理工類_翻譯練習(xí)

1、英漢互譯練習(xí)（理工類）Unit1Working Together對(duì)話：1. 你和你的同事相處得好嗎？Do you _ ( 與 和睦相處) your co-workers?2. 但是我真的很煩托尼。But I _ （對(duì) 感到厭煩，受夠了）Tony.3. 他總是犯一些粗心的錯(cuò)誤，和他共事實(shí)在難受。He always _ （犯愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤）, and hes a painto _（與 共事，與 合作）.4. 每個(gè)人都有他的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。Everybody has their _（優(yōu)點(diǎn)與缺點(diǎn)，優(yōu)勢(shì)與劣勢(shì)）。5. 盡力去營造一個(gè)良好的工作環(huán)境并建立良好同事關(guān)系是很重要的。It is important to_（

2、營造，創(chuàng)造）a good working _ （環(huán)境）and _ （發(fā)展，建立）good relationships with your co-workers.Text A上班第一天1. 為了贏得朋友和在職業(yè)道路上積極發(fā)展，你應(yīng)當(dāng)牢記一些有關(guān)上班第一天的建議。_（為了） win friends and stay on a positive career track, you should_some tips for the first day _（記住，記牢）2. 要多聆聽，摸清做好工作的門道。Listen and listen more to _（掌握竅門，了解內(nèi)情）.3. 在談話中，盡量多

3、運(yùn)用對(duì)方的名字.In conversation, use people s name（盡可能，盡量）.4. 你會(huì)很快發(fā)現(xiàn)員工之間的本質(zhì)關(guān)系。You ll quickly _（發(fā)現(xiàn)）the_（本質(zhì)）of the employeerelationships.5. 注意，上述的任何建議都和工作本身、技能、你所受過的訓(xùn)練和經(jīng)驗(yàn)無關(guān)。Note that any of this advice _(與無關(guān) ) the job itself orthe skills and experience you bring to it.6. Every company has its own style and pa

4、ce for doing work._1Text B1. 工作環(huán)境就像是一個(gè)大熔爐不同文化、背景和價(jià)值觀的人在一起工作。A working environment _( 傾向于，易于 ) be a _( 熔爐 ) ofpeople with different cultures， backgrounds and values.2. 你覺得不舒服的事情可能對(duì)于其他人來說則是一件很幽默的事。_( 影響你的事情) could be _( 認(rèn)為，考慮 ) humorousto someone else 。3. 你與一個(gè)人有多難相處取決于你的自尊、自信和職場(chǎng)勇氣。How difficult a pers

5、on is for you to_( 對(duì)付，處理 ) _( 取決于，依靠 ) your self-respect, your self-confidence and your professional courage.4. 很有可能，你倆的關(guān)系從一開始就出現(xiàn)了問題。_( 很有可能 ) the two of you _( 一開始時(shí)就關(guān)系不好；一開始就把事情弄糟了).5. 那么有時(shí)候你需要盡量從別人的角度考慮問題，理解對(duì)方的情感和他們所處的情境。Sometimes it is helpful to try to _( 站在某人的角度去想) andunderstand the feeling and

6、 the situation they are in.Unit2Following Instructions對(duì)話：1. 陳師傅，屏幕上顯示“沒有輸入信號(hào)” 。出什么錯(cuò)了？Mr. Chen ， there is NO INPUT SIGNAL_(在屏幕上 ). What s wrong?2. 錄像機(jī)的輸入接線插腳折起并且推進(jìn)去了嗎？A re there video inputconnectorspins bent and _( 推進(jìn)去 )？3. 那就不是顯示器方面的問題了It s not a problem_(由 引起 )the monitor.4. 問題是由主機(jī)或其他外接的設(shè)備引起的。The

7、problem_( 由 引起 )by the computeror otherequipmentconnected.5. 隨便按一個(gè)鍵盤上的鍵看看。Try_( 按任意鍵試試 ) on the key board 。2Text A1. 從包裝盒中取出燈具、底座、燈夾及光源。_( 取出，拿出 )the desk light body；base，clip and lamp from the box。2. 如（果）使用底座，將燈管插入底座安裝孔，擰緊固定螺絲。_( 如使用 )the desk lightwiththe base， _( 插入 ) thestem onto the base plate

8、and _(加固，擰緊 ) the fixing crew 。3. 提供的燈夾不適合安裝在圓管上。The supplied clip _(不適合 ) use on tubes 。Text B怎樣解讀流程圖1. 一旦你理解了不同符號(hào)的意義，那么讀流程圖就簡單了。_( 能夠 )read a flowchartis quiteeasy _( 一旦 ) youunderstand different symbols。2. 一旦找到了它的開端，你就可以按圖索驥了。帶Once you have found _( 的開端 ) the chart, just_(遵循 ) the flow lines.3. 箭

9、頭的線條聯(lián)結(jié)每個(gè)符號(hào)，矩形，菱形等圖形代表進(jìn)程的不同階段。There are lines _(l連接 ) each symbol. There are rectangles, diamonds, andetc., Which_( 代表 ) different points in the process.4. 流程圖中的菱形意味著你接下來進(jìn)行這一步還是那一步。The diamond in a flowchart means you can _ go one way _ (或者 或者 )the other.5. 從菱形兩側(cè)出來的箭頭指示你止步于何處。The arrows points out bo

10、th sides of the diamond showing where you would_(結(jié)束，告終 ) .6. 你作出決定后，線條會(huì)把你引向矩形，那就意味著一要采取某些行動(dòng)了。Aftera _( 決定 ) is made the lines will_( 帶領(lǐng) )you to a rectanglewhich means something is _(執(zhí)行，完成 ).3Unit 3Dealing With Technology對(duì)話：參觀工廠1. 我?guī)闼奶庌D(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)，路上給你講講廠子的運(yùn)行情況。I ll _( 陪同 參觀) and explain the operations as we

11、_（前進(jìn)，進(jìn)行） .2. 墻上這些制圖描述了每個(gè)過程是如何進(jìn)行到下一步的。These drawings on the wall _(描述 ) how each process _ （繼續(xù)） tothe next.3. 我們實(shí)行兩班輪換，因此效率很高。We are running _(兩班輪換 )， so its very _（效率高的）4. 這條裝配線最近才建好，而且?guī)缀趺總€(gè)過程都計(jì)算機(jī)化了。This_（流水線） was built recently and almost every process is _（電腦化的） 。Text A你能用 3G 做什么？1. 移動(dòng)電話使我們?cè)谧邉?dòng)的同時(shí)可以

12、交談。Mobile phones _( 允許 ) us to talk _ （在移動(dòng)中，在進(jìn)展中）。2. 因特網(wǎng)把原始數(shù)據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換成諸多便捷的服務(wù)。Theinternetturns_ （原始數(shù)據(jù)）intohelpfulservicethatpeoplefind_ （容易使用的） 。3. 3G 網(wǎng)絡(luò)潛在的傳輸速度可以達(dá)到 3 兆比特 / 秒。3G networks have potential _（傳輸速度） of _ （多達(dá)，等同于）3Mbps.4. 相比之下，最快的 2G 手機(jī)能達(dá)到 144 比特 / 秒。_ （相比之下）， the fastest 2G phones can achieve u

13、p to 144kbps。5. 若有蘋果 iPhone、黑莓 Blackberry、Google G1 這樣的手機(jī)在手，你就能充分使用 3G 提供的服務(wù)。Withtherightkindof phonelikethe iPhone ， Blackberryand GoogleG1 ， you canreally_ （充分利用）what 3G has to offer。6. 無論你身在何處，如果想查看郵件、給家里打視頻電話或是網(wǎng)上訂票，3G 都能幫你實(shí)現(xiàn)。_（不管，無論） where you are ，if you want to check your e-mails， makevideo ca

14、lls home or _（網(wǎng)上訂票）， 3G can always help 。4Text B技術(shù)支持部的趣事1. 個(gè)人電腦制造商終于成功地把他們的機(jī)器賣給了千家萬戶，然而，他們現(xiàn)在不得不應(yīng)對(duì)那些對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)知之甚少的客戶群。WhilePC makershave finallyhadgreatsuccess sellingtheir_( 機(jī)器 )tohouseholds ，now they have to _ （應(yīng)付，處理） people who know little about theircomputer 。2. 在確認(rèn)電腦已經(jīng)插上電源之后， 技術(shù)員問她在按過電源鍵之后發(fā)生了什么事情。Aft

15、er_（保證，確保）the computer was_ （插上電源），the_（技術(shù)員，技師）asked what happened when she pushed the_（電源鍵）。3. 原來“腳踏開關(guān)”是電腦的鼠標(biāo)。The “ foot pedal ” _ （結(jié)果是，證明是）the computer mouse 。4. 你知道怎樣在視窗下使用 excel 嗎？Do you know how to get Excel running _（視窗下）？5. 你知道怎樣在視窗下運(yùn)行程序嗎？Do you know how to _（運(yùn)行程序）under windows ？Unit 4Safety

16、at Work對(duì)話：1. What s this _ （標(biāo)志，符號(hào)）for?這些標(biāo)志有什么用途嗎？2. _（安全標(biāo)志） can help workers see the_ （危險(xiǎn)）at work place and avoid injury.安全標(biāo)志可以幫助工人發(fā)現(xiàn)工場(chǎng)的危險(xiǎn)和避免受到傷害。3. Take this exit when there is_ （危險(xiǎn)） . (2013 考題 )有危險(xiǎn)時(shí)，走這個(gè)安全出口。Text A1. _ （由于） the employers _ most _（控制，掌控）the conditions of work and how it is to be don

17、e， they _ the greatest legal and normal_ （對(duì) 負(fù)責(zé)任）_ （健康與安全）in the workplace.由于老板對(duì)于工作條件和工作方式有著最大的控制權(quán)，所以他們對(duì)于工場(chǎng)工人的健康和安全負(fù)有最大的法律和道德責(zé)任。52. 老板們必須采取一切預(yù)防措施，來保護(hù)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)工人的健康、安全和福利。Employers should _ （采取一切措施） to protect the health， _（安全） and welfare of works on the job。3. 工人必須采取合理的預(yù)防措施來保護(hù)他們自己和其他工人的健康和安全。Workersshould_

18、 （ 采 取 一 切 合 理 措 施 ） toprotecttheirown_ （健康和安全） ，_（同樣，也）the healthand safety of others 。4. 工人們對(duì)于自己的行為和怠惰負(fù)有責(zé)任。Works _ （對(duì) 負(fù)責(zé)）their own actions or inactions。5. Workers should use safeguards，afety applications，and personal protective equipment as required by the employers.。6. It snecessary to wear perso

19、nal protective equipment. (2013考題 )。7. Workers should know and_ （遵循） company health and safety policies，practices and procedures.。8. Press the button in the correct way to start the machine（.2013 考題）。Text B1. Mr. White _（擔(dān)任，從事） a supervisor in a factory。懷特先生是一家工廠的主管。2. First of all ，_（確定、確保） you kno

20、w how to stop the machine before youstart it.。3. Secondly ， always check that all the _（安全裝置）are fitted _ （正確地）before you _ （操作，運(yùn)行）the machine 。3. Never try to clean a machine whileit s in motion. (2013考題 )。4. Tell your supervisor immediately if you think the machine is not working properly.6Unit 5O

21、peration and Maintenance對(duì)話：你為什么想做汽修工？一位電視節(jié)目主持人正在采訪汽修工菲爾。1. Please tell us about your career。 Why do you want be become an auto mechanic ？。2. 我查出汽車的毛病，對(duì)其進(jìn)行修理。I（查明） whats wrong with cars and做(修理 )。3. Everyone should work hard to keep up with the_( 最新技術(shù) )。Text A操作機(jī)器1. It can be _（危險(xiǎn)的） to operate a mach

22、ine， make sure you havereceived proper training on how to operate it（安全地） .。2. When you use a machine（第一次），you must work together with an_（有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的技師） .。3. When using a machine, make sure you know and follow the proper safety rules.。4. Before the equipment is started, check the condition of the machine

23、and ensure the machine is in working order.。5. Before the equipment is started, you should put on your（PPE 個(gè)人防護(hù)設(shè)備） .在發(fā)動(dòng)設(shè)備之前，穿戴好你的個(gè)人的防護(hù)用具。6.Check that the danger zone is（夠不著，夠不到）， and ensure that themachine is in working order and that it will not move or tilt when（在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)）.要注意自己處于危險(xiǎn)區(qū)域之外，確定機(jī)器能正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)且運(yùn)行時(shí)不會(huì)移

24、位或傾斜 .7.Make sure that the work station is clean and the working environment is_（安全整潔） after the machine is in operation。（ 2013考題）機(jī)器運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)時(shí)，要確保工作場(chǎng)所潔凈，工作環(huán)境安全、整潔。7Text B如何進(jìn)行有效維護(hù)？1. 幾年前，詹姆士在一家大公司工作，給三十三家工廠安裝維護(hù)軟件系統(tǒng)。A few years ago Jamesworked in a big company, _（安裝） maintenance software system for 33 factor

25、ies.2. The factories with the cleanest repair shop floors are the factories with the（效率最高的） maintenance.。3. It is the professionalismand discipline that _（導(dǎo)致） effective maintenanceprograms as well as a clean shop.。4. 看護(hù)機(jī)器不僅僅是使其潔凈光亮。維護(hù)意味著照看包括機(jī)器內(nèi)部的所有部件。Looking after a machine involves more than keepin

26、g it _（潔凈光亮）。Maintenance means（照看） of all the parts.5. Well maintained machines are more _（可靠）， safer and last longer. It can_（提高） productivity and creates safer working environment.保養(yǎng)良好的機(jī)器更加可靠、安全，運(yùn)行時(shí)間更長。它能提高生產(chǎn)力，創(chuàng)建一個(gè)更加安全的工作環(huán)境。Unit 6Making Use of Tools對(duì)話：工具都很危險(xiǎn)，是吧？1. 工具都很危險(xiǎn) , 是因?yàn)槿藗兛偸鞘褂貌划?dāng)。Tools are _（

27、危險(xiǎn)）， because they are used wrongly so often.2. When using a hacksaw，dontput too much _（壓力）on the blade，or it ll break.當(dāng)使用鋼鋸時(shí)，別給鋸條太大壓力，否則它會(huì)斷裂的。Text A巨型瑞士軍刀1. Wenger，the maker of the Swiss Army Knife，has marketed a（9 英尺）long，3-pound knife that _（包含） a total of 85 tools。瑞士軍刀的制造商溫格推出了一款長9 英寸、重 3 磅、包含 85

28、 個(gè)工具的產(chǎn)品。2. The Gient Swiss Army Knife has _（各種各樣的） _（手工工具），including several that youll probably never use.巨大的瑞士軍刀包含各類便利工具，其中有些你可能永遠(yuǎn)都用不上。83.（盡管）this knife is a monster， dont worry it does have a key ringso you can carry it with you。盡管它是一個(gè)巨無霸，但也不必?fù)?dān)心這把軍刀帶有一個(gè)鑰匙環(huán)，有了它，你就可以隨身攜帶了。Text B如何使用螺絲刀 ?1. 為了正確地使用螺

29、絲刀，必須對(duì)螺絲和螺絲刀的尺寸及種類加以匹配。_（為了） use these screwdrivers properly， you must（匹配）the size and type of screw with the size and type of screwdriver.2.（一旦）you have the（正確的）screwdriver, using it very easy.一旦選中合適的螺絲刀，剩下的工作就變得輕松了。3. 緊握螺絲刀刀柄，用力頂住螺絲頭。_（按、壓下去）firmly on the screw head by holding the handle of thescr

30、ewdriver and（施壓）。4. 最后向右旋轉(zhuǎn)螺絲刀，直至螺絲完全嵌入材質(zhì)或螺絲變得緊固。Finally， turn the screwdriver to the right until the screw is full of（充滿）the material you are working with or until the screw is ensure.Unit 7Job Hunting對(duì)話：求職面試1. I d like to _（申請(qǐng)） the automobile _（修理工，技工）position.。2. 我即將從中職學(xué)校畢業(yè)。我接受過汽車?yán)鋮s系統(tǒng)、燃料系統(tǒng)、剎車系統(tǒng)等方面

31、的培訓(xùn)。I ll（畢業(yè)）soon from a vocational school and I have _（接受）the training which has taught me about cooling systems，fuel systems，breaking，and so on.3. 這是一個(gè)理想的工作地。This is a good place to _（工作）。Text A你在開玩笑的吧？1. 年薪大約十二萬五千美元，這取決于福利待遇。 ”The salary is around $ 125,000, depending on the（福利待遇） .2. How much mon

32、ey you can make取(決于 ) how hard you work.9你能賺多少錢取決于你工作的努力程度。3. The young man _(坐直 ) _(立刻 )and said，“Wow！ Are you kidding？”年輕人立即站了起來說：“哇！你不是在開玩笑吧？”Text B一封求職信1. I am enclosing a _( 求職申請(qǐng) ) and my_( 簡歷 )in this letter隨信奉上我的工作申請(qǐng)和簡歷。2. I studied auto mechanics and the automotive programs offered me both h

33、ands-on experience and classroom teaching.。3. Automotive programs offered people both hands-on experience and classroom teaching.。4. I believe that my strong technical experience and education will make me very _(有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力 ) for this position.我相信我豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和強(qiáng)大的教育背景會(huì)讓我完全勝任這個(gè)崗位。5. With an associate degree in au

34、to mechanics， I have full understanding of this area 。我擁有汽修大專文憑，對(duì)該領(lǐng)域比較在行。6. Please read my resume for more_(信息 ) on my experience 。有關(guān)我更多的工作經(jīng)歷，請(qǐng)參看簡歷。7. Thank you for your time and _( 考慮 )，I_( 期待，盼望 )an interview soon.感謝您能花時(shí)間考慮我的申請(qǐng)。期待不久之后能得到面試的機(jī)會(huì)。Unit 8Career Ladders對(duì)話：晉升之道1. People who get promoted a

35、lways_( 對(duì) 感到自豪 ) their work.得到晉升的人，往往對(duì)自己從事的工作倍感自豪。2. It svery important to have the knowledge necessary to do an effective job.。1022. Work hard as you will be judged by what you do.。Text A把工作視作娛樂1. One of the secrets of success is making a successful marriage between what you do and what you love.。2

36、. We can all_盡(力 ) to find work that _( 鼓舞、激勵(lì) )and excites us.我們可以盡力選擇令我們歡欣鼓舞、興奮不已的工作。3. “The secret of success is making your vocation yourvacation”。Text B職場(chǎng)成功的基本原則1. Its not a _( 容易的事 )to move ahead in a job, but the following basic tips might be_( 有幫助的 ) to your career success.在工作中得到晉升不是一件易事，但如下的

37、基本原則或許會(huì)對(duì)你的職場(chǎng)成功有所幫助。2. Be _( 鼓舞、激勵(lì) ) to every one。 Keep in mind that todays enemy may be tomorrow s_(搭檔 ).3. Do not _( 說 的壞話 ) your co-workers, your boss, or even competitors.。4. Advocate _( 團(tuán)隊(duì)精神 ). It is team work rather than individual activity that seems to be the key to success in todays working

38、world.倡導(dǎo)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。115. _( 堅(jiān)持 ) your strengths. The easiest path to job success is to combine your best talents and strength into your work.堅(jiān)持自我優(yōu)勢(shì)。6. 樹立自己的偶像。 注意觀察最優(yōu)秀的工人的舉止，努力學(xué)習(xí)他們的技能。Identify your _( 偶像 ). Observe how the most successful workers act and try to learntheir skills.7. 歡迎富有建設(shè)性的批評(píng)。接受那些自己認(rèn)為有道理的批

39、判。Constructive criticism should be _( 歡迎 ). Accept what _( 有意義，有道理 ) to you.常用工具、指令等單詞硬件引擎罩，車蓋引擎hardwarehoodengine車輪顯示器信號(hào)wheelmonitorsignal屏幕錄像機(jī)連接器，連接插頭screenvideoconnector插簧設(shè)備，裝備鍵盤pinequipmentkeyboard電纜鼠標(biāo)插頭cablemouseplug插座臺(tái)燈線，電線socketlampcord燈罩底座開關(guān)shadebaseswitch夾子燈桿金屬板clipstemplate螺絲圓管遮光片screwtube

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