2019年廣東省珠海市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2019年廣東省珠海市中考英語(yǔ)試卷二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑 1. _ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world（ ） A.TheB.AC.AnD./ 2. We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her _ birthday. A.seventyB.the seventyC.the seventiethD.se

2、ventieth 3. I think tea will taste better _ some milk in it（ ） A.forB.withC.fromD.at 4. Fishing is one of _ activities among the middle-aged people. A.popularB.more popularC.most popularD.the most popular 5. Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat She learned it all by _（ ） A.she

3、B.herC.herselfD.hers 6. Young people are encouraged to work hard _their own dreams（ ） A.achieveB.achievesC.to achieveD.achieved 7. We should take care of the earth _ we can make a better world to live in. A.so thatB.untilC.even ifD.while 8. It is said that one Greater Bay Area univers

4、ity _ in Guangdong in the future（ ） A.will be builtB.buildC.will buildD.is built 9. A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much _ than the one with 4G（ ） A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.the fastest 10. _ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one（ ） A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How 1

5、1. My father _ in a panda protection center for 10 years， so he knows a lot about panda（ ） A.was workingB.is workingC.has workedD.will work 12. Dirty air and water are harmful They _ kill plants， and even people（ ） A.canB.can'tC.shouldD.shouldn't 13. Have you decided _ the Expo 201

6、9 Beijing？This summer holiday（ ） A.how are you going toB.how you are going toC.when are you going toD.when you are going to 14. Not all children _ watch this video will become a scientist， but some may become interested in science（ ） A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose 15. The weather report says we

7、 will expect a sunny day tomorrow_ I am going to go climbing with my classmates（ ） A.Bad luckB.I hope soC.Sounds terribleD.I'm afraid so三、完形填空（本大題有1小題，每小題10分，共10分）通該下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑      Cindy and Anna were best friends Some days they co

8、uld spend hours happily together without any argument,  but other days they just could not （1）_ on what to do    One day they decided to play in the garden near their school "Come on,  let's play chess, "Anna said    "I&#

9、160;don't want to play chess, "Cindy replied    "We always do what you want to do,  Cindy It's my turn to make a（2）_, " Anna said She was getting a little unhappy and （3）_,  leaving Cindy alone    Cindy was very

10、angry （4）_ she got home,  she found she still had Anna's notebook in her schoolbag "Well,  I'm not giving it back to her today I'm too mad at her,  " Cindy thought    The next day at school,  their teacher Mrs Stone （5）_ their notebo

11、oks But Anna didn't have hers,  and she looked （6）_ Cindy knew she should tell Mrs Stone that she had the notebook,  but she was （7）_ mad at Anna    When it was time for lunch,  Cindy finally told Mrs Stone the （8）_ "Thank you for being （9）_,  Ci

12、ndy I'm sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook, " said Mrs Stone    Later,  Mrs Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them Mrs Stone helped them（10）_ that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity They became b

13、est friends again （1）A.agreeB.liveC.dependD.try （2）A.promiseB.projectC.decisionD.dialogue （3）A.went overB.went onC.went byD.went away （4）A.BecauseB.AfterC.UnlessD.If （5）A.gave awayB.asked forC.handed inD.paid for （6）A.worriedB.normalC.proudD.relaxed （7）A.stillB.neverC.usuallyD.almost （8）A.chanceB.me

14、thodC.truthD.rule （9）A.patientB.honestC.activeD.quiet （10）A.describeB.explainC.guessD.realize四、閱讀理解（本大題有3小題，每小題10分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑       （1）According to the passage， the followings are bullying EXCEPT_A. calling people mean

15、 namesB. hitting peopleC. telling lies about peopleD. laughing with people （2）Cyberbullying means bullying_A. at schoolB. at homeC. on the streetD. on the Internet （3）When you get bad messages online， you should_A. share them with friendsB. give them to your teacherC. reply to them at onceD. keep th

16、em as your secrets （4）If you are not kind to someone， you should_A. say sorry to himB. talk about it in publicC. ask your parents to say sorryD. feel sad and keep quiet （5）This passage is mainly written for_A. teachersB. parentsC. childD. the police      In our daily li

17、fe, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult, or dirty. And we often see kids play with toy robots.    But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics（特征）that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to d

18、ecide what is and what is not a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot. A robot has these important characteristics.    Sensing First of all,  your robot would have to be able to sense the envi

19、ronment around it. Give your robot sensors（傳感器）: light sensors（eyes）, touch sensors（hands）, chemical sensors（nose）, hearing sensors（ears）and taste sensors（tongue）.    Movement a robot needs to be able to move around its environment It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be driven

20、 by small engines（發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)）. A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it.    Energy a robot needs to be able to power itself. Some robots might power itself with sunlight, some might with electricity, while others with the battery（電池）. The way your robot gets its energy

21、 will depend on what your robot needs to do.    Intelligence a robot needs some kind of "smarts". A programmer is the person who gives the robot its "smarts". The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it i

22、s to do. （1）The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 is about _A. the toyB. the characteristicC. the machine （2）The chemical sensors may help a robot to _A. seeB. catchC.smell （3）In how many ways can a robot power itself according to the passage？ A. Two.B. Three.C. Four. （4）The Chinese

23、 meaning of "Intelligence" in the last paragraph is_A. 能源B. 勤奮C. 智能 （5）What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To help people understand what a robot is.B. To tell what a robot can do in our life.C. To describe the movement of a robot.  配對(duì)閱讀左欄是五位學(xué)生打算成立俱樂(lè)部時(shí)所遇到的問(wèn)題，右欄是相應(yīng)的建議，請(qǐng)為左欄的每位學(xué)生選

24、擇一個(gè)合適的建議，并將題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑（1）_Jack plans to create a cooking club at school He wants to know how much it will cost（2）_Sam cares about the environment very much But he doesn't know how to start an Environmental club in school（3）_Creating a swimming club is Mike's dream However， he isn't su

25、re whetherhis school can help to build a pool（4）_Sue is thinking of starting an English club But she worries about theme and the place they can meet（5）_ Lucy expects to start a club about poetry because she knows that lots of kids love poetry But she is wondering how to get people to joinASetting up

26、 an English club is one of the things we are going to do this term So do it right now Let's see how many people will join and then decide where and when to meetBYou must know that pools are expensive to build， and they usually take several years to complete So I think it's a good idea to get

27、 the swimmers to a nearby poolCReading poems can be very fun You canfirst ask your classmates to join， and then they will invite their own friends to join itDYour plan sounds like a good one As forthe cost， you can ask your mother for some advice She must know a lot about cookingE First you should t

28、hink about your interest If you like playing games， a gaming club will be a good idea If you are a swimming fan， it is great to start a swimming clubF I think it is a good idea to set up a club like that! You can first give speeches about protecting the environment at schoolG A club can influence pe

29、ople a lot even if it has only a few members， so I wouldn't worry too much about it being small五、短文填空（本大題有1小題，每小題15分，共15分）請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞  Last winter holiday，I visited a village with only 11 houses （1）_ the village was very small， I spent a whole day i

30、n itThe village became popular because （2）_ Grandpa Huang's hard work He bought a house there over 30 years （3）_， but in 2010 the village was to be pulled down In order to save the old village， Grandpa Huang painted on the walls of （4）_ own house and other houses He painted things that he liked

31、In the village， there were many paintings of （5）_， such as cats and birds The most popular paintings for visitors were of famous people One of them was a picture of Andy He was my （6）_ singer I liked him so much that I asked a visitor to（7）_ a photo of that painting and me On the ground of the villa

32、ge， Grandpa Huang has painted（8）_ lot of wellknown Chinese sayings From them， Grandpa Huang learned to live a long and happy （9）_I really had a good time in the village （10）_ wished to visit it again 六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共20分）A. 信息歸納（共1小題，每小題5分，共5分）  請(qǐng)閱讀一篇有關(guān)2019洲文明對(duì)話大會(huì)之亞美食節(jié)廣州站（The Asian Cuisine F

33、estival Guangzhou）的短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息完成信息卡，把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上Information CardThe purpose of the Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou（1）_The number of the top restaurants on the visit（2）_The thing that the handpainted picture was about（3）_They way to make traditional food in this festival（4）_The things that Guangzh

34、ou is wellknown for（5）_B. 書(shū)面表達(dá)（本題15分）  根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，請(qǐng)將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上假如你是李華，英國(guó)某中學(xué)與你所在的學(xué)校是姐妹學(xué)校該校校長(zhǎng)讀到以上這篇短文后，對(duì)廣東文化產(chǎn)生興趣，準(zhǔn)備組織學(xué)生來(lái)你的校進(jìn)行關(guān)于廣東傳統(tǒng)文化的研學(xué)交流請(qǐng)你寫一篇發(fā)言稿，在歡迎晚會(huì)上向他們介紹研學(xué)活動(dòng)的相關(guān)安排內(nèi)容包括：1推薦晚會(huì)上的兩種廣東傳統(tǒng)食物2介紹兩項(xiàng)廣東傳統(tǒng)文化活動(dòng)的安排（包括活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和內(nèi)容）參考活動(dòng)： 欣賞粵?。–antonese opera）， 體驗(yàn)功夫（kung fu）， 參加廣東歷史講座等作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真

35、實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名2語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右作文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上Good evening，everyone I am Li Hua， chairman of the Students Union I am very pleased to welcome you to the party_I hope you'll enjoy your stay here! 參考答案與試題解析2019年廣東省珠海市中考英語(yǔ)試卷二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選

36、的選項(xiàng)涂黑1.【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】定冠詞【解析】長(zhǎng)城是世界七大奇跡之一【解答】本題考查冠詞the Great Wall長(zhǎng)城，是專有名詞故選：A2.【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】我們?yōu)槲覀兊膰?guó)家感到驕傲。2019年是她的70歲生日。【解答】D 考查序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)The year 2019 is her _ birthday結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知此處指她的第70個(gè)生日，故用序數(shù)詞，又因?yàn)榭涨坝行稳菰~性物主代詞her修飾，故序數(shù)詞前不用定冠詞the。3.【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】介詞辨析【解析】我覺(jué)得茶里加點(diǎn)牛奶味道會(huì)更好【解答】from "來(lái)自、從起"；at"在、以"；for&

37、quot;為、為了、對(duì)"；with "用、和一起"，四者都是介詞，with some milk"加點(diǎn)牛奶"由題干"我覺(jué)得茶里加點(diǎn)牛奶味道會(huì)更好"可知，空格用with ，因此答案應(yīng)是with故選：B4.【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)【解析】此題暫無(wú)解析【解答】D 考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)推知句意為： 釣魚(yú)是中年人最受歡迎的活動(dòng)之一。one of+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)“中最的之一”，故選D。5.【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】反身代詞【解析】沒(méi)有人教老太太如何使用微信她全是自學(xué)的【解答】根據(jù)Nobody taugh

38、t the old lady how to use Wechat可知"她全是自學(xué)的" ，learn sth by oneself自學(xué)故選：C6.【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞不定式【解析】年輕人被鼓勵(lì)努力工作去實(shí)現(xiàn)他們自己的夢(mèng)想【解答】根據(jù)句意：年輕人被鼓勵(lì)努力工作去實(shí)現(xiàn)他們自己的夢(mèng)想可知考查動(dòng)詞不定式to achieve在此作目的狀語(yǔ)故選：C7.【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】連詞辨析【解析】我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)地球是為了我們可以創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更好的世界來(lái)居住【解答】A表示為了，B表示直到，C表示即使、盡管，D表示當(dāng)時(shí)候，與同時(shí)根據(jù)題干可知我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)地球是為了我們可以創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更好的世界來(lái)居住，其中so t

39、hat表示為了，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句故選：A8.【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)【解析】據(jù)說(shuō)將來(lái)廣東要建成一所大灣區(qū)大學(xué)【解答】所給答案分析：will be built一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；build 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；will build一般將來(lái)時(shí)；is built 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 在that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句中，主語(yǔ)one Greater Bay Area university與build是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；又因?yàn)閕n the future表示將來(lái)，因此只有A符合要求故選：A9.【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)【解析】5G手機(jī)傳送視頻的速度要比4G快的多【解答】分析所給

40、答案：fast 原級(jí)；faster 比較級(jí)；fastest最高級(jí)；the fastest最高級(jí) 由空格前后的much和than可知，此處要用fast的比較級(jí)此處自5G移動(dòng)手機(jī)比4G移動(dòng)手機(jī)發(fā)視頻速度更快故選：B10.【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】感嘆句【解析】無(wú)人駕駛汽車多聰明啊！我真的想要擁有一輛【解答】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知是感嘆句，what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞/副詞，語(yǔ)境中 smart形容詞，聰明的，主語(yǔ)the driverless car ，How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！故選：D11.【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)【解析】我父親已經(jīng)在熊貓保護(hù)中心工作了10年，所以他對(duì)熊貓了解很多【解答】根據(jù)句意&qu

41、ot;我父親已經(jīng)在熊貓保護(hù)中心工作了10年，所以他對(duì)熊貓了解很多"和for 10 years可知，要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為have/ has done故選：C12.【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞【解析】污濁的空氣和水是有害的他們可以殺死植物，甚至人【解答】Acan能"，會(huì)；B不能； C應(yīng)該； D不應(yīng)該；根據(jù)Dirty air and water are harmful可知"他們可以殺死植物，甚至人"故選：A13.【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】賓語(yǔ)從句【解析】你決定什么時(shí)候去參加2019年北京世博會(huì)了嗎？這個(gè)暑假【解答】考查賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句中，從句通常用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除AC

42、從 This summer holiday判斷句子詢問(wèn)的是時(shí)間，用when引導(dǎo)故選：D14.【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】關(guān)系代詞【解析】并不是所有的孩子看這個(gè)視頻的孩子都會(huì)成為科學(xué)家，但是有些人可能會(huì)對(duì)科學(xué)感興趣【解答】根據(jù)句意： 并不是所有的孩子看這個(gè)視頻的孩子都會(huì)成為科學(xué)家，但是有些人可能會(huì)對(duì)科學(xué)感興趣考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞， 定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，且先行詞為人，故定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞用who故選：C15.【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】其他情景交際話題【解析】天氣預(yù)報(bào)說(shuō)明天天氣晴朗我希望如此我打算和我的同學(xué)去爬山【解答】考查情境對(duì)話ABad luck運(yùn)氣不好；BI hope so我希望如此CSounds

43、 terrible聽(tīng)起來(lái)很糟糕；DI'm afraid so恐怕是這樣的根據(jù)I am going to go climbing with my classmates"可知此處希望是晴天故選：B三、完形填空（本大題有1小題，每小題10分，共10分）通該下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑【答案】ACDBBAACBD【考點(diǎn)】記敘文完形【解析】文章主要通過(guò)一件事情，使Cindy 和 Anna明白了什么事都不能以自己為中心，要考慮別人【解答】（1）A 動(dòng)詞辨析A同意；B?。籆依靠；D嘗試；結(jié)合短文的地二、三、四段可推知，

44、此處指她們不能就做什么達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)agree on sth意為"就某事達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)"故答案為：A（2）C 名詞辨析A承諾；B工程；C決定；D談話；結(jié)合上下文語(yǔ)境可推知，此處 It's my turn to make a指輪到我做決定了短語(yǔ)make a decision意為"做決定"故答案為：C（3）D 短語(yǔ)辨析go over意為"復(fù)習(xí)，溫習(xí)"，go on意為"繼續(xù)"，go by意為""，go away意為"走開(kāi)，離開(kāi)"結(jié)合下文"leaving Cindy

45、 alone"可推知，Anna變得有點(diǎn)不開(kāi)心，便離開(kāi)了故答案為：D（4）B 連詞辨析A因?yàn)?；B在之后；C除非；D如果；此處Cindy was very angry （4）she got home，指當(dāng)Cindy回到家后，她發(fā)現(xiàn)Anna的筆記本在她的書(shū)包里after意為"在之后"故答案為：（5）B 短語(yǔ)辨析give away意為"贈(zèng)送"，ask for意為"請(qǐng)求；索要"，hand in意為"上交"，pay for意為"為付錢"結(jié)合空格前后的內(nèi)容可推知，此處their teacher Mr

46、s Stone （5）their notebooks指Mrs Stone要他們的筆記本故答案為：（6）A 形容詞辨析worried意為"擔(dān)心的"，normal意為"正常的"，proud意為"自豪的"，relaxed"放松的"結(jié)合上文"their teacher Mrs Stone their notebooks But Anna didn't have hers"可推知，Anna找不到自己的筆記本，看起來(lái)很擔(dān)心故答案為：A（7）A 副詞辨析still意為"依舊"， n

47、ever意為"從不"，usually意為"通常"，almost意為"幾乎，差不多"連詞but在此表示其前后的內(nèi)容之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境 Stone that she had the notebook， but she was （7）mad at Anna可推知，此處指Cindy知道她應(yīng)該告訴Mrs Stone她有Anna的筆記本，但她依舊在生Anna的氣故答案為：A（8）C 名詞辨析chance意為"機(jī)會(huì)"，method意為"方法"，truth意為"真相"，rule意為&q

48、uot;規(guī)則"結(jié)合倒數(shù)第三段和空格后的內(nèi)容可推知 When it was time for lunch， Cindy finally told Mrs Stone the ，Cindy最后把真相告訴了Mrs Stone故答案為：C（9）B 形容詞辨析patient意為"有耐心的"，honest意為"誠(chéng)實(shí)的"，active意為"活躍的"，quiet意為"安靜的"結(jié)合上句told Mrs Stone the truth，Cindy把真相真相告訴了Mrs Stone，故Mrs Stone認(rèn)為她誠(chéng)實(shí)的故答案為：B

49、（10）D 動(dòng)詞辨析describe意為"描述"，explain意為"解釋"，guess意為"猜測(cè)"，realize意為"意識(shí)到"結(jié)合空格前后內(nèi)容可推知，此處Mrs Stone helped them（10）that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity指Mrs Stone使她們意識(shí)到輪流去決定活動(dòng)是一個(gè)好主意故答案為：D四、閱讀理解（本大題有3小題，每小題10分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完

50、成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑【答案】DDBAC【考點(diǎn)】學(xué)習(xí)教育類閱讀【解析】欺凌事件可以發(fā)生在任何人身上，全球每年有許多孩子受到欺凌但是如果采取一些措施，就可以制止這種事件【解答】（1）D細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)"What is bullying？"部分的內(nèi)容可知，D項(xiàng)跟人們一起大笑不是bullying的行為故選：D（2）D細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)"What is cyberbullying？"部分的內(nèi)容可推知，cyberbullying指網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌故選：D（3）B細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)"What can you do？"部分的第二段

51、可知，但你收到壞信息時(shí)，你應(yīng)該把它們給老師、家長(zhǎng)或警察故選：B（4）A細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)"What can you do？"部分的倒數(shù)第二段第一句可知，當(dāng)你對(duì)某人不好時(shí)，你應(yīng)該道歉故選：A（5）C細(xì)節(jié)理解題，通讀全文尤其是"What can you do？"部分的第二段可推知，本文主要是寫給孩子的故選：C【答案】CCBCA【考點(diǎn)】目的意圖題代詞指代題詞義猜測(cè)題細(xì)節(jié)理解題說(shuō)明文閱讀日常生活類閱讀【解析】此題暫無(wú)解析【解答】（1）C 代詞指代題。根據(jù)劃線單詞所在句It will also help you to decide what you will nee

52、d to build into a machine它還將幫助你決定你需要什么來(lái)構(gòu)建一臺(tái)機(jī)器。結(jié)合畫線詞前后的內(nèi)容可推知，it在此是關(guān)于the machine的。此處指“在機(jī)器被認(rèn)為是機(jī)器人之前，決定把什么放入機(jī)器中”，故選C。（2）C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的chemical sensors（nose）可推知，the chemical能幫助機(jī)器人去“聞”，故選C。（3）B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的some might with electricity, while others with the battery（電池）.一些機(jī)器人可能用陽(yáng)光為自己供電，一些可能用電，而另一些用電池，可知，一

53、個(gè)機(jī)器人有三種通過(guò)自身獲得能量的方式，故選B。（4）C 詞義猜測(cè)題根據(jù)A programmer is the person who gives the robot its "smarts". The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do.程序員是給予機(jī)器人“聰明”的人。機(jī)器人必須有特定的方法來(lái)接收程序，這樣它才能知道該做什么?？芍猧ntelligence在此表示“智能”。故選C。（5）A 目的意圖題。根據(jù)

54、文章第二段But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics（特征）that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot.但是機(jī)器人到底是什么？有一些重要的特征是機(jī)器人必須擁有的。這些特征可能會(huì)幫助你決定什么是機(jī)器人，什么不是機(jī)器人。通讀全文，文章主要是為了幫助人們?nèi)ダ斫馐裁词菣C(jī)器人，故選A?！敬鸢浮緿,F,B,A,C【考點(diǎn)】配對(duì)閱讀【解析】（1）

55、杰克計(jì)劃在學(xué)校里建立一個(gè)烹飪俱樂(lè)部，他想知道要花多少錢你的計(jì)劃聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)至于費(fèi)用，你可以向你媽媽征求意見(jiàn)她一定很會(huì)做飯（2）山姆非常關(guān)心環(huán)境，但他不知道如何在學(xué)校里建立一個(gè)環(huán)境俱樂(lè)部我認(rèn)為成立這樣一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部是個(gè)好主意!你可以先在學(xué)校發(fā)表關(guān)于保護(hù)環(huán)境的演講（3）創(chuàng)建一個(gè)游泳俱樂(lè)部是邁克的夢(mèng)想然而，他不確定他的學(xué)校是否能幫助建一個(gè)游泳池您必須知道建游泳池非常昂貴，通常需要幾年時(shí)間才能完成所以我認(rèn)為把游泳者帶到附近的游泳池是個(gè)好主意（4）蘇正在考慮開(kāi)辦一個(gè)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部但她擔(dān)心主題和見(jiàn)面的地點(diǎn)建立一個(gè)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部是我們這學(xué)期要做的事情之一所以現(xiàn)在就去做讓我們看看有多少人參加，然后決定在哪里和什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面（

56、5）露西希望創(chuàng)辦一個(gè)關(guān)于詩(shī)歌的俱樂(lè)部，因?yàn)樗篮芏嗪⒆佣枷矚g詩(shī)歌，但她想知道如何讓人們加入讀詩(shī)可以很有趣你可以先讓你的同學(xué)加入，然后他們會(huì)邀請(qǐng)自己的朋友加入【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題1D 根據(jù)Jack plans to create a cooking club at school He wants to know how much it will cost杰克計(jì)劃在學(xué)校里建立一個(gè)烹飪俱樂(lè)部，他想知道要花多少錢可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)你的計(jì)劃聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)至于費(fèi)用，你可以向你媽媽征求意見(jiàn)她一定很會(huì)做飯故選D2F 根據(jù)Sam cares about the environment very much But h

57、e doesn't know how to start an Environmental club in school山姆非常關(guān)心環(huán)境，但他不知道如何在學(xué)校里建立一個(gè)環(huán)境俱樂(lè)部可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)我認(rèn)為成立這樣一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部是個(gè)好主意!你可以先在學(xué)校發(fā)表關(guān)于保護(hù)環(huán)境的演講故選F3B 根據(jù)Creating a swimming club is Mike's dream However， he isn't sure whether his school can help to build a pool創(chuàng)建一個(gè)游泳俱樂(lè)部是邁克的夢(mèng)想然而，他不確定他的學(xué)校是否能幫助建一個(gè)游泳池可知結(jié)

58、合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)您必須知道構(gòu)建游泳池非常昂貴，通常需要幾年時(shí)間才能完成所以我認(rèn)為把游泳者帶到附近的游泳池是個(gè)好主意故選B4A 根據(jù)Sue is thinking of starting an English club But she worries about theme and the place they can meet蘇正在考慮開(kāi)辦一個(gè)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部但她擔(dān)心主題和見(jiàn)面的地點(diǎn)可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)建立一個(gè)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部是我們這學(xué)期要做的事情之一所以現(xiàn)在就去做讓我們看看有多少人參加，然后決定在哪里和什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面故選A5C 根據(jù)Lucy expects to start a club about poetry because she knows that lots of kids love poetry But she is wondering how to get people to join露西希望創(chuàng)辦一個(gè)關(guān)于詩(shī)歌的俱樂(lè)部，因?yàn)樗篮芏嗪⒆佣枷矚g詩(shī)歌，但她想知道如何讓人們加入可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)