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1、重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ)1、add up合計(jì)必修 IUnit 1add up to 共計(jì),總計(jì)達(dá)1addto把加在里面#2、upset sb. 某人不安upset on eself about sth.為某事而煩惱#be ignorant of 對(duì) 無(wú)知,不了解be upset at/about因而煩惱3、ignore sb./sth.忽視,不理會(huì)#ignorant adj 無(wú)知的,愚昧的ignorance n 無(wú)知.愚昧#4> calm vt.&vi.(使)平靜;(使)鎮(zhèn)定calm down 鎮(zhèn)靜,平靜calm sb. down 使某人鎮(zhèn)靜adj. 平靜的;鎮(zhèn)定的keep calm保持鎮(zhèn)

2、靜5、concern vt.使擔(dān)憂(yōu);涉及;關(guān)系到 n.擔(dān)心;關(guān)注with concern 關(guān)切地show (no) concern for/about sb. 對(duì)某人(不)關(guān)心,concern oneself with/ in 參與,干涉 be concerned with 與 有關(guān)系 be concerned about/ for sth. /that-claused 擔(dān)心,掛念A(yù)s far as be concerne就某某而言 concerning prep.關(guān)于,有關(guān)6、walk the dog 遛狗7、go through 經(jīng)歷, 經(jīng)受go through a hard time 經(jīng)

3、歷了一段困難時(shí)期 go through the baggage檢查行李 go through the n ewspaper 瀏覽報(bào)紙 go through lots of money 花了很多錢(qián)8、set down.記下,放下Set aside留出,騰出(時(shí)間,金錢(qián)),把放一邊Set off 出發(fā),動(dòng)身,引起,使爆炸Set up 建立Set about doing 開(kāi)始,著手Set out to do sth.set dow n the ideas on paper把想法寫(xiě)在紙上set me dow n at the bus-stop在 車(chē)站讓我下車(chē)9、a series of 一系列的,一連串

4、的a series of books 叢書(shū) a series of stamps一套由E票a series of pictures 連環(huán)畫(huà)10、on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentallylie to sb. on purpose故意向某人撒謊on purpose to do sth.為了 而特地go there on purpose to see sb特意至U那里去看某人for/with the purpose of 為了地目的11、in order to/ so as to (do sth.

5、) 為了, 以為目的so as to 為了“”, 只能用在句中。in order that / so that 為了”, 其“后接句子。12、 at dusk 在黃昏時(shí)刻at dawn 在黎明時(shí)分13、face to face 面對(duì)面地 (作狀語(yǔ))have a face-to-face interview with the hero 和這位英雄進(jìn)行一次面對(duì)面的采訪(fǎng) shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地hand in hand 手拉手地heart to heart 貼心地side by side 并排地back to back 背靠背地arm in arm 臂挽臂地word by

6、word 逐字地14、settle sb.使.定居,安家 settle an argument/ a matter解決爭(zhēng)端 /問(wèn)題settle down 定居下來(lái),平靜下來(lái),舒適地坐下that ' s sett一言為定15、suffer vi.&vt. 遭受;忍受;經(jīng)歷suffer from因而痛苦,患病suffer from loneliness 因孤獨(dú)而痛苦 suffer from a bad cold 得了重感冒遭受, 蒙受(痛苦、饑餓、寒冷、損失等 )suffer a heavy loss遭 受?chē)?yán)重?fù)p失suffer pain/hunger/cold/death 遭受痛苦

7、 ;饑餓;寒冷;死亡sufferer n. 受苦者 suffering n. 痛苦, 苦難16、recover from illness 生病后恢復(fù) operation17、get/be tired of 對(duì)厭煩18、pack (sth.) up將(東西)裝箱打包19、get along / on withget along / on with sb.與某人相處 get along / on with sth.某事進(jìn)展get along / on well / nicely / badly with 與處得好 / 不好; 進(jìn)展順利/不順利20、fall in love 相愛(ài),愛(ài)上21、joi

8、n in sth. / doing sth.參加活動(dòng)joi n inplay ingfootball參加踢足球join in the game 參加游戲活動(dòng)join 參加組織團(tuán)體join the army 參軍join sb. in和一起參加活動(dòng)join them in singing 與他們一起唱歌atte nd22、have trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth.和某人相處 / 做某事有困難 have trouble / difficulty / problem (in) doi ng sth. 做某事有困難highway freewa

9、y subwayTeenager /adolescentExactaly not exactaly作文中:同意某人看法,不同意某人看法GratefulTipItemGossip whisperStay awake stay up重點(diǎn)句子1. Your friend comes to school very upset.2. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.3. 當(dāng)他在公園散步的時(shí)候,他偶遇了一位老朋友4. she and her family hid away for

10、n early twen ty-five mon ths before they werediscovered.5. With some technical problems角軍決,it may be a while before electriccars are put in actual use.6. I won der if it's becauseI have n't bee n able to be outdoors for so long that I'vegrow n so crazy about everyth ing to do with n atur

11、e.7. It is not what we do once in a while shapesour lives ,but what we docon siste ntly.8. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of thebirds, moon light and flowers could n ever have kept me spellbo und.9. It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd se

12、erthe night face to face 10. It is the first time11. It ' s no pleasure look ing througrtese any Ion ger because n ature is one thing thatreally must be experie need12. No use/good/doing sth.13. There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.14. I still find it

13、hard to make good friends with them15. I would be grateful if you could give me some adviceBe supposed to do sth.BesidesBe bound tounit 2重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ)because of因?yàn)椋ê蠼用~、代詞、名詞性從句)due to由于”,作表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ);thanks to由于,多虧”作表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ);owi ng to由于”,作表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ); as a result of因?yàn)椤暗慕Y(jié)果”作狀語(yǔ);on account of因?yàn)椤啊弊鳡钫Z(yǔ)since owe to 歸功于2、native

14、 localadj. 本地的, 本國(guó)的one' s n ative Ian d/co un try/la nguag故鄉(xiāng);祖國(guó);母語(yǔ)a native speaker of English 以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人 be native to (動(dòng)植物)原產(chǎn) 于某地n. 本地人;當(dāng)?shù)厝?;原產(chǎn)于某地的動(dòng)植物 a native of ZhongXiang 鐘祥人3、official: adj官方的;正式的 n.官員an official language 一種官方語(yǔ)言 an official document 一份正式文件4、come up: 走上前來(lái);被提出; (太陽(yáng)、月亮)升起;發(fā)生He came

15、 up to me and said hello to meYour question came up at the meetingThe sun has come upI'll let you know if anything comes upcome up with a good idea: 想出一個(gè)好點(diǎn)子5、basebasicvt.以為根據(jù):base sth. on sth.使以為依據(jù)/基礎(chǔ)base one ' s opinionnsfacts:意見(jiàn)以事實(shí)為依據(jù)be based on:以為依據(jù)n.基礎(chǔ):make London the base for revolution

16、ary work 使倫敦成為革命工作的根據(jù)地basis n. 根據(jù);基本原則on the basis of -在的基礎(chǔ)上the basis of/for your opinion 你的看法的依據(jù)6、present v. 贈(zèng)送;呈現(xiàn);介紹;描述present sth. to sb./present sb. with sth向某人贈(zèng)送/頒發(fā)/授予/介紹某物present sb. to sb. else向某人介紹/引見(jiàn)某人adj 現(xiàn)在的;在場(chǎng)地be prese nt at the meeti ng 出席會(huì)議the prese nt situati on 目前的形式at prese nt/at the

17、 prese nt time目 前; 現(xiàn)在 everyone present 在場(chǎng)的各位for the present 眼下;暫時(shí)n. 贈(zèng)品;禮物7、vocabulary 詞匯;詞匯量with/have a large vocabulary: 詞匯量很大 increase/enlarge vocabulary增力口 /擴(kuò) 大詞匯(量)8、 make use of 利用;使用make full use of 充分利用make good use of 好好利用make little use of 不充分利用make the best (use) of 更好地利用;往好里做 make the mos

18、t of 更好地利用His progress in study lies in the good use he made of his spare timeWe should consider what use can be made of such a material9、 such as:用于列舉,往往不能把事物全部列出,可以以名詞(,)such as+被 列舉的事物”和“such名詞+as+被列舉的事物”形式出現(xiàn)Sweet food, such as chocolate can make you fat=Such sweet food as chocolate can make you

19、fat10、commandV. 命令;指令;掌握command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事comma nd (that) sb. (should) do sth.從句中用虛擬語(yǔ)氣n.命令;指令;掌握obey the capta in ' s comma 從船長(zhǎng)的命令give a comma nd 發(fā)布命令by sb ' s comman根 據(jù)的命令 take the comma nd of an army:統(tǒng)帥 /指揮一支軍隊(duì)un der the comma nd of sb=un der sb ' s comma在d 的指揮下have a good

20、comma nd of En glish.精通 / 熟練掌握英語(yǔ)11、request V. 請(qǐng)求,要求request sth. 要求/請(qǐng)求得到,索要某物request sth. from sb. 向某人索要某物request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事request that sb. (should) do sth.It ' s requested t從句 據(jù)要求as requested依據(jù)請(qǐng)求n.要求,請(qǐng)求make a request for sth.要求 / 需要某物make a request that 從句,要求by request 應(yīng)邀 at sb '

21、 s request/at the request 根據(jù)b 的請(qǐng)求 insist, order,command,suggest,advise,recommend,request,require,ask,demand,urge12、 play a part in在 中擔(dān)任角色/起作play the part of sb扮演某人的角色 play an important/vital part/role in (doing) sth.在 中起重要 /至關(guān)重要的作用play the leading role/part 起主要作用,起帶頭作用,演主角13、recognize vt. 識(shí)別;認(rèn)出 real

22、izerecognize sb/sb ' s voice.出某人/聽(tīng)出某人的聲音recog nize sth./that 從句 承認(rèn) recog nize sth./sb. to be 承認(rèn)某人是recog nize sth./sb. as sth 正式認(rèn)可/接受某事/人為recognition n. 承認(rèn),認(rèn)出beyond/out of recognition 認(rèn)不出來(lái)14、a large number of fluent English speakers許多英語(yǔ)講得流利的人the number of people learning English 學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的人的數(shù)目15、make

23、sense有道理;有意義;講得通16、hold on 別掛(電話(huà));堅(jiān)持17、ask directions 問(wèn)路 give directions 指路;給予指示in the directi on of 朝方向in all directions = in every direction 向四面八方18、put sth. down 寫(xiě)下;記下;鎮(zhèn)壓19、have fun with sth.以為樂(lè)ActuallyApartmentThe former the latterFluent frequentDialect,ExpressionBlockstraightTruckacce nt重點(diǎn)句子1.

24、Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don 'peak the same kind of En glish. Eve n though2. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.3. It was more .than .that .4. By the 1600 ' s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabthlaryever befor

25、e.5. One reason is that English has a large vocabulary.6. On the one hand, on the other hands7. For one thing, for another8. Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.9. She told us to go around the corner on the left and keep going straight for two blocks.Plenty ofUnit 3重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ)1

26、、transport n.運(yùn)輸;運(yùn)送the public tran sport of the city 城市公共運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)the tran sport of goods by air 空運(yùn)貨物in the process of/during transport/transportation在運(yùn)輸過(guò)程中v .運(yùn)輸;運(yùn)送transport (from )潔巴從運(yùn)至卩transportation n.運(yùn)輸 a means of transportation 種運(yùn)輸方式translate,transform,transplant2、prefer vt. 更喜歡prefer coffee to tea.

27、更喜歡咖啡而不是茶prefer doing to doing 更喜歡干而不愿干prefer to do rather tha n do 寧愿干而不愿干prefer sb to do sth.寧愿讓某人做某事 prefer that sb (should) do更寧愿某人干 preference n. (兩者之中 ) 較喜歡的東西;偏好;偏愛(ài)have a preference for 對(duì)偏愛(ài) have no particular preference 沒(méi)有特別的 偏好in preferenee to 而不是3、ever since. 從那以后4、 persuade vt. 說(shuō)服;勸服、eonvi

28、nee sb. Of sth.persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing stl說(shuō)服某人做persuade sb. not to do=persuade sb. out of doing 說(shuō)服某人停止做 ;勸阻某人做persuade sb. of sth.或 persuade sb. + that從句 使某人相信persuasive adj. 有說(shuō)服力的persuasion n. 說(shuō)服;勸說(shuō)5、 graduate. v. 畢業(yè) degree ,eertifieation, eeremonyBaehelor 學(xué)士 doetor seholar

29、,seholarship,majorgraduate from 從畢業(yè)graduate sb. 授予某人學(xué)位或畢業(yè)文憑n. 畢業(yè)生: a high school graduate:高中畢業(yè)生a seie nee graduate理 學(xué)士graduation n. 畢業(yè)after/before graduation 畢業(yè)后/前6、schedule: n.時(shí)間表;進(jìn)度表class schedule:課程表ahead of schedule較預(yù)定的時(shí)間提前on schedule按照預(yù)定的時(shí)間,按時(shí) behind schedule 遲于預(yù)定的時(shí)間;拖后vt. 為安排時(shí)間schedule the mee

30、ti ng for that ni ght會(huì)議的時(shí)間定在那天晚上be scheduled to do sth.預(yù)定做某事7、be fond of (doing) sth.be into /crazy about (doing) sth. 喜愛(ài)(做)某事;對(duì)做某事感興趣be interested in (doing) sth.8、organize. vt 組織;成立;安排;整理organize a football match 組織一場(chǎng)足球賽organize your thoughts 整理你的思路organize sb. to do sth.組織某人干某事9、 care about 關(guān)心;憂(yōu)慮

31、;惦念care for 喜歡;照顧10、determine vt.& vi.確定;決定;使 下定決心determine sth. 確定某事determine to do 決定做某事determine sb. to do sth. 使某人決定做某事determ ine on early start=determ ine to start early決定早動(dòng)身determ ine + 從句determined adj 已決定了的;堅(jiān)定的;堅(jiān)決的be determined that 從句be determined to do sth 決定干某事=make up one 's mind

32、 to doa determined look 堅(jiān)定的表情 a determined man 意志堅(jiān)定的人 determination 決定;決心with determination 堅(jiān)決地a man of great determination 意志堅(jiān)定的人11、go on/ make/ take a journey to sp.去某地旅行12、altitude. n. 海拔;高處at an altitude of =at a height of 在高度at表示 在處/時(shí);以” at a price of以的價(jià)格at a speed/ rate of以速度 at a length of 在長(zhǎng)

33、度at a depth/ width of 在深度,寬度 at a distanee of 在遠(yuǎn)的距離at the cost of 以 為代價(jià)attitude13、 make up one ' s mir下決心read one ' s mi看1出某人心思keep one ' s mind 專(zhuān)心于speak one ' s mi直言不諱bear/ keep sth. in mind 記住某事absent-minded14、 give in (to sb./ sth.)(向)屈服;讓步;投降give off發(fā)出(蒸汽、光、熱等)give out分發(fā);筋疲力盡give

34、 way to 讓位于; 妥協(xié)give away贈(zèng)送,泄露,出賣(mài)give back 歸還15、pace. n. 一步;速度;步調(diào)at a good pace相當(dāng)快地keep pace with 跟齊步前進(jìn)16、attitude, n.態(tài)度;看法take a friendly attitude to/ towards us.對(duì)我們采取友善的態(tài)度 hold a positive/ n egative attitude 持積極 / 消極態(tài)度17、as usual:照常18、at mid night 在午夜at noon 在正午19、flow through sp.流經(jīng)某地20、insist v.堅(jiān)決

35、要求;主張insist on (sb ' s) doin堅(jiān)決要求(某人)做insist on (my) giving up smoking 堅(jiān)決要求(我)戒煙in sist + 從句He in sisted that he was right.他堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為他是正確的He in sisted that he should be set free 他堅(jiān)決要求他被釋放21、go/ run like clockwork按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行;進(jìn)展順利 22、weather forecast 天氣預(yù)報(bào)23、view. n.視野;視力;景色;看法;觀(guān)點(diǎn)be/ go out of view從視野消失come in

36、to view 進(jìn)入視線(xiàn)take the view that 從句, 持有 view sb. as sth.把看作24、put up the tents.搭起帳篷put up the post張貼海報(bào)admire the view 欣賞景色 in my view = from my point of view 依我看來(lái)觀(guān)點(diǎn) V.考慮;觀(guān)看put up your hands 舉手put up ten people for night 為十人提供食宿過(guò)夜put upput offput awayput forwardput up with25、give my love/ best wishes t

37、o sb.請(qǐng)代我向問(wèn)好 /候Advantage, disadvantageFare, feeRouteFinallyShortcomingStubbornDetailSourceforecastValleyBendParcelInsuranceReliableViewFlameTemplecave重點(diǎn)句子1. Ever since middle school, my sister WangWei and I have dreamed about taking agreat bike trip.2. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle

38、 along the entire Mekong River from where it beg ins to where it ends.3. She insisted that she organize the trip properly.4. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.5. 一旦你掌握了這門(mén)技能,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)解決這類(lèi)問(wèn)題更容易 have a good knowledge of sth.6. It becomes rapids as it passesthrough deep valleys, travelling

39、 across western Yunnan Provin ce.7. A determined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.8.I prefer the red dressjto the green one because it fits me better.9. The very first time that Joe saw the film“ET directed by Steven Spielberg, hemade up his mi nd to become a director

40、too.10. Give as much information as you can.11. To climb the mountain was hard work.12. At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds .13. We can hardly wait to see them.14. Can' t help doing sth.Unit 4重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ)1、right/ straight away = at once 立刻; 馬上 right now, immedi

41、ately, in no tome2、burst (burst, burst) vi.爆裂;爆發(fā)burst into a place=break into a place突然闖進(jìn) burst in 突然插嘴; 打斷burst into tears/ laughters/ flames突然大哭 /大笑 /起火burst out crying/ laughing/ singing 突然哭起來(lái)/笑起來(lái)/唱起來(lái)n. 陣 a burst of laughter/ applause一陣笑聲 /掌聲a burst of an ger怒火的迸發(fā)3、as if/ though 仿佛;好像4、at an end

42、結(jié)束;終結(jié)in the end 最后;終于at the end (of sth.)在結(jié)尾處;在( )結(jié)束的時(shí)候by the end of this month 在本月末5、ruin n. 廢墟;毀滅;遺跡be/ lie/ stand in ruins 成為一片廢墟the ruins of Yuanmingyuan 圓明圓遺跡 v. 毀滅;使破產(chǎn) /滅ruin one ' s health壞某人健康ruin one ' s hO使某人希望破滅6、destroy (destroyed, destroyed) vt.破壞;毀壞;消滅destroy/ ruin one's使希望

43、破滅destroy the building 毀壞建筑 destruction n. 破壞;毀壞7、track n.軌道;足跡;痕跡keep track of記錄;掌握的線(xiàn)索8、 shock: n. 休克;打擊;震驚;令人震驚的事vt & vi (使)震驚;震動(dòng)be a great shock 沉重的打擊an electric shock 電擊The bad n ews left us speechless from shocl壞 消息使我們震驚得說(shuō)不出話(huà)來(lái)。be shocked by/ at對(duì)感到震驚9、rescue: n & vt. 援救;營(yíng)救 rescue sb.from

44、 從危險(xiǎn)中救出 come/ go to one ' s re營(yíng)c救某人a shocking accident 令人震驚的事故a rescue team 救援隊(duì)rescuer n. 營(yíng)救人員16#10、trap vt. 使陷入困境 n. 陷阱;困境 be catched intrap sb. in the mud= get/ be trapped in the mu被困在泥巴里面set a trap 設(shè)圈套trap sb./ sth.i nto (doi ng)誘使某人 / 某物(做)be trapped in11、dig out (dug dug) 掘出;發(fā)現(xiàn)dig sth. out

45、of sth. 把從里挖出dig the truth out of him 從他那里查出真相12、bury vt. 埋葬;掩埋;隱藏bury one 's face/ heasdthin. 把臉/頭伸到 里去 bury oneself in= be buried in 埋頭于;專(zhuān)心于be buried in thought 陷入了沉思burial n. 埋葬;葬禮13、shelter n. 躲避(處);避身處build shelters for survivors 給幸存者建避難所take shelter from the rain 躲雨v.保護(hù);遮蔽;使住宿shelter me fr

46、om blame 保護(hù)我免受責(zé)難14、judge n. 裁判員;法官; vt. 斷定; work as a judge: 當(dāng)法官 /裁判judg ing from/ by sth. 由來(lái)看judge sb.to be 認(rèn)為某人判斷;判決;認(rèn)為judge sth. from/ by sth. 由來(lái)判斷作狀語(yǔ))As far as I can judge 據(jù)我判斷 judgement n. 判決;審判;判斷 斷judge the case 審理這個(gè)案件make a judgement on sth. 對(duì)作出判18express oneself 表達(dá)自己15、express vt. 表達(dá);用快遞郵寄出

47、 express tha nks/ thoughts表 達(dá)感謝 / 思想 express the letter 用快遞方式寄出信件express sth. to sb.=express to sb. sth向某人表示 /表達(dá)某事16、rise(rose risen) vi. 升高;增長(zhǎng);站在;起床n. 上升;上漲;增升;漲工資rise by 20% 增長(zhǎng)了 20% rise to 200. 增長(zhǎng)到 200rise from the chair 從椅子上站起來(lái)Early to bed and early to rise is good to your health早 睡早起對(duì)身體有好處 ask

48、for a rise 要求漲工資get a rise 升級(jí);漲工資17、run out of從跑出來(lái);用光(不用被動(dòng))18、 think little/ nothing of輕視;忽視;對(duì) 滿(mǎn)不在乎th ink much/ highly of重視;看重;對(duì) 高度評(píng)價(jià)thi nk of sb. as 把看作19、reach v. 延伸;達(dá)成(協(xié)議);得出結(jié)論;伸手夠到某物;與 取得聯(lián)系The woods reaches as far as the rive森 林延伸至河邊reach an agreeme nt達(dá)成協(xié)議reach a con clusi on 得出結(jié)論reach him by te

49、lephone 用電話(huà)與他取得聯(lián)系 reach out for sth 伸手去拿 n. 夠著;達(dá)到 out of the reach of sb. 在某人伸手夠不著的地方 within the reach of sb. 在某人伸手夠得著的地方above/ bey ond the reach of sb.超出某人的能力20、give out vt. 發(fā)出(光;熱;氣味) ;分發(fā);發(fā)表;發(fā)布(消息)vi. 用盡;筋疲力盡21、It sounds/ looks/ feels/seems as if.聽(tīng)/看/感覺(jué)起來(lái) /看來(lái)好像22、in the open air 在戶(hù)外23、 offer/ send

50、 one's congratulation.sotno stbh. = congratulate sb. on sth. 向某人 祝賀某事24、honor vt. 給予(某人)榮譽(yù);使得到尊敬 /榮譽(yù)n. 名譽(yù);面子;敬意;引起尊敬的人或物honor sb. for sth.=be honored for sth.因某事而受至U尊敬 /表彰be/ feel honored to do sth. 做某事感到榮幸It 's a great honor fo.r tsobdo sth. 做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)很榮幸She is an honor to this professio n.她是

51、這一行業(yè)的光榮。have the honor to do/ of doing sth. 有做某事的榮幸do sb. an/the honor of doing(sth.) 賞光in honor of sb.=in sb ' s ho為向表示敬意; 為紀(jì)念 25、without warning 在沒(méi)有任何先兆的情況下26、the disaster-hit/stricken areas受災(zāi)地區(qū)EarthquakeWellSmellyYardPipeExtremeSurvivorShockRescueDisasterElectricity Mi ne Title Jour nalist Da

52、mage sin cerely重點(diǎn)句子1. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs wertoo nervous to eat2. It seems as if the world was at an end.3. Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.4. All hope was not lost.5. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.

53、6. As you know, this is the day the quake happened thirty-four years ago.7. The man was sleeping downstairs when the earthquake happened.8. Your parents and your school should be very proud of you!Unit 5重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ)1、quality. n.質(zhì)量;品質(zhì);性質(zhì)be of high good/ low/ poor quality 質(zhì)量高 /低a man of fine qualities: 一位有

54、很多好品質(zhì)的男子the qualities of water 水的特性qualify v.使具體資格(品質(zhì))quatity2、mean adj.吝嗇的;自私;卑鄙的 meansIt 's mean of. tsobdo sth. 做某事真是太自私 /卑鄙了be mean to sb. about/ over sth.在某方面對(duì)某人很吝嗇active. adj. 積極的;活躍的;主動(dòng)的be active in 在方面很積極/活躍take an active part in積極參與leadlive an active life 過(guò)著積極的生活active voice 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)activit

55、y n. 活動(dòng)3、devote vt. (與 to 連用)獻(xiàn)身;專(zhuān)心于devote on eself to sth./d oing sth.獻(xiàn)身于; 專(zhuān)心做某事devote one 's life/ time/ money/ energy to./sdtohing sth.把本人的一生/時(shí)間/金錢(qián)/精力奉獻(xiàn)于devoted. adj. 忠實(shí)的;深?lèi)?ài)的be devoted to 專(zhuān)心致志于;忠于;喜歡 a devoted friend 位忠實(shí)的朋友 a devoted mother 一位賢妻良母4、principle n. 法則;原則;原理in principle. 原則上;大致上sti

56、ck to one's princ恪守s自己的原則on the principle of 根據(jù)的原則against one ' s princ違l背某人的原貝U5、guidance n. 指導(dǎo);領(lǐng)導(dǎo)guidance on sth. 對(duì)某事物的指導(dǎo) offer guidance to sb. 給某人提供指導(dǎo) under/ with the guidanee of sb.=under/ with sb' s guid在某人的指導(dǎo)下6、out of work=be out of a job 失業(yè) out of control 失去控制 out of reach 夠不著 out of sight 看不見(jiàn) out of mind 心不在焉out of patience 失去耐心out of date 過(guò)時(shí)out of money 錢(qián)花光out of ord

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