七年級上Unit1助學(xué)案

1、初中英語7A Unit1助學(xué)案 編寫：陳彬 審核： Unit1 This is me!Period 1 Welcome to the unit 班級_姓名_小組_評價_【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1. 學(xué)會介紹自己。2. 學(xué)會使用適當(dāng)?shù)膯柡蛘Z。3. 爭做有禮貌的中學(xué)生。【自主梳理】【課前預(yù)習(xí)】 英漢互譯:221.my master _2.look after _3.meet my friend_4.Whats your name?_5.Nice to meet you._6.一只電子狗_7.晚安 _8.交朋友_9.北京陽光中學(xué)_10.看這本書 _認(rèn)真閱讀Eddie和Hobo的對話，你能正確地回答下面的問題嗎?

2、1. Whats the e-dogs name? _2. Who is the master? _同學(xué)們，試試看，你能寫出正確的問候語嗎？1. 9:30_ 2. 14:20_ 3. 20:40_ 4. 18:00 _除此之外，你還會其它的問候語嗎？_【盤點收獲】課堂知識點撥1. This is me! 譯：_使用背景 新學(xué)期開始，同學(xué)們之間互相介紹，介紹自己常用“I am”； 而介紹別人則常用“This is ” 切記！不能用“He/She is ”或“That is”體會媽媽，這是我的新朋友，瑪麗。- Mum, my new friend，Mary.拓展 This is 還可以用在電話交談

3、里做自我介紹，切記！電話中介紹自己不能用“I am” 體會 - Who is speaking? 是誰呀？ - Daniel. 我是丹尼爾。2. Oh，I love this e-dog. 譯：_解析1 love -愛，喜愛(表達強烈的感情) 拓展 love后面可以接名詞、代詞、動詞不定式、動名詞作賓語 love sb. - 喜愛某人 love sth. - 喜愛某物 love to do / doing sth. - 喜愛做某事 (doing代表動名詞) 鏈接 like -喜歡（用法同love）; enjoy -喜歡，enjoy sth. /doing sth.練習(xí) 1. We love o

4、ur country, China. 譯：_ 2. Do you love reading English newspapers? 譯：_ 解析2 e-dog-電子狗（e是“電子”的縮寫 ） 如：e-mail-電子郵件 3. Im Eddie. Whats your name? 譯：_解析1 I m Eddie. = My name is Eddie. 譯：_解析2及拓展 詢問對方的名字可以用Whats your name? 還可以用May I have your name? 介紹自己時可以用My name is, 也可以用Im4. Are you my master? 譯：_ 解析 mast

5、er - 主人練習(xí) We are masters of our country now. 譯：_拓展 master - (尤指私立學(xué)校的) 男教師， 船長 辨析 1. He is our English master. 譯：_ 2. Mr. Cook is the master of the ship. 譯：_5. Read this book now. 譯：_ 解析 read - 讀，看（報刊,雜志,書籍等帶文字的材料）練習(xí)My mother is reading a magazine. 譯：_辨析 翻譯短語： read a book _ read newspapers _ read a m

6、ap _6. how to look after your e-dog 譯：_解析 look after - 照看/照顧（某人）；保管/看護(某物) 拓展 look after = take care of, look after well = take good care of 練習(xí)1. My sister is ill. I have to look after her at home. 同義句：My sister is ill. I have to her. 2. Please look after your things well. 同義句：Please your things . 7

7、. Good morning. Good afternoon. Good evening. Good night. 使用語境 在英語里，在一天中不同的時間里見面要用不同的問候語 思考 a. 早上和上午（早上6點到中午12點）見面時說_ b. 下午指日落前（午后12點到傍晚6點）見面時說_ c. 晚上即太陽落山至入睡前（傍晚6點到晚上9點）見面時說_ d. 晚上人們相互之間告別時說_(晚安) 注意：回答時一般與原問候語相同 拓展 night 一般指晚上9點到次日凌晨6點， 與night有關(guān)的短語有： a. at night 在夜里 b. in the evening 在夜晚 c. day and

8、 night 日日夜夜 d. all night long 整夜10. -Nice to meet you. -Nice to meet you, too. 譯：_使用語境 第一次見面常見的打招呼的方式 拓展 How do you do? - 第一次見面非常正式的打招呼的方式思考 How do you do? 的回答是什么？_【自主訓(xùn)練】【課堂反饋】一、書本第 7 頁二、從右邊一欄中選出與左欄相對應(yīng)的句子。( )Are you Millie? A. Nice to meet you.( )whats your name? B. Good afternoon.( )Nice to meet yo

9、u. C. Daniel.( )How are you? D. Yes, I am.( )Good afternoon. E. Fine, thanks.三、選擇題( ) 1. Good morning. _ . A. Thank you B. Good morning C. Hello D. Goodbye( ) 2. Im Sandy. What _ your name? A. is B. are C. be D. have( ) 3.Are you Mr Green? Yes, _. A. I do B. you do C. I am D. you are( ) 4. Kitty lov

10、es_ . A. dances B. dance C. dancing D. is dancing ( ) 5. Where_ he_ from? A. is/come B. does/come C. is/comes D. do/come ( ) 6. He_. A. wears glass B. puts on glasses C. wear glasses D. wears glasses( ) 7. Amy_ long hair. A. is B. have C. has D. does( ) 8. I talk _ my classmates _ lunchtime. A. with

11、/on B. to/to C. to/at D. to/in( ) 9. There_ a pencil and two rulers in the pencil-box. A. are B. is C. be D. have( ) 10. _you _ the bus every day? A. Do/take B. Are/take C. Does/take D. Do/takes四、選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~填空。watch buy go be take1. Do you _ the bus to school every day?2. He _ very good at computer game

12、s.3. Li Jinyu often _ many things in the shop.4. Some old men like _ TVs very much.5. Ma Xiaoyu often _ running with her mother at the weekend.五、翻譯句子：1.你知道怎樣拼這個詞嗎？ Do you know _ _ spell the word?2. 請看這本書。 Please _ _ _.3. 你是我們的同學(xué)嗎？-是的，我是。 _ you _ classmate? Yes, _ am.4. 我們每天11：35分回家。 We go home at _

13、_.5. 我要去踢足球，請照看一下我的衣服和表。 Im going to _ football. Please help me _ _ my clothes and the watch.6. 這是你的隨身聽嗎？是的，謝謝。 _ _ your walkman? Yes, thanks.【課后作業(yè)】一、單項選擇( ) 1. Whats your name?- _.A. My name is Daniel B. Im Daniel C. He is Daniel D. AB( ) 2. Are you my English teacher? -Yes, _.A. we are B. you are

14、C. Im D. I am( ) 3. We have four lessons _ the morning and we do our homework _ the evening.A. at; in B. in; in C. at; at D. in; at( ) 4. I have _ e-cat. Its very lovely.A. an B. a C. the D. /( ) 5. Whats the time? - _.A. half to ten B. half ten C. half past ten D. ten half( ) 6. Its time to go to b

15、ed, Amy! -OK, _, Daddy.A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening D. Good night( ) 7. Whats the name of her dog?A. Its an English dog. B. Its name Mimi. C. Its name is Mimi. D. Its name is Mimi.( ) 8.The baby is too young. Her mother must _ her.A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look lik

16、e二、動詞填空1. Sandy and Lucy _ (be) in the same class. 2. Do you _ (know) that girl? 3. Daniel _ (wear) glasses every day. 4. Millie often _ (fly) a kite with her brother. 5. She _ (not like) comic books. 6. Does Simon _ (watch) TV on Saturday? 7. Where does he have lunch? He always_ (have) lunch at sch

17、ool. 8. They want _ (play) table tennis. 9. Dave usually _ (go) running in the morning. 10. Cats enjoy _ (eat) fish.三、完形填空。 I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is _1_ American boy. He studies in my school. We are in the _2_ class. He is in Row One and I sit behind _3_ .Tom likes _4_ and studie

18、s it very hard. Now he can speak a little of it. _5_ school, Tom often plays football. In the evening, he _6_ his homework at home. On Sunday evening, Tom often _7_ TV or _8_ some reading. Tom and his _9_ love China. They often say, “The Chinese people are _10_ and we like China very much.”( ) 1. A

19、a B an C the D /( ) 2. A one B different C two D same( ) 3. A him B he C his D she( ) 4. A Canada B China C England D Chinese( ) 5. A For B After C On D Before( ) 6. A is B has C does D makes( ) 7. A watches B looks C finds D reads( ) 8. A talks B does C looks D writes( ) 9. A house B home C family

20、D study( ) 10. A friendly B an friend C friends D a friend【學(xué)習(xí)感悟】家長簽字:_Unit1 This is me!Period 2、 3 Reading I II班級_姓名_小組_評價_【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.使學(xué)生在閱讀中理解本課所出現(xiàn)的新單詞，理解課文大意并能進行綜合性的問答。2. 通過學(xué)習(xí)，能口頭向同學(xué)介紹自己，并能從交流中獲取其他同學(xué)的信息?！咀灾魇崂怼俊菊n前預(yù)習(xí)】 翻譯下列詞組1. 一個陽光中學(xué)的新生_2. 12歲 _ 3. 留著短發(fā)_4. 喜愛閱讀_5. 見見我的新同學(xué)_ 6. 喜歡運動_7. 踢足球_8. 放學(xué)后_9. 又高又苗

21、條_10. 來自南京_11. 擅長數(shù)學(xué)_12. 會見我的新同學(xué)_今天北京陽光中學(xué)來了位同學(xué)，我們先來了解他們的基本情況。你知道下列情況嗎？（T or F）( ) 1. Millie is 11years old.( ) 2. Simon is not tall.( ) 3. Simon often plays football.( ) 4. Daniel is good at Maths.( ) 5. Sandy has short hair.( ) 6. Millie loves reading.( ) 7. Daniel comes from Beijing.( ) 8. Sandy do

22、esnt like listening to music.【盤點收獲】課堂知識點撥1. Welcome to Class1, Grade 7. 譯：_ 解析1 class, grade與數(shù)詞連用構(gòu)成專有名詞表示班級和年級時，首字母必須大寫 提醒 英語中, 地點的表達方式要按照由小到大的順序排列，和漢語中地點的表達方式相反 練習(xí) a. 他們是八年級5班的學(xué)生。They are students in _ _, _ _.b. 我住在中國江蘇。I live in _, _.c. He lives at No. 78 Helping Road, Xinxiang. 譯：_拓展 對班級或年級提問用 -

23、What class / What grade are / is in ? 練習(xí) -你的妹妹在哪個班級？-她在三班。 _ _ is your sister in? She is in _ _.解析2 Welcome to +地點 - 歡迎來到 , 但如果welcome后面直接跟地點副詞(here, there, home時)，to要省略 練習(xí) a. 歡迎來到南通。_ _ _. b. Welcome home. 譯:_ (省略to)拓展 Youre welcome. - 不用謝、歡迎下次光臨、歡迎你 練習(xí) a. -Thanks you for your help. -Youre welcome.

24、 譯：_ b. -Ill go to your hometown(家鄉(xiāng)). -Youre welcome. 譯：_2. Im 12 years old. 譯：_解析 year - 歲數(shù)， years 是名詞復(fù)數(shù)， 大于1歲的都要用years 練習(xí) a. 我的小狗一歲了。My dog is _ _ _. b. 我爺爺六十歲了。My grandfather is _ _ _. = My father is 60.思考 對年齡的提問：_；Whats your age? ；May I know/have your age? 但在英語中直接問別人年齡是不禮貌的。解析 year - 年 拓展 this y

25、ear - 今年 next year - 明年 last year - 去年 every year - 每年 Happy new year! - 新年好！3. I have short hair. 譯：_= _ hair is short.解析1 have - 留著，長著 體會 He has black hair. 譯：_解析2 hair - 頭發(fā)(一般用作不可數(shù)名詞) 提醒 描述頭發(fā)的形容詞順序：長短-曲直-顏色-頭發(fā)體會 a. My grandfather doesnt have much hair. 譯：_ b. My mother has long brown hair. 譯：_ 提醒

26、 have 的意思很多，has是have的三單形式拓展 a. I have some story books. 譯：_ b. I have lunch at home, but Tom has lunch at school. 譯：_4. I love reading. 譯：_ 思考 句中reading是_詞作love的_語練習(xí) a. 我愛游泳。_ b. 他們愛踢足球。_5. I often play football after school. 譯：_解析(1) play + 球類名詞： play basketball_ play pingpong_ play table tennis_解析

27、(2) after - 在之后 afternoon - _(正午之后) 反義詞- _ 上課前/后 - _/_ class 午飯前/后- _/_ lunch6. She is tall and slim. 譯：_解析(1) very -相當(dāng)，十分，非常(表示程度,修飾形容詞或副詞) 拓展 very much - 十分，很(修飾動詞放在句尾)練習(xí) a. 這本書相當(dāng)好。 This book is _ _. b. 他非常喜歡英語。 He likes English _ _.對比(2) tall -高的(指人高，樹高); 反義詞是: _(矮的) 練習(xí) a. There is a tall tree in

28、 my school. 譯：_ b. 在我們班Tom的個子很高。 Tom is _ _in my class.7. He is from Nanjing. 譯：_解析 be from - 來自（地方）；是(地方)的人 同義詞組：come from 練習(xí) a. 我來自河南新鄉(xiāng)。I _ _ Xinxiang, Henan. = I _ _ Xinxiang, Henan.b. 他的朋友來自北京。His friend _ _ Beijing. = His friend _ _ Beijing.8. She is good at Maths. 譯：_解析 (1)be good at - 擅長，后接名詞

29、、代詞或者動名詞作賓語 練習(xí) a. 你英語學(xué)得好嗎？_ you _ _English?b. John擅長游泳。John _ _ _ _.【課堂反饋】書本 9-10 頁【課后作業(yè)】一、單項選擇( ) 1.He likes playing basketball, so he wants to buy basketball. A. a; a B. ; C. ;a D. the; a( ) 2.What is he good at? . A. Swim B. Swims C. To swim D. Swimming( ) 3.Where your English teacher ？ A. is; co

30、me from B. does; from C. do; come from D. is; from( ) 4. Do you love _ music in the evening? A. to listen B. to listen to C. listening D. listening to( ) 5._Tom and Jack good at English? Yes. They like it very much. A. Is B. Am C. Are D. Do ( ) 6. I like going to the playground and basketball there.

31、 A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays( ) 7. Lets _ our classmates now.A. meeting B. meet C. meets D. to meet( ) 8. Which class are you in? - Im in _.A. Class One, Grade Seven B. Grade Seven, Class OneC. Seven Grade, One Class D. Class One, Seven Grade二、翻譯句子1. 安迪籃球打得很好。Andy is _ _ basketball.2. 我們英

32、語老師又高又苗條,她有長長的黑頭發(fā),她很喜歡讀書。Our English teacher is _ and _.She _ _ _. She enjoys _ very much.3. 基蒂的中文名字叫張可,她喜歡跳舞。Kittys _ _ is Zhang Ke. She _ _ _ _.4. 歡迎到我們學(xué)校,讓我們一起來見見我們的六位新同學(xué)。 _ _our school. Lets _ six of the new _.三、填寫個人名片，完成自我介紹的短文Name _be from _ be good at _ be in Class _ be _ years old(Picture) M

33、y hair _long/ short. My friend is _【學(xué)習(xí)感悟】家長簽字:_Unit1 This is me!Period 4 Grammar 班級_姓名_小組_評價_【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.理解be動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的各種形式，掌握否定句，疑問句及其肯定和否定回答。2.能結(jié)合本單元話題，用一般現(xiàn)在時的知識進行交際?！咀灾魇崂怼俊菊n前預(yù)習(xí)】 重點單詞和短語1. 開心的_ 2. over there _3. our English teacher_4. our Chinese teacher_在P11找到下面表格的單詞人稱 主代 格詞第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱第三人稱第三人稱第一人稱第二人

34、稱第三人稱單數(shù)單數(shù)單數(shù)單數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù) 我 你 他 她 它 我們 你們 他,她,它們你知道正確使用be動詞的秘訣嗎？I 用 _you 用 _，is 跟著_ _ _，單數(shù)_，復(fù)數(shù)_。用系動詞be( am, is, are)的正確形式填空1. _ you fine?2. I _ Mr. Chen.3. _ your mother a nurse?4. He and I _ teachers.5. How _ he? He _ Ok.6. Who _ this? This _ Wang Kang.7. _ you a student? Yes, I _.8. Where _ Beijing? I

35、t _ in China.9. -What _ these?-They _ pens.10. I _ fine, too. Thanks.【盤點收獲】課堂知識點撥 語法知識- be動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的用法1. 概念：be動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時表示目前的人或事物的狀態(tài)和特征。 如: She is not happy. 2. 構(gòu)成：be 的一般現(xiàn)在時有三種形式am, is, are. 用法口訣：我是am, 你(們)是are; is 跟著他、她、它 。 單數(shù)用is; 復(fù)數(shù)都用are 。一般現(xiàn)在時的句型變化：（1）肯定句：主語 + be動詞（am/is/are）+ 其它 如：Sandy is tall and

36、 slim.（2）否定句： 主語+be動詞 + not + 其它 如: She is not happy. 注意：is和are與not可以寫成縮略形式： is not = isnt； are not = arent 注意：am, is和are與人稱代詞也可以縮寫為: Im; Youre; Were; Theyre; Hes; Shes; Its 如：Im not happy. （3）一般疑問句： be動詞 + 主語 + 其它 肯定回答：Yes, 主語 + be. 否定回答：No, 主語 + be + not. 如: Is she happy? -Yes, she is. / No, she i

37、snt. 看課本P116, 做下面有關(guān)形容詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的練習(xí)句型形式句型結(jié)構(gòu)(歸納)例句肯定句主語 + be動詞 + 表語 I _ a good student. 我是一個好學(xué)生。He _ a good student. 他是一個好學(xué)生。否定句主語 + be動詞 + not + 表語I _ _ a good student. 我不是一個好學(xué)生。He _ _ a good student. 他不是一個好學(xué)生。疑問句一般疑問句be 動詞 + 主語 + 表語 ？_ you a good student? 你是一個好學(xué)生嗎？(肯/否定回答：Yes, _ _.No, _ _.)_ he a good student? 他是一個好學(xué)生嗎？(肯/否定回答：Yes, _ _.No, _ _.)特殊疑問句疑問詞 + be動詞 + 表語 ？Who _ a good student？ 誰是一個好學(xué)生？(回答：Zhang Xiao _.)【自主訓(xùn)練】【課堂反饋】一、書本 12 頁二、將下列句子改為否定句、一般疑問句并作肯、否定回答。 A. I am from Nantong. 否定句： _ 一般疑問句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ B. Daniel is polite and helpful. 否定句：_ 一般疑問句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ 三、用be動