江蘇省南京市2018-2019學年高二上學期期末考試英語Word版含答案

1、南京市 2018-2019 學年度第一學期期末調研測試卷高二英語2019. 01本試卷共12 頁 , 包含選擇題（第1 題至笫 70 題，共 70 題） 、非選擇題（第71 題 至第 81題，共 11 題）兩部分。本卷滿分為120 分，考試時間為120 分鐘。考試結束后，請將答題紙交回。第二部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20 分）第一節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題1 分，滿分5 分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. How does the man

2、 prefer to go to work?A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.2. What s the time now?A. 10:10. B. 10:30. C. 11:00.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A dinner out.B. A trip to Hainan. C. A birthday gift.4. What s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customer. B. Cook and

3、customer. C. Doctor and patient.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a university. B.In a housing agency.C. In a lost and found.第二節(jié)（共15 小題；每小題1 分，滿分I5 分）聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第6 至 7 題。6. Wha

4、t does the man do? .A. He hosts a TV programme.B. He interviews job applicants.C. He monitors the morning news.7. What doesn't the man like about his job?A.He cannot sleep late every morning.B.He is always recognized on the street.C.He has to arrartge interviews with people.聽第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 9 題。8

5、. What is good about the sunglasses?A. They are the latest style. B. They have a guarantee.C. They are the leading brand.9. How much does the woman pay finally?A. Sixty-five dollars.B. Fifty-five dollars. C. Fifty dollars.聽第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 題。10. What are the speakers doing?A. Eating out. B. Prepar

6、ing dinner. C.Orderingtake-out.11. Why do they choose Wong's?A. It's quick. B. It's cheap! C. It's close.12. What would the woman like to have?A. Pizza. B. Chicken. C. Pork.聽第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 題。13. What is Jason supposed to do?A. To pick up the minibus. B. To have the minibus fixed.

7、 C.To meetpeople at theairport.14. What is true about Andy Jefferson?A. He is tall and fat.B. He likes running.C. He is full of energy.15. Which subject will Nancy Mather teach?A.IT B. Mathematics. C. Industrial arts.16. What is Dr. Keating like?A. He is an average guy.B. He is middle-aged.C. He has

8、 black hair.聽第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 題。17. What does the speaker think of the Middle Ages?A. They were the Dark Ages.B. They were an interesting time.C.They were full of artistic works.18. Where was the modern game of chess developed?A.In India. B.In Persia. C. In Spain.19. In which room can we see the

9、fountain pen?A. Room 11B.B.Room, 12A. C. Room 12B.20. What is the speaker doing?A.Teaching history. B.Having a meeting. C. Conducting a tour.第二部分英語知識運用第一節(jié)單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請認真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。 21.The application of VR in classroom teaching receiveda mixedamong student

10、s.A. explanation B. motivation C.reception D.adaptation22. What bad weather! I'm afraid the trip Will be canceled. it Would clear up _tomorrow.A. Even if B.If only C.Only if D.As if23. To protect the envionment,many firms in downtown New York encourage their emploees to usemeans of transportatio

11、n,rather than the car.A. primitive B.alternative C.reliable D.adequate24. Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba has fully food-deliverystartup Ele.me toexpand its business.A.allocated B.advocated C.acquired D.adopted25. Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, helping survivors of drugand alcohol

12、addiction,violence and other horrible experiences.A.one B.the oneC.thatD. which26.French piesident Macron.an olive branch to“yellowvests ”bypromising a tax cut.D.held backA.help B. held on C. held outlies ahead26. Start by looking at the clues behind you, if you want to knowfor housing prices in 202

13、0.A.What B.that C. where D. which28.1 n fact , custoimbrs ' relatively opt imistic comments the awful pain of the auto company.A. shelter B. mask C.expand D. guarantee29. Without the ticket you gave to me, I able to go to the concert tomorrow.A. weren' t B.won't beC.wouldn' t be D. w

14、ou ldn ' t have been30. Owing to his fault, Kipropis banned from training,competing, withother athletes.A.regardless of B. in favor of C.in regard to D.letalone31. in smog as the pollution worsened, many cities of the Yangtze River Delta region had to close several freeways;A.Blacketed B. Having

15、 blanketed C. Being blanketedD. Blanketing32. 一 I love the movie Venom so much!Me too. The box office is reported approximately $2 billion.A.reathing B. having reachedC. to reach D.to have reached33.Jingong, one of the greatest kongfu fiction writers in China,builta magic kingdompeople could escape

16、intoevery now and then.A.as B. whose C. that D.where34 . Alice had graduated from university and as a volunteer in the countrysidewhen I corttaeted her last year.A. has been working B. was workingC. has worked D.had worked35 .-You dont't look so well, Betty. What's the matter with you?-I'

17、;m going to Have the first round of interview tomorrow, so I'm . A.on clotld niffeB.feeling hot under the collarC. feeling down in the dumpsD.feeling butterflies in my stomach第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B C D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。Growing up in Georgin the 1970s, Ialways fel

18、t that the bad old day ofSouthernprejudice（ 偏見）and ignorance had passed and that we were36 a new South builtupon hard-won racial equality,chairty and the sense that no one was 37 than anyone else.I'm notso 38 anymore,Lately I feel like our moral compass has been 39 ,spinningto intolerance, greed

19、 and meanness.In times of 40 ,I putmy faith in Elvis Presley, who 41 the South'sbetter angles. He was a hard worker, and 42 he lived the high life, he never that he had been born into 43 . I don't think you'll 44 hear an interview with the man when he didn't express 45 for all that l

20、ife had given him.And he Was a self-made talent, perhaps the 46 entertainer of all time, born in a two-room shack （ 棚屋）in Tupelo, Miss. I've been there many times, reflecting on what it says about America. Greaitness can be bom 47 .Elvis was famous for his generosity- 48 cars, expensive gifts an

21、d other handouts to anyone in need. That's how the Presleys 49 the Great Depressidn（l929-1933）. His father Vernon was a laborer who was often out of 50 , and the Presleys relied on the kindness of family and neighbors to get them 51 the hard time.Today' s politicians please the crowds With m

22、essages that praise the rich andpowerful and think of the poor as 52 theirfate, 53 ,the crowds believe that theirproblems could be solved if only the poor people below them didn't 54 so much. To _ blame an immigrant （移民）fora 55 " a job, instead of the CEOwho won't pay a livingwage.Yet,

23、I still believe, as Elvis once said,“T ruth is like the sun. You can shutit out for a time, but it ain't goin ' away.”36.A. entering B.finishing C. deserting D. keeping37.A.tallerB. betterC.smarterD.prettier38.A.worriedB.sureC. happyD.calm39.A. checkedB. fixedC. brokenD. adjusted40.A. danger

24、B. war C.troubleD.debt41. A. consideredB. changed C. improved D. represented42. A. afterB. sinceC. although D. because43. A. honorB.WealthC.fame D.poverty44. A. never B. ever C. always D. still45. A. concern B. angerC. appreciation D. surprise46. A. greatest B. richestC.youngest D. handsomest47. A.

25、nowhere B. everywhere48. A. giving away B. taking Lip49. A. suffered B, survived C. faced50. A. work B. mind C. actionC. somewhere D. anywhereC.picking up D. putting awayD. avoidedD.breath51. A.by B.over C.behind D.through52. A.fighting B.escaping C.ignoring D.deserving53. A.Consequently B.Fortunate

26、ly C.Surprisingly D.Disappointedly54. A.reflect B.ask for C.take on D.care for55. A.losing B.cutting C.stealing D.taking第三部分閱讀理解(共15 小題；每小題2 分，滿分30 分)請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。ABBC SHOPEntertaining. Informing. Inspiring.WHAT A RELIEF!Delight everyone on your holiday gift

27、 list with great gifts from the BBC.You'll eaen heartfelt thanks from nature loves for planet Earth I II:The Complete Collection(page 41)-inspiring look at our planet's wildest,most mysterious creatures and their breathaking home.-from mystery lovers for Sherlock: Complete Seasom 1-4 and The

28、 Abominable BrideGiftset(page13) -entertaining proof that Holmes can be difficult, dangerous, accurate, and absolute funny and from those who appreciate all things Bri tish. Delight Charles Dickens fans with Dickensian (page 7), and the new drama series with more adventures9) with proceduresfor Dick

29、ens characters. Dinner with Dickens Cookbook (page for his favorite dishes and Tom Baker Reads "A Christmas poem " (page 8) for a wonderful new holiday tradition.THE MOMENTWelcome to murder, suspense, romance, robbery and clothing in this exciting historical drama! Trouble begins for Rache

30、l Grinder the day she inherits a 1arge diamond stolen from a Hindu When it disappears again, suspicion falls on FranklinBlake, the man who loves her. But what about mysterious cousin Godfrey, the housemaid with a thieving past, and doctor who experiments with opium(鴉片 ) ？ Blake mustdiscover the fate

31、 of the Moonstone or lose Rachel forever. A powerful tale and emptionally sudden change, based on the first-ever English detective novel by WikieCollins 3 3/4 hours. DVD 21024: $34.99 YOUR PRICE: $27.98WALKERS CHRISTMAS TREE SHORTBREAD AND TINSSanta and a beautiful Angel put the finishing touches on

32、 Christmas tree tins-perfect centerpieces and holiday decorations that your family and friends will enjoy year.Lift the treetops and taste the delicioussecret inside: pure buttershortbreak shaped like mini- christmas trees, and made from only finest ingredients-flour,butter,sugar and salt.Baked in t

33、he village of Aberlour in the Scottish Highlands,they follow a geherations-old familly procedure,firstshortb 啦 d will disappear as if by magic, the tins will hold your holiday cookiesand candy for many Christmases to come. Wonderful hostess gifts.Al1ge,21042 19.98Both tins: 6 hx4 3/4 d. net wt 4.4oz

34、santa 21043$19.9856. According to the material, which of the fllowing is TRUE?A. Things British in this shop are created by Charles Dickens.B. Gifts for mystery lovers provide a differed understanding of HoLmes.C.If your mum is a home baker, you can read Page 41 for a gift for herD. The drama “ THE

35、MOMENT' takes on a traditional triangle love story.57.What can be learned about the shortbread?A. It is kept in a tin with both Angel and Santa on it.B.It tastes delicious with man-made ingredients inside.C. It is baked following a traditional procedure in Scotland.D. It usually disappears in a

36、magic way together with the tin.BWhat is the single most effective way to reduce greenhouse-gas emissions? Go vegetarian （ 素食 ） ？ Replant the Amazon? Cycle to work? None of the above. The answer is: make air-conditioners better. On one calculation, replacing refrigerants （制冷劑） damaging the atmospher

37、e would reduce total greenhouse gases equaling 90bn tonnes of CO2 by 2050. Making the units more energy-efficient could double that. By contrast; if half the world5s population gave up meat, it would save 66bn tonnes. Replanting two-thirds of tropical forests would save 61bn tonnes. A one-third incr

38、ease in global bicycle journeys, just 2.3bn tonnes.Air-conditioning is one ofthe world's great overlooked industries. Automobilesand air-coriditioners were invented at roughly the saine time, and both have had a huge impact on where people live and work. Unlike cars, though, air-conditioners hav

39、e drawn little criticism for their social impact, emissions or energy efficiency. Most hot countries do not have rules to govern their energy use. There is not even a common English word for “ co ol th ”（ the opposite of warmth）.Yet air-conditioning has done more than most things to benefit humankin

40、d. LeeKuan Yew, the first prim e minister of Singapore, called it “ perhaps one of the signal inventions of history ” .It has tra nsformed productivity in the tropics （熱帶地區(qū)）and helped turn southern China, into the workshop of the World. In Europe, its spread has pushed down heat-related deaths to 10

41、% since 2003, when 70,000more peoplethan usual, most of them elderly, died in a heatwave. For children, air-conditioned classrooms are associated with better grades at school.Environmentalists who call air-conditioning“ a luxury we cannot afford ” have 裝） around the world as were put in between 1902

42、（invention）and 2005.Unless energy can be produced without carbon emissions,these extra machines will Warmthe World .Athalf point,however .In the next years,as many air-conditionerswill be installed（安the air-conditioners create a vieious cycle.The more the Earth warms,the morepeople need them.But the

43、 more there are,the warmer the world will be.Cutting the impact of cooling requires things.First air-conditioners must become much more efficient.The most energy-efficient models on the market today consumeonly about one-third as muchelectnicity as average ones, Minimum energy-performance standards

44、need to be raised, or introduced in countries that lack them altogether, to push the average unit's performance closer to the standard of the best.Next,manufacturers should stop using damaging refrigerants. One type calledhydronuoro- carbons, is over 1,000 times worse than carbon dioxide when it

45、 comes totrapping heat in the atmosphere. An international agreement to knock out these pollutants will come into force in 2019.Last, more could be done to design offices, malls and even cities so they donot need as many air-conditioners in the first place. More buildings should be built with overha

46、nging roofs or balconies for shade, or with natural ventilation （自然通風 ）.Simply painting roofs white can help keep temperatures down. Providing indoor air-conditioned comfort need not come at the expense of an overheating world.58. What's the most effective way to reduce carbon gases?A.Planting m

47、ore trees. B. Leading green lifestyles.C.Improving cooling systems.D. Buying new air-conditioners.59. What can we learn from Paragraphs 2 and 3?A. Air-conditioning enables factories to produce more in hot areas.B. The heat-related deaths have dropped by 10% since 2003 in Europe.C. There are many fac

48、tories producing air-conditioners in southern China.D. Air-conditioners have received little criticism for they have no negative impact.60. Why do environmentalists call air-conditioning “ a luxury we cannot afford ” inParagraph 4?A. Because the price of air-conditioning is too high.B. Because you c

49、an t afford the time for installation.C. Because the cost of energy consumption is too high.D.Because the earth will suffer from its carbon emissions.61.1 mpact of cooling?A. design natural cooling buildingsB. raise standards for energy-performanceC. make laws for international cooperationD. stop ap

50、plying harmful refrigerants to productionA. abc B. abd C. acd D. bedC About 43.5 million Americans are taking care of aging relatives and friends, sacrificing（ 犧牲） time, money and sometimes their careers and personal health. They are doing the work of professional caregivers,whospend years training

51、for the job. As baby boomers age, the demand for unpaid caregivers is rising is rising Meanwhile, the number of them is dropping rapidly thanks to smaller family sizes. higher divorce rates and increasingly demanding jobs. This November, actor Rob Lowe offered to tell his story andsend some encourag

52、ement to the millions struggling to care for a loved one. I had my first experience with unpaid caregiving fairly early.My father,Charles,was diagnosed（ 診斷 ） with lymphoma at age 50 I was 26.Luchily,he was financilly successful and had a loving wife,my stepmother.It was challenging ,but she there fo

53、e him.But two years later,they divorced.I've always thought it had to do with the stress from taking care of my father. Ln my late 30s,my mother,Barbara Hepler,was diagnosed with stage 4 breast cancer.That was when I this introduced to front lines of what so many millions are are experiencing .S

54、he did not have a husband or a signficant other,so it fell to me my two brothers to handle evevrything from her initial diagnosis to doctor shopping,treatment options,driving her to appointments and ,finally,the end of life-which was profoundly difficult,obviously. At the time,I was starring in and

55、producing a network television show,The Lyon'sDen.It was fighting for its ratings life.If I took time If I took time off, the show would be canceled.I was responsible for 150 members, so I had to find a way to do both. Besides,there is the negotiation of medical coverage, which requires phone ca

56、lls, weeding fug paperwork and talking to insurance companies and doctors. I remember thinking, Jesus Christ.if I were sick and had to do this on my own? I don't thinkI could get out of bed in the morning. The people we are talking about the friends and family members who are out there doing imp

57、ortant work are unpaid. Watching a loved one go through an illness, possibly ending in death, is stressful and depressing. Add economic and scheduling burdens, and the load for caregivers is heavy. To them Isay, Don t forget aboutyourself. Whenyou get on an airplane, the crew says, Secure your own m

58、ask first before helping others. ” Why? Because without you taking care of yourself, you can't takecare of anybody else. That's why I've partnered with EMD Serono and EmbracingC ， where you'll find invaluable information regarding everything you'll be, or are ， going through.62. What's the main idea of the first paragraph?A. A large number of Americ