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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上定語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)題(1)(附答案解析)單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。1 Those _ not only from books but also through practice will succeedA learn B who C that D who learn2 Anyone _ this opinion may speak outA that againstsB that againstC who is against D who are against3 Mr Smith is one of the foreign experts w
2、ho _ in ChinaA works B is workingC are working D has been working4 Didnt you see the man _?A I nodded just now B whom I nodded just nowC I nodded to him just now D I nodded to just now5 Have you seen the girl _?A that I told B I told you ofC whom I told youD I told you of him6 In the dark street, th
3、ere wasnt a single person _ she could turn for helpA thatB who C from whom D to whom7 Can you lend me the novel _ the other day?A that you talked B you talked about itC which you talked withD you talked about8 The matter _ you were arguing about last night has been settledA that B what C why D for w
4、hich9 They talked for about an hour of things and persons _ they remembered in the schoolA whichB that C who D whom10 Who _ has common sense will do such a thing?A which B who C whom D that11 All the apples _ fell down were eaten by the pigsA thatB those C whichD what12 Ill tell you _ he told me las
5、t weekA all which B what all C that all D all13 This is the biggest laboratory _ we have ever built in our schoolA which B what C where D /14 Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn?A thatB / C whichD it15 Is there anything _ to you?A that is belonged B that belongsC that belongD which belongs16 Hi
6、s parents wouldnt let him marry anyone _ family was poorA that B which C whos D whose17 Please pass me the dictionary _ cover is blackA whichB which of C its D whose18 He is the only one of the boys who _ the piano wellA plays B play C playing D are playing19 He asked me _ I neededA thatB which C wh
7、at D /20 That scientist _ work is successful has been made a model workerA whichB who C whos D whose21 Is this the museum _ you visited the other day?A that B where C in which D the one22 Is this museum _ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A that B where C in which D the one23 How do you lik
8、e the book?Its quite different from _ I read last monthA that B which C the one D the one what24 The train _ she was traveling was lateA whichB where C on which D in that25 Antarctic _ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year roundA which B where C that D about which26 Its the thir
9、d time _ late this monthA that you arrived B when you arrivedC that youve arrived D when youve arrived27 He often helps the students _ he thinks are not quick at their studiesA whom B who C when D because28 I have bought the same dress _ she is wearingA as B that C whichD than29 He is not _ a fool _
10、A such;as he is looked B such;as he looksC as;as he is looked D so;as he looks30 I will hire the man _ they say is a good English speakerA who B what C which D whom31 My father has made me _ I amA who B which C what D that32 He is my son, _ a better son does not existA but B than who C against whom
11、D than whom33 Wrestling is a sport _ you try to get the other person down on the floorA that B where C which D in which34 It was in the lab _ was taken charge of by Prof Harris _ they did the experimentA which;that B that;where C whom;that D which;where35 Your shoes are _A where they wereB the place
12、 you putC in the corner that you putD there where they are答案及解析:1 選D。先行詞是those, 在從句中作主語(yǔ),不能省略關(guān)系代詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。2 選C。against是介詞,要與be動(dòng)詞連用;先行詞是anyone, 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。3 選C。先行詞是foreign experts, 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。4 選D。nod to表示“向某人點(diǎn)頭”;定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞為whom或that, 在從句中作介詞賓語(yǔ),可以省略。5 選B。tell sb of sth表示“告訴某人某事”,定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞為whom或that, 在從
13、句中作介詞賓語(yǔ),可以省略。6 選D。turn to sb for help表示“向某人求助”。關(guān)系代詞在從句中作介詞賓語(yǔ)。介詞提到whom之前。7 選D。定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞為which或that, 在從句中作介詞about的賓語(yǔ),可以省略。8 選A。先行詞是物,關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。9 選B。當(dāng)先行詞中既有人又有物時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句用that引導(dǎo)。10 選D。當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句的主句是who的疑問(wèn)句時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句用that引導(dǎo)。11 選A。定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞為不定代詞時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句用that引導(dǎo)。12 選D。定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞為不定代詞時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句用that引導(dǎo);關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。可以省略。13 選D。當(dāng)先
14、行詞被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句用that引導(dǎo);關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ),可以省略。14 選A。當(dāng)先行詞被the only修飾時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句用that引導(dǎo);關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),不可以省略。15 選B。定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞為不定代詞時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句用that引導(dǎo);belong是不及物動(dòng)詞,不能用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。16 選D。先行詞是人,關(guān)系代詞在從句中作定語(yǔ),修飾family17 選D。先行詞是物,關(guān)系代詞在從句中作定語(yǔ),修飾cover18 選A。先行詞是the only one of the boys, 因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。19 選C。主句中并沒(méi)有先行詞,本句為賓語(yǔ)從句。20 選D。先行詞是人,關(guān)系代詞
15、在從句中作定語(yǔ),修飾work21 選A。先行詞是museum, 關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。22 選D。把主句變成陳述句后可以看出主句中并沒(méi)有先行詞;加上一個(gè)the one作為先行詞;關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ),可以省略。23 選C。主句中缺少先行詞,加上一個(gè)the one作為先行詞;關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ),可以省略。24 選C。關(guān)系代詞作介詞賓語(yǔ),介詞可以提前。25 選D。know about表示“知道的情況”,關(guān)系代詞作介詞賓語(yǔ),介詞提到關(guān)系代詞之前。26 選C。當(dāng)先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句用that引導(dǎo);It is the first/second/third time that后面的從句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。27 選B。he thinks是插入語(yǔ),who在從句中作主語(yǔ)。28 選A。當(dāng)先行詞被the same修飾時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句用as引導(dǎo)。29 選B。當(dāng)先行
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