生產(chǎn)類專業(yè)名詞中英文對(duì)照

1、生產(chǎn)類專有名詞組織機(jī)構(gòu)及職位XX 電子有限公司XX Electronics CO., Ltd總經(jīng)理辦公室General manager s office企管部 Enterprise management department (EM)行政部Administration department (AD)銷售部Sales department (SD)財(cái)務(wù)部Financial department (FD)技術(shù)部Technology department (TD)物控部Production material control department (PMC)生產(chǎn)部Production departme

2、nt(PD)模具部 Mold manufacturing department, Tooling manufacturing department (TM)品管部 Quality Assurance department (QA)沖壓車間Stamp workshop, press workshop注塑車間injection workshop裝配車間Assembly workshop模具裝配車間Mold and die Assembly workshop金屬加工車間Metal machine workshop電脈沖車間Electric discharge process workshop線切割車

3、間wire cutting process workshop工磨車間Grinding workshop總經(jīng)理 General manager (GM)副總經(jīng)理Vice-general manager經(jīng)理 manager董事長(zhǎng) president副董事長(zhǎng)Vice-presidentXX 部門經(jīng)理Manager of XX department主任、主管supervisor拉長(zhǎng)Line leader組長(zhǎng)Foreman, forelady秘書secretary文員clerk操作員 operator助理assistant職員staff、產(chǎn)品 連接器 connector端子terminal條型連接器ba

4、r connector陰連接器Housing陽連接器wafer線束wire harness間距space額定電壓ratedvoltage額定電流ratedcurrent接觸電阻contact resistance絕緣電阻insulation resistance超聲波焊接ultrasonic welding耐壓withstand voltage針 pin物料編號(hào)part number導(dǎo)線wire基體金屬Base metal電纜夾 cable clamp倒角chamfer接觸面積contactarea接觸件安裝孔contact cavity接觸長(zhǎng)度contactlength接觸件電鍍層conta

5、ct plating接觸壓力contactpressure接觸件中心距contact space接觸簧片contactspring插孔 socket contact法蘭、凸緣Flange界面間隙interfacial gap鍵 Key鍵槽 keyway過渡段ramp屏蔽套shielding定位基準(zhǔn)Datum reference扁平電纜flat cable ， Ribbon cable柔性印刷電線Flexible printed wiring多層印制電路Multilayer printed circuit焊盤pad圖形pattern間距pitch負(fù)極Negative pole正極positive

6、pole回流 Reflow原理圖Schematic diagram單面板single sided board雙面板Two-sided board ， Double-sided board表面安裝surface Mounting翹曲 warp， bow波峰焊wave soldering編織層braid同軸電纜coaxial cable電介質(zhì)dielectric電纜中導(dǎo)線的頭數(shù)ends外部干擾external interference填充物 filler護(hù)套jacket比重specific gravity電阻的溫度系數(shù)Temperature coefficient of resistance三、模

7、具塑料模具mould of plastics注塑模具injection mould沖壓模具die模架 mould base定模座板Top clamping plateTop plateFixed clamp plate水口推板stripper plateA 板A plateB 板B plate支承板support plate方鐵spacer plate底針板e(cuò)jector plate面針板e(cuò)jector retainer plate回針Return pin導(dǎo)柱Guide pin有托導(dǎo)套Shoulder Guide bush直導(dǎo)套 Straight Guide bush動(dòng)模座板Bottom cl

8、amp plateMoving clamp plate基準(zhǔn)線datum line基準(zhǔn)面datum plan型芯固定板core-retainer plate凸模固定板punch-retainer plate頂針 ejector pin單腔模具single cavity mould多腔模具multi-cavity mould多澆口multi-gating澆口gate缺料starving排氣breathing光澤gloss合模力mould clamping force鎖模力mould locking force擠出extrusion開裂crack循環(huán)時(shí)間cycle time老化aging螺桿scre

9、w麻點(diǎn)pit嵌件insert活動(dòng)鑲件movable insert起堊chalking澆注系統(tǒng)feedsystem主流道sprue分流道runner澆口gate直澆口direct gate , sprue gate輪輻澆口spoke gate , spider gate點(diǎn)澆口pin-point gate測(cè)澆口edge gate潛伏澆口submarine gate , tunnel gate料穴 cold-slug well澆口套 sprue bush流道板runner plate排飛槽vent分型線（面）parting line定模stationary mould，F(xiàn)ixed mould動(dòng)模mo

10、vable mould,movable half上模upper mould ，upper half下模lower mould ，lower half型腔cavity凹模 cavity plate ， cavity block拼塊split定位銷 dowel定位銷孔dowel hole型芯core斜銷anglepin, finger cam滑塊slide滑塊導(dǎo)板slide guide strip楔緊塊 heel block, wedge lock拉料桿sprue puller定位環(huán)locating ring冷卻通cooling channel脫模斜度draft滑動(dòng)型芯slide core螺紋型芯

11、threaded core熱流道模具h(yuǎn)ot-runner mould絕熱流道模insulated runner mould熔合紋weld line (flow line )三板式模具three plate mould脫模 ejection換模腔模具interchangeable cavity mould脫模劑release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射壓力injection pressure差色劑colorant保壓時(shí)間holdup time閉模時(shí)間closing time定型裝置sizing system陰模female mould ，

12、 cavity block陽模male mould電加工設(shè)備Electron Discharge Machining數(shù)控加工中心CNC machine center萬能鐵床Universal milling machine臥式刨床Horizontal planer車床 Engine lathe平面磨床Surface grinding machine去磁機(jī)Demagnetization machine萬能搖臂鉆床Universal radial movable driller立式鉆床Vertical driller超聲波清洗機(jī)Ultrasonic clearing machine四、品管SPC

13、statistic process control品管保證Quality Assurance品管控制Quality control來料檢驗(yàn)IQC Incoming quality control巡檢IPQC In-process quality control校對(duì)calibration動(dòng)態(tài)試驗(yàn)dynamic test環(huán)境試驗(yàn)Environmental test非破壞性試驗(yàn)non-destructive test光澤 gloss擊穿電壓(dielectric) breakdown voltage拉伸強(qiáng)度tensile strength冷熱驟變?cè)囼?yàn)thermal shock test環(huán)境試驗(yàn)爐En

14、vironmental chamber鹽霧實(shí)驗(yàn)salt spray test絕緣電阻測(cè)試驗(yàn)儀Insulating resistance meter內(nèi)應(yīng)力 internal stress疲勞fatigue蠕變creep試樣specimen撕裂強(qiáng)度tear strength縮痕shrink mark, sink mark耐久性durability抽樣sampling樣品數(shù)量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量 lot size抽樣計(jì)劃sampling planOC 曲線operation curve試驗(yàn)順序sequence of tests環(huán)境溫度am

15、bient temperature可焊性solderability阻燃性flame resistance五、生產(chǎn)注塑機(jī)injection machine沖床 Punch machine混料機(jī)blender mixer尼龍nylon黃銅brass青銅bronze紫 （ 純 ）銅 copper料斗hopper麻點(diǎn)pit配料compounding涂層coating飛邊f(xié)lash預(yù)熱preheating再生料 reworked material再生塑料reworked plastics工藝設(shè)計(jì)process design緊急停止emergency stop延時(shí) time delay六物控保質(zhì)期 she

16、lf lifeABC 分類法 ABC Classification反常需求Abnormal Demand措施信息Action Message活動(dòng)報(bào)告標(biāo)志Action-report-flag基于活動(dòng)的成本核算Activity-based Costing (ABC)實(shí)際能力Actual Capacity實(shí)際成本Actual Costs調(diào)整現(xiàn)有庫存量Adjust-on-hand已分配量Allocation替代工序Alternative Routine裝配訂單Assembly Order裝配零件表Assembly Parts List裝配 Assembly計(jì)劃自動(dòng)重排Automatic Resched

17、uling可達(dá)到庫存Available Inventory可用材料Available Material達(dá)到庫存Available Stock可利用工時(shí)Available Work可簽約量Available-to-promise平均庫存Average Inventory欠交訂單Back Order倒序計(jì)劃Back Scheduling倒沖法 Back flush未完成訂單Backlog現(xiàn)有庫存余額Balance-on-hand Inventory批號(hào) Batch Number批量生產(chǎn)Batch Production標(biāo)桿瞄準(zhǔn)Benchmarking工時(shí)清單Bill of Labor提貨單 Bill

18、 of Lading物料清單Bill of Material分庫Branch Warehouse經(jīng)營(yíng)規(guī)劃Business Plan采購(gòu)員 Buyer能力管理Capacity Management能力需求計(jì)劃Capacity Requirements Planning (CRP)保管費(fèi)率Carrying Cost Rate保管費(fèi) Carrying Cost單元式制造Cellular Manufacturing修改批量日期Change Lot Date修改工序Change Route修改產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu)Change Structure檢查點(diǎn) Check Point閉環(huán)物料需求計(jì)劃Closed Loop M

19、RP通用工序標(biāo)識(shí)Common Route ID計(jì)算機(jī)集成制造Computer-integrated Manufacturing (CIM)配置代碼Configuration Code約束管理/約束理論Constraints Management/Theory of Constraints (TOC)依成本的材料清單Costed Bill of Material急需零件Critical Part累計(jì)提前期Cumulative Lead Time現(xiàn)有運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)時(shí)間Current Run Hour現(xiàn)有運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)數(shù)量Current Run Quantity周期盤點(diǎn)Cycle Counting調(diào)整日期Date Ad

20、just有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed結(jié)束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生產(chǎn)日期Date in Produced庫存調(diào)整日期Date Inventory Adjust作廢日期D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required發(fā)貨日期Date to Pull空負(fù)荷Dead Load需求管理Demand Management需求 Demand實(shí)際能力Demonstrated Capacity非獨(dú)立需求Dependent Demand直接增減庫存處理法Direct

21、-deduct Inventory Transaction Processing發(fā)料單Disbursement List派工單Dispatch List分銷資源計(jì)劃Distribution Resource Planning (DRP)鼓緩沖繩子Drum-buffer-rope經(jīng)濟(jì)訂貨批量Economic Order Quantity (EOQ)工程變更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date工程變更生效單Engineering Change Effect Work Order工程停止日期Engineering Stop Date例外控制Exception Cont

22、rol呆滯材料分析Excess Material Analysis急送代碼Expedite Code加工訂單Fabrication Order補(bǔ)足欠交Fill Backorder總裝提前期Final Assembly Lead Time確認(rèn)的計(jì)劃訂單Firm Planned Order固定訂貨批量F ixed Order Quantity集中預(yù)測(cè)Focus Forecasting完全跟蹤Full Pegging通用生產(chǎn)管理原則Generally Accepted Manufacturing Practices毛需求Gross Requirements在制品庫存In Process Invent

23、ory獨(dú)立需求Independent Demand投入/產(chǎn)出控制Input/ Output Control檢驗(yàn)標(biāo)識(shí)Inspection ID廠際需求Interplant Demand庫存周轉(zhuǎn)率Inventory Carry Rate倉庫庫位類型Inventory Location Type庫存周轉(zhuǎn)次數(shù)Inventory Turnover發(fā)送訂單Issue Order項(xiàng)目記錄Item Record物料項(xiàng)目Item加工車間Job Shop準(zhǔn)時(shí)制生產(chǎn)Just-in-time (JIT)看板 Kanban人工工時(shí)Labor Hour最后運(yùn)輸日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Tim

24、e層 Level負(fù)荷量Load Leveling負(fù)荷報(bào)告Load Report負(fù)荷Load倉位代碼Location Code倉位備注Location Remarks倉位狀況Location Status按需訂貨Lot for Lot批量標(biāo)識(shí)Lot ID批量編號(hào)Lot Number批量Lot Size低位碼 Low Level Code機(jī)器能力Machine Capacity機(jī)器加載Machine Loading外購(gòu)或自制決策M(jìn)ake or Buy Decision面向訂單生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品Make-to-order Product面向庫存生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品Make-to-stock Product制造周期時(shí)間

25、Manufacturing Cycle Time制造資源計(jì)劃Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II)主生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃Master Production Schedule (MPS)物料成本Material Cost物料發(fā)送和接收Material Issues and Receipts物料需求計(jì)劃Material Requirements Planning (MRP)登陸標(biāo)志MPS Book Flag MPS多重倉位Multiple Location凈改變式MRP N et Change MRP凈需求Net Requirements新倉位New Location

26、新組件New Parent新倉庫New Warehouse不活動(dòng)報(bào)告No Action Report現(xiàn)有庫存量On-hand Balance未結(jié)訂單Open Order訂單輸入Order Entry訂貨點(diǎn)Order Point訂貨方針Order Policy訂貨承諾Order Promising訂貨備注Order Remarks雙親Parent零件清單Part Bills零件批次Part Lot零件編號(hào)Part Number零件Part反查Pegging領(lǐng)料單 Picking List領(lǐng)料/提貨Picking計(jì)劃訂單Planned Order后減庫存處理法Post-deduct Invento

27、ry Transaction Processing前減庫存處理法Pre-deduct Inventory Transaction Processing發(fā)票價(jià)格Price Invoice采購(gòu)訂單價(jià)格Price Purchase Order優(yōu)先計(jì)劃Priority Planning產(chǎn)品控制Product Control產(chǎn)品線Production Line生產(chǎn)規(guī)劃編制Production Planning產(chǎn)品率Production Rate產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu)樹Production Tree預(yù)計(jì)可用庫存Projected Available Balance采購(gòu)訂單跟蹤Purchase Order Trackin

28、g已分配量Quantity Allocation倉位數(shù)量Quantity At Location欠交數(shù)量Quantity Backorder完成數(shù)量Quantity Completion需求量 Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross進(jìn)貨數(shù)量Quantity In排隊(duì)時(shí)間Queue Time隊(duì)列 Queue重生成式MRP Regenerated MRP重排假設(shè)Rescheduling Assumption資源需求計(jì)劃Resource Requirements Planning粗能力計(jì)劃Rough-cut Capacity Planning工藝路線Routing安全庫存

29、量Safety Stock保險(xiǎn)期Safety Time預(yù)計(jì)入庫量Scheduled Receipt殘料率Scrap Factor發(fā)送零件Send Part維修件Service Parts發(fā)貨地址ShipAddress發(fā)貨單聯(lián)系人Ship Contact發(fā)貨零件Ship Date發(fā)貨單 Ship Order工廠日歷Shop Calendar車間作業(yè)管理Shop Floor Control損耗系數(shù)Shrinkage Factor標(biāo)準(zhǔn)產(chǎn)品成本Standard Product Cost標(biāo)準(zhǔn)機(jī)器設(shè)置工時(shí)Standard Set Up Hour標(biāo)準(zhǔn)單位運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)工時(shí)Standard Unit Run Hour標(biāo)

30、準(zhǔn)工資率Standard Wage Rate狀況代碼Status Code庫存控制Stores Control建議工作單Suggested Work Order約束理論Theory of Constraints(TOC)時(shí)間段 Time Bucket時(shí)界 Time Fence單位成本Unit Cost采購(gòu)計(jì)劃員Vendor Scheduler采購(gòu)計(jì)劃法Vendor Scheduling工作中心能力Work Center Capacity工作中心Work Center在制品 Work in Process工作令跟蹤Work Order Tracking工作令Work Order工作進(jìn)度安排Wor

31、k Scheduling零庫存Zero Inventories經(jīng)濟(jì)訂貨批量=Squat(2*年訂貨量*平均一次訂貨準(zhǔn)備所發(fā)生成本/每件存貨的年儲(chǔ)存成本)美國(guó)生產(chǎn)和庫存控制協(xié)會(huì)APICS ， American Production & Inventory Control Society七 QS-9000 中的術(shù)語APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan ，產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量先期策劃和控制計(jì)劃PPAP Production Part Approval Process, 生產(chǎn)件批準(zhǔn)程序FMEA Potential Failure M

32、ode and Effects Analysis, 潛在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis,測(cè)量系統(tǒng)分析SPC Statistical Process Control, 統(tǒng)計(jì)過程控制審核Audit能力Capability能力指數(shù)Capability Indices控制計(jì)劃Control Plans糾正措施Corrective Action文件Documentation作業(yè)指導(dǎo)書Job Instruction, work instruction不合格品Nonconformance不合格Nonconformity每百萬零件不合格數(shù)Defective Parts

33、 Per Million, DPPM預(yù)防措施Preventive Action程序 Procedures過程流程圖Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart質(zhì)量手冊(cè)Quality Manual質(zhì)量計(jì)劃Quality Plan質(zhì)量策劃Quality Planning質(zhì)量記錄Quality Records原始數(shù)據(jù)Raw Data反應(yīng)計(jì)劃Reaction Plan返修Repair。返工Rework現(xiàn)場(chǎng)Site分承包方Subcontractors產(chǎn)品product質(zhì)量quality質(zhì)量要求quality requirement顧客滿意customer satisf

34、action質(zhì)量管理體系quality management system質(zhì)量方針quality policy質(zhì)量目標(biāo)quality objective質(zhì)量管理quality management質(zhì)量控制quality control質(zhì)量保證quality assurance組織organization顧客customer供方supplier過程process服務(wù)service設(shè)計(jì)與開發(fā)design and development：特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect糾正 correction讓步 concession放彳f

35、 release報(bào)廢scrap規(guī)范 specification檢驗(yàn) inspection試3test驗(yàn)證 verification評(píng)審review測(cè)量 measurement計(jì)數(shù)型數(shù)據(jù)Attributes Data普通原因 Common Cause單值 Individual均值Mean隨機(jī)抽樣 Random Sampling極差Range特殊原因Special Cause穩(wěn)定性Stability子組 Subgroup計(jì)量型數(shù)據(jù)Variables Data變差 Variation固有變差 Inherent Variation總變差 Total Variation?偏倚Bias重復(fù)性 Repeat

36、ability再現(xiàn)性 Reproducibility穩(wěn)定性Stability線fLinearity分辨率 Resolution過程更改 Process change質(zhì)量功能展開QFD過程特殊特性 Special Process Characteristic產(chǎn)品特殊特性 Special Product Characteristic夕卜觀項(xiàng)目 Appearance Item初始過程能力 Preliminary Process Capability材料清單 Bill of Material設(shè)計(jì)確認(rèn) Design Validation設(shè)計(jì)驗(yàn)證 Design Verification顧客的呼聲 Voic

37、e of the Customer過程的呼聲 Voice of the Process八.常用縮略詞語1、ES工程規(guī)范 Engineering Specification2、KCC關(guān)鍵控制特性（GM ） Key Control Characteristic3 KPC 關(guān)鍵產(chǎn)品特性(GM ) Key Product Characteristic4 OEM 整車廠 Original Equipment Manufacturer5 SC 重要(特殊)特性Significant(Special) Characteristic6 ANOV A 方差分析法Analysis of Variance7 CFT 多方論證小組Cross fun