上學(xué)期廣州荔灣中學(xué)九年級上期中測試英語卷（含答案）

1、.2019學(xué)年荔灣中學(xué)初三英語期中綜合測試英語科問卷考試共分四大題，七小節(jié)；總分值：110分；時間：120分鐘一. 語法選擇共15題；每題1分，總分值15分閱讀下面短文，按照句子構(gòu)造的語法行和上下文連接的要求，從1-15各題所給的A、 B、 C和D項中選出最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Now many parents are worried that their children use mobile phones too much. They feel angry to see their kids _1_ phones all day, even at night.Zhang Hua

2、, a father of a _2_ girl, says he knows its not good to throw the phone on the floor, _3_ at that time he felt he had no choice. On one hand, he doesnt want it to become _4_ unchangeable habit. On the other hand, he thinks his daughter does need enough sleep at night. He wants to learn to talk with

3、_5_ without mobile phones.Zhang Yicheng, Zhang Huas daughter doesnt agree, “I dont want my friends to feel that I dont care _6_ them or I dont want to listen to them. So _7_ my father takes away my phone and I dont get a chance _8_ goodbye to my friends, I usually get pretty angry._9_ should childre

4、n do with the mobile phone problem? First, stop _10_ your phone all the time. If you keep using it without having a rest, your parents may become even _11_. Second, talk with your parents _12_. You should know your parents are the people who truly love _13_. Both your parents and you _14_ play a rol

5、e in deciding when and how long you can use the phone. Last, learn to use your phone in a right way. Its not healthy for you _15_ with it too long or too late at night.1. A. usingB.to useC. to usingD. used2. A. 14-years-oldB.14-year-oldC. 14 years oldD. 14 year old3. A. and B. orC. soD. but4. A. a B

6、. anC. the D. /5. A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another6. A. aboutB.of C. to D. with7. A. whenB. sinceC. unlessD. until8. A. say B. saying C. to say D. to saying9. A. WhenB.HowC. WhichD. What10. A.to useB. usingC. to usingD. use11. A. angryB.angrilyC. angrierD. the angriest12. A. lateB. latest C.

7、lately D. later13. A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself14. A. must B. should C. may D. can15. A. to play B. playingC. to playingD. play二. 完形填空共10小題；每題1.5分，共15分 體裁：議論文 話題：壓力 難度：閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16-25各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。You have a lot of homework to do, but your parents want you to clean the

8、 house. Then your best friend calls to ask for help with a club _16_. Youre worrying and trying to think about how you can get everything done. What should you do?In order to keep healthy, sometimes you just need to say no. If you give yourself too many _17_, you will suffer from stress壓力. Stress ca

9、n cause shoulder pain, headaches, and a poor immune 免疫的 system. When stress continues for a long time, one can become _18_. If you are the type of person who cant say no, you may _19_ be experiencing some of these problems.Its not just your health that will _20_. If you have to do too much for other

10、s, you may not have time to finish your work well. Whats more, when we _21_ to do something we dont want to do, we can end up complaining抱怨 the person who asked. This can damage your _22_. Also, supporting someone all the time takes away his or her chance to _23_.All in all, saying yes all the time

11、can _24_ yourself and others. The next time when youre _25_ enough and someone tries to give you more work, think about just saying no.16. A. activityB. informationC. ruleD. experience17. A. chancesB. responsibilitiesC. choicesD. reasons18. A. unhelpfulB. foolishC. unhappyD. ashamed19. A. already B.

12、 neverC. stillD. seldom20. A. improveB. discoverC. supportD. suffer21. A. refuseB. agreeC. likeD. advise22. A. healthB. workC. relationshipsD. chances23. A. growB. questionC. complainD. confirm24. A. helpB. hurtC. relax D. remind25. A. peacefulB. giftedC. confidentD. busy三閱讀共兩節(jié)，總分值45分第一節(jié) 閱讀理解共20小題；每

13、題2分，總分值40分閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最正確答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A體裁：記敘文 話題：人物 難度：On October 25, 1881, one of the most famous artist of the 1990s was born in Spain. His name was Pablo Picasso.When Picasso was a small child, he liked painting very much and showed an ability to become a great artist. Picassos fat

14、her was an artist and he spent time teaching his son how to draw. Before long, Picassos father knew that his son would be a better artist than he was. When Picasso was a young man, he traveled to Paris, France, to be with other young artists and writers. At first, Picasso was sad, hungry and cold be

15、cause he couldnt sell out his paintings. Once he was so cold and hungry that he had to burn some of his paintings to keep warm. This period of time in Picassos life was called his Blue Period. Even his paintings were done mostly in the colour of blue, green and gray.But Picasso didnt give up. Finall

16、y, people began to buy Picassos paintings, so he didnt have to worry about his life and became happier. His happiness showed in his paintings. Picasso, began painting in happy colours like pink and red. This period in Picassos life became known as his Rose Period.Picasso also helped develop a new st

17、yle of painting. It was called Cubism立體派. In this type of modern art, he used materials like newspapers and different shapes.Picasso finally became rich and famous. He was married twice and had four children. He died in Antibes, France, on April 8, 1973.26. Who taught Picasso to draw when he was a s

18、mall child?A. His mother.   B. His father.  C. A teacher. D. Himself27. What happened to Picasso when he travelled to Paris at first?A. He met some famous writers.          B. He couldnt sell out his paintings.

19、C. He became interested in painting.  D. His mainly used bright colours in his paintings.28. Which of the following is the correct order about Picasso? a. People began to buy Picassos paintings. b. His father knew that his son would be a better artist. c. He travelled to Paris, France

20、. d. He began painting in happy colours. A. a d b d B. a b c d C. b c a d D. b c d a 29. How old was Picasso when he died? A. 71 years old. B. 73 years old. C. 92 years old. D.95 years old. 30. What can be the best title for the passage?  A. A r

21、ich businessman       B. Picassos paintings     C.  Picassos childhood     D. A great artistB體裁：記敘文 話題：動物保護(hù) 難度：“Save the whales! Thats what the picture on Jake Smiths bedroom wall said. Jake liked having a

22、 picture that said something important: that showed he cared. He just never expected to get a chance to save a real whale, one right in his own neighbourhood.It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales coming. A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jake

23、s hometown. All the local people rushed out to the beach to see them. They were expecting a beautiful show, better than a movie, but nothing theyd have to do anything about.Then one whale swam in the direction, directly towards land. It came in with the waves, and when the waves receded. Its huge bo

24、dy on the sand. Suddenly, Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers. They had to become rescuers. A few people ran towards the animal. They pushed and tried to force the whale back into the water, but it was no use.An animal rescue service team soon arrived in a truck with hea

25、vy lifting machinery, to help move the animal. Jack and his family couldnt do much on the beach, so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers. At least, Jake thought, they could help in some way.Back at the beach, they offered the food to the rescuers and were ha

26、ppy to see that it was needed. It was getting dark. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand. The rescuers would not give up. After trying many times they were finally able to lift the whale into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea. It s

27、wam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea. Then, in what looked like a jump of joy, it rose high above the watera thank-you to those who had worked so hard to save his life.31. What does the picture on Jakes wall tell us about him?A. He lived near the ocean.B. He cared abo

28、ut the environment.C. He worked as an animal rescuer.D. He thought whales were the most beautiful animals.32. Why did the local people go down to the beach that morning?A. To swim with the whalesB. To help rescue the whales.C. To see the whales swimming.D. To watch a movie about whales.33. The under

29、lined word “receded in Paragraph 3 means _.A. didn't moveB. went back outC. washed overD. got up34. How did Jake and his family help save the whale?A. By calling the rescue service.B. By asking their neighbours for help.C. By giving the rescuers food and drink.D. By controlling the people on the

30、 beach.35. In what order did the events of the whale rescue take place?a. The whale disappeared under the sea.b. People turned on the lights of their cars.c. Rescuers lifted the whale into the water.d. People pushed the whale towards the sea.A. e-d-b-c-aB. e-b-c-d-aC. d-b-e-a-cD. a-e-b-d-cC體裁：說明文 話題

31、：創(chuàng)造 難度：Getting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2019 after heavy rains damaged the only power cables in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which

32、 are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce.Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology UT in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution. They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily fo

33、und in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb.While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the ides is quite simple. As plants create their food using the suns energ

34、y, water and chemicals from the soil, they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to capture the energy and keep it in the lamps batt

35、eries for later use. The researchers say a single charge can power a 50-watt Led light for two hours - enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done.The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2019. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ra

36、mirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no electricity.36. What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1?A . They are difficult to use and create pollut

37、ionB. They are expensive to buy and easily damagedC. They are difficult to repair and produce little lightD. They are expensive to use and can be bad for health37. The electricity made by the Plant Lamp comes from_.A. plant food B. plant waste C. the soils heat D. the suns energy38. What is true abo

38、ut the Plant Lamp?A. It can be made by local peopleB. It is much easier to use than oil lamps C. It can produce all the electricity the village needD. The things it needs to make electricity are easy to find39. The Plant Lamps inventor believes it could be most helpful for _.A. rainforest communitie

39、s B. carsC. poor people in cities D. farmers40. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To report on a new inventionB. To explain a new scientific theoryC. To describe how electricity is madeD. To discuss the problems of poor villagesD體裁：議論文 話題：家庭 難度：How often do we hear people saying that the relatio

40、nship they share with their parents is not as good as it used to be? Now lets see what you can do to get along well with your parents.As a teenager, you should respect your parents and what they have done for you. Do not go out the way to do something that your parents dont allow you to do.There mus

41、t be a good reason why they feel you should not do that thing. Do not be angry about it or fight with them. Talk to them and explain to them your opinion. Arrive at a conclusion 結(jié)論 after both sides have explained their side of the story. As you enter your mid-terms, you will realize you want to be i

42、ndependent 獨立的. This change is going to bring a conflict 矛盾 between you and your parents. You will feel your parents control you too much. To avoid further conflict, talk to them and follow them.As an adult, when you grow older, you develop a sense of personal independence. That can put you at a dis

43、tance from your parents. In this way, listening to each other and understanding each other are necessary to build a healthy relationship with your parents. Since you are an adult, the parent-child relationship develops into a relationship between adults. However, some things never change. You will a

44、lways be their kid, no matter how old you are. So look on your parents as fellow adults and friends, rather than as your mom and dad.41. What should you do as a teenager?A. Do things out of the way your parents have told you.B. Respect your parents and their opinions.C. Its right to be angry with th

45、em sometimes.D. Find a good reason to make them follow you. 42. What makes a distance between you and your parents?A. The personal independence. B. The conflict situation. C. Your personal point of view. D. Their own advice.43. How should you get along with your parents as an adult?A. By looking on

46、them as your teachers.B. By looking on them as your parents. C. By looking on them as old people.D. By looking on them as fellow adults.44. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To tell us how to become an adult. B. To tell us how to be good children.C. To tell us how to get along with parents.D. T

47、o tell us some problems between parents and children.45. In which column 專欄 of a newspaper may you find the passage?A. EducationB. ScienceC. FamilyD. Sports第2節(jié) 閱讀填空 共5小題; 每題1分，總分值5分 閱讀短文及文后選項，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。Can brothers and sisters learn to get along相處？ Can they become best friends?. 46._ The follo

48、wing advice may give you some ideas about how to get along with your siblings 兄弟姐妹.l Spend time together. Having fun with your siblings helps you grow a good relationship with them. 47._ l Talk to one another. Communication is important in all relationships. As you spend time with your brothers and

49、sisters, talk together. 48._ Learn to open up your heart and share your opinions with your siblings.l 49._ You and your siblings may have different interests and ways of life, even when you grow up in the same house. Try taking part in things that your siblings enjoy, and try to understand their poi

50、nts of view. As you learn to get along with your brothers and sisters, you are preparing for other relationships in the future. l Be patient. We all make mistakes. 50._ Its easy to get important with your siblings, because we know them so well. But the more patience we find, the better well get alon

51、g.A. Try taking your brothers and sisters out to a movie or playing sports together.B. From time to time, we all do things that make one another angry.C. Discuss what you are learning in school and in life.D. The answer to these questions is YES!.E. Respect the differences.四寫作 共三節(jié)，總分值35分第1節(jié) 單詞拼寫共6小題

52、， 每題1分， 總分值6分 根據(jù)以下句子及所給的首字母寫出所缺單詞。在填寫答案時，要求寫出完好單詞。每空先填一詞51. The students thought the problem was difficult to s_, so they asked their teachers for help.52. Tony is a helpful boy. He often offers his s_ to the old on the bus.53. He is an honest boy and he never tells lies, so you can t_ him.54. Jane

53、lost her passport so she cant go to f_ countries with us.55. My sisters dream is to be a m_ and show beautiful clothes on the stage.56. Tom, how many people would you like to i_ to your birthday party?.第2節(jié) 完成句子共7小題，每題2分，總分值14分根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成以下句子。每空限填一詞57. 請確保被子里的水不會溢出來。 Please _ _ the water in the glass wont _ _ _58. 小女孩很滿意杯子裝滿了果汁。 The girl _ _ with juice and the girl was _ _ it.59. 他絲毫沒有意識到自己陷入了困境。 He had _ _ he was _ _.60. 他是如此強(qiáng)壯以致于可以一個人搬動那張桌子。 He is _ _ _ _ can move the table by himself