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1、福州市2014高考英語(yǔ)完形填空一輪練習(xí)題(2)及答案閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從2140題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。An old man lived in the suburb of London, and he would wake up every morning and go to the subway. He would get the 21 right to Central London, and then sit at the street corner and beg. He would do this every sin
2、gle 22 of his life. He sat at the 23 street corner and begged for almost 20 years.His house was 24 , and a stench (惡臭) came out of the house and it smelled horribly. The 25 could not stand the smell anymore, 26 they asked the police officers to clean the place. The officers 27 down the door and clea
3、ned the house. There were small bags of money all over the house that he had 28 over the years.The police 29 the money, and they soon 30 that the old man was a millionaire. They waited outside his house in anticipation to 31 the good news with him. When he arrived home that evening, he was met by on
4、e of the officers who told him that there was no 32 for him to beg any more as he was a rich man now, a millionaire.He said nothing at all: he went into his house and 33 the door. The next morning he woke up as usual, went to the subway, got into the train, and sat at the street corner and 34 to beg
5、._35 , this old man had no great plans, 36 or anything significant for his life. We learn nothing from this story except staying 37 on the things we enjoy doing, commitment (專心,敬業(yè)). We should remain true to our 38 , although it may mean committing ourselves to things that people around us would norm
6、ally 39 . Just keep it in mind that commitment attracts 40 .21.A. busB. carC. taxiD. train22.A. dayB. weekC. monthD. year23.A. wideB. darkC. sameD. lonely24.A. hugeB. dirtyC. pleasantD. neat25.A. officialsB. neighborsC. onlookersD. children26.A. butB. soC. yetD. as27.A. knockedB. climbedC. jumpedD.
7、rolled28.A. stolenB. donated C. collectedD. hidden29.A. countedB. washedC. burnedD. made30.A. admittedB. deniedC. agreedD. realized31.A. enjoyB. shareC. hearD. announce32.A. doubtB. evidenceC. needD. time33.A. lockedB. openedC. cleanedD. broke34.A. refusedB. continuedC. learnedD. requested35.A. Sadl
8、yB. SurprisinglyC. ObviouslyD. Luckily36.A. carsB. friendsC. jobsD. dreams37.A. focusedB. calmC. open-mindedD. silent38.A. courseB. godC. moneyD. country39.A. agreeB. enjoy C. disapproveD. advise40.A. confidence B. courage C. attentionD. wealthDACBB BACAD BCABC DAACD*結(jié)束 (2010·重慶調(diào)研)I had a cigar
9、ette one morning as I walked along the wooded path toward my house deep in the forest.I know smoking is bad for me, and _1_. I had tried to kick the habit, but _2_. Not even when my aunt Bernie got lung cancer. How many times had she begged me to give _3_ up? After she died, I made up my mind to sto
10、p, and did so, but _4_ I started up again. The house had been one of Aunt Bernie's favorite places to stay. Lately, I had earned some _5_ income by renting it out. New renters were _6_ to arrive that afternoon. The house has no electricity, so I had to _7_ there was enough propane (丙烷) in the ta
11、nk to _8_ the fridge and the stove (火爐). Seeing the house in the distance through the trees, I thought about _9_. I could still hear her _10_ telling me, “Give up smoking; it will _11_ you.” As I was _12_ the house, the voice grew stronger, _13_ my aunt were standing right beside me. Finally, I coul
12、dn't _14_ it any longer. I smothered (悶熄) it. “Fine, Auntie, I _15_. See?” I continued down the path, _16_ the urge to light up again. Reaching the house, I opened the door. Whoa! I stepped back. The _17_ was strong. Propane gases! I ran around to the back and found the problem. The previous _18
13、_ had forgotten to turn off the propane tank before they left. The house had been _19_ up with gas for a week! If I had still been smoking that cigarette. I thought now, _20_. My aunt Bernie was right. Smoking can kill me. The next day I started a quitsmoking program, and I haven't lit up
14、since.1. A. helpless B. harmful C. useless D. dangerous2. A. hadn't B. shouldn't C. mustn't D. couldn't3. A. it B. her C. this D. that4. A. possibly B. naturally C. shortly D. hardly5. A. special B. extra C. high D. low6. A. able B. glad C. due D. willing7. A. take care B. find out C
15、. make out D. make sure8. A. start B. manage C. run D. stop9. A. my cigarette B. my aunt C. new renters D. the tank10. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. cry11. A. harm B. damage C. kill D. hurt12. A. approaching B. passing C. opening D. entering13. A. even if B. as C. because D. as if14. A. see B. find
16、C. bear D. hear15. A. put it out B. gave it up C. put it away D. gave it way16. A. stopping B. resisting C. feeling D. keeping17. A. desire B. house C. voice D. smell18. A. owners B. renters C. neighbours D. guests19. A. mixed B. covered C. filled D. caught20. A. frightened B. excited C. surprised D
17、. disappointed答案與解析:1D從文章最后的Smoking can kill me可知抽煙不但有害,而且還很危險(xiǎn)(dangerous)。2D作者嘗試戒煙,但不能(couldn't)戒掉。3A指請(qǐng)求作者戒煙,故用it指代抽煙。4C作者下決心戒煙,但很快(shortly)又開始吸了。5B作者繼承了Aunt的房子,將它出租,當(dāng)然可賺得些額外(extra)的錢。6Cbe due to do sth.意為“預(yù)定要干某事”,符合語(yǔ)境。7D這里指確保(make sure)有足夠的丙烷,讓冰箱和爐子運(yùn)行。8C從上題解析可知應(yīng)用run。run此處意為“(使某物)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),起作用”。9B在遠(yuǎn)處透過(guò)
18、樹林看這個(gè)房子作者想起了Aunt。10B從常識(shí)及下文的the voice grew stronger可知應(yīng)該是voice。11C從上文可知,作者的Aunt,就是因?yàn)槲鼰熁挤伟┒?,再結(jié)合此處作者的Aunt告誡如果不戒煙,它會(huì)讓作者丟掉性命。12A隨著作者靠近(approach)房子Aunt的聲音變得越來(lái)越大。13D好像Aunt就站在我身邊一樣,故用as if。14C想起Aunt的話,終于作者不能再忍受(bear),把煙熄滅了。15A從前面的I smothered(弄熄)it可知是滅掉煙,故用put out。16B把煙弄熄后,作者開始作思想斗爭(zhēng),抵制(resist)想抽煙的誘惑。17D下文反復(fù)提
19、到房子里丙烷泄漏了,這里指氣味(smell)很強(qiáng)烈。18B指以前的租客(renter)忘記關(guān)氣罐了。19C指整個(gè)房子里都彌漫著丙烷氣體。fill up with意為“充滿”。20A作者想到如果自己還在抽煙的話,后果不堪設(shè)想,當(dāng)然是害怕(frightened)了。*結(jié)束1.(2011·陜西卷)完形填空In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty (貧困),and only the rich could manage without great _26_. Three of those rich men and
20、their servants were_27_together on a road when they came to a very_28_village.The first could not stand seeing the poverty, _29 he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四輪載重馬車) and shared _30 out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left. The second rich man ,seei
21、ng the _31 situation, stopped for a short time and gave _32 all his food and drink, since he _33 see that money would be of little _34 to them. He made sure that they each _35 their fair share and would have enough food to _36 for some time . Then, he left.The third rich man, on seeing such poverty,
22、 _37 and went straight through the _38 without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other_39 the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was _40 that they themselves had been there to offer help.However, three days later, they 41 the third rich man ,who was co
23、ming in the opposite direction . He was 42 travelling quickly, but his wagons, 43 the gold and valuables they had been 44 ,were now full of farming tools and bags of 45 .He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.26. A. loss B. expectations C. success D. problems 【D】27. A. standing B. travelling C. gathering D. running 【B】28. A. faraway B. poor C. different D. ancient 【B】 29. A. unless B. because C. so D. if
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