2018高考高中英語完形填空題匯編

1、精品文檔2022年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一測試 英語科試題完形填空題一覽1、北京卷第二節(jié)完形填空共20小題；每題1.5分,共30分閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的 A、B、C D四個選項中,選出最正確選項,并在答題卡上講該項涂黑.A Race Against DeathIt was a cold January in 1925 in North Alaska. The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow.On the 20th of that month, Dr.Welch 36 a Sick boy

2、, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious 傳染的disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be 37 if it struck the town. Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. 38 , the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in Anchorage.Ho

3、w could the medicine get to Nome? The town's 39 was already full of ice, so it couldn't come by ship. Cars and horses couldn't travel on the 40 roads. Jet airplanes and big trucks didn't exist yet.41 January 26, Billy and three other children had died. Twemty more were 42 .Nome's

4、 town officials came up with an 43 . They would have the medicine sent by 44 from Anchorage to Nenana. From there, dogeled 狗 拉雪橇drivers known as “mushers 一 would 45 it to Nome in a relay接力.The race began on January 27. The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and ro

5、de all night. 46 he handed the medicine to the next musher, Shannon's face was black from the extreme cold.On January 31, a musher namedSeppala had to 47 a frozen body of water called Norton Sound .It was the most 48 part of the journey. Norton Sound was covered with ice,which could sometimes br

6、eak up without warning.If that happened,Seppala mightfall into the icywater below.He would 49 ,and so would the sick children of Nome.But Seppala made it across.A huge snowstorm hit on February 1.Amusher named Kaasen had to brave this storm.At one精品文檔精品文檔point,huge piles of sonw blocked his 50 .He h

7、ad to leave the trail 雪橇痕跡to get around them.Conditions were so bad that it was impossible for him to 51 the trail again. Theonly hope was Balto,Kaasen ' s lead dog, Balto put his nose to the ground, 5 2 to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail.If Balto failed,it would mean

8、 disaster for Nome.The minutes passed by.Suddenly, Balto began to 53 .He had foung the trailAt 5:30 am on February 2, Kaasen and his dog 54 in Nome. Within minutes,Dr.Welch hadthe medicine.He quickly gave it to the sick children.All of them recoverd.Nome had been 55 .42536.A.examinedB.warnedC.interv

9、iewedD.cured37.A.harmlessB.helplessC. fearlessD.careless38.A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.However39.A.airportB.stationC. harborD.border40.A.narrowB. snowyC.busyD.dirty41.A.FromB.OnC.ByD.After42.A.tiredB.upsetC. paleD.sick43.A.planB.excuseC.messageD.topic44.A.airB.railC. seaD.road45.A.carryB.retur

10、nC. mailD.give46.A.ThoughB.SinceC. WhenD.If47.A.enterB.moveC. visitD.cross48.A.shamefulB.boringC.dangerousD.foolish49.A.escapeB.bleedC. swimD.die50.A.memoryB.exitC.wayD.destination51.A.findB.fixC. passD.change52.A.pretendingB.tryingC. askingD.learning53.A.runB.leaveC. biteD.play54.A.gatheredB.stayed

11、C. campedD.arrived55.A.controlledB.savedC.foundedD.developed精品文檔精品文檔36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. D 43. A44.B 45.A46. C 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. A54.D 55. B2、課標(biāo)卷-1第一節(jié)完形填空共20小題；每題1.5分,總分值30分閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中,選出可以填入 空白處的最正確選項,并在做題卡上將該項涂黑.A Heroic DriverLarry works w

12、ith Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2022. Larry was 41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . suddenly, he saw a car with its brightlights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. La

13、rry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher 滅火器.Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 andtold Larry he had 49 an emergencycall. They 50 heard a woman ' s voice coming from the wrecked 毀壞的vehicle. 51 the vehicle, the

14、y saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people a

15、rrive, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman' s life.2

16、5341. A. walkingB. touringC. travelingD. rushing42. A. passengersB. colleaguesC. employersD. customers43. A. SinceB. AlthoughC. AsD. If精品文檔精品文檔44. A. each45. A. flames46. A. usedB. anotherB. smokeB. disabledC. thatC. waterC. removedD. hisD. steamD. abandoned47. A. got hold of B. preparedC. took char

17、ge of D. controlledD. came over49. A. returnedB. receivedC.made50. A. thenB. againC. finally51. A. StartingB. ParkingC. Passing52. A. quietB. stillC.away53. A. forB. soC.and54. A. explodeB. slip awayC.fall apart55. A. as ifB. unlessC.in case56. A. stepped forwardB.backed off57. A. womanB. policeC.ma

18、n58. A. forbiddenB. readyC.asked59. A. for certainB. for consideration60. A. patienceB. skillsC.efforts48. A. came downB. came through C. came in41- 45 CDCBAD. confirmedD. evenD. ApproachingD. calmD. butD. crashD. afterC. moved on D. set outD. driverD. freeC. reported D. checkedD. promise46-50 BADCA

19、 51-55 DB DA C 56-60 BBDAC3、課標(biāo)卷-2第一節(jié)完形填空共 20小題；每題1.5分,總分值30分閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項,并在做題卡上將該項涂黑.學(xué)科 刎Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device裝置onyour desk. And they ' ve never actually 41 you. Everything they know about you 42 through this

20、device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 43 they feel they can know you 44 fr om the sound of your voice. That ' s how powerful the 45 is.Powerful, yes, but not always 46 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I ' d never met 47 , got me ro

21、ck-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 48 me. I sometimes wished to 49 another agent.One morning, I had to 50 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani' s office 51 . The woman sitting at the desk, 52 my madness,精品文檔精品文檔sympathetically ju

22、mped up. She gave me a 53 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 54 immediately. "What a wonderful lady! I thought.Rushing out 55 I called out over my shoulder, “By the way, what ' s your name?" "I' m Rani,“ she said. I turned around and saw a56 woma

23、n with a big smile on herface waving to wish me a safe trip. I was 57 ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so 58 .Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out.Rani' s 59-her warm smile, her nods, her 'I' m here for you '60 -were all silent sign

24、alsthat didn ' t travel through wires.26441. A. acceptedB.noticedC. heardD. met42. A. cameB.movedC. ranD. developed43. A. ThusB.YetC. ThenD. Indeed44. A. ratherB.alsoC. justD. already45. A. TelephoneB.voiceC. connectionD. impression46. A. directB.usefulC. easyD. accurate47. A. in personB. by mys

25、elfC. in publicD. on purpose48. A. annoyedB.interestedC. discouragedD. confused49. A. promoteB.trainC. findD. know50. A. arrangeB.postponeC. confirmD. book51. A. for the first timeB. at any timeC. from time to timeD. ingood time52. A. expectingB. seeingC. testingD. avoiding53. A. shyB. comfortingC.

26、familiarD. forced54. A. billB.formC. ticketD. list55. A. hopefullyB. disappointedlyC. gratefullyD. regretfully56. A. carefulB.seriousC. nervousD. pleasant57. A. amusedB.worriedC. helplessD. speechless58. A. calmB.niceC. proudD. clever59. A. forgivenessB.eagernessC. friendlinessD. skillfulness60. A.

27、explanationB.attitudeC. conceptD. Behavior41. D 42. A 43. B44. C45. A 46. D 47.A 48. A 49. C 50. D51. A 52. B 55. B54. C55. C 56. D 57.D 58. B 59. C 60. B4、課標(biāo)卷-3A節(jié)完形填空共20小題;每題1.5分,總分值30分閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項 A B、C和D中,選出可以填入空白處的最 佳選項,并在做題卡上將該項涂黑.When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on

28、 our football team. That meant21 Miller King, who was the best 22 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my精品文檔精品文檔football everywhere for 23 .Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to 一 一一 一 一一 .see hi

29、m after he came back from 24 . He looked very 25 , but he didnt cry.That season, I 26 all of Miller ' s records while he 27 the home games from thebench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 28 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller ' s 29 .One afternoon, I

30、 was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 30 going over afence which wasn ' t 31 to climb if you had both arms. I ' m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 32 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 33 him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 34

31、 on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn ' t tell you this during the season, but you did35 .Thank you forfilling in for 36 .C. relying on D. staying withHis words freed me from my bad 37 . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated

32、, he was 38 ahead of me. I was right to have 39 him. From that day on , I grew 40 and a little more real.27422.A.coachB. studentC. teacherD. player23.A.practiceB. showC. comfortD. pleasure24.A.schoolB. vacationC. hospitalD. training25.A. paleB. calmC. relaxedD. ashamed26.A. heldB. brokeC. setD. trie

33、d27.A.reportedB. judgedC. organizedD. watched28.A.andB. thenC. butD. thus29.A. decisionB. mistakeC. accidentD. sacrifice30.A.stuckB. hurtC. tiredD. lost31.A. steadyB. hardC. funD. fit32.A.praiseB. adviceC. assistanceD. apology33.A.letB. helpedC. hadD. noticed34.A. droppedB. readyC. trappedD. safe21.

34、A. cheering for B. beating out精品文檔精品文檔35 .A.fineB. wrong36 .A. usB. yourself37 .A.memories B. ideas38 .A.stillB. also39 .A. challenged B. cured40 .A.healthier B. biggerC. quicklyD. normallyC. meD. themC. attitudesD. dreamsC. yetD. justC. invitedD. admiredC. clevererD. cooler注意：答案編號不對,但內(nèi)容是正確的！41.B42.

35、D43.A44.C45.A46.B47.D48.C49.C50.A51.B52.C53.B54.D55.A56.C57.D58.A59.D60.B5、天津卷第二節(jié)：完形填空共20小題；每題1.5分,總分值30分閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16-35各題所給的A、B C D四個選項中,選春最正確選項.The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.Cathy suffered some terrible16 in her early childhood. After y

36、ears of regulartreatment, she 17 became healthy.Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little head to be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to 18 out local swim team. She practiced hard and finally 19 Jt.The team practice, 20 was a rough start. She coughed

37、and chokedand could hardly 21 her first few weeks. Hearing her coughing bitterly one night, I decided to 22 her from it all. But Cathy woke me up early next morning, wearing her swimsuit 23 to go! I told her she shouldn ' t swim after a whole night ' s coughing, butshe refused to 24 and insi

38、sted she go .From that day on, Cathy kept swimming and didn ' t 25 a single practice. She had a 26 intention within herself to be the best she could be. My tenyear old was growingand changing right before my eyes, into this 27 human being with a passion and a mission. There were moments of 28 of

39、 course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race. It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasn' t a 29 - ever. But that didn ' t stopher from trying.Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. Cathy didn ' t expect any精品文檔精品文檔award but was still there to 30

40、her friends and praise their accomplishments. As theceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach 31,“Thie highest honorgoes to Cathy! Looking around, he continued,“Cathy has inspired us with her32 andenthusiasm. 33 skillsand talents bring great success, the most valuablecan hold is

41、the heart.asset財富oneIt was the greatest 34of my daughter ' s life. With all she hade beenten years, this was the hour of true triumph成功.34135_in her16. A. failureB. pressureC. lossillnessD.17. A. usuallyB. finallyC. firstlyfrequentlyD.18. A. improveB. trainC. joincontactD.19. A. increasedB. foun

42、dC. createdD.made20. A. howeverB. thereforeC. otherwiseinsteadD.21. A. useB. surviveC. savewasteD.22. A. pullB. tellC. hidefireD.23. A. afraidB. nervousC. readyfreeD.24. A. take offB. set offC. give upshow upD.25. A. attendB. missC. ban26. A. richB. weakC. firmD. kind27. A. trustedB.determinedC.expe

43、riencedD.embarrassed28. A. frustrationB. delightC. excitementD.精品文檔D.Start精品文檔surprise29. A. beginnerB.learnerC. partnerD. winner30. A. cheer onB. compete withC. respond toD. runafter31. A. admittingB.explainingC.announcingD.whispering32. A. humorB. willC. honestyD. wisdom33. A. AlthoughB. SinceC. O

44、nceD. Because34. A. discoveryB.choiceC.influenceD.moment35. A. through16H20 DBCDAB.under21 -25C. acrossBACCBD. around26 30 CBADA31 35 CBADA6、浙江卷第二節(jié)：完形填空共20小題；每題1分,總分值20分0閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從 2140各題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中,選出最正確選項,并在做題紙上將該選項標(biāo)號涂黑.During the war,my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert

45、in California.Ishack棚屋alone.went to live there in order to be 21 him. I hated the place .I had never 22 been so unhappy .My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty,and I was left in a tinyThe heat was 23 -almost 125 °F even in the shade of a cactus仙人掌.24 a soul to talk to . The wind blew no

46、n-stop ,and all the food I ate ,and the evry air I breathed,were 25with sand , sand , sand !I was so sorry formyself that I wrote to my parents.I told them I was 26 and comingback home.I said I couldn't stand it one minute longer. I27 be in prison! My fatheranswered my 28 withjust two lines-two

47、lines that willalways sing in my 29 - two linesthat completely changed my life :Two men looked out from prison barsOne saw the mud ,the other saw the starsI read those two lines 30 I was ashamed of myself. I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present 31 ; I would look for the stars

48、精品文檔精品文檔I made friends with the natives,and their 32 amazed me. They gave mepresents of their favorite artworks which they had 33 to sell to toueists . I studied the delightful forms of the cactus .I watched for the desert sunsets,and 34 for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago w

49、hen the desert had been an ocean 35 What brought about this 36 change in me? The desert hadn' t changed , 37 I had .I had changed my 38 And by doing so ,I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing 39 of my life . I was excited by this new world that I had dicovered I had looked out of

50、my self-creatded prison and 40 the stars34221. A. off B. behind C. near D. beyond22. A. before B. already C. then D. still23. A. inflexible B. incomprehensible C. uncontrollable D.unbearable24. A. Only B. Not C. Many D.Such25. A. covered B. filled C. buried D. charhed26. A. catching up B. keeping up

51、 C. giving up D.getting up27. A. ought to B. might well C. would rather D.had better28. A.request B. call C. question D.letter29. A. comparison B. imaginationC. consideration D. memory30. A. over and over B. by and byC. up and down D.noe and then31. A. company B. occupation C. situation D.relationsh

52、ip32. A. movement B. reaction C. guidance D.purpose33. A. refused B. failed C. managed D.happened34. A. asked B. hunted C. waited D.headed35. A. floor B. surface C. rock D.level36. A. shocking B. challenging C. puzzling D.astonishing37. A. as B. but C. for D.or38. A. attitude B. principle C. identit

53、y D.standard39. A. vacation B. operation C. affair D. adventure40. A. sought B. counted C. found D.reached21.C 22.A 23.D 24.B25.B26.C 27.C 28.D 29.D30.A精品文檔精品文檔31.C 32.B 33.A 34.B35.A 36.D 37.B38.A 39.D40.C7、四川卷第一節(jié)完形填空共20小題；每題1.5分,總分值30分閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項 A B、C和D中,選出可以填入空白處的最 佳選項,并在做題卡上將該項涂黑.Lain

54、ey finished third grade. She had good grades and could read 41 grade level, but she did not like to read. On a family car trip, her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy ofHarryPotter , as a surprise for her 42 . But Lainey took one look at it, 43 her eyes, and said, “Borring!Aunt Dede, a teacher, had read the book to her students, and they loved it. 44 the youngest children in the class were 45 by the story. They 46 with great interest and then 47 joined in grand conversations about Harry's adventures.“