高三上學(xué)期高考適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)試卷

1、天才是百分之一的靈感加百分之九十九的勤奮英語(yǔ)試題考生須知：1. 本試題 卷共 8 頁(yè) ， 滿 分 150 分，考試時(shí)間120 分鐘。2. 答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫(xiě)班級(jí)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)及準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3. 所有答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卷上，寫(xiě)在試卷上無(wú)效。4. 考試結(jié)束后，只需上交答題卷。第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的 答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分7.5 分）聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后

2、，你都有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例： How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a lift.B. On a bus.C. In a company.金戈鐵騎2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A computer game.B. An imaginary situation.C. A vacation by the

3、 sea.C. By bus.C. A sales agent.3. How does the man prefer to go to work?A. By car.B. By train.4. What does the woman do?A. A designer.B. A writer.5. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Surgeon and patient. B. Waitress and customer. C. Manager and secretary.第二節(jié)（共15 小題；每小題1.

4、5 分，滿分22.5 分）聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各個(gè)小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第 6 段材料，回答第6 至 7 題。6. When will the man arrive in Chicago?A. At 6:45.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:00.7. Why does the man choose a night flight?A. To make a round trip. B.

5、To get a better price. appointment.聽(tīng)第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 10 題。8. How much has the man paid for his driving lessons?A. $400.B. $140.9. Why did the man fail his last driving test?A. He hit something by accident.B. He didn t park his car properly.C. He went through the red lights.10. What do we know about th

6、e man s teacher?A. He is cheaper.B. He is young.聽(tīng)第 8 段材料，回答第11 至 13 題。11. What is the evidence of a mental problem?A. One thinks life is difficult.B. One s daily life is disordered.C. One gets the blues now and again.12. What caused the man s problem?A. A breakup in love.B. Over-use of drugs.C. His

7、family history of mental illness.13. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Think positively.B. Have regular meals.C. Do some exercise and activities.聽(tīng)第 9 段材料，回答第14 至 16 題。14. What is the woman doing?A. Making a complaint.B. Placing an order.apology.15. What do we know about the shoes the woman r

8、eceived?A. They arrived two days late.B. The style makes the woman upset.C. They are small for the woman s feet.16. What is the man going to do?C. To have an earlyC. $40.C. He has a bigcar.C. Making anA. Give the woman adiscount.B. Return the money to the woman.C. Deliver another pair of shoes to th

9、e woman.聽(tīng)第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 題。17. What will the students feel about the college life at first?A. Disappointed and bored. B. Excited and anxious.C. Satisfied andworried.18. What will help the students know their goals clearly?A. Walking around the campus.B. Getting used to the college life.C. Unders

10、tanding the college s requirements.19. What is the most important thing for the new students?A. Ways of learning.B. Passing exams.C. Earningcredits.20. Why does the speaker advise the students not to give up learning?A. It can help them get college degrees.B. It can help them improve their future li

11、fe.C. It can help them earn enough credits.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35 分）第一節(jié)（共10 小題；每小題2.5 分，滿分25 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A 、 B、 C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AFreddie Fuller is known professionally as the Singing Cowboy. With two albums, the country musician has performed throughout the United States and abroad.Grow

12、ing up in Salado, Texas, Fuller heard gospel （福 音 ） music all thetime from his mother, who encouraged her young son s musical talent. When she was dying of cancer, he would crawl into her hospital bed with his guitar and sing her favorites. His mother seemed to relax, a peaceful look crossing her fa

13、ce.“ That moment allowed her and meto connect like we used to, ” Fuller recalls.It emphasized to him the power of music. Consciously or subconsciously, peopleallow it to go to deep, sacred parts of their hearts and souls, Fuller believes.So when hearing about Swan Songs, a nonprofit organization, he

14、 gave thema call. Since 2005, Swan Songs has arranged over 800 free musical last wishes天才是百分之一的靈感加百分之九十九的勤奮at hospitals and private homes in and around Austin, Texas. Fuller signed up on the spot.Since then, he has performed many musical vigils （守夜）. Sometimes they ' re almost festive, with term

15、inally ill people surrounded by family, singing and dancing. Other times, they ' re quieter, as Fuller ' s experience with his mom was. And sometimes they feel like a miracle.“I played the last song, sang theThat was the case with PamGolightly ' s stepfather, Dennis Strobel. He enjoyed c

16、ountry music, and Swan Songs sent Fuller. WhenFuller reached the hospital that day last February, Strobel seemed ready to say goodbye. Golightly and her sister, Paula Guerra, watched their stepdad ' s every breath, each holding one of his hands. Fuller played some songs. After 45 minutes, Goligh

17、tly asked for just one more song. Fuller chose a country ballad.last note, and hit the last guitar chord, and he took his last breath, “ Fuller says.“It was a gift for us all, “ Golightly says of Fuller ' s singing."At a reallysad time, it was beautiful. ”21. What can we know about Fuller f

18、rom the passage?A. He is a distinguished rock musician.B. He joined Swan Songs because of its invitation.C. He believes music has the power of curing illness.D. He developed a talent for music under his mom' s influence.22. The author mentioned Strobel ' s case mainly to _.A. stress the popu

19、larity of Swan SongsB. highlight the charm of Fuller ' s musicC. show Golightly ' s love for her stepfatherD. share the experience of attending patientsD. Doubtful.23. What is Golightly ' s attitude towards Fuller ' s singing?A. Ambiguous.B. Grateful.C. Tolerant.BDo you want to feel

20、closer to your smart phone? Then take a look at this burning hot bucket: mobile device covers designed to look, feel, and react likeAs first reported by Gizmodo, thehuman flesh.Skin-On Interface " was designed by ateam of French human-computer interaction researchers in an effort to createmore

21、effective methods of user input."Whenwe interact with others, we useskin as interfaces, “ explains designer Marc Teyssier."But the objects ofmediated （ 媒質(zhì)的）communication such as the smart phone still has a cold interface, which doesn ' t allow natural interaction and input. In this pro

22、ject, I wanted to make available the perfect human interface that is the skin for existing devices. ”Available in two styles, “ simple " and " super realistic, " Skin-On interprets users ' gestures like tickling, bowing, leaping, stretching, grabbing, nodding and shaking hands as

23、well as the emotions implied by those gestures in a variety of applications.Like the human skin, Skin-On is made of multiple layers that can spot and interpret pressure across an object ' s surface. Based on the Skin-On prototype （原 型）video, this allows for the support of device interaction,grip

24、detection（抓握檢測(cè)）and other applicationspecific features,some of which are,probably, sexier than others. In addition to mobile devices, Skin-On can be applied to track pads, wearables, select robotics, and I don' t know, yournightmares?! As Future Blink put it,“This technology transforms the way we

25、measure body temperature. ”No words on when （if ever） these devices will be available for purchase.Starting Sunday, the researchers and designers behind Skin-On will present their work at the ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology in New Orleans.24. What can we learn from “Skin-On I

26、nterface " in paragraphs 2 and 3?A. It will improve users ' input efficiency.B. It was produced by American researchers.C. It doesn ' t allow natural interaction and input.D. It can ' t interpret hidden emotions through various gestures.25. It can be inferred from the passage that.A

27、. the Skin-On can be used in any fieldB. the Skin-On is made of many layers and has two stylesC. It ' s uncertain when these devices will be put into the marketD. the Skin-On hasn ' t changed the way we measure body temperature 26. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage

28、?A. The Advantages of ArtificialIntelligenceB. The Application of ArtificialIntelligenceC. Phones Made of Artificial Human SkinD. Mobile Phones Applied to Many FieldsThe Kirtland ' s warbler （ 鶯）has required protections since the foundation of Endangered Species Act （ESA）, but that ' s about

29、 to change. The Fish and Wildlife Service （FWS） today announced it is removing the songbird from the endangered species list.“The effort to recover the Kirtland' s warbler is a successful example ofhow to save endangered species, " said Margaret Everson, director of FWS. "The Kirtland&

30、#39; s warbler has responded well to activemanagement over the halfcentury. " In 1971, the Kirtland ' s warbler population declined to approximately 201 singing males and was restricted to six counties. By 2015, the population reached 2,383 singing males and had spread geographically. FWSno

31、ted the frequent and persistent singing of male warblers during the breeding season made counting possible.“The primary threats identified at listing and during development of the recovery plan have been managed, " said FWS. Modern wildfire suppression （撲滅）practices greatly altered the natural

32、disturbance system, which enabled the growth of the jack pine forests favored by the species, FWSnoted. Michigan state has replanted approximately 90,000 acres of Kirtland ' s warbler habitat over the past 30 years. Timber （ 木材）incomes offset the cost of replanting jack pine needed to support a

33、survivable bird population.But while the bird is falling off the ESAlist, officials note that it remains a a conservation-dependent species. " Conservation of the Kirtland ' s warbler will continue to require a harmonious approach forcarryingout futureconservation work, like partnerships an

34、d sufficient funding, FWS stated. Under the Endangered Species Preservation Act of 1966, the Kirtland' s warbler wasfederally listed as an endangered species in 1967.“This remarkable bird has a most impressive, exemplary success story that illustrates effective conservation and cooperation at wo

35、rk, “ added Heather Good, executive director of Michigan Audubon. Shawn Graff, vice president of American Bird Conservancy ' s Great Lakes program, pointed out the delisting （除名）is“cause for celebration and proof that the Endangered Species Act works.”27. The passage is probably taken from_.A. a

36、 science fiction B. a news report C. a biographyD. a novel28. What does the underlined word “offset " in paragraph 3 mean?金戈鐵騎A. Make up for.B. Add to.C. Fix.D. Estimate.29. Which of the following is NOTthe reason for the recovery of Kirtland ' s warbler?A. Ample funding.B. Cooperative work

37、.C. The foundation of FWS.D. The control of wildfire.30. What can be concluded from the passage?A. The male Kirtland ' s warblers seldom sing in the breeding season.B. Heather Good was not very satisfied with the conservation work.C. The Kirtland ' s warbler was listed as an endangered speci

38、es only in one state.D. Margaret Everson thought highly of the conservation of the Kirtland ' s warbler. 第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多 余選項(xiàng)。How to Form a Positive Reading HabitBooks are a source of joy, learning, insight and imagination. How we choose what to read say

39、s a lot about our preferences and passions. 31.Give old favorites a re-readThere is a particular kind of pleasure that comes with easing open a well-worn book, flipping through pages you have thumbed before, maybe multipletimes.32. It can bring you back tothe time in yourlife when you last met those

40、 characters. You' re left with a rich reflection onwho you were, who you are and where you turn for meaning and inspiration.Learn something newIf you are a lover of novels, think about what your favorites have in common. 33 . That can send you down a glorious rabbit hole of non-fictionbooks that

41、will brighten your understanding of times, places and people who already live in your imagination.?34Book clubs are positive on so many levels, not least of which is that they open your mind to books you might not otherwise have considered. If you don't belong to one - and even if you do - try t

42、o think about your reading choices in a public way. Ask friends what they are reading and go with any recommendations that interest you.Give yourself permission to move onSometimes you just can ' t get through a book - and that ' s okay. Just like living positivelymeans acknowledging when it

43、 ' s time to let go of something thatisn ' t serving you well, reading positively means giving yourself permission to close a book that isn ' t keeping you interested or inspired. 35 . The positive pleasure of reading is indeed unending.A. Get socialB. Set up a book clubC. There are unli

44、mited choices to turn to instead, after allD. Here are some tips for making reading a positive habit in your lifeE. Reading books that you enjoy helps maintain your habit and become a life-long readerF. Re-reading favorite books can do more than bring you back into beloved worlds and storiesG. A par

45、ticular time in history, region of the world or type of character may become a new theme第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共 20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。When I was a child my father taught me five words: stand porter toyour mind.I ' ve used it all my life-i

46、n my acting career, as a mother, and in my 36 activities.Nowadays this phrase might seem old-fashioned, but it still 37 . A porteris a gatekeeper, someonewho stands at a door letting people in or out. Dad would38me to picture myself stopping 39 things such as fear- at thedoor, but saying “ Come in &

47、quot; to faith, love and 40 . As an actress, before I went on camera, I ' d make sure anxiety stayed out and confidence in my ability41 . And as a mother, when I was 42 about my children, I wouldtry not to let worry in but would fill my mind with 43 in them. Of course, there were always times wh

48、en I' d 44 those words. Iepidemic （ 流感）suddenly left us with no maids. Then there was the49 crisis. Tand worry, were sneaking in. But I52 them just in time. I stood porter. I stood in the door of my mind and sent fear 53.These days at the hotel, whenever fear tries to 54, I just smileand point t

49、o the 55that readsNo Vacancy36. A. schoolB. familyC. businessD.association37. A. makes senseB. pays offC. keeps upD. comes out38. A. forceB. intendC. begD. get39. A. destructiveB. reliableC. productiveD. suitable40. A. progressB. confidenceC. truthD. interest41. A. went awayB. came inC. came aboutD.

50、 went up42. A. curiousB. boredC. anxiousD. confident43. A. trustB. disappointmentC. interestD. delight44. A. rememberB. expectC. understandD. forget45. A. in contrastB. in particularC. in generalD. in vain46. A. storeB. restaurantC. hotelD. theatre47. A. adventurousB. rewardingC. appropriateD. deman

51、ding48. A. alwaysB. rarelyC. everD. simply49. A. marriageB. waterC. energyD. identity50. A. stoppedB. droppedC. developedD. reviewed51. A. makingB. raisingC. donatingD. losing52. A. caughtB. welcomedC.neededD. ignored53. A. spreadingB. packingC. crowding inD. settingin54. A. withdrawB. explainC. reg

52、isterD. board55. A. signalB. pictureC. wordD. sign第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。How TED Got FamousTED talks is really cool. But do you know what TED stands for and where it comes from? In February 1984, a group of tech enthusiasts 56 (gather) in Monterey, California, to

53、 share thoughts on three subjects- technology,57 (entertain) and design. It was the start of the acronym(首字母縮略)andthe organization TED.Then in 2001, Chris Anderson, 58 magazine entrepreneur (企業(yè)家)purchasedTED through his non-profit foundation from TED co-founder Richard Saul Wurman.The style of TED t

54、hen went from a closed conference 59 an open platform for spreading ideas. Indeed the organization ' s motto is “Ideas worth 60 (spread), and the new website TED.COM makes that 61 (true) happened.The organization really didn ' t assume its current form and its expansive public footprint unti

55、l 2006. In 2006, TED' s leadership decided to put itscollections of 62 (record) talks online for free. The thinking was 63 there were limits to how much impact a talk could have if its audience was onlya thousand people, even if those people were influential ones. Back then, it64 (consider) a ri

56、sky and even radical move. But now, TED staff members can give a series of numbers: 1.9 million TED Talk video views a day, 1600 plusTED Talks online, 9000 TEDX 65 (event) in 157 countries.第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40分）第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作（滿分 15分）假設(shè)你是班長(zhǎng)李華，你校外教Alex 獲得校教職工運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì) 1000米跑步比賽冠軍。你寫(xiě)信表示祝賀，并邀請(qǐng)他參加你班級(jí)的秋游活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括：1.表達(dá)祝賀；

57、2.秋游活動(dòng)安排及邀請(qǐng)；3.期待回復(fù)。注意：1.詞數(shù)：80詞左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：staff 教職工第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)(滿分 25分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫(xiě)，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。The day my dad gave me a BB gun was my twelfth birthday, and I almost couldn t help jumping up and down when I saw what it was.With a smile, he led me outside and showed me how to shoot first

58、 loading the gun, pumping it a few times, aiming, and, finally, firing. Before handing the gun to me, he said seriously, "I don't ever want to see you killing anything. That' s not the reason why I bought you this gun. " I thought he was afraid that I' d learn what real power felt like. Anyway, it was okay with mebecause I figured I ' d find many other targets