一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱單數(shù),疑問句

1、小學(xué)英語語法時態(tài)講解與歸納般現(xiàn)在時意義：表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情，動作或存在的狀態(tài).構(gòu)成及變化1.be動詞的變化肯定句：主語+be(am,is,are)+ 其它。如：I am a boy.我是一個男孩。否定句： 主語+ be + not + 其它。如：He is not a worker. 他不是工人。般疑問句：Be +主語+其它。女-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, Im not.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+ 一般疑問句。如:Where is my bike?2.行為動詞的變化(l)當(dāng)主語為第一，二人稱及復(fù)數(shù)時，助動詞為do肯定句：主語+動詞原(+它)。女We of

2、ten play basketball after school.否定句：主語+ dont+ 動詞原形(+其它)。女we don t play basketball after school.般疑問句：Do +主語+動詞原形+其它？女n： Do you often play basketball after school l?Yes, we do. / No, we dont.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+以do開頭的一般疑問句?女n： What do you often do after school ?(2)當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，助動詞為does肯定句：主語+動詞三單式 什其它)。如: He sw

3、ims well.否定句：主語+ doesn t+動詞原形 什其它)。如:He doesn t swim well.般疑問句:Does +主語+動詞原形+其它。如:Does he swim well ?Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt.特殊疑問句:疑問詞+以does開頭的一般疑問句?如:climbs結(jié)尾是 s, x, sh, ch, o, 前為輔音字母，結(jié)尾加How does your father go to work?三.第三人稱單數(shù)的動詞變化規(guī)則(只有在第三人稱為主語的肯定句中，動詞才用三單式)(1)多數(shù)動詞直接加s: runs gets likes colle

4、ts takes pl ayswashes crosseses : watches teaches goes doesmixes brushes動詞末尾y前為輔音:將 y改為i力n es: study f studies fly flies carry f carries cry f cries 但在 y 前如果為元音則直接加s: buys says四.時間標(biāo)志:always , usually , often , sometimes ,every般現(xiàn)在時練習(xí)He ofte n(have) dinner at home.Daniel and Tommy(be) in Class One.WeN

5、ick(not watch) TV on Mon day.(not go) to the zoo on Sun day.they(like) the World Cup?What ey often(do) on Saturdays?your p are nts(read) n ews papers every day?The girl(teach) us En glish on Sun days.She and I (take) a walk together every evening.There be) some water in the bottle.Mike(like) cooki n

6、g.They(have) the same hobby.My aunt(look) after her baby carefully.You always(do) your homework well.SheI (be) ill. I m staying in bed.(go) to school from Mon day to Friday.Liu Tao(do) not like PE.The child ofte n(watch) TV in the eve ning.Su Hai and Su Yang(have) eight less ons this term.What day(b

7、e) it today?It s SaturdayWin ter, spring, summer and autu mn(be)seas ons.Danny(take) off his T-shirt now.Today Mr.Wood(teach) a scie nee less on.Jenny and I(live) in Can ada.Jenny(want) to go to school in chi naLet me(help) youShe eats a sandwich( 總是)Li Minggoes to school by bicycle(有時)。Kimwears a r

8、ed dress( 通常)。Jenny sometimes(ride) to school.Tom n ever(do) compu ter games.一、將下列句子譯成英語1.湯姆喜歡英語。2. 他們看電視。3. 杰克是個老師。4. 媽媽在11點(diǎn)吃午飯。5. 我們踢足球。一、寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)drinkgostaymakelookhavepasscarrycomewatchpla ntflystudybrushdoteachwashmatchguessstudyfin ishgo.snowcarrystopseedriveletcarrykeepjoi nfindthi nktea

9、chcatchstaybeg inforgetforgetliedierunp refer.give.ringdancehope用所給詞的正確形式填空We often(p lay) on the p laygo und.He(get) up at six o clock.you(brush) your teeth every morning.What(do) he usually(do) after school?Danny(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Scienee and Art atschool.Mike sometimes(go) to the pa

10、rk with his sister.At eight at ni ght, she(watch) TV with his parents.Mike(read) En glish every day?How many less onsyour classmate(have) on Mon day?What time his mother(do) the housework?He ofte n(have) dinner at home.Da niel and Tommy(be) in Class One.NickWe(not watch) TV on Mon day.(not go) to th

11、e zoo on Sun day.They(like) the World Cup?Whatthey often(do) on SaturdaysYour parents(read) n ews papers every day?The girl(teach) us En glish on Sun days.She and I(take) a walk together every eve ning.There(be) some water in the bottle.Mike(like) cooki ng.They(have) the same hobby.My aunt.(look) af

12、ter her baby carefully.You always(do) your homework well.She(be) ill. I m staying in bed.(go) to school from Mon day to Friday.Liu Tao(do) not like PE.The child ofte n(watch) TV in the eve ning.Su Hai and Su Yang(have) eight less ons this term.What day(be) it today? It s Saturday.Don t make a noise.

13、 Grandpa(sleep).Tom s family(watch) TV.It(take) me two hours to fin ish my homework last ni ght.Whatyour mother(do) everyevening?She(wash) clothes.it(rain )every day?What(do) youon Sun days ? We(P lay)football.There(be) a football match on TV every morni ng.They often(visit) the Great Wall.Who(dan c

14、e) the best in your class?He(not come).The earth(move) round the sun.She(buy) a sweater.Mr. Wang often(go) to Shan ghai.1. There單項(xiàng)選擇:an En glish film at the ci nema now.A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be D. is2. The p icturen ice.A. looks B. is looked C. look D. is looki ng3. Shedow

15、n and soon falls aslee p.A. live B. la in C. laid D. sits4. Theythe office in time very morni ng.A. reach to B. arrived C. went D. get to5. We shall go to Shan ghai on bus in ess before youback nextweek.A. will come B. came C. would come D. comeA. is B. are C.am D. was7. I see herthe room this morni

16、 ng.17、Five and threeeight.A. to en ter B. en tered C. en ter D. en ters8. The teacherus to come to school on time.A. ask B. aski ng C. asks D. asked9. Joh n alwaysothers.10. HeA. hel p B. hel ping C. helps D. to helpfor eight hours every day.A. worki ng B. to work C. works D. worked11. You d better

17、at home andyour homework.A. to stay, do B. stay, do C. to stay, to do D. stay, to do12. He sits dow n anda rest.A. hav ing B. have C. to have D. has13. Un cle Wang nevera cake.A. make B. to make C. maki ng D. makes選擇正確的be動詞填空1.1a stude nt.2. Wefriends.3. Hea good boy.4. Shemy sister.5. Theymy parent

18、s.6. You11 years old.7. Ia doctor.8. My fathera p olicema n.9. Wehav ing breakfast.10. Tomfrom Can ada.11. Her sistera nurse.12. Theymy good frie nds.13. Hemy brother.14. She ten.15. His motheran actress.用be的適當(dāng)形式填空1.-Howyou? -Ifine.2.IDavid,a nd my family nameGree n.3.-What coloryour clock? -Itwhite

19、.4.-Whatthis in English?-Itan apple.5. Toymy brother.Davidmy brother,too.Theymy brothers.6. Look!Theseapple trees.stude nts.7. Wegood stude nts and yougood teacher.9.8.My sister and my brotherthere many eggs in the kitche n?10.your card number 5578?11.Whereyour pen cils?12.These sweatersfifty dollars.13.H0W muchhis jacket?14.My brother s birthdayDecember 11th.15.WhenKate s bir