2020名師點(diǎn)津人教版英語(yǔ)必修4ppt課件

1、1._ n. 扮演者；上演者扮演者；上演者2._adj.平常的；普通的平常的；普通的 3._ adj.無(wú)家的無(wú)家的4. _ n.預(yù)算；開(kāi)支預(yù)算；開(kāi)支 5._ vi.作出反響；回應(yīng)作出反響；回應(yīng)6._ n姿態(tài)；手勢(shì)姿態(tài)；手勢(shì)7._ adj.膩煩的膩煩的performerordinaryhomelessbudgetreactgesturebored8. _ v. 耳語(yǔ)；密談耳語(yǔ)；密談9. _ vt. 使確信，壓服使確信，壓服10. _ n.缺點(diǎn)；失敗者缺點(diǎn)；失敗者11.throughout prep._12.moustache n. _13.outstanding adj. _14.particu

2、lar adj. _whisperconvincefailure普及；貫穿普及；貫穿小胡子小胡子突出的；出色的；顯著的突出的；出色的；顯著的特殊的；特別的特殊的；特別的15.occasion n. _16.explanation n. _17.detective n. _18.mountainous adj._19.overcome v. _20.porridge n. _時(shí)辰；場(chǎng)所時(shí)辰；場(chǎng)所解釋；講解；闡明解釋；講解；闡明偵探偵探多山的；山普通的多山的；山普通的戰(zhàn)勝；抑制戰(zhàn)勝；抑制粥；麥片粥粥；麥片粥_ adj. 感到詫異的感到詫異的 _adj. 令人詫異的令人詫異的 _n. 詫異詫異 _搭

3、配搭配令人感到詫異的是令人感到詫異的是 _搭配搭配對(duì)某事感到詫異對(duì)某事感到詫異1.astonish vt. 使詫異使詫異be astonished at sth. astonishedastonishingastonishmentto ones astonishment We were all _ (astonish) at the _ (astonish) news he told us just now. To everyones _ (astonish)，he has won the game. It _(使他詫異使他詫異) to hear the news.astonishedasto

4、nishingastonishmentastonished him2.entertain vt.& vi 使歡樂(lè)；款待使歡樂(lè)；款待 _adj. 愉快的愉快的;有趣的有趣的 _n. 文娛文娛;文娛節(jié)目文娛節(jié)目;扮演會(huì)扮演會(huì) _n. 款待者款待者;扮演文娛節(jié)目的人扮演文娛節(jié)目的人 _搭配搭配用某物款待某人用某物款待某人entertain sb.with sth. entertainingentertainmententertainer Black Horse is a(n) _ (entertain) book for children.They find it very amusing

5、and interesting. Whoever comes，my mother will entertain him _ the best food of our family. Our only _ (entertain) was listening to the radio or the local high school sporting eventsentertaining withentertainment 3.content adj. 滿足的；稱心的滿足的；稱心的 n. 內(nèi)容內(nèi)容 _n. 稱心；滿足稱心；滿足 _adj. 稱心的稱心的(人，淺笑等人，淺笑等) _adj.不滿足的，

6、不知足的不滿足的，不知足的 _搭配搭配甘愿甘愿/樂(lè)意做某事樂(lè)意做某事 _搭配搭配對(duì)某事物感到滿足對(duì)某事物感到滿足be content with sth.contentmentcontenteddiscontent(ed)be content to do sth. It seems that he is quite content_ what he has got. She is quite content_ (stay) at home looking after her children. The lady looked at me with a _ (content) smile.cont

7、ented withto stay4.direct adj. 直的；直接的直的；直接的v. 導(dǎo)演；指揮導(dǎo)演；指揮 _adv. 直接地直接地 _n. 方向方向 _n. 導(dǎo)演；指揮者導(dǎo)演；指揮者 _搭配搭配命令命令/指引某人做某事指引某人做某事direct sb.to do sth.directlydirectiondirector He directed his son _ (go) to school at once. Xie Jin was a famous _ (direct) when he was young.He directed a lot of films. Money dona

8、ted by kind people came from all _ (direct).directions to godirector5.fortunate adj. 僥幸的；吉利的僥幸的；吉利的 _adv. 僥幸地僥幸地_n. 僥幸；運(yùn)氣僥幸；運(yùn)氣_adj. 不幸的不幸的_adv. 不幸地不幸地_同義同義adj. 僥幸的僥幸的 _搭配搭配碰運(yùn)氣碰運(yùn)氣try ones fortune fortunatelyfortuneunfortunateunfortunatelylucky It was _ (fortune) that he was saved by the passing boat.

9、 It was his good _ (fortunate) to take over the company at exactly the right time. _ (fortunate)，the fire was discovered soon after it had started.fortunate fortuneFortunatelyat exactly the _adj. 感到好笑的感到好笑的_adj. 逗人發(fā)笑的；令人愉快的逗人發(fā)笑的；令人愉快的_n. 愉快，高興愉快，高興_搭配搭配 對(duì)對(duì)感到有趣的感到有趣的_搭配搭配令某人感到有趣的是令某人感到有趣的是6.amuse v.使

10、發(fā)笑，使愉快使發(fā)笑，使愉快to ones amusement amusedamusingamusementbe amused at He likes to _ (使他的朋使他的朋友發(fā)笑友發(fā)笑) with some jokes. To our _ (amuse)，the actor jumped on and off the stage. The children were_ (amuse) at the _ (amuse) story.amuse his friendsamusementamusedamusing1. 感到沮喪的感到沮喪的 _2.境況更差境況更差 _3. 作為作為而被敬愛(ài)和銘刻

11、而被敬愛(ài)和銘刻 _ 4.出生貧寒出生貧寒 _5.在在的邊緣的邊緣 _6.直到如今直到如今 _up to now feel depressedworse off be loved and remembered asbe born in a poor familyon the edge of7.抑制一切困難抑制一切困難 _8.越來(lái)越受歡迎越來(lái)越受歡迎 _9.全世界全世界 _10 pick out _11.star in _12.in the open air_在野外在野外 overcome all difficultiesmore and more popularthroughout the wo

12、rld挑出；區(qū)分出挑出；區(qū)分出主演；擔(dān)任主角主演；擔(dān)任主角13.burst into laughter_14.badly off _15.a walking stick _16.at a time _17.in the 1990s _18.cut off _放聲大笑放聲大笑窮的；短少的窮的；短少的一根拐杖一根拐杖每次每次在二十世紀(jì)九十年代在二十世紀(jì)九十年代切斷；斷絕切斷；斷絕1.劉翔是一位享譽(yù)世界的田徑運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)。劉翔是一位享譽(yù)世界的田徑運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)。(throughout the world)2.在二十世紀(jì)九十年代，他第一次獲得冠軍稱號(hào)。在二十世紀(jì)九十年代，他第一次獲得冠軍稱號(hào)。(in the 199

13、0s)1.Liu Xiang is a well known track and field sports athlete throughout the world.2.In the 1990s，he won the championship for the first time.3.直到如今他獲得了很多冠軍稱號(hào)。直到如今他獲得了很多冠軍稱號(hào)。(up to now)4.劉翔從來(lái)不會(huì)由于失敗而感到沮喪。劉翔從來(lái)不會(huì)由于失敗而感到沮喪。(feel depressed)3.Up to now,he has won many championships.4.Liu Xiang has never fe

14、lt depressed because of failure.5.他堅(jiān)持訓(xùn)練，抑制一切困難。他堅(jiān)持訓(xùn)練，抑制一切困難。(overcome all difficulties)6.他總是以良好的心態(tài)面對(duì)勝利與失敗而不斷使他總是以良好的心態(tài)面對(duì)勝利與失敗而不斷使本人具有成就。本人具有成就。(at a time)5.He has been training hard and overcoming all difficulties.6.He always has a good state of mind for any success or failure，which has helped him g

15、et the sense of achievement at a time.7.劉翔作為一位成就杰出的運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)越來(lái)越受劉翔作為一位成就杰出的運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)越來(lái)越受歡迎。歡迎。(more and more popular)7.Liu Xiang has become more and more popular as an outstanding sports athlete.參考范文參考范文One possible version： Liu Xiang is a well-known track and field sports athlete throughout the world. In the 1

16、990s，he won the championship for the first time，and up to now，he has won many championships.Liu Xiang has never felt depressed because of failure，and he has been training hard and overcoming all difficulties. Liu Xiang always has a good state of mind for any success or failure，which has helped him g

17、et the sense of achievement at a time. And he has become more and more popular as an outstanding sports athlete. Charlie Chaplin was a 1_ (humour) actor. He astonished us 2_ humorous feelings he inspired in us.Born in poverty，he 3 _ (become) famous by using a particular form of acting in entertainin

18、g silent movies. He was 4 _ charming character，being well-known throughout the world. He played a poor and homeless person，5 _(wear) large trousers,carrying a walking stick. humorouswithbecame awearing The character was a social failure in the movies, 6 _ he was loved by all the people.By overcoming

19、 difficulties，by being kind to people unkind to 7 _，by making a sad situation entertaining，by eating a boiled shoe，Charlie Chaplin made us happy and excited.He used nonverbal humour in the film The Gold Rush. buthimIn the middle of the nineteenth century，In search of gold，people rushed to California

20、 8 _ gold was discovered，panning for gold，washing gold from water in a pan of water，hoping to pick up gold. Charlie Chaplin produced，directed，and wrote movies 9_ he starred in.He was given a special Oscar in 1972 10_his lifetime outstanding work of bringing humour to us all.wherethatfor 運(yùn)用：根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成

21、英文句子。運(yùn)用：根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子。 我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)抑制困難。我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)抑制困難。We should learn_ . 競(jìng)賽終了后，我被失敗感壓倒。競(jìng)賽終了后，我被失敗感壓倒。I _ by a sense of failure after the competition.1.overcome(overcame,overcome)v.戰(zhàn)勝；戰(zhàn)勝；抑制抑制was overcometo overcome difficulties提示：當(dāng)提示：當(dāng)sb作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，普通用相對(duì)應(yīng)的被作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，普通用相對(duì)應(yīng)的被動(dòng)構(gòu)造：動(dòng)構(gòu)造： be convinced of sth.確信確信，堅(jiān)信堅(jiān)信 be convi

22、nced to do sth.被壓服做某事被壓服做某事 be convinced that.確信確信，堅(jiān)信，堅(jiān)信2.convince vt.使服氣使服氣convince sb.of sth.讓某人置信某事讓某人置信某事convince sb.to do sth.壓服某人做某事壓服某人做某事convince sb.that.使某人置信使某人置信運(yùn)用運(yùn)用:用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空或用所給詞的適當(dāng)方式填空。用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空或用所給詞的適當(dāng)方式填空。 The suspect tried to convince the police_ his innocence. Sam_ (convince) that his

23、girlfriend loves him. I am convinced _ his sincerity. We convinced her_ (go) by train rather than plane for the sake of safety.to goofis convincedof運(yùn)用：說(shuō)出以下短語(yǔ)或句子的意思。運(yùn)用：說(shuō)出以下短語(yǔ)或句子的意思。 slide into the room. _ The book slid off my knee. _ The economic is on the slide._3.slide v.(使使)滑動(dòng)；滑動(dòng)；(使使)滑行滑行 n.滑；滑動(dòng)；幻

24、燈片滑；滑動(dòng)；幻燈片經(jīng)濟(jì)日益衰退經(jīng)濟(jì)日益衰退偷偷溜進(jìn)房間偷偷溜進(jìn)房間書(shū)從我的膝蓋上滑落。書(shū)從我的膝蓋上滑落。whisper sth.to sb.低聲對(duì)某人說(shuō)某事低聲對(duì)某人說(shuō)某事whisper in sbs ear 附耳低語(yǔ)附耳低語(yǔ)say sth./speak in whisper 低聲說(shuō)話低聲說(shuō)話4.whisper n. 耳語(yǔ)；低語(yǔ)耳語(yǔ)；低語(yǔ) v.低語(yǔ)低語(yǔ)運(yùn)用：翻譯句子。運(yùn)用：翻譯句子。他們?cè)谡n堂上低聲說(shuō)話。他們?cè)谡n堂上低聲說(shuō)話。(兩種譯法兩種譯法) They _ in class. They_ in class.spoke in whisper whispered react to 對(duì)對(duì)作出

25、反響作出反響react on/upon 對(duì)對(duì)有影響；作用于有影響；作用于react against 對(duì)抗；反對(duì)對(duì)抗；反對(duì)5.react vi.作出反響；回應(yīng)作出反響；回應(yīng)派生：派生：reaction n.反響反響運(yùn)用：根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英文句子。運(yùn)用：根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英文句子。 我們的眼睛對(duì)光起反響。我們的眼睛對(duì)光起反響。Our eyes_light. 朋友間會(huì)相互影響。朋友間會(huì)相互影響。Friends will_. 他劇烈反對(duì)浪費(fèi)紙張。他劇烈反對(duì)浪費(fèi)紙張。He_ wasting paper. reacts strongly againstreact toreact on/upon each o

26、ther提示：這個(gè)短語(yǔ)常與完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。提示：這個(gè)短語(yǔ)常與完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。運(yùn)用：根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英文句子。運(yùn)用：根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英文句子。 到目前為止，她的生活一帆風(fēng)順。到目前為止，她的生活一帆風(fēng)順。Her life has run smoothly _. 他直到此刻仍堅(jiān)持沉默。他直到此刻仍堅(jiān)持沉默。Up to now he _quiet.1.up to now 直到如今直到如今(同義同義till now；so far)has beenup to now =so far2.badly off 窮的；短少的；處境不好窮的；短少的；處境不好(=poor)聯(lián)想：聯(lián)想：well off 富有的，處境好富

27、有的，處境好(=rich)運(yùn)用：根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成以下句子。運(yùn)用：根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成以下句子。 他們太窮了，都不能吃一頓好飯。他們太窮了，都不能吃一頓好飯。They are too_ to eat a good meal. badly off 他的日子比我寬裕得多。他的日子比我寬裕得多。He is much _ than I am. 當(dāng)時(shí)學(xué)校短少教師。當(dāng)時(shí)學(xué)校短少教師。The school was then_ for teachers.badly offbetter off3.pick out 挑出；區(qū)分出；看清楚，弄懂挑出；區(qū)分出；看清楚，弄懂運(yùn)用：根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成以下句子。運(yùn)用：根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完

28、成以下句子。 他能在人群中認(rèn)出他妹妹嗎？他能在人群中認(rèn)出他妹妹嗎？Can you _ in this crowd? 挑出他最喜歡的畫(huà)。挑出他最喜歡的畫(huà)。 _the pictures_ .you like bestpick out your sisterPick out了解：說(shuō)出以下句中劃線部分的意思。了解：說(shuō)出以下句中劃線部分的意思。 He had his fingers cut off in an accident at work. We were cut off in the middle of our conversation. The expedition team was cut o

29、ff from its base.4.cut off 切斷；斷絕切斷；斷絕失去了聯(lián)絡(luò)失去了聯(lián)絡(luò)切斷切斷斷線斷線5.star in 擔(dān)任主角；主演擔(dān)任主角；主演翻譯：到目前為止她已主演過(guò)三十部影片。翻譯：到目前為止她已主演過(guò)三十部影片。She_thirty films up to now.has starred in用法：近義表達(dá)有用法：近義表達(dá)有knock into，come across，happen to meet.，meet.by chance等。等。運(yùn)用：完成句子。運(yùn)用：完成句子。 我的汽車撞上了那堵墻壁。我的汽車撞上了那堵墻壁。My car_ . 我經(jīng)常在超級(jí)市場(chǎng)同他不期而遇。我經(jīng)常

30、在超級(jí)市場(chǎng)同他不期而遇。I often _ at the supermarket.6.bump into 碰；撞；偶爾遇見(jiàn)碰；撞；偶爾遇見(jiàn)bump into him bumped into the wall1.原句：原句：You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.(L6，P18)他能夠會(huì)感到驚奇，查理他能夠會(huì)感到驚奇，查理剛能說(shuō)話時(shí)大人就教他如何唱歌，他剛能剛能說(shuō)話時(shí)大人就教他如何唱歌，他剛能走路

31、時(shí)大人就教他跳舞。走路時(shí)大人就教他跳舞。句型：句型：find it adj/n. to do sth./that.覺(jué)覺(jué)察察是是(的的)仿寫(xiě)：請(qǐng)將以下句子譯成英文。仿寫(xiě)：請(qǐng)將以下句子譯成英文。 湯姆發(fā)現(xiàn)用漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)信不難。湯姆發(fā)現(xiàn)用漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)信不難。Tom didnt find _. 她覺(jué)得好好照顧孩子是她的責(zé)任。她覺(jué)得好好照顧孩子是她的責(zé)任。She finds _ the children. 他們發(fā)現(xiàn)與我們中國(guó)人一同任務(wù)很愉快。他們發(fā)現(xiàn)與我們中國(guó)人一同任務(wù)很愉快。They found_ . it pleasant that they worked with us Chinese it difficul

32、t to write letters in Chineseit her duty to take good care of2.原句：原句：The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted.(L30；P18)這場(chǎng)扮演是那么有壓服力，以致于他會(huì)這場(chǎng)扮演是那么有壓服力，以致于他會(huì)以為這頓飯是他所吃過(guò)最美味的一餐。以為這頓飯是他所吃過(guò)最美味的一餐。句型：句型：one of +最高級(jí)復(fù)數(shù)名詞最高級(jí)復(fù)數(shù)名詞+定語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句從句(完成時(shí)完成時(shí))仿寫(xiě)：

33、請(qǐng)將以下句子譯成英文。仿寫(xiě)：請(qǐng)將以下句子譯成英文。 他是我見(jiàn)過(guò)最有意志力的運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)。他是我見(jiàn)過(guò)最有意志力的運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)。He is one of the most determined athletes _ . 這是我看過(guò)的最有特征的這是我看過(guò)的最有特征的(charming)一一屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)。屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)。This was _ that I had ever watched.that I have ever seenone of the most charming Olympics 汶川大地震是中國(guó)人民所閱歷的最嚴(yán)重汶川大地震是中國(guó)人民所閱歷的最嚴(yán)重的一次自然災(zāi)禍。的一次自然災(zāi)禍。The big earthq

34、uake in Wenchuan was one of _ disasters that Chinese _.had gone throughthe most serious3.原句：原句：He is loved and remembered as a great actor who could inspire people with great confidence.(L34，P18)人們熱愛(ài)和思人們熱愛(ài)和思念這位偉大的演員，由于他鼓舞人們并加念這位偉大的演員，由于他鼓舞人們并加強(qiáng)他們的自信心。強(qiáng)他們的自信心。句型：句型：inspire sb.with sth.使某人產(chǎn)生使某人產(chǎn)生某種感情某

35、種感情闡明：可用闡明：可用inspire sth.in sb.表達(dá)一樣的表達(dá)一樣的意思。意思。仿寫(xiě)：請(qǐng)將以下句子譯成英文。仿寫(xiě)：請(qǐng)將以下句子譯成英文。 她的話使我們產(chǎn)生了自信心。她的話使我們產(chǎn)生了自信心。Her words_ . 他的行為激起了我們的欽佩。他的行為激起了我們的欽佩。His conduct_ . 這小小的勝利激發(fā)了我們的勇氣。這小小的勝利激發(fā)了我們的勇氣。The small success_.inspired us with courage inspired us with confidence inspired us with admiration一、完形填空一、完形填空本文主

36、要講述如何寫(xiě)好求職信。本文主要講述如何寫(xiě)好求職信。1.A。求職信上應(yīng)該言語(yǔ)明確，表達(dá)明晰。求職信上應(yīng)該言語(yǔ)明確，表達(dá)明晰。2.B。信上寫(xiě)明他的才干和任務(wù)閱歷。前面已闡明。信上寫(xiě)明他的才干和任務(wù)閱歷。前面已闡明your abilites，此處不選，此處不選C、D。3.C。leave out表示表示“脫漏，不脫漏任何重要內(nèi)脫漏，不脫漏任何重要內(nèi)容。容。4.D。keep sth.in mind為固定搭配，表示為固定搭配，表示“記住。記住。5.B?！伴_(kāi)頭幾句沒(méi)有可以吸引到讀者的留開(kāi)頭幾句沒(méi)有可以吸引到讀者的留意。意。6.D。假設(shè)開(kāi)頭幾句吸引不了讀者，其他。假設(shè)開(kāi)頭幾句吸引不了讀者，其他部分對(duì)方就不會(huì)去看了。部分對(duì)方就不會(huì)去看了。7.A。下文的。下文的your advertising是明確的提是明確的提示，指對(duì)方在報(bào)上登的招聘廣告。示，指對(duì)方在報(bào)上登的招聘廣告。8.C。此處用。此處用make a study與下文的與下文的make a survey均表示均表示“研討，思索。研討，思索。9.D。下文說(shuō)。下文說(shuō)“她們?yōu)槭裁聪矚g，可見(jiàn)與她們?yōu)槭裁聪矚g，可見(jiàn)與“運(yùn)用運(yùn)用是相聯(lián)絡(luò)的，喜歡才會(huì)去用，用過(guò)才覺(jué)得喜是相聯(lián)絡(luò)的，喜歡才會(huì)去用，用過(guò)才覺(jué)得喜歡。歡。10