上海市小升初英語考試必備句型

1、上海小升初英語70個必背重點句型1. allow sb to do sth允許某人去做某事（后接動詞不定式）My father allowed me to go out for a walkafter finishing my homework.2. asked sb （not ） to do sth 叫某人做某事（叫某人不要去做某事）My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀請去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with th

2、emyesterday.3. be afraid to do sth害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4. be afaid of doing sth害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5. be afaid of sth害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth對做某事感到驚訝He was amazed to meet the girl there.they were amazed at the news.7. be busy doing/with s

3、th忙于做某事（?？迹㊣ was busy washing my car at that time.那時候我正忙于清洗我的車子。I am busy with my work.8. becoming/going/leaving/flying/moving/dying（某些位移動詞用進(jìn)行時態(tài)時表將來）the bus is coming/the dog is dying.9. be excited to do sth 對做感到興奮Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sthLily was excited at his wo

4、rds.be excited about doing sthhe was excited about passing the examwithout going over books.10. be frightened to do sth害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11. be glad/happy to do sth高興去做某事She is happy to clean the blackboard withme.be pleased to do sth高興做某事She was pleased to helpthe old manyeste

5、rday.be pleased with sth對某事感到高興 /滿意The teacher was pleased with my answer.12. be interested in sth/doing sth對某事感興趣/對做某事感興趣She is interested in swimming in the river.My brother is interested in Chinese.13. be/get ready for/to do sthbe ready for為某事做好了準(zhǔn)備We are ready for the exam.Be ready to do sth為做某事做

6、好了準(zhǔn)備We are ready to have a birthday party forher.get ready for sth為某事在做準(zhǔn)備We are getting ready for the exam.14. be surprised to do sth對做某事感到驚奇be surprised at sth對某事感至U驚奇This is nothing to be surprised at.Id be surprised to see him on such anoccasion.It was too remote to be worth thinkingabout.16. 開始去

7、做某事 begin to do sthbegin/start to do/doing sthWhen do children begin to go to school?17. can/be able to afford （to buy ） sth 有能力負(fù)擔(dān)（購買）At this rate we wont be able to afford aholiday.18. can/may/must do sthcould/would/should/might do sthWe may come at another time.19. cant wait to do sth迫不急待地去做某事I ca

8、n t wait to hear the news.20. decide to do sth決定去做某事make up ones mind to do sth下決心去做某事（?？迹﹎ake a decision to do sth對做某事作出決定What do they decide to do?I have made up my mind to go with him21. deserve to do sth 值得 / 應(yīng)該做We must admit that she did deserve to win.22. encourage sb to do sth鼓勵某人去做某事Encourag

9、e them to do some other helpfulrecreations.23. enjoy doing sth喜歡去做某事I enjoy reading the story book24. expect （ sb ） to do sth期望去做某事Dont expect him to help you.25. fail to do sth做某事失敗succeed doing sth成功做了某事If you don t work, you will fail to passthe exam.26. finish doing sth 做完某事（后接動詞-ing形式）（?？迹〢fter

10、 finish doing your homework, you canhave a rest.27. follow sb to do sth跟隨某人去做某事Follow me to read the new words.28. get sb to do sth / make sb do sth/ letsb do st讓某人做某事（后接動詞原形）Her jokes made us laugh.得到一個做某事的機(jī)會讓某人做某事29. get/have a chance to do sthIm very happy to have a chance to visityour school.30.

11、 give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth tosbbuy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sbPlease give me a piece of paper.I bought him a drink in return for hishelp.31. go on to do sth /go on doing sth繼續(xù)做事（?？迹〨o on doing the exercise after a shortrest.32. hate to do/doing sth討厭/不喜歡做某事I hate to tell the news to you.33. have fun doing sth做某事很有趣Have fun getting t