2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語人教版必修5課時作業(yè)9 Unit 3　Life in the future Warming Up Reading Word版含解析

1、課時作業(yè)9warming up & reading.單詞拼寫1his first speech made a deep impression on his audience.2i can't fasten this belt. it's not long enough. do you have one that is a bit longer?3they want to make an adjustment (調(diào)節(jié)) to the telephone bill.4do you think china will face a lack of labor in the ne

2、ar future?5to my anger, he is constantly (不斷地) changing his mind.6he was a little worried because he had no previous (以前的) experience of this kind of job.7the bad smell is difficult to tolerate.8although he often faces many difficulties, the young man is in an optimistic (樂觀的) mood.9the camps have e

3、xcellent horses, professional guides (向?qū)? and lots of support workers.10animals in zoos are not in their natural surroundings.選詞填空make a great impression on， slide into， lose sight of， make adjustments， take up， as a result， a lack of， suffer from， be back on one's feet， as though1but you can

4、9;t be successful when there's a_lack_of trust in a relationship.2i watched the plane go higher and higher until i lost_sight_of it.3she spoke to me as_though she knew me.4he slid_into the room when no one was noticing.5there is more and more pollution. as_a_result,_many species are dying out.6a

5、fter several days' good rest, he finally was_back_on_his_feet.7after he retired from office, rogers took_up painting for a while, but soon lost interest.8tom's achievements have made_a_great_impression_on us.9he had to make_adjustments,_or he had to give up.10she suffered_from loneliness, bu

6、t she had to learn to like it there.單句語法填空1my father is always tolerant (tolerate) of our six children.2that means a transparent object doesn't look very different from the surrounding (surround) air or water.3sedate though they are, rides at this time of day are still very impressive (impress)4

7、he didn't particularly want to take up a competitive sport.5in the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept (sweep) into the area.6he opened his mouth as if to_say (say) something.7in many people's opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant

8、to_deal (deal) with.8it took her a while to adjust herself to living (live) alone abroad.9the school cannot tolerate cheating (cheat) on exams.10when dad took off the lid, the smell nearly knocked us out.課文語法填空li qiang couldn't believe that he had traveled to the year ad 3008 1.in a time capsule

9、. 2.because this was his first time trip, he was worried and 3.unsettled (settle) and he also suffered from “time lag”. besides, he 4.was_hit (hit) by the lack of fresh air. his guide, wang ping, who was very 5.understanding (understand), gave him some green tablets and a mask, 6.which helped him ov

10、ercome the problems. however, li qiang experienced something new. he flew 7.above the ground in a hovering carriage. 8.arriving (arrive) home, he was shown into a large, bright clean room with a wall of trees. after eating something, he fell 9.fast asleep in the bed that 10.was_produced (produce) fr

11、om under the floor.閱讀理解athe future of dairy farming：robot milkersjohn fendrick is the owner of a farm. he inspects the progress of the animals by looking at a computer screen. that is all he has to do. “the door opens up, they walk in, and they get milked. the door opens up, and they walk out.”the r

12、obot does all the work. it uses a laser to find each teat (乳頭)the place on the cow where the milk comes out. the robot then cleans the teat and connects a milking tube to it. the robot also tests the milk for possible contamination (污染). if it finds a problem, it rejects the milk. when the amount of

13、 milk coming out of the cow slows, the machine knows to stop, and sends the cow on its way.milking robots are becoming popular among dairy farmers in the united states, europe and australia. john fendrick says the robots have changed life on a dairy farm. “you are giving the freedom back. so it allo

14、ws me or the people working for me to actually do other things on the farm.”most dairy farmers must milk their cows twice a day, early in the morning and late at night. the animals are milked every day in good weather or bad. but mr fendrick's cows do not follow such schedule. they stay in the f

15、ield until they want to be milked by the robot. some of them come to be milked in the middle of the night.mr fendrick doesn't even need to be there to watch his cows be milked. he can watch from his telephone. he can learn when each cow was milked and how much she produced. he can also learn if

16、a cow has not been milked for a long time.and he says that is a good thing. “i don't like to milk.” with the robot, he can turn his attention to other things. he gets about 475 litres of milk a day, and he never has to touch a cow.本文講的是未來乳牛業(yè)的一種新模式在養(yǎng)殖場使用機器人擠奶，介紹了機器人擠奶的過程和優(yōu)點，以及帶給牧場主的便利。1which of t

17、he following shows the correct process of the robot milking cows?acleaning the teatbtesting the milkcletting cows godrejecting or accepting the milkaa, d, b, c bb, a, d, ccb, d, a, c da, b, d, c答案：d解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段所講述的機器人擠奶的過程可知，機器人先清洗乳頭，然后檢測牛奶，如果牛奶被污染，它會拒絕擠奶，沒有被污染則正常擠奶，最后讓奶牛離開。故選d項。2what does the u

18、nderlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?athe laser. bthe robot.cthe teat. dthe cow.答案：b解析：代詞指代題。根據(jù)第二段中的the robot also tests the milk for possible contamination (污染)可知，這里是說機器人若發(fā)現(xiàn)了問題，它會拒絕擠奶。所以it在這里指代the robot。故選b項。3according to paragraph 4, robot milkers _.amay help cows produce more milkbcan milk

19、 cows at any time dailycfollow a strict schedule to milk cowsdonly milk cows in good weather答案：b解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的but mr fendrick's cows do not follow such schedule.some of them come to be milked in the middle of the night.可知，機器人可以在一天中的任何時間擠奶。故選b項。4why doesn't mr fendrick even have to be on th

20、e farm?ahe can watch and learn from his telephone.bhe has completely been replaced by robots.crobots will tell him all by telephone.dhe is not the person on call to milk.答案：a解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段可知，芬德里克先生可以通過電話監(jiān)管和了解農(nóng)場的情況，所以沒有必要親自去農(nóng)場。故選a項。byou are a new manager at the american branch of your german firm in

21、chicago. with a few minutes to spare between meetings, you go to get a quick cup of coffee.“hey, david, how are you？” one of the senior partners at the firm asks you.“good, thank you, dr greer，” you reply. you've really been wanting to make a connection with the senior leadership at the firm, an

22、d this seems like a great opportunity. but as you start to think of something to say, your american colleague breaks in to steal your spotlight (搶風(fēng)頭)“so, arnold，” your colleague says to your boss, in such a casual manner that it makes your german soul cringe (畏縮), “so what's your super bowl pred

23、iction? i mean, you're a niners' fan, right？”the conversation moves on, and you walk silently back to your desk with your coffee. you know how important small talk is in the us, and you envy people who're your colleague who can do it well.there's nothing small about the role that sma

24、ll talk plays in american professional culture. people from other countries are often surprised at how important small talk is in the us and how naturally and comfortably people seem to do itwith peers, men, women, and even with superiors. you can be the most technically skilled worker in the world,

25、 but your ability to progress in your job in the united states is highly dependent on your ability to build and keep positive relationships with people at work. and guess what skill is critical for building and keeping these relationships? small talk.what can you do if you are from another culture a

26、nd want to learn to use small talk in the us to build relationships and establish trust? work hard to hone (磨煉) your own version of american­style small talk. watch how others do it. you don't have to copy what they do; in fact, that would likely backfire because people would see you as inauthentic. but if you can develop your own personal version, that can go a long way toward making you feel comfortable and competent.5how does the author introduce the topic of the passage?aby describing an