小學(xué)英語四種時(shí)態(tài)重點(diǎn)及其練習(xí)(共5頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上四 種 時(shí) 態(tài) 的 重 點(diǎn) 掌 握 內(nèi) 容一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：主體構(gòu)成：主語+be+名詞/形容詞 主語+動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞變化：一般詞尾+S，sh/ch/s/x尾+es，輔音字母+Y尾把Y變i+es，輔音字母+o結(jié)+es.標(biāo)志詞：usually, often, sometimes ,always, never，every morning/night/evening/day/week，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：主體構(gòu)成：主語+be+動(dòng)詞ing 標(biāo)志性詞語：look now listening形式變化：直接+ing 去掉e+ing雙寫最后一個(gè)字母+ing get sit shop swim run一般將

2、來時(shí)：主體構(gòu)成：主語+be+going+動(dòng)詞原形標(biāo)志性詞語：tomorrow , tomorrow morning / afternoon, this morning/afternoon, next year /month, from now on (從現(xiàn)在開始)，in an hour (一小時(shí)后)， 一般過去時(shí)：主體構(gòu)成：主語+was/were+名詞/形容詞 主語+動(dòng)詞過去式動(dòng)詞過去式形式變化：（1）一般在動(dòng)詞尾加ed。 （2）以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，直接加d。（3）以“輔音字母+y“結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，變y為i再加ed。 (4)重讀閉音節(jié)一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾，雙寫詞尾輔音字母再加 ed。 發(fā)

3、音規(guī)則： a. 以元音或濁輔音結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞。加 ed后， ed發(fā)音濁輔音d。 b. 以清輔音結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，加 ed后， ed發(fā)清輔音t 。 c. 以t d結(jié)尾動(dòng)詞加ed，ed發(fā)id，與結(jié)尾的t、d相拼，讀作tid或did.標(biāo)志性詞語：last, just now, yesterday, ago現(xiàn) 在 進(jìn) 行 時(shí)一、用括號(hào)中動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：   1. My parents _（watch）TV now. 2. Look. Three boys _（run）.   3. What _ your mother _（do）now? 4. _ your dog _

4、 now?（sleep）   5. _ you _（listen）to music? Yes, I am. 6. Look, Miss Chen _ football.（play）   7. Tom and his sister _（wait）for you. 8. Now Class 3 and Class 4_（have）a test. 9. Listen, someone _（sing）in the room. 10. She _（talk）with May in the teachers office. 二、 選擇填空： ( )1. Who _

5、over there now? A. singing     B. are sing     C. is singing ( )2. Its nine ten. The students _ a music class. A. have     B. having     C. are having ( )3. Listen! The boy _. A. crying     B. is cryi

6、ng     C. cries ( )4. Dont talk here. Grandparents _. A. sleep     B. is sleeping     C. are sleeping ( )5. Is the man _ tea or milk? A. drinks     B. drink     C. drinking ( )6. Look, they are _in th

7、e river. (A) swimming (B) swim (C) swims ( )7. _friend's making _ a kite. (A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his( )8. Is the woman _ yellow your teacher?(A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having( )9. Look! The twins_ doing the housework.(A)are (B)is (C) am (D) do( )10. Look.Lucy _a new bike today.

8、(A) riding (B)is rideing (C) is riding ( )11. Is she _ something? (A) eat (B) eating (C) eatting (D)eats( )12. The children_football. (A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( )13. They _ TV in the evening. (A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch ( )14. They are _ their cl

9、othes.(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on( ) 15. Listen! She _ in the classroom. (A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing三、 按要求進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換：  1.Look! Lily is dancing.（改一般疑問句） _ 2. Kate is looking for her watch.（改否定句） _ 3. Mrs. White is watching TV.（劃線提問） _  4. I am doing

10、 homework.（改否定句） _  5. They are waiting for you at the library.（劃線提問） _一 般 將 來 時(shí)一、選擇題(  ) 1.There _ a meeting tomorrow. A. is going to be  B. will go to be (   )2.Charlie_here next month.  A. wont work B. working C. isnt going to working   

11、    ( )3. He _ busy this week A. will be  B. is; C. will be; D. is(    )4.There _a football match tomorrow. A. was  B. is going to have C. will have         (    )5. _ you _ free t

12、omorrow? Are; going to  B. Are; going to be C. Are; going to (   )6.  Mother _ me a present on my next birthday. A. will gives   B. will give    C. gives   (   )7. He _ her a hat on her next birthday. A. gives&

13、#160;  B. will giving   D. is going to give (    )8. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes    B. has written   C. will write   (   )9. He _ in three days. A. came back B. will come back   

14、60; C. is going to coming back (    )10.We _the work this way next time. A. do    B. will do  C. going to do   D. will doing (   )11.Tomorrow he _a kite in the park. A. will flys; B. will flying C. is going to fly; (   )

15、12.tomorrow they _a volleyball match. A. will watching    B. watches C. is watching       (   )13.They _ a party tomorrow. A.are having  B.are going to have C.will having        (    )1

16、4. _ you _free next Sunday?  A. Will; are    B. Will; be   C. Do; be    D. Are; be (    )15. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will      B. is      C. will be  

17、     D. be 二句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）Nancy _ going to go camping.2. Ill go and join them.（改否定）I _ go _ join them.3. Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑問句）_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?4. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑問句）_ _ mee

18、t at the bus stop at 10:30.5.  She is going to listen to music after school.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）_ _ she _ _ _ after school?6.        My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)_ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.7.  Today is a sunny day. We

19、_ (have) a picnic this afternoon.8.  My brother _(go) to Shanghai next week.9.  Tom often _ (go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _(go) to school by bike.10.  What do you usually do at weekends? I usually_(watch) TV and _(catch) insects? 11. What _(do) you do last Sunday?

20、 What _(do) next Sunday? 12. Mary _ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一. 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空： 1Mike_ (like) cooking. 2. She_ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.3. He often_ (have) dinner at home. 4. Daniel and Tommy _ (be) in Class One.5. There_ (be) some water in the bottle. 6. Dont make a nois

21、e. Grandpa _(sleep). 7. Its seven now, Toms family_(watch) TV. 8. It _(take) me two hours to finish my homework last night. 9. She often_(wash) clothes in the evening. 10. She_ (dont do) homework every day. 11. The girl_ (teach) English on Sundays.12. There _ (be) a football match on TV this evening

22、. 13. Your parents_ (read) newspapers every day.14. What they often_ (do) on Saturdays? 15. We _ (not watch) TV on Monday.16. they_ (like) the World Cup. 17. Nick_ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.18. Liu Tao_ (do) not like PE.19. Jenny and Danny usually_(play) games in the afternoon .二單項(xiàng)選擇： 1. Jenny_

23、English every evening. A has study B studies C study D studied2. Wang Mei _ music and often _ to music. A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking ; listen 3. The picture _ nice. A. looks B. is looked C. look D. is looking 4. He _ a good friend. A. having B. have C. to have D. ha

24、s 5. One of the boys_ a black hat. A have B there is C there are D has 三、按照要求改寫句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改否定句) _2. I do my homework every day.(改一般疑問句) _3. She likes milk.(改為一般疑問句) _ 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改一般疑問句)_5. We go to school every morning.(改否定句)_6. He speaks English

25、very well.(改否定句)_7. I like taking photos in the park.(劃線提問)_8. John comes from Canada.(劃線提問)_9. She is a good student.(改一般疑問句否定回答)_10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(否定句)_一 般 過 去 時(shí)一、 用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. It _ (be) Bens birthday last Friday.2. We all _ (have) a good time last night.3. He _ (jump) high

26、 on last Sports Day.4. She likes _ newspapers, but she _ a book yesterday. (read)5. He _ football now, but they _ basketball just now. (play)7. Jims mother _ (plant) trees just now.8. _ they _ (sweep) the floor on last Sunday? No, they _.9. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and. 10. Gao Shan _ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.11. Dont _ the house. Mum _ it yesterday. (clean)12. What _ you _ just now? I _ some housework. (do)13. They _ (make) a kite a week ago.14. They _(go) to the