醫(yī)學(xué)常用語匯編

1、醫(yī)學(xué)英語：常用醫(yī)藥疾病用語A-ZAbdominalDisteion腹脹Abortion流產(chǎn)AIDS愛滋病(AcquiredImmunoDeficiencySyndrome)Amoebiasis阿米巴病Anaemia貧血Anaesthesia麻醉Anorexia食欲不振ApicalRate心尖跳動率Arthritis關(guān)節(jié)炎Aseis無菌Asthma哮喘BackPain背痛BladderStone膀胱石Bronchitis支氣菅災(zāi)CAT(ComputerAidedTomography)Cataract白內(nèi)障Catheter導(dǎo)管CerebralEmbolism腦血管栓塞CerebralThrombo

2、sis腦血栓形成CerebrovascularAccident(CVA)/Stroke中風(fēng)(腦血管意外)ChestPain胸痛Chickeox水痘Cholera霍亂Conjunctivitis結(jié)膜炎Cotipation便秘ChronicOtructivePulmonaryDisease(COPD)慢性阻塞性肺病CoronaryHeartDisease冠心病Cough咳嗽Cramp抽搐CroInfection交叉?zhèn)魅綜yanosis紫紺(氧氣不足,皮膚發(fā)紫)Deafne聾DeepVeinThrombosis深層靜脈血栓塞Dehydration脫水DentalCaries蛀牙DiabetesMel

3、litus糖尿病Diagnosis診斷Diarrhoea腹瀉Diphtheria白喉Disinfectant消毒劑Disinfection消毒法Dizzine眩暈Dysentery痢疾Dyeia消化不良Dyhagia吞咽困難Dyoea呼吸困難Dysuria小便困難EctopicPregnancy宮外孕Eczema濕疹EmergencyCase急癥Emphysema肺氣腫EpigastricPain上腹痛FaecalIncontinence大便失禁Faint頭暈Flatulence直腸排氣（放屁）Frequencyofurine小便頻率FurredTongue苔舌Gallstone膽石Gastr

4、oenteritis腸胃炎GeneralAnaesthesia全身麻醉GoutyArthritis痛風(fēng)癥Glaucoma青光眼Haematemesis嘔血Haematoma血腫Haematuria血尿Haemoptysis咯血Haemorrhage出血Headache頭痛HeartFailure心臟衰竭Heartburn胃灼熱Hemiplegia半身癱瘓Hepatitis肝炎Hernia疝（器官向外面突出）HerpesSimplexIIII型單純泡疹（泡疹二型）HerpesSimplex單純泡疹（泡疹一型,唇瘡）HerpesZoster帶狀泡疹（水痘,生蛇）Hyperpyrexia高熱Hype

5、rteion高血壓Hyperventilation呼吸過速Hypoteion低血壓Hypothermia低體溫Hypothyroidism甲狀腺功能減退Immunity免疫能力Incontinence失禁Influenza(Flu)流行性感冒Iomnia失眠IntakeandoutputRecord出入量表IntracerebralHaemorrhage臚內(nèi)出血IschaemicHeartDisease缺血性心臟病Itching(Pruritus)痕癢Jaundice黃疸Keratitis角膜炎Laitude疲乏Leprosy麻瘋病Leukaemia血癌白血球過多癥LocalAnaesthes

6、ia局部麻醉Malaria瘧疾MalignantCancer(malignancy)惡性腫瘤Measles麻疹Melaena黑糞Meningitis腦膜炎Menorrhagia經(jīng)血過多MRI(MagneticResonanceImaging)磁力共振圖象Mum腮腺炎MyocardialInfarction心肌梗塞Nausea惡心Neurosis精神神經(jīng)病Nystagmus眼球震顫Obesity癡肥Oedema水腫Oliguria小便量少OperationRecord手術(shù)記錄OralThrush鵝口瘡Orthooea端坐呼吸OtitisExterna外耳炎OtitisMedia中耳炎Oxygen

7、Therapy氧氣療法Pallor面色蒼白Palpitation心悸Parasite寄生蟲Paralysis四肢麻痹Paraplegia四肢癱瘓Parkionism柏金遜病PepticUlcer胃潰瘍PETScan(PositronEmiionTomography)PhysicalExamination身體檢驗eumonia肺炎Poliomyelitis小兒麻痹癥Polyuria多尿癥Premedication手術(shù)前藥物PronePosition伏臥式y(tǒng)chosis重性精神病PulmonaryTuberculosis肺結(jié)核(肺癆)Pyrexia發(fā)熱/發(fā)燒RecumbentPosition仰臥式

8、RegionalBlock區(qū)域麻醉Regurgitation反胃/反流RenalStone腎石Retentionofurine尿潴留RheumatoidArthritis類風(fēng)濕關(guān)節(jié)炎Rigor寒顫/僵硬Rubella(GermanMeasles)德國麻疹Scabies疥瘡SemipronePosition半伏臥式SemirecumbentPosition半仰臥式Seis膿毒Sign體征inalAnaesthesia脊椎麻醉Sterilisation滅菌法Sureionofurine壓抑小便Symptom征狀Syndrome綜合癥Synergism協(xié)同作用Tetanus破傷風(fēng)Therapeuti

9、c治療性ThreatenedAbortion先兆流產(chǎn)Thyrotoxicosis甲狀腺毒癥Toillitis扁桃線炎Treatment治療Typhoid腸熱病Ulcer潰瘍UprightPosition直坐式UterineBleeding子宮出血UterineFibroid子宮纖維瘤UTI(UrinaryTractInfection)尿道炎Vertigo暈眩X-rayX-光forensicmedicine法醫(yī)學(xué)doctor,physician醫(yī)生，醫(yī)師，內(nèi)科醫(yī)師familydoctor家庭醫(yī)生pediatrician,pediatrist兒科醫(yī)師gynecologist婦科醫(yī)師tocologi

10、st,obstetrician產(chǎn)科醫(yī)neurologist神經(jīng)專家psychiatrist精神病學(xué)專家ophthalmologist,oculist眼科專家dentist,odontologist牙醫(yī)師surgeon外科醫(yī)師anesthetist,anesthetist麻醉師nurse護士hospital醫(yī)院clinic診所sanatorium療養(yǎng)院health健康healthy（個人）健康wholesome合乎衛(wèi)生的,有益于健康的hygiene衛(wèi)生togetvaccinated接種sickperson,patient病員，患者tobesick,tobeill患病sickly多病ailment

11、,complaint疾病pain疼,痛indisposition,slightillness不適unwell,indisposed不適的疾病affection,diseaseulcer潰瘍wound創(chuàng)傷，傷口lesion損害injury損傷rash,eruption疹spot點,斑pimple丘疹，小瘡blackhead黑頭粉刺blister水皰furuncle將scab,boil痂scar瘢痕wart疣，肉贅callus,callosityWMcorn雞眼chilblain凍瘡bruise挫傷ecchymosis瘀瘟bump腫swelling腫脹contusion挫傷sprain,twist扭傷fracture骨折symptom癥狀diagnosis診斷case病例incubation潛伏epidemic流行病contagion傳染fever發(fā)熱attack,access,fit發(fā)作coughingfit咳嗽發(fā)作