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1、 副詞比較級知識點1 概念講解1、大多數(shù)副詞有比較級和最高級的變化,即原級、比較級和最高級。原級即副 詞的原形,比較級和最高級有規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種。 副詞比較級和最高級構(gòu)成規(guī)則2、 一般在詞尾直接加er或est,例如, hard-harder-hardest fast-faster-fasterest Loud-louder-loudest3、部分雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞分別在原級前加more構(gòu)成比較級和most構(gòu)成最高 級,例如: Slowly-more slowly-most slowly Clearly-more clearly-most clearly Carefully-more c
2、arefully-most carefully4、副詞比較級和最高級的不規(guī)則變化 well-better-best badly-worse-worst5、 少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞副詞比較級和最高級有兩種形式 0ften-more often(oftener)-most often(oftenest)鞏固練習1 35分鐘寫出下列副詞的比較級與最高級形式: 1、hard _ _ 2、quickly _ _ 3、slowly _ _ 4、brightly_ _ 5、happily_ _ 6、carefully_ -_ 7、well_ _ 知識點2 副詞比較級句型 1、 比較級+than I run faste
3、r than he (does) 我跑地比他快 Lily does her homework more carefully than Mary does 莉莉做作業(yè)比瑪麗認真 Li Hui usually gets to the classroom earlier than the others 劉慧通常比其它人進教室早2、 比較級+and +比較級 The days are gettng longer and longer in summer 夏天白天變得越來越長3、 the more the more,越來越 The harder you work,the better you will
4、learn. 你工作越努力,你學的會越多知識點4 副詞最高級4、 I get up (the)earliest in my family 我在家里起得最早 Tom runs(the fastest)in his school. 湯姆在學校里跑得最快 Bob spesks English better than Dan,but Tom speaks(the)best of the three 鮑勃英語說得比丹好,但是湯姆在三個人里面說得最好知識點5 原級比較主要句型 1、A is as+原級+ as+ B 表示A 與B一樣。例如: He is as tall as I.2、A is not as
5、 +原級+ as B表示A不如B.例如: He is not as tall as I 他沒有我高 He is shorter than I 他比我矮 I am taller than he. 我比他高 English is not so important as Chinese. English is less important than Chinese. Chinese is more important than English .3. “甲+be+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞原級+as+乙”表示 “甲是乙的幾倍”。例如: Tom is three times as old as Kate. 湯
6、姆的年齡是凱特的二倍。 =Tom is twice bigger than Kate. =Kate is twice younger than Tom.知識點6 原級和比較級的修飾詞4、只能修飾原級的詞,very,quite,so,too.so ,enough ,pretty等。例如: He is too tired to walk on. 他太累了以至于不能再繼續(xù)走了。 My brother runs so fast that I cant follow him. 我弟弟跑得那么快以至于我跟不上他。5、可以修飾比較級的詞,much,a lot,far,的多a little,a bit,sti
7、ll 仍然。例如: Lesson One is much easier than Lesson Two. 第一課比第二課容易得多。 Tom looks even younger than before. 湯姆甚至比以前更年輕。 This train runs much faster than that one. 這輛火車比那輛跑地快。 She drives still more carefully than her husband. 她開車仍然比她丈夫還認真。一、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1、 He is the tallest student in his class. He is _ _ _ _ stud
8、ent in his class. He is _ _ _ _ students in his class.2、 Peter draws well, Lilei draws better. Lilei draws _ of the two.3、 The tractor goes faster than the bike. The bike goes _ _ than the tractor.4、 His cakes are dearer than the twins cakes. His cake is _ _ of the three.二 選擇填空1. Which does Jimmy li
9、ke _ ,Chinese or Art? A. well B. best C. better D. much2. The Chang jiang River is one of_in the world. A. the longest river B. longest rivers C. the longest rivers D. longer rivers3. _ of the two women is Mrs Brown. A. The beautiful B. The more beautiful C.More beautiful D. The most beautiful4. My
10、mooncake is nicer_ his. A. like B. with C. for D. than 5. You are fatter than_ . A. he B. his C. him D. he is tall6. He jumps _of the three. A. far B. further C. farthest D. furthest7. My hair is longer than _ . A. my sister B. Kate C. my brothers D. Lucys8. There arepaper here .Please bring some. A
11、. little B. less C. fewer D. a little9. The pen is than that one. A. more cheap B. cheap C. much cheaper D. quite cheaper10. Tom speaks Chinesebetter than Jimmy. A. more B. very C. a lot of D. much 11. There are girls in Class Two than in Class Four. A. more B. nicest C. most D. best 12. Its too _fo
12、r you to do that. A. easy B. more dangerous C. harder D. the easiest13. Who has _apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy? A. much B. biggest C. better D. the most 14.You have more rulers than me. But _are nicer than . A.mine, yours B. mine, your C. my, yours D. my, your15.Tingting is_than Meimei, but Meimei i
13、s_than Tingting. A. tall, stronger B. taller, strongest C. tallest, strong D. taller, stronger16. Mother is _in my family. A. busy B. busier C. the busiest D. more busy17.There are _in the park on Sunday. A.more children B. a lot of people C. much men and women D. many peoples18.The dumplings are _t
14、han the noodles,I think. A. more nicer B. much delicious C. very nice D. much more delicious19. She is _than me at drawings. A. better B. best C. good D. harder 20.-This blue sweater is too big for me .-Will you please show me a_one? A. small B. smaller C. the smallest D. smallest三、改錯題1、Lesson 9 is more easier than Lesson 10._2、My mother is younger than your._3、He is one of longest boys in his class._4、The boy doesnt draw much well._5、Betty is the youngest on the thre
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