廣西貴港市202X年中考英語真題試題（含解析）

1、精選2019年廣西貴港市中考英語試卷一、聽力理解（共30分）（一）聽句子，選擇與句子內容相符的圖片每個句子讀一遍1（4分）（1） （2） （3） （4） （二）聽句子，選擇正確的答語每個句子讀一遍2（1分）A Last weekBOnce a weekC For a week3（1分）AAcross from the parkB By bikeC One kilometer4（1分）ASo do IBYou are rightCYes，I can5（1分）A Since three days agoB Three days agoC Tomorrow6（1分）ANo， she didn'

2、;tBYesshe doesCYes，she was7（1分）A HistoryB PandasC Blue（三）聽對話，選擇正確的答案A）你將聽到五段對話及五個問題，選擇正確的答案每段對話及問題讀兩遍8（1分）ARainyBSunnyCCloudy9（1分）A Manager and workerB Doctor and nurseC Teacher and student10（1分）AThis SundayBThis SaturdayCNext Sunday11（1分）A For one yearB For two yearsC For three years12（1分）AMary'

3、;sBTom'sCTom's brother'sB）你將聽到兩段對話，請根據(jù)對話內容，選擇正確的答案每段對話讀兩遍.13（2分）聽第一段對話，回答下列小題（1）Who bought the schoolbag for Cindy？ACindy's friendBCindy's cousinCLucy（2）How much is Lucy's schoolbag？A 15 dollarsB 10 dollarsC 5 dollars14（3分）聽第二段對話，回答下列小題（1）Where are the two speakers going？ATo

4、the parkB To the bus stationC To the concert（2）How will they go there？A By bikeB By busC On foot（3）What time will they meet at the gate of the park？AAt 8：00BAt 7：30CAt 7：00（四）聽短文，選擇正確的答案短文讀兩遍15（5分）（1）How old is Becky？A 11 years oldB 12 years oldC 13 years old（2）What does Becky look like？AShe's t

5、all and heavyBShe's tall and thinCShe's short and thin（3）What is Becky good at？A The pianoB The guitarC The violin（4）Becky wants to be a teacher because A she loves EnglishB she loves childrenC it's a good job（5）How is Becky going to make her dream come true？A Practice the piano hardB Ta

6、ke acting lessonsC Study hard（五）聽短文，請根據(jù)所聽到的內容，完成下面的表格（每空一詞）短文讀兩遍16（5分）My Vacation PlansI will help my parents do some （1） I am going to visit the （2） museumI will （3） the old books and paper to put them to good useI have been to Shanghai Disneyland （4） I would like to go there againI am going to get

7、 ready for my senior high school life It must be very （5） 二、單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項17（1分）Is Mr Green at school？Sorry， I don't know But you can call him 3405261（）AinBWithCbyDat18（1分）Has the meeting begun yet？Not yet We have to wait everyone is here（）AandBuntilCorDbut19（1分）Joe， don'

8、t eat too much icecreamOK， momBut it really good（）AfeelsBlooksCtastesDsounds20（1分）What did your sister buy for your mother on Mother's Day？ She made a card for her（）ANothingBSomethingCAnythingDEverything21（1分）Why was Jim late for work this morning？He got up late（）AnearlyBgraduallyChardlyDprobabl

9、y22（1分）The air is very fresh in our city There is less than beforeYes The government has taken action to protect the environment（）AwoodBpollutionCnoiseDwater23（1分） I have trouble the new wordCan you help me？Sure You can look it up in the dictionary（）AunderstandingBto understandCunderstandDunderstood

10、24（1分）What do you think of the TV program The Reader？Excellent Many people are about it They never miss it（）AnervousBworriedCcrazyDangry25（1分）The oil on the earth will one dayI think so We should make good use of itAfind outBwork outCgive outDrun out26（1分）I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the

11、earthquakeYesThe doctor had to his right leg to save him（）Acut upBcut outCcut offDcut down27（1分）If the traffic busy， Linda won' t catch the train in one hourI know I will call her to leave for the train station at once（）AisBwill beCwasDhas been28（1分）Frank has changed a lot，hasn't he？Yes He i

12、s much because he exercises every day（）AstrongBstrongerCstrongestDthe strongest29（1分）Do you know the famous artist in red？SureHe to the art festival in our city every year（）AinvitesBinvitedCis invitedDwas invited30（1分）Could you please tell me ？Yes He went there by plane last week（）Awhere Mr Brown wi

13、ll goBhow Mr Brown went to BeijingChow long Mr Brown has been in BeijingDwhen did Mr Brown go to Beijing31（1分）Would you like to go to the movie with me tonight？ See you then（）ANo problemBI'm not freeCYes， pleaseDI'm not sure三、完形填空(每小題10分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的選項中選出最佳答案.32（10分）Alan and Jack are f

14、riends They wanted to make sure that the birds outside on the ice were ducks or geese（鵝） So （1） a cold January evening last year， the two boys walked onto the frozen（結冰的）river near their homes to get a better look They（2） a rock onto the ice to test itThey thought the ice could hold their （3） Then t

15、hey stepped（踩；踏）on it But when Jack took（4） steps， he fell through the frozen surface suddenly Alan ran to help his friend He tried to（5） Jack out from the cold water and onto the frozen land But the ice didn't hold， and he fell in， too Jack's elder sister saw the boys falling through the ic

16、e and started shouting for help John，a neighbor（6） nearby on his way to the store， quickly stopped the car （7） he heard the shout Seeing the boys， he caught a nearby life ring（救生圈），（8） his shoes and jumped into the water John swam towards Alan and Jack， and took（9） back to land They were taken to th

17、e hospital at once（10） ， they were saved They were really thankful to their brave neighbor（1）A atBinConDof（2）A threwBgraveC collectedDtook（3）A shoesB feetCheightD weight（4）A a littleBa fewC littleD few（5）A pullB pusCpickDprotect（6）AsingingBrunningC walkingDdriving（7）A beforeB whileCafterD unless（8）A

18、 put onB took offCcleaned upD turned off（9）AtheirB TheirsCthemselvesDthem（10）A SecondlyB ActuallyC FinallyD Especially四、閱讀理解（一）（每小題10分，共30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的選項中選出最佳答案33（10分）The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in But Gao Yuqi， a 14yearold boy from Anhui， got up at 7： 00 am to run at least

19、2 kilometers every day during the holiday In fact，this exercise was part of this homework Gao was not alone Many schools across the country required students to exercise during the winter holiday Part of the reason is that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior high school e

20、ntrance examination （ 中考） And the score is now worth up to 60 points Because of this， Gao's school now asks students to run when the weather is nice， and exercise indoors if it is bad Students have to post（公布）exercise photos in their classes' QQ groups At the Golden Apple Jincheng No 1 Middl

21、e School in Chengdu， students have daily exercise plans For example， they have to skip rope（跳繩） for two minutes and do three sets of situps（仰臥起坐） each day Their parents sign off（簽名）on their plans when they finish exercising This has been a big challenge for many students， but has also helped to make

22、 exercise a bigger part of their lives Many students like Gao used to hate running， but now they are able to run for over half an hour every day They fell in love with exercise during the holiday（1）How many kilometers did Gao Yuqi run every day during the holiday？ AAt least one kilometerB At least t

23、wo kilometersC At least three kilometersD At least four kilometers（2）What did the schools require the students to do during the winter holiday？ A To exerciseB To be volunteersC To have a restD To do a survey（3）What do the students have to do when they finish exercising in Gao's school？ A To call

24、 their teaB To put their plans onlineC To ask their parents to sign off on their plansD To post exercise photos in their classes' QQ groups（4）Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage？ A Skipping ropeBSwimmingC SitupD Running（5）What is the passage mainly about？ A How to exercise dur

25、ing the winter holidayB Exercising is a big challenge for many studentsC Physical education test scores are important nowD Exercising is becoming part of students' homework34（10分）Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge（ HZMB）opened on October 24， 2018 It's the longest crosssea bridge in the world The br

26、idge is 55 kilometers long It connects Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai Construction（建筑工程） on the HZMB began in 2009 It is considered as one of the "seven wonders（奇跡）of the modern world" The HZMB is the only one in many ways It can withstand wind speeds of up to 1

27、85km/h and earthquakes with magnitude（震級） of up to8 It's designed to have a service life（壽命）of 120 years， 20 years longer than most bridges And It' s not just a bridge， but also part tunnel（隧道） and part island In one section（部分），the bridge tums into a 6.7km undersea tunnel And the tunnel pas

28、ses through two manmade islands The tunnel is the world's longest undersea tunnel for road traffic， allowing large ships to continue passing through the sea area above the tunnel The HZMB makes it more convenient to travel between the three areas It can shorten （縮短） the traveling time from Hong

29、Kong to Zhuhai People used to spend four hours， but now it takes about 45 minutes By making local cities and areas closer together， the HZMB helps the areas' developmentIt can develop the economy （經(jīng)濟）of Hong Kong， Macao and nine Guangdong cities（1）When did the HZMB open？ A On October 24 ，2009B O

30、n November 24， 2009C On October 24，2018D On December 24 ，2018（2）what does the underlined word"withstand" mean in Chinese？ A堅守B躲避C減輕D承受（3）The bridge can help the three areas in many ways EXCEPT A developing the economy of the three areasB making the three areas have fewer earthquakesC makin

31、g local cities and the three areas closer togetherD shortening the traveling time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai（4）How long does it take to travel from Hong Kong to Zhuhai according to the passage？ A About 45 minutesB About 55 minutesC About 2 hoursD About 4 hours（5）Which of the following is NOT TRUE acco

32、rding to the passage？ A The bridge is 55 kilometers longB Construction on the HZMB began in 2009C The service life of the HzMB is 20 years shorter than most bridgeD In one section， the undersea tunnel passes through two man made islands35（10分）Do you often listen to music at loud volumes（音量）？ Over on

33、e billion（十億） young people are at risk of hearing loss （失聰）because of listening to loud noise for long periods of timeListening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes is harmful to your hearing The United Nations has standards for safe listening It is not safe to listen to sounds that are lo

34、uder than 85 decibels（dB 分貝） for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB Loud noise is harmful to the inner ears（內耳） most of us are born with about 16，000 hair cells（聽毛細胞） in our inner ears However， listening to

35、 loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die This is what causes hearing loss Some people might think that their music isn't all that loud But this can depend on where you are For example， if you are in a noisy place like the subway， you might turn

36、 up your music too loud without realizing it Later， when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place， you might feel uncomfortable The World Health Organization said the"safe level" for most sounds is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week A level of 80 dB is roughly equal to（大約相當于

37、） the noise of a subway（1）Many young people are at risk of hearing loss because they Awatch TV every dayBlisten to music every dayClisten to loud noise in the subwayD listen to loud noise for a long time（2）The sound level of a rock concert is about A 80 dBB 85 dBC 100 dBD110 dB（3）What is loud noise

38、harmful to？ A The inner earsB The brainC The heartD The eyes（4）What can you learn from the passage？ A We feel comfortable when listening to loud music in a quiet placeB Most people are born with about 1， 600 hair cells in the inner earC It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB f

39、or 15 minutesD Below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week is the"safe level" for most sounds（5）What is the best title of the passage？ A Keep the Loud VolumesB Loud Noise Is Harmful to HearingC The Risk of Listening to MusicD Loud Noise Stops Ears from Working五、單詞拼寫（每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)句子中所給的單詞首字母或中文提示

40、，填寫正確的單詞36（1分）We can't smoke in p It's harmful to others37（1分）We will try our best w we are successful or not38（1分）Mark can a at the office on time every day He is never late39（1分）Helen didn't go to Chongqing by plane I ， she went there by train40（1分）We will have a wonderful s vacation a

41、s soon as junior high school days are over41（1分）At the age of （四十）， the writer finished his fifth novel42（1分）To be safe，students should （避免） going out alone at night43（1分）Every autumn， the （落下的） leaves make our school more beautiful44（1分）When you are tired， you can go to a （令人放松的） place to have a re

42、st45（1分）If you want to get a prize in the speech competition， you should （準備） for it well六、選詞填空（每小題5分，共5分)根據(jù)短文內容，用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、完整每詞限用一次46（5分） possible play one win trainMa Long is a member of Chinese table tennis team April 28 was a big day for him He（1） his third straight men's singles

43、title（單打冠軍） at the World Table Tennis Championships（錦標賽 in Budapest He became the （2） man in over half a century Ma Long hurt his knee several months before the event His doctor said it would be almost（3） for him to play again However， Ma didn't give up Even with his injury （傷?。?，Ma kept（4） every

44、 day His coach Liu Guoliang gave him a lot of praise "His mind and skills are unbelievable， "Liu said He will be the greatest（5） in history"七、閱讀理解（二）（每小題10分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容回答問題47（10分）The People's Bank of China will come out the fifth edition（版本）of the renminbi（RMB） from August

45、30， 2019 These banknotes（紙幣）will have brighter colors and new security features（防偽特征） We've been using banknotes for around 1，000 years Back in the Northern Song Dynasty，Chinese people made the worlds earliest paper money to replace（代替） metal coins These banknotes were called jiaozi Paper money

46、is cheaper to make and easier to carry These advantages made it more popular than other forms of money But now， in the digital （數(shù)碼的）age， paper money seems to be disappearing for the same reason China seems to be heading towards becoming a cashless（不用現(xiàn)金的） society From supermarkets to street stores， p

47、eople pay by using the We Chat Wallet and Alipay apps on their mobile phones Sweden is even closer to a future without paper money Many Swedish banks no longer even have cash on hand But there are worries about creating cashless societies Some say it is unfair to the poor and people without much edu

48、cation It's not easy for them to open bank accounts（ 賬戶）or deal with mobile phones And if all of your money is"digital， it may not be safe enough Is paper money going away？ Although paper money is used less than electronic payment （電子支付） in some countries，it won' t disappear at once in

49、most parts of the world（1）When will the fifth edition of RMB come out？ （2）Which country made the world 's earliest paper money to replace metal coins？ （3）Why is paper money more popular than other forms of money？ （4）Do many Swedish banks have any cash on hand？ （5）what does the writer want to tel

50、l us？ 八、書面表達（共10分）48（10分）假如你是林濤，你的筆友Sam在學校和同學發(fā)生了一些矛盾現(xiàn)在他來信，請你給他一些關于怎樣與他人相處和自我保護的建議請根據(jù)下面表格提示，用英文給他寫一封回信學會相處學會傾聽；互相幫助；不在網(wǎng)上交友；自我保護學會和同學溝通；及時求助老師和父母對學習、生活的影響（不少于2點）寫作要求：1短文內容必須包含所給要點，并適當發(fā)揮2語句通順、語法正確、書寫規(guī)范3文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名、校名和地名；4：詞數(shù)80左右開頭和結尾已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)爹考詞匯： respect尊重Dear Sam， Hows it going？ I'm happy to

51、tell you how to get on well with others and protect ourselves Best wishes!Yours，Lin Tao2019年廣西貴港市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽力理解（共30分）（一）聽句子，選擇與句子內容相符的圖片每個句子讀一遍1【解答】略（二）聽句子，選擇正確的答語每個句子讀一遍2【解答】略3【解答】略4【解答】略5【解答】略6【解答】略7【解答】略（三）聽對話，選擇正確的答案A）你將聽到五段對話及五個問題，選擇正確的答案每段對話及問題讀兩遍8【解答】略9【解答】略10【解答】A11【解答】略12【解答】略B）你將聽到兩

52、段對話，請根據(jù)對話內容，選擇正確的答案每段對話讀兩遍.13【解答】略14【解答】略（四）聽短文，選擇正確的答案短文讀兩遍15【解答】略（五）聽短文，請根據(jù)所聽到的內容，完成下面的表格（每空一詞）短文讀兩遍16【解答】略二、單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項17【解答】at"在、以、向"；in"在之內"；with"用、和一起"；by"通過、被、由"，四者都是介詞因call sb at "以給某人打電話"由題干"格林先生在學校嗎？對不起我不知道但你可以給他

53、以3405261打電話"可知，空格用at，因此答案應是at故選：D18【解答】A表和，B表示直到，C表示或者、否則，D表示但是根據(jù)題干可知我們得等到大家都到了，這里表示直到用until故選：B19【解答】feel 感覺起來；look 看起來；taste 嘗起來；sound 聽起來；四個詞都是感官動詞，根據(jù)句子里don't eat too much icecream，不要吃太多冰淇淋可知冰淇淋是好吃的，用感官動詞taste故選：C20【解答】根據(jù)答句She made a card for her可知沒有買東西，所以選nothing什么都沒有，句意：什么都沒買她為她做了一張卡片故

54、選：A21【解答】A表示幾乎，B表示逐漸地，C表示幾乎不，D表示很可能根據(jù)題干可知湯姆今天早上上班遲到的原因很可能是遲到了故選：D22【解答】Awood 樹木；Bpollution污染；Cnoise 噪音；Dwater水，根據(jù)The government has taken action to protect the environment可知句意：我們城市的空氣很新鮮污染比以前少了故選：B23【解答】根據(jù)句意：我理解這個歌新單詞有困難你能幫助我嗎？ 當然你可以查字典考查句型have trouble doing sth做某事有麻煩故選：A24【解答】nervous 緊張的；worried 焦慮

55、的，擔心的；crazy 瘋狂的，喜愛的；angry 生氣的；根據(jù)They never miss it，他們從來不錯過可知對節(jié)目的喜愛程度是很深的，可以用crazy進行表達，be crazy about 對著迷其它選項意思不符合故選：C25【解答】find out查明，work out計算出，give out分發(fā)，run out耗盡；根據(jù)句意"地球上的石油總有一天會耗盡的"可知，要填"耗盡"，其它選項語意不通故選：D26【解答】cut up切碎，cut out停止，裁剪，cut off切除，cut down砍到；根據(jù)句意"是的，醫(yī)生不得不切掉他的右腿來救他"可知，要填&