浙江省202X學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期中測試試題（含解析）

1、精選浙江省衢州2018-2019學(xué)年第二學(xué)期七年級(jí)期中測試英 語 試 題 卷一、聽力第一節(jié)：聽小對話，從A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. Whose bag is this?A. Marys. B. Kevins. C. The girls.2. Where is Tom going?A. To the lab. B. To the shop. C. To the playground.3. What does the man want to buy?A. A book. B. A T-shirt. C. A watch.4. Where is Peopl

2、es Park?A. Opposite the bank. B. Near the bookshop. C. Next to the post office.5. What is Mikes mother doing?A. Cooking. B. Cleaning. C. Sleeping.第二節(jié)：聽長對話，從A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問題。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長的對話，回答 67 兩小題。6. Where is the big box?A. On the chair. B. Under the desk. C. On the table.7. Whats in the

3、 big box?A. A model plane. B. A toy car. C. A model car.聽下面一段較長的對話，回答 810 三小題。8. Why does David like to be a reporter?A. Because he likes talking to people.B. Because he likes singing.C. Because he likes dancing.9. What does Helen want to be?A. An actress. B. A reporter. C. A teacher.10. Why does He

4、len want to be a teacher?A. Because she loves children in the school.B. Because she loves making dinner.C. Because she loves art.第三節(jié)：聽獨(dú)白，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容在橫線上寫出合適的單詞，完成句子。每空一詞。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。11. Today is Mikes 11 day of school.12. Hes very happy 12 hes looking forward to going back to school.13. He wants to see his 1

5、3 . He is going to meet his new teachers.14. Mike gets up early in the morning. Now, he is 14 for school.15 He is going to school by bike. He will 15 a nice day.二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。The world is always changing. _1_will our life be like in the future? No one knows that

6、. But I will work hard all the time._2_ten years, I will be twenty-three and Id like to _3_a teacher. I will live in Kunming, because Kunming is a beautiful city with green trees and lots of flowers. The _4_ there is nice and its not too hot in summer and not too cold in winter. As a teacher, I will

7、 work with children. Ill make _5_with them and Ill be _6_every day.I will live with my parents, _7_I dont like living alone. I like _8_very much, so I will have some pets（寵物）. Every day I will go out for a _9_with them after dinner.I think my dreams（夢想）will come _10_. Do you think so?1. A. HowB. Whe

8、nC. WhyD. What2. A. InB. OfC. ToD. At3. A. helpB. likeC. beD. find4. A. foodB. trafficC. spaceD. weather5. A. friendsB. cardsC. lessonsD. boats6. A. sorryB. difficultC. happyD. careful7. A. soB. butC. becauseD. or8. A. kitesB. animalsC. plantsD. cameras9. A. swimB. walkC. mealD. call10. A. backB. su

9、reC. outD. true【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. D【解析】短文介紹了作者對十年后生活的暢想?！?題詳解】句意：世界一直在改變，未來我們的生活會(huì)是什么樣的呢？考查疑問詞辨析及語境。A. How如何B. When何時(shí)C. Why為什么D. What什么。be like是介詞短語，缺賓語。What為疑問代詞，其余為疑問副詞。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：十年后，我二十三歲?？疾榻樵~及語境。根據(jù)后文I will be twenty-three可知這里需要表示將來的時(shí)間。In ten years表示十年后，介詞in與一段

10、時(shí)間連接表示多久時(shí)間以后。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我想要成為一名教師?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義及語境理解。A. help幫助B. like喜歡C. be成為D. find發(fā)現(xiàn)。want to be a teacher想成為一名老師。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：那里的天氣不錯(cuò)，夏天不太熱，冬天不太冷。考查名詞詞義及語境。A. food食物 B. traffic交通 C. space空間D. weather天氣。根據(jù)后文its not too hot in summer and not too cold in winter可知講天氣。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：我會(huì)和孩子們交朋友，每一天我都會(huì)是快樂的?？疾槊~

11、詞義及語境。A. friends朋友B. cards卡片C. lessons課程D. boats船。make friends with固定搭配。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我會(huì)和孩子們交朋友，每一天我都會(huì)是快樂的?？疾樾稳菰~詞義及語境。A. sorry抱歉的B. difficult困難的C. happy快樂的D. careful細(xì)心的。結(jié)合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我會(huì)和父母住在一起，因?yàn)槲也幌矚g獨(dú)居。考查連詞及語境。A. so所以B. but 但是C. because因?yàn)镈. or或者。根據(jù)后文I dont like living alone，判斷是因果關(guān)系。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我

12、非常喜歡動(dòng)物，所以我會(huì)養(yǎng)些寵物?？疾槊~詞義及語境。A. kite風(fēng)箏B. animals動(dòng)物C. plants植物D. cameras相機(jī)。根據(jù)后文 so I will have some pets（寵物）。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：每天晚飯后，我都會(huì)和它們出去散步。考查名詞詞義及語境。A. swim游泳B. walk散步 C. meal餐D. call要求，電話。根據(jù)生活常識(shí)及語境。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：我覺得我的夢想會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞組辨析及語境。A. come back回來B. come sure無此搭配C. come out 出來，出版D. come true實(shí)現(xiàn)。聯(lián)系上下文，

13、可知是夢想的實(shí)現(xiàn)。故選C。三、閱讀理解AIm Cherry. Im a new kind of car in ten years time. People will drive me at that time. I am very small and I run very fast. I use special things as my power（能量）.Im Ben. I will work with my brothers in five years time. We will do heavy work. We will help people with numbers and bil

14、ls（賬單）. We will make people have more free time. And they will feel easy in the future.I am the Large Sea. I think I will be very beautiful in twenty years time. There will be no pollution and everything will be clean around me. People will live with me and they will play withthe fish. And they will

15、 enjoy their lives very much.11. Cherry is a kind of .A. fishB. bikeC. carD. robot12. Who will Ben work with in five years time?A. His cousins.B. His brothers.C. His friends.D. His sisters.13. The underlined word “pollution” means “ ” in Chinese.A. 污染B. 堵塞C. 空間D. 改變【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A【解析】本文以汽車，機(jī)器人

16、及海洋為代表，展開對未來環(huán)保的期望。屬于科普環(huán)保類文章?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)后文Im a new kind of car in ten years time可知，Cherry是一種新型汽車。故選C?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I will work with my brothers in five years time可知，是其兄弟。故選B?！?3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)everything will be clean around me可知no pollution與be clean意思對應(yīng)，干凈的，無污染的。故選A。BTV Shopping: About 5%8% of the

17、Americans now shop by TV. They make a phone call when they see the product on TV and want to buy it. People can shop at any time, even late at night. Online Shopping: Online shopping is popular with many people every day. People can see the pictures of the products on the Internet and then choose wh

18、at they want, like books, food, clothes, and other things. One of the best advantages is that they can buy things at any time. Catalogue（目錄）Shopping: Its also a popular way of shopping in America. There are catalogues for almost everything you need, like clothes, furniture, food and so on. People al

19、so order（訂購）about 40% of their music from music club catalogues.14. How many ways of shopping are mentioned in this passage?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.15. What do we need to do if we want to buy a product by TV?A. We need to send e-mails.B. We need to make a phone call.C. We need to go to the sh

20、op.D. We need to read many catalogues.16. What is the similarity（相似性）between TV shopping and online shopping?A. People can buy things at any time.B. People need to use a computer.C. People have to watch TV.D. People must talk to the manager of the shop.17. What is the best title for this passage?A.

21、Products in the ShopB. How to Go ShoppingC. Online ShoppingD. Different Ways of Shopping in America【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A 17. D【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹在美國三種購物方式：TV Shopping，Online shopping 和Catalogue（目錄）Shopping【14題詳解】推測判斷題。TV Shopping: About 5%8% of the Americans now shop by TV ；Online shopping is popular wit

22、h many people every day及 Catalogue（目錄）Shopping: Its also a popular way of shopping in America.可推斷出有三種購物方式TV Shopping，Online shopping and Catalogue（目錄）Shopping。故選C?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They make a phone call when they see the product on TV and want to buy it可知想買時(shí)可打電話。故選B。【16題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中對電視購物優(yōu)點(diǎn)介紹People can

23、 shop at any time, even late at night及在線購物優(yōu)點(diǎn) One of the best advantages is that they can buy things at any time推斷出它們的相似點(diǎn)：They can buy things at any time。故選A?！?7題詳解】推測判斷題。A. Products in the Shop商店產(chǎn)品B. How to Go Shopping怎樣去購物C. Online Shopping在線購物D. Different Ways of Shopping in America在美國幾種不同的購物方式。由上

24、下文可知，本文主要講的是幾種購物方式。故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】在閱讀理解題目中，有相當(dāng)一部分是考查細(xì)節(jié)和事實(shí)的題目。這類題目相對容易一些。凡屬針對特定細(xì)節(jié)的考題，其正確答案大都可以在閱讀材料中找到對應(yīng)的文字部分作為驗(yàn)證。例如：根據(jù)They make a phone call when they see the product on TV and want to buy it可知What do we need to do if we want to buy a product by TV?相應(yīng)的答案，故選B。要做好閱讀理解中的細(xì)節(jié)和事實(shí)的題目，一要在文章中找出相應(yīng)的信息點(diǎn)，排除干擾項(xiàng)。CHi, Han

25、Li,I got some good news to tell you. One of our old friends, Zhao Yan, is going to visit us at the weekend. Do you remember her? She has a round face and two big eyes. She lives with her parents in Tianjin and is coming to see us. Lisa is her English name. Ive got two photos of Zhao Yan. In one phot

26、o, she is playing basketball. In the other one, she is drinking pear juice. It is her favorite.Lets have a picnic near a lake on Saturday. Of course, we can go boating too. Maybe youd like to swim in it. Remember not to catch the fish when you see them in the water. Im going to meet Zhao Yan at the

27、train station on Saturday morning. And we can meet near the lake at about eleven oclock. You may come by bus. Remember to get off the bus at Lake Stop.Yours,Wu Tong18. Who is Zhao Yan?A. Wu Tongs sister.B. Wu Tongs teacher.C. Wu Tongs friend.D. Wu Tongs classmate.19. What does Zhao Yan look like? A.

28、 She has a long face with small eyes.B. She has a long face with big eyes.C. She has a round face with small eyes.D. She has a round face with big eyes.20. What does the underlined word “It” refer to（指的是）?A. The photo.B. The pear juice.C. The English name.D. Playing basketball.21. Which of the follo

29、wing is TRUE?A. Zhao Yan is coming on Saturday.B. Han Li lives in Tianjin with her parents.C. Swimming is Wu Tongs favorite sport.D. Han Li is going to meet Zhao Yan on Sunday.【答案】18. C 19. D 20. B 21. A【解析】本文是吳桐給韓立的一封信，主要介紹他的好朋友趙燕以及周六的活動(dòng)安排?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)One of our old friends, Zhao Yan, is going t

30、o visit us at the weekend可知她是作者的一位老朋友。故選C?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由原文She has a round face and two big eyes得出趙燕的長相，圓圓的臉，大大的眼睛。故選D。【20題詳解】詞義推測題。由前文In the other one, she is drinking pear juice可知，it指的是pear juice。故選B。【21題詳解】推測判斷題。由原文Im going to meet Zhao Yan at the train station on Saturday morning可知，趙燕星期六上午來。故選A。D

31、Have you ever been to London? How much do you know about London? Now let me tell you.London has a population of about 7, 000, 000. From about the year 1800 to 1945, London was the biggest city in the world. But now many cities are even bigger than before.London is famous for many things. Tourists co

32、me from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and listen to the famous clock, Big Ben.Like many big cities, London has problems such as traffic and pollution, and they stop the city from developing. Every day about 1, 000, 000 people come and go by underground, but there are still too man

33、y cars and buses in the streets. So the air isnt clean. However, it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago.For me, the best things in London are the parks. There are five parks in the city center. But my childrens favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.22. Maybe London became the

34、 biggest city in the world in .A. 1750B. 1850C. 1950D. 198023. What are the best things in London for the writer?A. Famous buildings.B. Parks.C. Cars and buses.D. Toys.24. According to the passage, Hamleys is in London.A. a toy shopB. an old museumC. a famous parkD. a big clock25. Which of the follo

35、wing is NOT true?A. London has a population of about 7, 000, 000.B. London is famous for the buildings and Big Ben.C. The traffic in the city is easy because of the underground.D. The air in London is cleaner than 100 years ago.【答案】22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C【解析】本文主要從人口，旅游及環(huán)境方面介紹倫敦?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)From a

36、bout the year 1800 to 1945, London was the biggest city in the world可知，年份在1800 1945之間。故選B?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)For me, the best things in London are the parks可知是公園。故選B?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中句子But my childrens favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world可知，Hamleys是玩具店。故選A。25題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由原文句子London

37、has a population of about 7, 000, 000?？芍?A. London has a population of about 7, 000, 000正確。根據(jù)第三自然段London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and listen to the famous clock, Big Ben可知B.London is famous for the buildings and Big Ben正確。C.The tr

38、affic in the city is easy because of the underground。由原文Every day about 1, 000, 000 people come and go by underground, but there are still too many cars and buses in the streets可知，The traffic in the city is easy because of the underground是錯(cuò)的，城市交通仍然有壓力。由句子So the air isnt clean. However, it is cleaner

39、 than it was 100 years ago可知，空氣不純凈。然而比100年前干凈多了。所以D.The air in London is cleaner than 100 years ago正確。故選C。四、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文，完成 41-45 小題。下面是 Lisa 周末所去場所的簡單平面圖。請根據(jù)平面圖信息完成短文。（每空詞數(shù)不超過 3 個(gè)）Sunshine Shopping CenterPrinceRoadBoston HotelPrincessRoadSams RestaurantChildrensParkLisa QueenStreetLily Shopping Center

40、Mobile Phone StoreHappy SupermarketDannys BookstoreCity BankLisa likes traveling around the city at the weekend. This Sunday she takes the bus and gets off at Queen Street. When she gets off, she sees Lily Shopping Center on her right. Next to it is a_26_ . “I can buy my phone here next time,” Lisa

41、thinks. Then Lisa finds Sunshine Shopping Center on her left. Lisa goes down Queen Street. When she goes across_27_ , she saw Happy Supermarket on her right and Boston Hotel on her _28_ . Then Lisa goes across Princess Road and stops in front of Dannys Bookstore. Its next to _29_ . She buys a book i

42、n the bookstore and then goes to Childrens Park. The park is _30_ Sams Restaurant. Lisa spends her afternoon in the park and then goes back home.【答案】26. Mobile Phone Store 27. Prince Road 28. left 29. City Bank 30. next to / near【解析】本文主要是結(jié)合地圖描述出Lisa行走的路線及相應(yīng)建筑物。【26題詳解】結(jié)合地圖，根據(jù)When she gets off, she se

43、es Lily Shopping Center on her right可知Lisa下車后購物中心在她右邊，且下文提到I can buy my phone here next time可推測出是手機(jī)店。故填Mobile Phone Store?！?7題詳解】結(jié)合地圖及Lisa goes down Queen Street她沿著王后街往下走，以及 she saw Happy Supermarket on her right她看到快樂超市在其右邊，可知她穿過了王子街。故填Prince Road。【28題詳解】結(jié)合地圖及句子She saw Happy Supermarket on her right

44、可知她此時(shí)右邊是Happy Supermarket，從而得出她左邊應(yīng)是Boston Hotel。故填left?！?9題詳解】結(jié)合地圖及句子Then Lisa goes across Princess Road and stops in front of Dannys Bookstore，可推出Its next to中it指Dannys Bookstore，其旁邊是City Bank。故填City Bank?！?0題詳解】結(jié)合地圖可知，Childrens Park緊挨著Sams Restaurant。故填next to / near。五、詞匯運(yùn)用A.用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。

45、31. The monitor promises to_us at school.32. They will meet_on the school trip.33. Yao Ming is my favorite basketball_.34. There will be_this afternoon.35. You read the story too_and I cant understand it.【答案】31. help 32. us 33. player 34. rain 35. fast【解析】【31題詳解】句意：班長答應(yīng)在學(xué)校幫助我們。由promises to do sth搭配可

46、知，此處需要?jiǎng)釉~，且由后面us判斷應(yīng)是及物動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合句意幾所給詞。故填help?！?2題詳解】句意：他們將在學(xué)校旅行時(shí)與我們會(huì)面。meet為及物動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合句意及所給詞，此處可用賓格代詞。故填us?！?3題詳解】句意：姚明是我最喜歡的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。此處缺名詞，姚明是籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)，再結(jié)合句意及所給詞。故填player?！?4題詳解】句意：今天下午將有雨。there be結(jié)構(gòu)的句子中，主語通常應(yīng)放在謂語后面，以名詞或名詞詞組作句子的真正主語并放在be動(dòng)詞之后，再結(jié)合句意及所給詞，故填rain?！?5題詳解】句意：你讀故事太快了，我理解不了。此處缺副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞短語read the story，再結(jié)合句意及

47、所給詞。故填fast。B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。In the future, the life will_36_（改變）a lot. There will be many_37_（機(jī)器人）in our country. We can get on_38_（好）with them. There wont be any traffic _39_（堵塞）on the road. There will be flowers and trees _40_（到處；處處）. The sky will be very _41_（晴朗的）and the water

48、 will be very clean. Few of us will go shopping in _42_（市場）. And well have a lot of free time. Well never go to school or work in a_43_（匆忙）. We can often go_44_（觀光；游覽）with our friends. I hope it will come _45_（真的；真實(shí)的）soon.【答案】36. change 37. robots 38. well 39. jams 40. everywhere 41. clear/sunny 42.

49、 markets 43. hurry 44. sightseeing 45. true【解析】本文是對未來生活的暢想：主要從科技，交通，環(huán)境到工作學(xué)習(xí)等方面?！?6題詳解】句意：在未來，生活將會(huì)發(fā)生很大改變。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will后接動(dòng)詞原形，結(jié)合中文意思。故填change。【37題詳解】句意：我們國家將會(huì)有很多機(jī)器人。many后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，結(jié)合漢語意思。故填robots?！?8題詳解】句意：我們能與它們友好相處。好的副詞well，且get on well with sb為固定搭配，表示與某人友好相處。故填well?！?9題詳解】句意：不會(huì)有任何交通堵塞。根據(jù)意思，且traffic jams交通

50、堵塞常見搭配。故填jams?！?0題詳解】句意：到處都會(huì)有花和樹。此處缺副詞，結(jié)合漢語意思。故填everywhere。【41題詳解】句意：天空將會(huì)非常晴朗。缺形容詞，作表語，結(jié)合漢語意思。故填clear/sunny【42題詳解】句意：句意：我們很少有人會(huì)去市場購物。in介詞后缺名詞，且泛指市場時(shí)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填markets?！?3題詳解】句意：我們將不用匆匆忙忙地去上學(xué)或上班。根據(jù)句意，且in a hurry匆忙地為固定搭配。故填hurry?！?4題詳解】句意：我們可以經(jīng)常和朋友去觀光游覽。根據(jù)句意，且go接動(dòng)名詞為固定用法。故填sightseeing?！?5題詳解】句意：我希望它將很快實(shí)現(xiàn)

51、。根據(jù)漢語意思，且come true實(shí)現(xiàn)為固定搭配。故填true六、語法填空閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式（不多于 3 個(gè)單詞）。Dear Sam,Im happy to get your e-mail. Im looking forward to your_46_ (come) tomorrow. But I have_47_ English test tomorrow, so Im sorry I cant meet you_48_ the airport.Please let me tell you _49_ to get to my home.

52、 My home is in the center of the city, a little far _50_ the airport. You have to take a bus for about 50 _51_ (minute). Then you will get off the bus at the Post Office Stop. The Post Office Stop_52_ (be) on King Street. My grandma_53_ (wait) for you there tomorrow. She will hold a big red paper _5

53、4_your name on it.If you have questions, please _55_(call) me at 86793525. See you tomorrow!Yours,Mike【答案】46. coming 47. an 48. at 49. how 50. from 51. minutes 52. is 53. will wait 54. with 55. call【解析】這是封電子郵件回件。作者因?yàn)橛⒄Z測試無法去機(jī)場接好友，于是告知他家的位置及如何乘坐公交車，并讓其祖母在公交站等Sam?！?6題詳解】句意：我期盼明天你的到來。考查動(dòng)名詞用法。your后缺名詞或動(dòng)名詞。故填coming。【47題詳解】句意：但是明天我有一場英語測試?？疾楣谠~用法。English test元音因素開頭，用an。故填an。【48題詳解】句意：所以我很抱歉，我不能去機(jī)場接你。考查地點(diǎn)介詞用法。因?yàn)閠he airport小地點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用at。故填at。【49題詳解】句意：讓我來告訴你怎么去我家。根據(jù)后文語境意思，且疑問詞+不定式為常用結(jié)構(gòu)。故填how。【50題詳解】句意：我家在城市中心，離機(jī)場有點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)?？疾榻樵~。根據(jù)語境，且far from固定搭配。故填from?！?1題詳解】句意：你得乘坐公交車大約50分鐘?？疾槊~