最新人教版九年級英語第十一單元知識點總結(jié)

1、人教版九年級英語第十一單元知識點總結(jié)Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry一.l.ratheradv可修飾形容詞及它的比擬級alittle,much,abit,even,still注意：副詞可用來修飾動詞,形容詞,副詞.2) prefertodosthratherthandosth=preferdoingsthto(doing)sth=wouldratherdosththandosth=woulddosthratherthandosthAllstudentsprefertotakethebusratherthanwalk.=Allstudentsprefertakingthebust

2、owalking.=Allstudentswouldrathertakethebusthanwalk.=Allstudentswouldtakethebusratherthanwalk.Wouldrather用法1)wouldrather“寧愿；寧可；更喜歡,后跟動詞原形wouldratherdosth.=prefertodosth.Iwouldratherstayathomebecauseitscoldoutside.否認(rèn)句：wouldrathernotdosth寧愿不做某事3) .一般過去時表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼脑竿鸌dratheryouwenttomorrow(now).我寧愿你明天(現(xiàn)在)去

3、.IdratheryoucamenextSaturday.我寧愿你下星期六來.4) .用過去完成時表過去的愿望Idratheryouhadntsaidit.我真希望你沒有這樣說過.Idratheryouhadntdonethat.我寧愿你沒這樣做.3.4. drive迫使drive賓語adjdrivesb.crazy/mad使某人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂drive賓語todosth使役動詞get/cause/drive/forcesbtodosthLet/make/havesbdosth變被動do變?yōu)閠odo5. 就近原那么謂語與靠近的名詞、代詞有時不一定是主語在“人稱、數(shù)上一致.therebe+句型;or

4、;eitheror；nor;neither-nor；notbut;notonly-butalso; Whathedoesorwhathesaysdoesnotconcernme.他的彳亍為或言談都與我無關(guān) NeitheryounorIamwrong.你和我都沒錯.Notyoubutyourfatheristoblame.不是你,而是你父親該受責(zé)備.Notonlyyoubut(also)heiswrong.不僅你錯了,他也錯了.就遠(yuǎn)原那么謂語動詞與前面主語一致代表詞7匚：aswellas；(together/along)with；ratherthan；except；besides；but；inc

5、luding；inadditionto；apartfromHeratherthanIisright.Nobodybuttwostudentsisintheclassroom.6.7.8.make用法1)makesb./sthdosth“使某人/物做某事makemelaughbemadetodosth2)makesb/sthadjmakeyouhappy3)makesbdoneHeraisedhisvoicetomakehimselfheard.4)maketea泡茶makefaces做鬼臉makesure確信makekites制作風(fēng)箏makethebed整理床鋪makesentences造句m

6、akeanoise制作噪音makemistakes3巳錯makemoney賺錢makeprogress取得進(jìn)步makefriendswith與交朋友makeatelephone打makefunof取笑makeonesathome隨便,不拘束makeamilkshake制作一份奶昔makealiving謀生makeup組成,編造bemadeupof由組makeaplan制定方案makeonesplan制定某人的方案makeadecision做決定makeonesmind下定決心maketea沏茶4)(1)bemadeof+材料(看得出原材料)“被用制成,Thetableismadeofwood.

7、(2)bemadefrom+材料(看不出原材料)“被用制成,bemadein+產(chǎn)地“在某地制造(4)bemadeupof=consistof被構(gòu)成5)makeit 辦成功,做到,趕到Ithinkwelljustmakeit. 及時到達(dá)；趕上Thetrainleavesinfiveminutes,wellnevermakeit! 約定(時間)Letsmakeitat8:30.我們約定在8點半吧12 .ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmy.sothat/sothatso+形容詞或副詞+that.引導(dǎo)的肯定的結(jié)果狀語從句“如此以至于Thecameraisexpen

8、siveIcantaffordit.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,astoD.enough,thatsothat以便；為了,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句.Sheboughtadigitalcameraonlineshewouldsavealotoftime.A.sothatB.assoonasC.nomatterD.suchthat13 .John:DidyouhavefunwithAmylastnight?Tina:Well.yesandno.Shewasreallylate.havefun=haveagoodtime/greattime=enjoyoneself玩的開心havefu

9、nwithsb.和某人玩的開心havefundoingsth很愉快做某事14 .Imnotsurewhattodoaboutit.makesure=besurebe/makesuretodosthbe/makesurenottodosth千萬不要做某事Be/makesure+that從句be/makesureabout/of+n/pron/doingsthyouneedtotakenotesatmeetingsomakesureapenandapieceofpaperwithyou.A.bringB.bringingC.tobringD.BroughtIdontknowhowtodoit=Id

10、ontknowwhattodoStudentsshouldlearnhowproblems.A.solveB.solvingC.cansolveD.tosolve15 .Whathappened?whatshappening=whatsthematter=whatsgoingon=whatsup=whatsthetrouble=whatstheproblem=whatswrong(1) happenv“發(fā)生不及物動詞,沒有被動語態(tài),主語是物,強調(diào)某事發(fā)生的偶然性sth.+happen+地點/時間,Whatshappeningoutside?sth.happentosb.Acaraccident

11、happenedtohimyesterday.Whathappenedtoyou?=Whatwaswrongwithhim?sb.happentodosth.某人碰巧做某事takeplace發(fā)生指事情有方案有安排地發(fā)生Thesportsmeetingtookplaceinourschoollastweek.16 .Well,themoreIgottoknowJulie,themoreIverealizedthatwehavealotincommon.【解析】(1)“The+形容詞或副詞比擬級(+句子),the+形容詞或副詞比擬級(+句子)“越越.表示一方的程度隨著另一方的變化而變化一Remem

12、berthis,children.carefulyouare,mistakesyouwillmake.Weknow,Mr.Li.A.Themore;themoreB.Thefewer;themoreC.Themore;thefewerD.Theless;theless17 .Umm.itmakesAliceunhappybecauseshethinksJulieisnowbetterfriendswithmethanwithher.friendn朋友friendlyadj.有好的(反)unfriendly-friendshipn友誼Wearegood.Sheistoothers.Ibeliev

13、eourwilllastforever.(friend)Iplantoenterforasummercampwithafriendof.(me)(1)makefriends交朋友(2)makefriendswithsb.與某人交朋友(3)befriendlyto對友好ItsveryfriendlyhimtohelpmewhenImintrouble.A.OfB.WithC.toD.in(4)befriendswithsb是某人的朋友18 .Mmm.whydontyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?Whydont+sb.+dos

14、th.?=Whynot+dosth?為何不?Whydontyougowithus?=Whynotgowithus?【2021黑龍江龍東】20.Youlooktootired.Whynotarest?Soundsgood.A.stophavingB.tostophavingC.stoptohaveeachtime名詞詞組,充當(dāng)連詞引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“每一次:類似的詞組還有everytime,nexttime,lasttime,thefirsttime等.Youshouldtakeoffyourshoesfirsteachtimeyouentertheroom.19 .Thenshewontf

15、eelleftout.然后她就不會覺得被忽略leaveout不包括；不提及；忽略be/feelleftout(感覺)被遺忘；(感覺)被忽略Noonespeakstohim,healwaysfeelsleftout.沒人跟他講話,他總是覺得被人冷落.【拓展】leave(left;left)短語；leaveout擱置；不考慮leavebehind忘帶,留下leavefor出發(fā)leaveoff停止做某事11.12.12.Hesleptbadlyanddidntfeellikeeatinganything,他睡眠不好,而且不想吃東西.feellikedoingsth.=wanttodosth.“想要做

16、,feellikegoingoutforawalk.=Iwanttogooutforawalk.我想出去散散步.feellike還表示：“覺得好似,摸起來像.Itfeelslikesilk.17. Imalwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakemyposition.worryv擔(dān)憂fworriedadj.焦急的be/feelworriedabout=worryabout擔(dān)憂tryv試圖,設(shè)法,努力(1)tryon試穿trytodosth努力做某事【側(cè)重盡力做】trydoingsth試圖做某事【側(cè)重嘗試做(4)tryones

17、besttodosth=doonesbesttodosth盡某人最大努力做某事takeonesposition取代某人的位置=takeonesplaceHetakesmyposition/place.18. Ihavealotofwealth,butImalwaysworriedaboutlosingmymoneywealthn貝才富fwealthyadj.富有的bewealthyin豐田19.20.21. ItstruethatImfamousandeveryonelovesmysongs.Its+adj.+that從句Itisimportantthatweallshouldattendth

18、emeeting.befamousfor/as20. Imalwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers.befollowedby被跟隨followv跟隨,跟著ffollowingadj.下述的,接著的followsb.todosth跟隨某人做某事asfollow如下21. -hreedaystime3天的時間in+時間段在一段時間內(nèi),用于將來時Iwillbebackinthreedays.我三天之內(nèi)回來.24.Thatmademedisappointed.disappointvt.1.使(人)失望

19、2.使破滅；使落空fdisappointedfdisappointing(1)disappointsb.“使某人失望(2)disappointed指人,表“感到失望的bedisappointedatsth.對感至U失望bedisappointedwithsb.;對某人感到失望bedisappointedtodosth.;很失望做某事(3)disappointing指物,表“令人失望的adisappointment表示“一件令人失望的事或“令人掃興的人；toonesdisappointment表示“使某人失望的是,1 .Thegeneralfindsahappypersonwithpower,m

20、oneyandfame.(1a)with表伴隨,“帶著,與一起,隨著,有；反義詞：without“沒有.后面均可接名詞或動名詞.Heleftwithoutsayingaword.Meimeiisabeautifulgirlbigeyesanddarkhair.A.InB.OnC.AtD.with2 .Peterkepthiseyesontheground皮特盯著地面keeponeseyesonsth.“盯著“留意；照看.Ineedtogooutforawhile.Wouldyoupleasekeepaneyeonmyson?3 .Hefeltaheavyweightonhisshoulders

21、English.ashewalkedhomealoneweighv稱.的重量；衡量fweightn重量loseweight減肥gain/putonweght增肥shouldern肩；肩膀ononesshoulder在某人的雙肩上shouldertoshoulder肩并肩的4 .Howcouldhehavemissedscoringthatgoal?couldhavedone表示“對過去的可能推測“竟然“過去本能夠做某事但未做5 .Hehadlethiswholeteamdown.letsb.down“不能幫助；不能支持某人；使失望；放下；降低letsb.down=makesb.frustrat

22、ed使失望或沮喪allthetime.thewholetime.全部時間allmylifefthewholelife.我的一生6 .Histeamlostthegamebecauseofhim.because是連詞,后接句子,是主句的直接原因,常用來答復(fù)由why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句.-Whyareyouinahurry?-BecauseIwanttocatchthefirstbus.becauseof是復(fù)合介詞,后接名詞或代詞,相當(dāng)于名詞詞組.Hecantcomebecauseofillness.他生病了,所以沒來.8.Assoonashewalkedthroughthedoor,hisfathe

23、rasked,“Whatswrong,son?assoonas表示“一就,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,遵循“主將來,從現(xiàn)在,相同用法的詞還有：see/watch/find/hear/noticesb.doing/dosth.10.Butwhateveritwas,dontbetoohardonyourself.behardonsb.2bwhatever=nomatterwhat無論什么whoever=nomatterwho無論誰wherever=nomatterwherever無論哪里behardonsb.“對很嚴(yán)厲；要求很苛刻；苛待為難某人.=bestrictwithsb11.Besides,winn

24、ingorlosingisonlyhalfthegame.【解析】besides/except辨析besides除以外還有,指的是“已有另加上,表示包括后面提到的人或物在內(nèi).LucywenttothecinemabesidesLily.Lily也去了besideprep.“在旁邊意思如其它的大不相同.Theyareusedtotakingawalkonthepathbesidethetheriver.2except“除去,著重在除去的局部.表示不包括后面所提到的人或物在內(nèi).AllthestudentswenttotheparkexceptJim.Jim沒去12.Thenextday,Peter

25、wenttosoccerpracticewithcourageratherthanfearinhisheart.couragen.勇氣；勇敢courageousadj.勇敢的；有勇氣的losecourage灰心喪氣takecourage鼓起勇氣ratherthan并非；而不是是一個并列連詞Themostvaluablethingistime,ratherthanmoney.ratherthan用法小結(jié)1） ratherthan與would連用時,構(gòu)成“wouldrather.than.“句式,意思是“寧愿而不愿,表示主觀愿望,即在兩者之中選擇其一.Shedratherdiethanloseth

26、echildren.2） ratherthan不與would連用時,表示客觀事實,意為“是而不是；與其不如.它連接的并列成分可以是名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞短語、動名詞、分句、不定式、動詞等Idecidedtowriteratherthantotelephone.13 .Weweresoclosetowinningthatgamebeclosetosth/doingsth接近,差點兒14 .ButIthinkifwecontinuetopulltogether,weregoingtowinthenextone.2bcontinuev繼續(xù)continuedoingsth=goondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事前后做同一件事continuetodosth=goontodosth繼續(xù)做某事前后不是同一件事1. Tohissurpriseandrelief,histeammatesallnoddedinagreement.“to+ones+情感名詞“令某人的是；使某人感到的是.常接的情感名詞有disappointment失望relief放心；寬慰satisfaction滿意shame羞愧surprise驚訝Inagreement一致同意16.Whatkin