向與“the English words”搭配合理的只有答案:A45. A. begged B. examined C. blamed D. questioned考察題目類型:動詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向順序緊密具體分析:利用橫向搭配可排除A/B/C答案:D46. A. turn B. action C. silence D. order 考察題目類型:名詞方法論:橫向搭配;縱向一樣一類具體分析:利用縱向一樣一類,前文拒絕回答,后面當然是“沉默“答案:C47.A. shockedB. puzzled C. frightened&#

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