中考形容詞比較級專項練習(共5頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上形容詞比較級和最高級    絕大多數(shù)形容詞有三種形式,原級,比較級和最高級, 以表示形容詞說明的性質(zhì)在程度上的不同。     形容詞的原級: 形容詞的原級形式就是詞典中出現(xiàn)的形容詞的原形。 例如:  poor tall great glad bad     形容詞的比較級和最高級: 形容詞的比較級和最高級形式是在形容詞的原級形式的基礎上變化的。 分為規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化。     規(guī)則變化如下:    

2、; 1) 單音節(jié)形容詞的比較級和最高級形式是在詞尾加 -er 和 -est 構(gòu)成。     great (原級)            (比較級)            (最高級)     2) 以 -e 結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)形容詞的比較級和最高級是在詞尾加 -r 和 -st 構(gòu)成。     wi

3、de (原級)          (比較級)           (最高級)    3)少數(shù)以-y, -er, -ow, -ble結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)形容詞的比較級和最高級是在詞尾加-er 和-est 構(gòu)成。    clever(原級)          

4、(比較級)            (最高級) 4) 以 -y 結(jié)尾,但 -y 前是輔音字母的形容詞的比較級和最高級是把 -y 去掉,加上 -ier 和-est 構(gòu)成. happy (原形)  -happier-happiest     heavy-heavies-heaviest5) 以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾其前面的元音字母發(fā)短元音的形容詞的比較級和最高級是雙寫該輔音字母然后再加-er和-est。big bigger-bi

5、ggest thin thinner-thinnest fat-fatter-fattest6) 雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)形容詞的比較級和最高級需用more 和 most 加在形容詞前面來構(gòu)成。Beautiful-more beautiful most beautiful           difficult  -more difficult-most difficult  常用的不規(guī)則變化的形容詞的比較級和最高級: 原級-比較級-最高級 good-better-

6、best many-more-most much-more-most bad-worse-worst far-farther, further-farthest, furthest 形容詞前如加 less 和 least 則表示"較不"和"最不" important 重要 less important 較不重要 least important 最不重要 形容詞比較級的用法:形容詞的比較級用于兩個人或事物的比較,其結(jié)構(gòu)形式如下: 主語+謂語(系動詞)+ 形容詞比較級+than+ 對比成分。 也就是, 含有形容詞比較級的主句+than+從句。注意從

7、句常常省去意義上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下對比的成分。 Our teacher is                 we are. 我們老師的個子比我們的高。 It is  warner today than it was yesterday. 今天的天氣比昨天暖和。 This picture is more beautiful than that one.  這張照片比那張照片漂亮。This

8、 meeting is  less important than that one. 這次會議不如那次會議重要。 The sun is bigger than the moon. 太陽比月亮大得多。形容詞最高級的用法: 形容詞最高級用于兩個以上的人和物進行比較, 其結(jié)構(gòu)形式為: 主語+謂語(系動詞)+the+形容詞最高級+名詞+表示范圍的短語或從句。 She is the best student    in  her class. 她是班上最好的學生。  Shanghai is one of&

9、#160;  the biggest cities in China. 上海是中國最大城市之一This is   the biggest apple I have ever met.  這是我見到的最大的蘋果。 Tom is  the tallest boy in his basketball team. 湯姆是他們籃球隊中個子最高的孩子。 1. This box is_ that one. A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as h

10、eavy as 2. When we speak to people, we should be ' .A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly 3. This book is_ that one, but_ than that one.   A. as difficult as; expensive B. as more difficult as; more expensive &

11、#160; C. as difficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expensive 4. I think the story is not so _ as that one.A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting 5. His father began to work_ he was seven years old.A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while6. I thi

12、nk science is _ than Japanese.  A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important7 This pencil is_ than that one.A. longest B. long C. longer D. as long 8 My mother is no _ young.A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few 9 These children are _this year than they were last

13、 year.A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller10 It was very hot yesterday, but it is_today.A. even hotter B. more hotter C. much more hot D. much hot 11. Mrs Black has got_instead of getting any better.A.more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse12. When we arrived,

14、 we found the meeting room crowded with_ students.    A. quite a few B. only a few C. few D. a few quite 13. The house is small for a family of six.A. much too B. too much C. very much D.so 14. Through the window we can see nothing but _ buildings.    A. tall very many

15、B. very many tall C. very tall many D. many very tall 15. -What's your brother like? -He is_A. a driver B. very tall C. my friend D. at school 16. The jacket was so_ that he decided to buy it. A. much B. little C. expensive D. cheapl 17. Our classroom is_ larger than theirs A. more B. quite C. v

16、ery D. much( ) 18. The earth is about_ as the moon.    A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big( ) 19. Your room is _mine.A. twice as large than  B. twice the size of  C. bigger twice than D. as twice large as20. Your room is _ t

17、han mine.A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three times21. His father is_than his mother. ;    A. older four years B. as four years older C. four years older D. bigger four years22. Maths is more popular than_.A. any other subject B. all the subjects

18、C. any subject D. other subject 23. China is larger than _ in Africa.A. any other country B. other countries C. the other country D. any country24. Tom is stronger than _ in his class.A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy25. When spring comes, it gets_.A. warm and warm B. colder and c

19、older C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter26. By and by, _ students in our class came to like English.     A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least27. At last he began to cry _.A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard   C. harder and har

20、der D. less hard and less harder28. When spring comes the days get _ and nights _.A. short; long B. long; short C. longer; shorter D. shorter; longer29._ I look at the picture, _ I like it.A. The best; the more  B. The more; the lessC. The more; less  D.More; the more 30. _ he read the boo

21、k, _ he got in it.A. The more; the more interesting B. The less; the more interesting C. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested 31. _ you come back, _it will be.A, The quicker; the best   B. The sooner; the better C. Faster; the better    D. The sooner; bette

22、r32. I like_ one of the two books A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older33. Which is_country, China or Japan? A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. largest 34. Of the two cups, he bought .A. the smaller B. the smallest C. small D: smaller35. Which do you like _, tea or coffee?A. well B. bet

23、ter C. best D. most 36. This work is _for me than for you.A. difficult  B. most difficult  C. much difficult  D. more difficult37. Which do you think tastes _, the chicken or the fish?A. good B. better C. best D. well 38. The Great Pyramid is about 137metres high today,

24、 but it was_ once A. higher B. highest C. high too D. more high 39. Don't you think it _ not to write the letter?A. well , B. better C. best D. good40. She is _ than _ . A. busier / us B. busier / we C. more busy / us D. more busy / we 41. Jane is _ than Betty. A. less taller B. less tallest C.

25、less tall D. not as tall 42. China is _ country in the world. A.the third largest B.the largest third C.the third large D.a third largest 43.-Which is _season in Beijing? -I think it's autumn. A.good B.better C.best D.the best 44.- Which is_ , the sun, the moon or the earth?- Of course, the moon

26、 is. A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest 45.The air in Beijing is getting much _ now than a few years ago. A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest 46. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _ than before. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest 47I study English as_a

27、s my brother. A.hard B. harder C. hardest 48. Which is _, a bicycle or a computer? A.expensive B.more expensive C.the most expensive 49. The Yellow River is one of _rivers in China. A long B longer C the longest 50.She learns English _ than her sister.A. good B. better C. best52. The_ you work, the

28、more you will learn.A. hard B. harder C. hardest53.When a machine is started, at first it runs slowly, and then_.A. fast and fast B. faster and fasterC. fast54.This machine does not run as _ as that one.A. smoothly B. more smoothly C. most smoothly55.He looks _than you are.A. young B. youngest C. mu

29、ch younger56.Which subject do you like _, mathematics or physics?A. the much B. the best C. better57.They competed(競爭著) to see who could work _.A. the fastest B. the faster and better C. fastest and better D. faster and best58.The box is _than I wanted. A. biger B. the biger C. bigger D. the bigger5

30、9.He feels _ today than yesterday A. tireder B. more tired C. much tired60.We must arrange everything_ well _me can.A. soasB.soso C. asso D.asas 61.Mary speaks English_she speaks French.A. better than B. more better than C. gooder than D. more goodly than62.This kind of coffee is different_.A. and i

31、t is also better B. and better than the otherC. but also better than others D. from the other and better63Who jumped_of all?A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far64 Li Lei is_ student in our class.A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest65The fifth orange is_of all. Give it to that small c

32、hild.A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest66.Who is-of you three?A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older67.Tom is one of _ boys in our class.A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall68.English is one of_ spoken in the world.A. the important languages B. the most important languages C. most important language D. the most important language69. Beijing is one of_ in China.A. the largest city B. the large cities C. the larger cities D. the largest cities.70. Most of the woods _ bee