2016秋大英三考前輔導(dǎo)

1、2016秋大英三考前輔導(dǎo)1閱讀理解部分passage 1museumsare placeswhere collect ions of objects are preservedand displayed. the objects maybe anything found in natureor madeby man. there are museumsdevoted to art, scie nee,history,in dustry,and tech no logy,but museumsare no Ion ger juststorehouses for collect ions, tod

2、ay n early all museums, largeor small, carry oneducationalprograms. museumsoffer guided tours, lectures, films, music recitals,art less ons,and other attract swork con sta ntly to improve their collect ionsand ways of playi ng them. all museumsare always on the watch for new additi ons to

3、 their collect ions, works of art are boughtfrom art dealersand private collectorsor at auction s also accept giftsand bequests（遺物），but the large museums no Ion ger accept everythingthat is offered to them. they accept only objectsor collectionsthat meet their high sta ndards.what is to

4、be gainedfrom visitingmuseums?museumsexhibits can teach us aboutthe world in which we livethe materials it is made of, the treesand plantsthat cover it,and the animals that have lived on it since its beginning. we can learn about the activitiesof manhis historyand developmentand hisaccomplishments i

5、n artsand crafts.1. the first paragraph deals with_.a. what museums preservesb. what kind of objects museums displayc. where museums obtai n their objectsd. how museums fun cti on2. which stateme nt is not true?a. museums are not only storehouse for collect ions.b. museums are placeswhere you can le

6、arn something.c. museums preserveand display only things found in nature.d. museums carry on educationaland research programs.3. where do objects at museums usually comefrom?a. from auct ion sales.b. from art dealersand private collectors.c. from giftsand bequests.d. all the above.4. the large museu

7、ms accept_.a. everyth ing offered to themb. all the giftsand bequestsc. only objects that meet their high sta ndardsd. only things that small museums do not have5. the last paragraph is about_ .a. the knowledge one getsfrom visiting museumsb. the things one can see in museumsc. the worldand the peop

8、le living in itd. museum collectionsfrom other landspassage 2cars of 2000 will travel the nations highways in never -before-dreams-ofsafety,comfort,and convenience. these cars will float along never touching the ground,and therefore will haveno need for wheels.annoying highway vibrations, caused by

9、the rotations of the disc-and-tire wheels, will be things ofthe past. the coming highway passenger cars will literally fly above the road, supported on columns ofair compressed by turbine-driven fans. the car without wheels has been called a“flying car”,and, in asense, thatsjust what it is; however,

10、 it will not back out of the family garage, start down the street,and then suddenlygo quickly upward heading for some distant point. on the contrary, to avoid problems in aerial navigation,the wheel-less vehicle probably will travel no more than three inches above road surface. it will travelover fa

11、irly rough roadand even over smooth water.the inevitable problems of maritime regulations, severe weather conditions,and running out of fuelin remote areas all will require new concepts of operation, servicing,and vehicle regulation.6. the author believes that cars of the future_a. will be replaced

12、by airplanesb. will have wheels unlike those of todayc. willusecolu mns of air in stead of wheelsd. willusewheels without tires7. cars of the future will run_a. without annoying noiseb. without fuelc. much more smoothlyd. on a number of fans8. the car without wheels has been called a“flying car”beca

13、use_a. it travels a few inches above the groundb. it can fly as a plane doesc. it moves at a very high speedd. it can travel over smooth water9. where is a wheel-less car least fit to travel?a. over soft landb. over rough country roadsc. over highwaysd. over waterfalls10. wheel-less cars will_a. eli

14、minate all traffic problemsb. create new traffic problemsc. eliminate parking problemsd. both aand cpassage 3students can travel in the united states without spending too much money if they follow thesesuggestions.a travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains, busesand

15、planes.think about hikingor biking for a part of your trip, too.youll not only save money, but youll also see a lot more of the country.some students may want to travel by car. be sure to think about going with other studentsmanycolleges haveride boards”that list whenandwhere otherstudents plan to t

16、ravel. many radio stations provide the same sort of servicethey announce whosdrivingwhere, when, how many riders they will takeand what the expenses will be.there are many inexpensive, older hotels near busor train stations. check your travel guide fornames of the best. many parts of the country als

17、o have youth hostelswhere young people can stay foronly a few dollars a night.you dont have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we dont recommend adiet of candyand cola, either. you can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. if theweather is warm, you can buy food in supermarket

18、sor at roadside standsand have a picnic for lunch.for dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurantsfrom travel guidesor friends.11. the passage tells students_.a. how to make travel plansb. how to get help while travelingc. how touseless money while travelingd. how to choose hotels12. to s

19、ee more of the country, youd better travel_ .a. by planeb. by busc. by traind. by bike13. if you want to share rides with others, you can get information_a. on the blackboards in classroomsb. from school administratorsc. through certain radio programsd. from travel agents14. according to the passage

20、, staying at youth hostels is_ .a. cheapb. convenientc. comfortabled. enjoyable15. to save money, you can_ .a. have more candyand colab. invite your friends for a picnicc. take some food with youd.eat in restaurants sometimes passage 1today a pilot is totally dependent on what the air traffic contro

21、ller on the ground tells him. he cannot see enough to be safe. flightwatch is an instrument intended to help him.on a screen in front of the pilot, there will be a map of the airspace around the plane. the pilotsown flight levelor heightand his own plane atthecentreof the screen will show up. on the

22、 map anyother planes in the airspace willappearas blobs（點(diǎn)狀）of light with“tails ” showing the directi on of their flight. theflightwatch map is unusual, for the other planes are not shown at their true ranges（范圍）, but at their distance away in flying time. that gets over the problem offast planes bei

23、ng too far away to be seen but likely to make contact in secondsand slow planes that are close enough to be seen but so slow that theres no chance of contact for, say,ten minutes.the pilot will be able to see on the screen whether another planes courseconflicts with his own. the screen will show him

24、 the flight number of the other plane, so he can contactair traffic controland ask them about the other planes course, then he can take avoiding action ifnecessary. the screen will show him whether his actio n puts him in dan gerfrom yet ano ther aircraft.technically, the system will be quite comple

25、x. computers will be necessary on the groundand ineach aircraft to enable flightwatch to collect data about the planescoursesand to calculate thedistances between planes. but such small computers are now quite cheap, simpleand reliable.1. a pilot is dependent on _ for his safe flight.a. flightwatchb

26、. the air traffic controller in the planec. the command of the air controller on the groundd. the pilot himself2._ can help the pilot to keep contact with the air traffic controller.a. a computerb. the screenc. flightwatchd. the passage dosent mention it3. the flightwatch is_touse.a. quite simpleb.

27、quite complexc. expensived. not mentioned4. the main components of the flightwatch are _ .a. a screenand certain computersb. computersc. a flightwatch mapand small computersd. blobsand tails5. the computers are _ .a. largeb. neither large nor smallc. smalld. not mentionedpassage 2for most people, li

28、fe is easierand more comfortable than ever before.convenience foodsfrom the supermarket simplify shoppingand cooking. household appliances like thevacuum cleanerand the washing machine have taken the drudgery out of housework. releasedfromthese household chores, many wives have found jobs outside th

29、e home. women are achievingeconomic independence.families, too, are simpler today. in america, it is not customary for parents to live with their marriedchildren. with our greater mobility, relatives have scattered, the parents retiringto floridaor arizonaand the young people, afterthey marry, going

30、wherever their jobsor their parentsor their interests takethem.young adult women have new freedom, too. while attending college, they oftenlive awayfrom home, sometimes farfrom their parentsor their relatives. aftercollege, they move to the city, find a job,and set up abachelorapartment.this is the

31、era of womens liberation.but all this freedomand affluence have had an unforeseenand in some respects a devastatingeffect on marriage.6. in the u.s. , families are becoming_.a. biggerb. smallerc. easierd. freer7. why are women able to achieve economic independence? _a. because they have their own sa

32、lary.b. because convenience foods are available.c. because they are free awayfrom drudgery.d. because they attending college.8. hard housework was taken away by _.a. liberated womenb. retired parentsc. supermarketsd. modern equipment9. which of the following statements is not true according to the t

33、ext? _.a. womens liberation has made it possible for them to study.b. comfortable life adversely influences marriage in america.c. adults can gowherever they want.d. women prefer to be bachelors.10. the text implies that the author_ .a. highly praises the liberation of womenb. heartily enjoys this f

34、reedomand affluencec. strongly recommends such kind of social lifed. greatly worries about the bond of marriage passage 3ever since i was very small, i have had the sense that i ought to be somewhereelse. i remember watching trains flash byand wishing i was on board. i remembergoing to the airport w

35、ith my parents when i was 13and reading the destinationsboard, seeing all the places that i could go to: los angeles, chicago, london.but the trains passed byand the planes took off without me, so i wandered the world throughbooks. i went to victorianengland in the pages of middlemarchand a little p

36、rincess,and to st. petersburg before the fall of the tsar（沙皇）with anna karenina.my home was in a pleasant place outside philadelphia. but i really lived, somewhere else. i lived withinthe covers of books. in books i traveled, not only to otherworlds, but into my own. i lear ned who iwasand whom i wa

37、n ted to be, what i mightachieve,and what i might dare to dream about my worldand myself.i travel today in the way i once dreamed of traveling as a child-onairplanesand trains. and the irony is that i dont care fir it very much. i am the sortof person who prefers to stay at home, surrounded by famil

38、y, friends, books. the only thing i do likeabout traveling is the time on airplanes spent reading.it turns out that when my younger self thought of taking wing, she wanted only to let her spirit soar.books are the plane,and the train,and the road. theyare the real destinations,and the journey too. t

39、hey are home.11. what did the writer do as a curious child? _a. she visited victorianengland and tsarist russia.b. she flew to los angeles, chicago and london with her parents.c. she read all kinds of books.d. she spent lots of time traveling on trains.12. how does the author feel about travel today

40、? _a. she doesnt like it very much.b. she takes great pleasure in it.c. she feels tired of it.d. she feels as excited as when she was young.13. what did the author learnfrom books as a child?_a . about many foreign places.b. about many historical figures.c. about the outside world as well as her own

41、 self.d. about the ironies of life.14. we can inferfrom the passage that when traveling by air, the author spends most of her timeon the way _ .a. reading booksb. resting herselfc. imagining thingsd. letting her spirit soar15. in this passage the author mainly talks about_ .a. the wonders of travelb

42、. her growthfrom an innocent child to a learned womanc. the benefits of readingd. the difference between childhood dreamsand lifes realities2.詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)部分16. - how long will it take to arrive in australia?a. two hours laterb. before two hoursc. two hoursd. in two hours17 - _ ?-i have a headache, a sore t

43、hroatand im feeling rather weak.a. what are youb. whats the matter with youc. how are you todayd. what can i do for you18 - dont you think thats expensive?a. not at all. thats the best price in townb. believe itor not. its goodc. its impossible to cost so muchd. its cheap enough19 - would you do me

44、a favour?a. its goodb. thats okc. im glad tod. no problem20 - please show me your library card.a. this is my cardb. my pleasurec. give it to youd. here you are21could i leave a message?a. please speak. b. say your messagec. sure. go ahead, please d. do what you like22.sorry for the inconvenience it

45、may cause you.a. you are welcome b. never mind.c. its ok d. nothing else23.whats the problem?a. i have a meeting now. do you mind if we postpone it to a later time b. i have a meeting now. doyou think if we postpone it to a later timec. i have a meeting now. how do you feel if we postpone it to a la

46、ter timed. i have a meeting now. what about if we postpone it to a later time24.ok. does next tuesday suit you? .a. it is a good day b. im pleased.c. im ok. d. yes, its fine with me.25.i wonder if it is possible for us to arrange a meeting this week?a. im afraid i cant make it this weekb. im sure it

47、s impossiblec. there is no way.d. its a problem to make it.26. i _ for two hours but nobody has arrived yet.a. am waiting b. waited c. have waited d. have been waiting27. tom as well as two of his classmates _ invited to the party.a. was b. were c. has d. are28. he gave _ answer as i did.a. as same

48、b. same c. as the same d. the same29. she glaneed shyly_ himand then lowered her eyes.a. at b. off c. on d. with30. i would rather you _tomorrow than today.a. eome b. will eome e. eame d. would eome16. - good afternoon. im going to invite some friends to dinner. please a table for six atabout eight

49、this evening.reservea) i know, i will do it.b) im elear, dont worry about it.e) sure, it doesnt matter.d) i see, ill make the reservation at onee.17. - eome on. lets try the ehinese food.a) you are so kind to let me have a taste.b) yes, i will try.e) mmits so delicious.d) they are all good food.18.

50、- take a seat here, mr. brown. lets try the food.a. all right, you are very kind to let me sit down.b. thank you. oh, the dishes look so niee.e. i see, i will sit downd. youre weleome.19. - which do you prefer, wineor sprites?a. let me drink some wine.b. i enjoy wine.c. i like wine better tha n spir

51、its.d. id like to have a little wine first.20. - id like to cash this check, please.a. what kind of no tes do you want?b. how do you want?c. what do you want?d. what can i do for you?21. he walked into the officeand shook hands with a smiling man_ mr. black.a. naming b. n amed c. by n amed d. call i

52、ng22. the hostess_ un til the quests were seated.a. sat down b. was sitting down c. was to sit down d. didnt sit down23. the new employee finished the reportand_.a. turned it i n b. tur ned in it c. tur ned it up d. tur ned it on24. if i_ you, i_that job.a. was, would take b. were, would takec. was,

53、 would have taken. d. were, would have taken25. im very interested_ plants, animalsand geography.a. on b. to c. over d. in26. a friend of mine, after 10 years of studying ballet, succeeded _ becominga dan cer.a. in b. on c. with d. of27. with her yellow hair, ja ne is_ girl as a fairy.a. as beautifu

54、l a b. as a beautiful c. as a more beautiful d. so a beautiful28. the lake shone_glass in the moon lightand she_ it very much.a. liking, liked b. liked, like c. like, likedd. like, likes29. he was willi ng to do all_he could to help his frien ds.a. which b. that c. how d. what30. as we were leaving,

55、 we saw the_ manand his friends entering.a. red hair b. red-hair c. red-haired d. red-hairi ng3.完形填空部分the countryand the city each have advantagesand disadvantages. people inthe country live in more beautiful 31_ . they enjoy peaceand quiet,and can dotheir work at their own 32_ because no one is in

56、a hurry . 33_ , they live in larger,more comfortable houses,and their neighbors are more friendly,and ready to helpthem when they read it. 34 their life can be boring,and they may be 35 , a longwayfrom the nearest town, which is a serious problem if they are illor have totake childre n to school.the

57、 city, 36 , has all the services the country 37 , but it also has a lot ofdisadva ntages. 38 , cities are ofte n uglyand polluted. 39 , they not only havebad air but are also no isy. 40 , every one is always in a hurry,and this mea ns thatpeople have no time to get to know each otherand make friends

58、.31. a. backgro und b. con diti ons c. surro undings d. space32. a. pace b. speed c. rate d. movement 33. a. on the other hand b. apartfromthat c. in con trast d. in comparis on34. a. therefore b. moreover c. thus d. however35. a. unu sual b. separate c. cut d. isolated36. a. whats more b. on the ot

59、her hand c. in other words d. in brief37. a. has b. n eeds c. lacks d. enjoys38. a. for one thing b. in the same way c. in this way d. as a result39. a. in theory b. for example c. in practice d. on the average40. a. on the con trary b. on the one hand c. in additi on d. in the endno man can cha nge

60、 the weather. n obody can con trol the weather. but if peopleread correctly the sig ns around, they can tell _31_ the weather will be like the following dayor two.for many centuries people have studied the weatherand tries to32 weatherforecasting.sometimes distantobjects33 hillsandtalltreesdont seem