八年級英語上冊期末測試一測試題最新仁愛版

1、八年級英語上冊期末測試（一）（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘，滿分：120分）題號AW第二部分第三部分總分InmwVinmwinm得分第一部分聽力（25分）I.聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。（5分）n.聽句子，選擇正確答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。（15分）()6.A.Yes,youcan.()7.A.Ithinkso.()8.A.Animals.()9.A.Shewassinging.B.No,thanks.B.IamafraidIcan't.B. Animalsorplants.C. Hewasvisitingamuseum()10.A.I'msorrytohearthat.C.Ne

2、vermind.D. No,youneedn't.C.Seeyou.C.Yes,Ipreferanimals.C.Heplayedfootball.B.Great.m.聽對話，選擇正確答案。每組對話讀兩遍。（5分）()11.A.Becausetheairinthecountrysideisfresher.B. Becausehewantstovisithisgrandparents.C.Becausemanypeoplegothere.()12.A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,shedoesn't.()13.A.They'rebeautiful.C. Theyar

3、ebecomingsmallerandsmaller.()14.A.Meat.B.Bamboo.()15.A.Weshouldkeepcalmfirst.B.Weshouldjumpoffawindow.C.Weshouldrunhereandthere.W.聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。(5分)C.Wedon'tknow.B.Animalslivethere.C.Tomatoes.()16.HowwastheweatherlastSunday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.)17.WheredidKatecomebackfrom?A.Tianjin.B.Shanghai.)18

4、.WereMariaandKateathome?A.Yes,theywere.B.No,theyweren't.)19.WheredidKatevisit?A.ThePalaceMuseum.B.TheGreatWall.C.Windy.C.Beijing.C.Wedon'tknow.C.BothAandB.)20.WhatdidMariaandKatehaveforlunch?A.Noodles.B.Rice.C.Bread.V.聽短文，完成表格。短文讀三遍。（5分）NameJobActivityforrelaxationMr.Green21.23.Mrs.Green22.p

5、layingtabletennisTomstudentplaying24.Lindastudentplaying25.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（65分）I.單項(xiàng)選擇。（15分）()1.HowdoyoulikeTVplayRenChangxia?Oh,it'swonderfulplay.It'soneofbestTVplays.A.a;a;theB.the;the;theC.the;a;/D.the;a;the()2.Marialikesfootball.Doyouoftenseeherafterschool?Yes,Ido.A.playfootballB.playingfootba

6、llC.playsfootballD.playedfootball()3.一doyouhaveasportsmeetatyourschool?Onceayear.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Whattime()4.Peopleshouldeatfattopreventtheriskofheartdisease.A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less()5.Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?一It'snotallowedhere.A.Ofcoursenot.B.Betternot.C.Yes,please.D.OK.()6.

7、Afterclass,IlikeplayingcomputergamesandchattingmyfriendsD.about;throughit.'reinterestedinD.sadlyttakecareof.D.yourselftheInternet.A.to;byB.with;onC.for;in()7.Shetoldusastory,andhervoicesounded.WeA.sweetB.smallC.clearly()8.Mysisterisonlythreeyearsold.ShecanA.herB.herselfC.myself()9.Theboyisveryyo

8、ung,butheknowsmuchaboutcomputers.A.knowledgeB.skillsC.inventorsD.future()10.Whichis,thesun,themoonortheearth?Ofcoursethesun.A.smallerB.thesmallestC.biggerD.thebiggest()11.-Mustwefinishtheprojectinamonth?No,you.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.don't()12.-Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?

9、Weintheclassroom.A.readB.werereadingC.arereadingD.wasreading()13.Asweallknow,lionsmeat.A.goonB.tryonC.liveonD.feedon()14.theretwofootballmatchesheretomorrow?Yes,thereare.A.Is;/B.Are;/C.Is;goingtobeD.Are;goingtobe()15.Theboyoftensomeunhealthywebsitesandhisparentsareveryangry.A.visitsB.playsC.buysD.se

10、llsn.情景交際。(10分)(A)從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。A:Hi,LiLei,whereareyougoingtospendyourwinterholidaythisyear?B:16A:Howareyougoingtogetthere?B:Wearegoingtherebyplane.A: 17B: NextMonday.A: 18B: Thanks.Whataboutyou?A:19I'dliketogobacktoseethosevillagers.Imissthemverymuch.C: 20Ithinkyoumusthaveagoodtimeinyourhom

11、etown.A. That'swonderful.B. Whenareyougoingtostart?C. YouknowI'mfromthecountryside.D. I'msureyouoylyenrselvesinLhasa.E. I，mgoingtotravelinLhasawithmyfamily.9.20.(B)在下列橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，補(bǔ)全對話。(Jillisnotfeelingwell,sohermothertakeshertothehospital.)Jill：Goodmorning,doctor.Doctor:Goodmorn

12、ing.21.Jill：ThismorningIhadapaininmyhead.Doctor:22.Jill：I'mfeelingevenworse.Doctor:Openyourmouthandsay"Ah".Jill：Ah.Doctor:Youhaveacold.Letmetakeyourtemperature.23.Jill：Isitserious?Doctor:No,24.Jill：Really?ButIdon'tfeelanybetternow.Doctor:Well,takethismedicinethreetimesaday.25.Jill：

13、OK.Thankyou.m.完形填空。(10分)Fourstudentsaretalkingaboutthefutureafterclass.In2050,ourlifewillbemuch26thanitisnow.Theskyisbluerandwaterisclearer.Wecan27thefreshaireveryday.Humansandanimals28theworldpeacefully.saysZhangTao,fullofhope.WangYanthinksthatitisnota29totraveltothemoonforaholiday.Weeathealthyfood

14、everyday.Atthattime,everyonewillenjoya30life.LiYuanyuanbelievesthatpeoplewillhavemorefreetimebecauserobots(機(jī)器人)willbeverypopularandwilldomanythings31people.Andwewillbuildnew32onotherplanets(星球).Maybewecanchatwitheachotherinournewhomes.ZhaoKaithinksthatnoanimalswilldieoutbecauseofcloning(克隆).Therewil

15、l33nopollution(污染).Thewholeworldwillbeonebig34.Astime35,we'llliveamucheasierandbetterlife.TheirteacherMr.Chentellsthemtoworkhardfortheirdreamsandfuture.impossible."saysMr.Chen.Nothingis()26.A.betterB.longerC.saferD.faster()27.A.lookB.tasteC.breatheD.see()28.A.fightB.shareC.liveD.love()29.A.

16、dreamB.wayC.feelingD.fun()30.A.shorterB.fasterC.longerD.fatter()31.A.toB.withC.ofD.for()32.A.familiesB.homesC.schoolsD.hospitals()33.A.isB.areC.beD.have()34.A.familyB.earthC.ballD.house()35.A.pastB.pastsC.passD.passesW.閱讀理解。（30分）（A、B兩篇每小題1分，C、D兩篇每小題（A）2分）I'mlivinginabusycity.Therearetoomanypeopl

17、eandtoomanycars.Toomanypeopleandtoomanycarscausetoocrowdedtraffics.Atthesametime,thecarsgivesoutmuchsmog(煙霧),especially(尤其是)atrushhours(高峰期).Thesmogpollutes(污染)thecityterribly.Theproblemisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Weshoulddosomethingtopreventit.First,Ithinkweshouldhavemorepoliceofficersatthebusycro

18、ssings.Theycanstopthetrafficjams(阻塞).Second,weshouldnotmakemoreparkinggarages(停車位)forcars.Whenpeoplethinkthatit'seasytoparkincities,morepeoplewilldrivetoworkanditwillmakethetrafficmorecrowded.Third,weshouldmakeitmoreexpensivefordriverstodrivecarstocities.Thenmorepeoplewillleavetheircarsfortheirb

19、ikes.Fourth,weshouldencouragepeopletotakeabustowork.Fifth,weshouldbuildspecialwaysforbikessothatmorepeoplewillgotoworkbybikeinsteadofbybusorinacar.Finally,weshouldspendmoreonthepublictransportation(公共交通).Forexample,wecanbuildmoreundergroundlines.Ofcourse,wecanalsodomanyotherthingstoimproveourtraffic

20、.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。()36.Thereareseriouspollutionproblemsinthewriter'scity.()37.Weshouldmakefewerparkinggarages.()38.Somepeopledrivetoworkbecausetheyneedn'tspendtoomuchcost(費(fèi)用)onit.()39.Thetrafficsystems便通系統(tǒng))inthewriter;scityareperfect.()40.Thewritergivesfivesuggestionsinordertohelpsolvethetr

21、afficproblem.(B)Thegiraffeisthetallestmodernlandanimal.Itcanbeover5.5meterstall.Itsneckalonemaybe1.9meterslong.Yetthegiraffehasonlysevenbonesinitsneck,thesamenumberasinthehumans'.Evenasmallbirdhasmanymorebonesinitsneckthanatallgiraffe.Eachboneingiraffe'sneckisverylong,whilethebonesinahuman&#

22、39;sneckareshort.ThatmakesthedifferenceAfemalegiraffegivesbirthtoonebabyatatime.Thebaby,calledacalf,isabout1.9meterstallatbirth.Bytheageofeightitisfull-grown.Thegiraffeeatsmostlyleaves.Becauseithasalongneck,itcanreachthehighleavesonthetrees.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。()41.Inthispassagetheunderlinedwordgiraffemea

23、ns.A.鯨魚B.長頸鹿C.大象D.河馬()42.Thebonesinabird'sneckareA.asbigasinahuman'sneckB.asbigasinagiraffe'sneckC.manymorethaninahuman'snecmuchbiggerthaninagiraffe'sneck()43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A. Agiraffehasonlysevenbones.B. Thegiraffeisthelargestanimalontheland.C. Ittakeseightyearsforag

24、iraffetogrowup.D. Mostoftheleavesonthetreesareeatenupbygiraffes.()44.Whenagiraffeisborn,itisabout.A.5.5meterslongB.5.5meterstallC.1.9meterslongD.1.9meterstall()45.Wecanguesswhenagiraffeseesatiger.A. itwillrunawayasfastaspossibleB. itwillruntoeatthetigerC. itwillmakethetigerbringitsomethingtoeatD. it

25、willmakeoneofthesmallestanimalsbringthetigersomethingtoeat(C)Tigersarestronganddangerousanimals.Butnowtheyareindanger.Inthepast,therewereeightkindsoftigersintheworld.Butduringthe20thcentury,onlyfivewereleft.ThenumberofSiberiantigers(東北虎)wasabout300,butnowitislessthan22.They'reindangerofdyingout.

26、Ifthegovernmentdoesnothing,wewon'tbeabletoseethemintentotwentyyears.Inordertostoppeoplefromhuntingandkillingwildtigers,andinordertomakewildtigersmore,theWorldWildlifeFund(世界自然基金會(huì))hasstartedaprogram(項(xiàng)目)recently(最近).Chinaandtwelveothercountriesjoinedit.However,it'snotenough.Rememberthatnaturei

27、safoodchain(鏈).Ifwehurtandkilltoomanywilddeerandpigs,wildtigerswilldieoutbecauseofhunger(饑餓).Sothemostimportantthingistosavetheanimalsthattigerseat.Inordertoprotectthewildtigers,weneedcallon(號召)morepeopletostopeating,huntingandkillingwildanimals.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。()46.Duringthe20thcentury,kindsofwildtig

28、ersdiedout.A.3B.5C.8D.20()47.ThenumberofthewildSiberiantigersreduced(減少)about.A.5%B.22C.93%D.30%()48.Wildtigerswillbeindangerofdyingoutwithout.A.pigsB.deerC.peopleD.AandB()49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A. Therearelessthan22wildSiberiantigersnow.B. TherearetwelvecountriesintheWorldWildlif

29、eFund.C. Wildtigersmainlyfeedonpigsanddeer.D. It'sourdutytoprotectthewildtigers.()50.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A. whyandhowdoweprotectthewildtigersB. thegovernmentdoeseverythingtheycouldtoprotectthewildtigersC. thewildtigerswilldieoutintentotwentyyearsD. themostimportantthingistosavetheanimalsthat

30、tigerseat(D)Weliveindifferentplaces.Forexample,somepeopleliveinthemountains;somepeopleliveonplains;somepeoplelivenearwater.Marylivesnearthesea.Theseaisblue.Shelikestoplayonthebeachwithherfriends.Tomlivesbyalake.Thelakeisverybig.Thewaterisclear.Heoftengoesboatingwithhisfamilyonfinedays.Sometimeshegoe

31、sfishingwithhisfatheronSundays.Jacklivesinthemountains.Themountainsareveryhigh.Inthesummer,it'sverycoolthere.Inthewinter,themountainsareallwhite.Jacklikestoplayinthesnowwithhissister.Jimlivesonaplain(平原).Helikesflyingkiteswhentheweatherisfine.Tonylivesinthedesert(沙漠).Itisveryhotanddry.Itdoesn

32、9;tgetmuchrain.Tonylikestoridehiscamelallaround.Davidlivesinaforest.Theforesthasmanytrees.Itrainsalotthere.Davidlikestoclimbthetreesandplayinhistreehouse.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格。NamePlacetoliveThingstodoMary51.playonthebeachwithherfriendsTombyalake52.JackinthemountainsliketoplayinthesnowwithhissisterJimonaplain

33、53.Tonyinthedesert54.allaroundDavid55.liketoclimbthetreesandplayinthetreehouse第三部分寫作（30分）I.詞匯。(10分)(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1. Asweknow,tigersfonmeat.2. Collectingstampsbringsmemuchp3. MyfathertookanactivepartinthewaraAmericain1951.4. Tomisagreatinventor.Heimanyusefulthings.5. Theboylearnsaboutmuchkofhisto

34、ry.（B）根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填空。6. Weshouldsaveevery（滴）ofwater.7. Bad（習(xí)慣）canmakeussick.8. Weshouldn't（花費(fèi)）toomuchtimeonit.9. Robotsareveryusefulinthe（現(xiàn)代的）world.10. I'mgoingtospendtheweekendjust（放松）.n.綜合填空。（5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)中文、首字母、音標(biāo)、所給詞或語境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，要求所填的單詞意義準(zhǔn)確、拼寫正確。Whatisyourchoicewhenyoufeellikeeating

35、somethingbetweenclasses:fruitorcandy?Expertssaysnacking（吃零食）isnotallb11.Itdependsonwhatyoueatandwhyandwhenyoueatit.First,itisimportanttorememberwhatsnacksare12（health）.Forgetsodasandfastfoodbecausetheyareharmfultoyourhealth.Second,you'dbetterknowwhyyou'resnackingbeforeyouareactuallydo1ngit（t

36、己得）thatit'salwaysbettertoeatforhunger.Neverbinge吃大喝）justbecauseyoufeelboredoreveryoneelseiseating.Ifyoudoso,youmightputonweight（重量）.Finally,whentoeatsnacks?It'snotwisetoeatsnackswhileyouarewatchingTVordoinghomework.Thenyoudon'treallyfocusonyourfood.You'llpcobmoreeaamyouneed.Andsomedo

37、ctorssuggesteatingsnackstwohours14/bI'f5（r）/meals,oryouwillloseyourappetite（食欲）atdinnertime.Bedtimeisnotagood15forsnacking.Ifyouwatchwhatyoueat,youwillliveabetterlife.11. 5.m.書面表達(dá)。(A題5分，B題10分，共15分)(A)根據(jù)所給圖片信息和英語提示，完成句子。Whatshouldn'tandshouldyoudoinafire?16. lift,take17. window,jump

38、18. clothes,burn,run19. gas,turnoff,lights20. mouth,nose,cover,towel（毛巾）（B）據(jù)調(diào)查，中學(xué)生面臨太多的競爭和壓力，體育鍛煉的時(shí)間少了，身體素質(zhì)有所下降，視力衰退，精力不足。這一情況已經(jīng)引起學(xué)校和社會(huì)的關(guān)注。下面是某中學(xué)加強(qiáng)體育鍛煉的宣傳標(biāo)語：EXERCISEANHOURADAY,MAKEUSHEALTHY,WEALTHYANDSMART內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1.鍛煉身體白好處：healthy,energy,strong2 .鍛煉身體白勺方式:outdooractivities:ballgames,running,swimming3 .

39、請你談?wù)剬W(xué)校開展體育鍛煉的看法或建議。（至少寫兩點(diǎn)）4 .文章結(jié)尾用一句話作總結(jié)，表明自己對加強(qiáng)體育鍛煉的觀點(diǎn)。參考詞匯：competition（競爭），pressure（壓力）,eyesight（視力）寫作要求：1.內(nèi)容必須包括以上要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2 .80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3 .語句通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，字跡工整；Exerciseisveryimportanttousstudents.Nowadays,weareundersomuchcompetitionandpressure聽力材料期末測試（一）1 .聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。1. About75%o

40、ftheanimalsliveinrainforests.2. LastweekaterriblesnowstormstruckmostpartsofXinjiang.3. Mycomputerdoesntwork.4. Allthelivingthingswilldiewithoutwater.5. Ithinkcatsarethemostlovelyofallanimals.n.聽句子，選擇正確答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6. MustIfinishmyhomeworkthisafternoon,Mom?7. WouldyouliketogototheMonkeyShowwithme?8. Wh

41、ichdoyouprefer,animalsorplants?9. Whatwasyourfatherdoingatthistimeyesterday?10. Tomwashurtinaterriblefire.m.聽對話，選擇正確答案。每組對話讀兩遍。11. W:Whereareyougoingtospendyoursummerholiday?M:Inthecountryside.Theairthereisfresher.Q:Whyisthemangoingtothecountrysideforhisholiday?12. M:Whatsyourhobby,Mrs.Wang?W:Ilikek

42、eepingbirds.Q:DoesMrs.Wanglikekeepingbirds?13. M:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutrainforests?W:Certainly.Rainforestsarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.Q:Whathappenedtorainforests?14. W:Whatisthepandaeating?M:Itiseatingbamboo.Q:Whatdopandasfeedon?15. M:MissWang,howcanweprotectourselveswhentheearthquakehappens?

43、W:Weshouldstaycalmfirst.Q:Whatshouldwedowhentheearthquakecomes?W.聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。LastSunday,itwasrainy.Mariastayedathome.HercousinKatecamebackfromhertriptoBeijingandvisitedher.Shewentthereonholiday.ShetoldMariasomethingaboutthistrip.wasprettygood,”shesaid.KatevisitedthePalaceMuseumandtheGreatWall.S

44、hetookalotofphotosthere,andsheshowedallofthemtoMaria.Itwaslunchtime.Mariasparentswerentathome,soMariacookedsomenoodleswithvegetables.Katesaidtheyweredelicious.V.聽短文，完成表格。短文讀三遍。TherearefourpeopleinMr.Greenfasmily.Mr.Greenisapoliceofficer.HeworksveryhardfromMondaytoSaturday.Hewalkshisdogeverydayafters

45、upperforanhour.Mrs.Greenisateacherinaschool.Herstudentsareyoungandlovely.Sheoftenplaystabletenniswiththemafterschool.TomisMr.Greensson.Heissixteenyearsold.Heisabasketballfan.Afterhefinisheshishomework,heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.LindaisTomssister.Sheisonlyeightyearsold.Sheoftenplaysthepiano

46、athome.Shelikesmusicandwantstobeamusicianinthefuture.參考答案及解析期末測試（一）第一部分聽力.1.C2.E3.A4.B5.D.6.C7.B8.A9.B10.A.11.A12.A12.C14.B15.A.16.B17.C18.A19.C20.A.21.policeofficer22. teacher23. walkinghisdogaftersupper24. basketball25. thepiano第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)應(yīng)用.1.D考查冠詞。第一個(gè)空格是特指任長霞這部電視劇,用the,第二空格表示“一”的意思，第三個(gè)空格后,有best出現(xiàn),是

47、最高級,要填the,故選D。2. A考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。seesb.dosth.意為“看見某人做某事”。dosth.是不帶to的不定式,在這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中充當(dāng)賓語補(bǔ)足語，故選A。3. B考查特殊疑問詞。howoften意為每隔多久一次”，它的回答通常是次數(shù)+a+時(shí)間名詞"。howsoon意為多久”，它的回答通常是“ink段時(shí)間”。how10ng意為宥多久”，它的回答通常是“fork段時(shí)間”或“since時(shí)間點(diǎn)”。whattime提問的是鐘點(diǎn)，故選B。4. D考查比較級。根據(jù)句意“我們應(yīng)少吃脂肪類食物以防心臟病的發(fā)生?！边@里暗含比較，故選D。5. B考查征求意見的交際語。對Wou1dyoumin

48、d.?的回答,先應(yīng)判斷是介意還是不介意。如果介意通常用Sorry;Betternot；如果不介意就用Ofcoursenot;Notata11;OK等。根據(jù)最后一句的意思:“這兒不允許吸煙”。由此判斷應(yīng)是介意的，故選B。6. B考查介詞。chatwithsb.和某人聊天“”,ontheInternet“在網(wǎng)上”,本句的意思是“下課后,我喜歡在網(wǎng)上打游戲以及和朋友聊天”，故選B。7. A考查系動(dòng)詞。sound在這里是系動(dòng)詞,意為“聽起來”，其后應(yīng)用形容詞,所以排除C和D。聲音小應(yīng)用low而不用small,排除B,故選A。8. B考查反身代詞。題干的意思:“我的妹妹僅三歲,她不能照顧自己。”hers

49、e1f是she的反身代詞,表示“她自己”的意思，故選B。9. A考查名詞。根據(jù)句意“這個(gè)男孩雖然小但他對電腦知識(shí)了解很多”，又因much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。10. D考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)后句的意思,推測上句的意思是“哪一個(gè)是最大的:,太陽、月亮還是地球？”最高級前用定冠詞the,故選D。11. B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。must開頭的疑問句的否定回答應(yīng)用neednA、C和D選項(xiàng)不符題意,故選B。12. B考查時(shí)態(tài)。was/were+v-ing形式表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。由于空格前的主語是we,故選B。13. D考查短語，根據(jù)"liveon表示(人)以為食；而feedon(動(dòng)物)以

50、為食”可知，故選D。14. D考查therebe句型。根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來時(shí),可以排除A和B,由于matches是復(fù)數(shù)，故選D。15. A考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)習(xí)慣搭配“訪問網(wǎng)站”應(yīng)用visit,故選A。.(A)16.E17.B18.D19.C20.A(8) 21.Whatsthematter/wrongwithyou/yourtrou?ble22. Howareyoufeelingnow?23. Andyouhaveafever.24. itsnotserio.us25. Youllbeallrightsoon/Youll.getwellsoon.26.A根據(jù)后邊句意“天更藍(lán)水更清”可

51、知“我們的生活更美好”，故選A。27. C根據(jù)句意“每天我們都呼吸到新鮮的空氣”可知，故選C。28. B根據(jù)句意“人類和動(dòng)物和平分享同一世界”可知，故選B。29. A根據(jù)句意“未來去月球度假將不是夢想”可知，故選A。30. C根據(jù)句意“健康的飲食人們更長壽了”可知，故選C。31. D根據(jù)句意“機(jī)器人將代替人做很多工作”可知，故選C。32. B根據(jù)后邊句意“在新家里聊天”可知“在其他星球建立新家”，故選B。33. C根據(jù)“Therewillbe結(jié)構(gòu)”可知，故選C。34. A根據(jù)句意“世界就像一個(gè)大家庭”可知，故選A。35. D根據(jù)句意“隨著時(shí)間的流逝”以及“past是副詞不能做謂語”可知，故選D

52、o.(A)36. T根據(jù)文章第一段倒數(shù)三句Thesmogterribly"煙霧嚴(yán)重地污染了城市“可知，故說法正確。37. T根據(jù)文章第二段第三句Second,forcars"其次，我們不應(yīng)該為小車設(shè)置更多的車位”可知，故說法正確。38. T根據(jù)文章第二段第五句和第六句Third,fortheirbikes"我們應(yīng)該讓小車進(jìn)城付出高昂的費(fèi)用，這樣人們就會(huì)棄車而去用自行車了”可知，“當(dāng)下在城里開車費(fèi)用還不夠高，故開車的人多”，故說法正確。39. F根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)三句Finally,wethepublictransportation"最后，我們應(yīng)該在公共交通上更多地投入”可知