醫(yī)學(xué)詞匯整理

1、 Specifiko醫(yī)學(xué)英語(yǔ)1.Lilly CEO on Q2'10 Earnings 2.Genzyme Must Justify Bida long way to go有很長(zhǎng)的路要走activist shareholder激進(jìn)的投資者all-cash offer全現(xiàn)金收購(gòu)提議at this point目前betting man冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的人；下賭注的人biotech giant生物技術(shù)巨頭board of directors董事會(huì)cash offer現(xiàn)金報(bào)盤(pán)價(jià)close the gap縮小差距conference call電話(huà)會(huì)議development portfolio產(chǎn)品開(kāi)發(fā)組合d

2、ue diligence盡職調(diào)查feed back反饋regulatory filing監(jiān)管文件France's largest drugmaker法國(guó)最大制藥商hostile takeover敵意收購(gòu)initial tender offer初始投標(biāo)報(bào)價(jià)investor group投資集團(tuán)official response官方回應(yīng)on a one-on-one basis一對(duì)一的基礎(chǔ)上on that basis在此基礎(chǔ)上on the one hand一方面oust the board罷免出董事會(huì)potentially有可能【副詞】潛在地，有潛在可能性地share price股價(jià)shar

3、eholder股東substantial premium大幅溢價(jià)tender offer招標(biāo)the long haul長(zhǎng)期willing seller愿賣(mài)zileuton齊留通（5-LO的直接抑制劑）zinc鋅【名詞】【化學(xué)】鋅 (Zn)ziprasidone齊拉西酮 <抗精神病藥>zirconia ceramic氧化鋯陶瓷zoledronic acid唑來(lái)磷酸zolmitriptan佐米曲坦zolpidem tartrate酒石酸唑吡坦zonisamide唑尼沙胺 抗癲癇藥, 抗驚厥藥Zonisamide-induced metabolic acidosis唑尼沙胺引發(fā)的代謝性酸

4、中毒3.2010 Health Reform Benefitsaffordable healthcare負(fù)擔(dān)得起的醫(yī)療保健American Dream美國(guó)夢(mèng)average household一般的家庭begin to emerge開(kāi)始涌現(xiàn)better days ahead更美好的日子在前頭better shot更好的機(jī)會(huì)brought home恢復(fù)原狀/闡述清楚/帶回家clean energy清潔能源clean energy economy清潔能源經(jīng)濟(jì)close that gap縮小差距close that gap altogether完全填補(bǔ)缺口complacency自滿(mǎn)【名詞】滿(mǎn)足，(特指

5、)驕傲自滿(mǎn)，自得coverage覆蓋范圍【名詞】范圍，規(guī)模，總額；(美國(guó))保險(xiǎn)額；保證金，現(xiàn)金準(zhǔn)備；(美國(guó))(新聞)報(bào)導(dǎo)(范圍)；【植物；植物學(xué)】?jī)?yōu)勢(shì)度coverage gap醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)覆蓋范圍的缺口doughnut hole"甜甜圈洞"，聯(lián)邦醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)處方藥計(jì)劃覆蓋缺口，這意味著在一定金額范圍內(nèi)保險(xiǎn)對(duì)處方藥的涵蓋有一定的比例限制。economic factor經(jīng)濟(jì)因素emergency care緊急救護(hù)free preventive care免費(fèi)預(yù)防保健護(hù)理fully implement充分地執(zhí)行g(shù)o broke破產(chǎn)hardworking folks老實(shí)人health ins

6、urance reform健康保險(xiǎn)改革health insurance system健康保險(xiǎn)系統(tǒng)historic investment歷史性的投資job creation提供就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)lasting jobs持久的工作middle class中產(chǎn)階級(jí)rise to this moment迎接挑戰(zhàn)road to recovery復(fù)蘇之路shared prosperity of tomorrow共同繁榮的明天take-home pay實(shí)得工資tax credit稅收抵免；抵稅額time limit時(shí)間限制took a beating受打擊損失took office就職tremendous promi

7、se巨大的增長(zhǎng)潛力win the race成功worst practices最差的實(shí)踐4.Qualitest Insulin Syringe Recallget pushed back被推回get stuck進(jìn)入僵局injection注射【名詞】1. 注射; 2. 注射劑，注射液，針?biāo)?，灌腸(藥); 3. 充滿(mǎn)，注滿(mǎn); 4. 【醫(yī)學(xué)】充血; 5. 【機(jī)械工程】噴射insulin胰島素insulin syringe胰島素注射器may detach from the syringe可以從注射器分離recalling all lots召回的所有批號(hào)reimburse償還【及物動(dòng)詞】?jī)斶€，付還，賠還，

8、賠償，補(bǔ)償syringe注射器【名詞】注射器；水槍?zhuān)⑺鳎蛔⒂推?；洗滌器；灌腸器。 a hypodermic syringe 皮下注射器;【及物動(dòng)詞】注射；(用注水器)灌溉，澆(草木等)；洗滌syringe needle注射器針頭wholesale and retail pharmacies批發(fā)和零售藥店5.Emergency Peramivir Use for H1N12009 H1N1 influenza2009年甲型H1N1流感病毒引起的流感大流行acute, uncomplicated 2009 H1N1 infection急性單純性2009年甲型H1N1流感病毒感染administ

9、ered intravenously靜脈注射adult patient成人患者adverse event不良事件； 不良反應(yīng)adverse events不良事件； 不良反應(yīng)antiviral drug抗病毒的藥antiviral therapy抗病毒的治療approved drug獲批的藥物authorized only under certain circumstances僅在某些特定情況下授權(quán)calendar day日歷Centers for Disease Control and Prevention疾病預(yù)防控制中心 CDCclinician臨床醫(yī)生confirmed or suspec

10、ted確診或可疑的designee指定受益人【名詞】被指名人drug class藥品分類(lèi)emergency use急救使用; 應(yīng)急使用Food and Drug Administration食品藥品監(jiān)督管理局 FDAhealthcare provider醫(yī)療保健提供者intravenously靜脈滴注【副詞】【醫(yī)學(xué)】靜脈內(nèi)的，靜脈注射的IV therapy輸液治療 IV = intravenouslimited safety data有限的安全性數(shù)據(jù)medication error用藥錯(cuò)誤non-subtypeable非次級(jí)的not expected to be dependable or f

11、easible預(yù)期并不可靠或可行not responding藥品無(wú)效onset of the adverse event不良事件的發(fā)生safety data安全性資料seasonal influenza季節(jié)性流感severe allergies嚴(yán)重過(guò)敏ship the drug分發(fā)藥品shown resistance to Tamiflu顯示對(duì)達(dá)菲(Tamiflu)耐藥unapproved drug沒(méi)有批準(zhǔn)的藥品under certain circumstances在新的環(huán)境下6.Negative Pressure Wound Therapyanastomotic site吻合口anticoa

12、gulant抗凝劑【名詞】抗凝(血)劑appropriate care setting適宜的護(hù)理環(huán)境caregiver護(hù)理人員Food and Drug Administration食品藥品監(jiān)督管理局 FDAinjury report傷害報(bào)告life-threatening威脅生命的monitored frequently頻繁監(jiān)測(cè)most serious complication最嚴(yán)重的并發(fā)癥negative pressure負(fù)壓Negative Pressure Wound Therapy負(fù)壓創(chuàng)傷療法 NPWTopen wound開(kāi)放性創(chuàng)傷；裸露的傷口original open wound原

13、發(fā)開(kāi)放性創(chuàng)傷platelet aggregation inhibitors血小板聚集抑制因子potential complications潛在的并發(fā)癥reduce the risk風(fēng)險(xiǎn)降低remove fluids and infectious materials清除液體和感染性物質(zhì)risk factor風(fēng)險(xiǎn)因素serious complication嚴(yán)重的并發(fā)癥signs and symptoms體征和癥狀trained practitioner培訓(xùn)過(guò)的專(zhuān)職人員worsening infection加重感染wound area傷口區(qū)域7.Relenza Powder Inhaled Only

14、attributed to obstruction of the ventilator由于呼吸機(jī)阻塞inhalation powder吸入粉末lactose乳糖【名詞】【化學(xué)】乳糖mechanical ventilation機(jī)械通風(fēng)mechanical ventilator機(jī)械通風(fēng)設(shè)備nebulization噴霧療法； 噴霧作用nebulized form霧化形式nebulizer噴霧器oral influenza medication口服的治療流感的藥物safety, effectiveness and stability安全性，有效性和穩(wěn)定性solubilizer增溶劑stickiness

15、粘性【名詞】黏結(jié)；黏膠，黏著性8.Glucose Hexokinase Reagent Recallaccurate result準(zhǔn)確的結(jié)果affected lot被感染的批號(hào)affected lot number受影響的批號(hào)glucose葡萄糖【名詞】【化學(xué)】葡萄糖，右旋糖glucose value血糖值glucose values血糖值inventory庫(kù)存【名詞】1. (財(cái)產(chǎn)等的)清單，報(bào)表；(商品的)目錄; 2. 盤(pán)存，存貨; 【及物動(dòng)詞】編制(商品等的)目錄，開(kāi)清單，盤(pán)存laboratory實(shí)驗(yàn)室【名詞】1. 實(shí)驗(yàn)室，化驗(yàn)室，研究室。; 2. 爐房。; 3. 化學(xué)工廠；藥廠。; 4.

16、 實(shí)驗(yàn)課。liquid glucose hexokinase reagent液體葡萄糖己糖激酶試劑lot number批號(hào)list of the affected lot numbers受影響的批號(hào)的目錄patient's physician患者的床位醫(yī)生reagent試劑【名詞】1. 【化學(xué)】試藥，試劑；反應(yīng)物; 2. 被試驗(yàn)者recalled certain lots特定批號(hào)召回recalled product召回的產(chǎn)品recalled reagent試劑召回test result檢查結(jié)果、測(cè)試結(jié)果testing laboratories檢測(cè)實(shí)驗(yàn)室9. Anaphylactic E

17、ffect from Dexferrumanaphylactic-type reaction過(guò)敏型反應(yīng)angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor血管緊張素轉(zhuǎn)換酶抑制劑 ACEIfatal reaction致命的反應(yīng)first therapeutic dose首個(gè)治療劑量higher risk更大的危險(xiǎn)history of drug allergy藥物過(guò)敏史ACE inhibitor血管緊張素轉(zhuǎn)化酶抑制劑 angiotensin-converting enzymeiron dextran injection注射右旋糖酐鐵iron deficiency鐵缺乏mu

18、ltiple drug allergies多種藥物過(guò)敏反應(yīng)new precaution新的預(yù)防措施not amenable沒(méi)有責(zé)任的oral iron therapy口服鐵劑治療precautionary measures預(yù)防措施readily available易于獲得的resuscitation equipment復(fù)蘇設(shè)備test dose實(shí)驗(yàn)劑量therapeutic dose治療劑量tolerating the test dose忍受實(shí)驗(yàn)劑量trained personnel受過(guò)訓(xùn)練的人員updated boxed warning更新的加框警告10.Biphasic Defibrill

19、ator Energy Levelsarrhythmia心律失?！久~】心律不齊atrial fibrillation心房纖顫;房顫attempted defibrillation準(zhǔn)備進(jìn)行心臟電擊除顫biphasic defibrillator雙相波除顫器clinical practice臨床實(shí)踐clinician臨床醫(yī)生current clinical practice最新的臨床實(shí)踐defibrillator除顫器【名詞】用電流停止心臟纖維性顫動(dòng)first responder第一反應(yīng)immediate defibrillation直接除顫ineffective in terminating

20、an arrhythmia治療心律失常無(wú)效safety and effectiveness安全性和有效性ventricular arrhythmia室性心律失常11.Philips Avalon Fetal Monitor Alertaffected model受影響的型號(hào)cesarean delivery剖腹產(chǎn)fetal distress胎兒窘迫f(wàn)etal heart rate胎兒心率fetal monitor胎兒監(jiān)視器fetus胎兒【名詞】heart rate心率inaccurate readings不精確的讀數(shù)increase the likelihood提高可能性increased i

21、naccuracies增加誤差injury or death受傷或者死亡interim step中期步驟interventions干預(yù)【名詞】1. 插進(jìn)，介入; 2. 調(diào)解，排解; 3. 干涉，干預(yù)，妨礙investigate調(diào)查【及物動(dòng)詞】研究，調(diào)查；審查; 【不及物動(dòng)詞】研究，調(diào)查likelihood of inaccurate readings讀數(shù)不準(zhǔn)確的可能性maternal pushing, coughing or vomiting母體的推擠, 咳嗽或嘔吐maternal tachycardia孕婦心跳速率needed intervention必要的干預(yù)noisy or errati

22、c signals雜音或不穩(wěn)定信號(hào)printed readings打印計(jì)數(shù)reduce the likelihood降低的可能性serious injury嚴(yán)重?fù)p傷serious injury or death嚴(yán)重?fù)p傷或死亡tachycardia心動(dòng)過(guò)速u(mài)nnecessary intervention不必要的手術(shù)when in doubt在不能確定的時(shí)候12.Automated External Defibrillator Riskaffected device受影響的裝置alternate AED供替代的自動(dòng)體外除顫器 automated external defibrillatorarra

23、nge for repairs or replacement安排修理或更換arrhythmia心律失?！久~】心律不齊cardiac arrest心臟驟停;心搏停止defibrillator除顫器【名詞】用電流停止心臟纖維性顫動(dòng)deliver the electric shocks給予電擊electric shock電擊failure to deliver the electric shocks沒(méi)能傳送電擊Food and Drug Administration食品藥品監(jiān)督管理局 FDAmalfunction unexpectedly意想不到故障malfunctioned故障【名詞】失靈；機(jī)能

24、失常；故障；事故manual defibrillator常規(guī)手控復(fù)律器manufacturer制造商【名詞】制造商，廠主，制造廠multiple complaints許多投訴necessary shock必要的沖擊outweigh the risk勝過(guò)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)public place公共場(chǎng)所rescue-ready準(zhǔn)備好用于急救的self-test feature自測(cè)裝置self-test features自測(cè)裝置sudden cardiac arrest突發(fā)心臟驟停13. Lexiva Dyslipidemia Link.HIV-infected adults艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染的成年人 h

25、uman immunodeficiency viruscardiovascular心血管【形容詞】心血管性的cardiovascular disease心血管疾病during treatment在治療中dyslipidemia血脂異常hypertension高血壓increased risk增加的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)infarction梗塞lipid脂質(zhì)lipid disorder血脂異常lipid disorders血脂異常myocardial infarction心肌梗死 MIother risk factor其他的危險(xiǎn)因素periodic intervals周期性間隔protease inhibitor

26、蛋白酶抑制劑risk factor危險(xiǎn)因素;危險(xiǎn)因子triglycerides甘油三酯【名詞】【化學(xué)】甘油三酸酯14. Steris Processor Warningacceptable alternative可接受的替代adverse effect不良反應(yīng)approved or cleared獲批或準(zhǔn)許市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷(xiāo)continued patient safety持久的病人安全disinfection消毒【名詞】消毒(作用)，滅菌(法)endoscopy內(nèi)窺鏡檢查exposure to the sterilant solution暴露于消毒劑溶液Food and Drug Administrat

27、ion食品藥品監(jiān)督管理局 FDAhazardous chemical危險(xiǎn)化學(xué)品hazardous chemicals危險(xiǎn)化學(xué)品healthcare facilities醫(yī)療保健設(shè)備healthcare staff醫(yī)療保健人員improper sterilization or disinfection不正確的消毒滅菌improperly disinfected or sterilized instruments消毒或滅菌不當(dāng)?shù)脑O(shè)備legally-marketed substitute合法上市的替代品legally-marketed substitutes合法上市的替代品medical devic

28、e醫(yī)療裝置pathogens病原體patient injuries患者受損傷patient safety患者的安全patient-care needs患者護(hù)理需求promptly assess及時(shí)評(píng)估quality and functionality質(zhì)量和功能reprocess medical devices重新處理的醫(yī)療器械reprocessed instrument再加工儀器reprocessed instruments再處理器械;再生器械safety and effectiveness安全性和有效性serious patient injuries嚴(yán)重的患者損傷sterilization滅

29、菌【名詞】1. 使不毛，使不肥沃; 2. 絕育; 3. 消毒，滅菌surgical suite外科病房transmit pathogens傳播病原體transmit pathogens to patients病原體傳播給患者15.Synex Spinal Implant Recalledannual radiographic exam每年的放射線(xiàn)檢查back pain背痛device company設(shè)備制造公司failure of additional fixation額外固定失敗muscle weakness肌無(wú)力neural injury神經(jīng)損傷pain assessment疼痛的評(píng)估po

30、tential for the implant to collapse植入物折疊的可能性revision surgery修正手術(shù)surgeons外科醫(yī)生symptom【名詞】癥狀，征兆T1-to-L5 portion第一胸椎到第五腰椎的部分traumatic event創(chuàng)傷性事件16.New Warnings on Norpraminantidepressant【形】【精神病學(xué)】抗抑郁的 【名詞】抗抑郁藥物cardiac conduction心臟傳導(dǎo)cardiac conduction disturbance心臟傳導(dǎo)障礙cardiac dysrhythmia心律失常death rate死亡率e

31、xtreme caution極度謹(jǐn)慎family history家族史family history of sudden death猝死的家族史higher death rate更高的死亡率labeling標(biāo)簽；標(biāo)記；標(biāo)號(hào)overdosage過(guò)量safety information安全信息sudden death猝死tricyclic antidepressant三環(huán)類(lèi)抗抑郁藥 TCA17.Endoscope Process Contaminationadequately protected充分地保護(hù)body fluid體液Centers for Disease Control and Prev

32、ention疾病預(yù)防控制中心 CDCconnecting parts連接部件continuing reports后續(xù)報(bào)道cross-contamination交互污染Department of Veterans Affairs退伍軍人事務(wù)部 VAendoscope processing內(nèi)窺鏡手術(shù)flexible endoscope軟管式內(nèi)窺鏡GI tract胃腸道gross contamination and debris顯而易見(jiàn)的污染物和碎屑healthcare facilities醫(yī)療保健設(shè)備high-level disinfection高水平消毒periodically assess定期

33、評(píng)估quality system program質(zhì)量系統(tǒng)程序recommended policies and procedures推薦的工作準(zhǔn)則與工作規(guī)程respiratory and GI tracts呼吸道和胃腸道rigorously comply嚴(yán)格遵守single-use accessories一次性配件sterile tissue無(wú)菌組織sterilized adequately充分地消毒tissue contaminant組織污染物train and retrain employees員工培訓(xùn)和再培訓(xùn)18. Kapidex/Casodex Confusionadverse even

34、t不良事件； 不良反應(yīng)combination therapy聯(lián)合治療computer system電腦系統(tǒng)confusing drug names藥物名稱(chēng)混淆erosive esophagitis腐蝕性食管炎gastroesophageal reflux disease胃食管反流病 GERDInstitute for Safe Medication Practices安全用藥研究所list of confusing drug names易混淆的藥品名單medication error用藥錯(cuò)誤metastatic prostate carcinoma轉(zhuǎn)移性前列腺癌name confusion名字

35、混同pair of drugs一對(duì)藥物prescriber訂明【名詞】處方者，開(kāi)藥者；建議者。unintended drug effect意想不到的藥效verbal order口頭醫(yī)囑19.Thermoflect MRI Warningblankets and apparel毛毯和服裝MRI exam核磁共振成像(MRI)檢查 magnetic resonance imaginghypothermia低體溫癥magnetic resonance imaging磁共振成像 MRImanufacturer制造商【名詞】制造商，廠主，制造廠prevent hypothermia防止體溫過(guò)低refle

36、cted radiant heat反射熱輻射undergoing接受【及物動(dòng)詞】經(jīng)受(檢閱、考驗(yàn)等)；經(jīng)驗(yàn)，經(jīng)歷(變遷等)；遭受(苦難等)adverse event不良事件； 不良反應(yīng)affected lot被感染的批號(hào)broader investigation廣泛調(diào)查chronically-ill patient慢性病患者clogged up堵塞high frequency of coring經(jīng)常容易損傷輸液口Huber needle胡貝爾針Huber safety set胡貝爾(Huber)安全裝置implanted port植入端口inadequate delivery of thera

37、py治療給藥不足infuse medication藥物輸入localized erythema區(qū)域性紅斑medication leakage藥物泄漏needle's patency針的通暢recalled product召回的產(chǎn)品safety precaution安全預(yù)防措施serious adverse event嚴(yán)重的不良事件silicone硅膠 silicone core硅芯silicone sliver硅膠片tissue, nerve or muscle damage組織、神經(jīng)或者肌肉損傷To date迄今為止withdraw blood抽取血樣20.Medical Bill

38、Payment Struggleexpand health coverage擴(kuò)大醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)覆蓋范圍far from over遠(yuǎn)沒(méi)有結(jié)束flu流感【名詞】1. 【醫(yī)學(xué)】流行性感冒(略 flu.); 2. (馬、豬等的)流感g(shù)overnment pressure來(lái)自政府的壓力happy with existing coverage對(duì)現(xiàn)有的覆蓋范圍很滿(mǎn)意heart surgery心臟手術(shù)hospital bill住院費(fèi)incredible debt令人難以置信的債務(wù)insurance company保險(xiǎn)公司key goal of reform改革的主要目標(biāo)lifesaving care救生醫(yī)療服務(wù)lu

39、ng condition肺部情況medical expenses醫(yī)療費(fèi)medical records醫(yī)療記錄move forward in Congress在國(guó)會(huì)中前進(jìn)no longer不再open-heart surgery心臟直視手術(shù)；開(kāi)心手術(shù)；體外循環(huán)心臟手術(shù)private insurer私人保險(xiǎn)公司reform bill改革法案reform measure改革措施reform measures改革措施reform protester改革抗議者rising costs提高成本safe to say沒(méi)有爭(zhēng)議的，每個(gè)人都會(huì)同意的說(shuō)法something more dire更可怕的東西speci

40、alist專(zhuān)家ultimately【副詞】 最終地 ； 根本地；首要地under the current system在現(xiàn)行制度下21.Lobbyists Influence Health Reforma long way to go有很長(zhǎng)的路要走a more even fight更公平之爭(zhēng)America's Health Insurance Plans美國(guó)國(guó)民健康保險(xiǎn)計(jì)劃 AHIPAmerican citizen美國(guó)公民American public美國(guó)公眾annual premium保險(xiǎn)年費(fèi)attacked the plan襲擊計(jì)劃billion-dollar bureaucrac

41、y數(shù)十億美元的官僚機(jī)構(gòu)both sides雙方；兩邊；兩側(cè)business interests商業(yè)利益television commercial電視廣告Senate committee參議院委員會(huì)critical role關(guān)鍵作用face a penalty面對(duì)罰款final outcome最后的結(jié)局Senate Finance Committee參議院財(cái)政委員會(huì)forced them into bankruptcy被迫破產(chǎn)frighten people嚇唬人get the job done把工作做好health insurance健康保險(xiǎn)health insurance industry g

42、roup醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)行業(yè)團(tuán)體healthcare健康管理healthcare interest groups醫(yī)療利益集團(tuán)healthcare reform醫(yī)療體制改革患者保護(hù)與平價(jià)醫(yī)療法案 也稱(chēng)為Obamacare（奧巴馬醫(yī)改）【正式名稱(chēng)】The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA)healthcare system醫(yī)療保健系統(tǒng)hospital industry醫(yī)院行業(yè)House of Representatives眾議院insurance companies保險(xiǎn)公司insurance industry保險(xiǎn)業(yè)insurance indus

43、try group保險(xiǎn)業(yè)游說(shuō)團(tuán)體interest group利益集團(tuán)medical debt醫(yī)療債務(wù)no longer不再one step closer更加接近一步pharmaceutical industry醫(yī)藥行業(yè)played a critical role發(fā)揮了關(guān)鍵作用pledged to support承諾支持public opinion民意；公眾輿論public policy expert公共政策專(zhuān)家putting pressure on施加壓力putting pressure on lawmakers on Capitol Hillspecial interests特殊利益stif

44、f opposition強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)tens of thousands成千上萬(wàn)tremendous stake巨大的股權(quán)turn down coverage拒絕提供醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)22.Health Reform Passes U.S. Houseabortion rights supporter墮胎權(quán)利的支持者big fights ahead大戰(zhàn)降至Democrats民主主義者 【名詞】1. 民主黨; 2. (D-) (美國(guó))民主黨黨員deny coverage拒絕予以參保easier said than done說(shuō)比做容易federal funds聯(lián)邦基金final vote最終的投票forge ah

45、ead銳意進(jìn)取greatest threat to freedom自由的最大威脅headed for the Senate為首的參議院health insurance健康保險(xiǎn)House bill眾議院的法案illegal immigrant非法移民in our grasp在我們的掌握insurance plan保險(xiǎn)計(jì)劃not much else別的不多opposition lawmaker反對(duì)派議員pre-existing condition既存疾病狀況public funds公共基金rallied against it舉行抗議醫(yī)療改革的集會(huì)sharply restricting covera

46、ge大幅限制覆蓋That's easier said than done.說(shuō)起來(lái)容易做起來(lái)難。23.Employer Healthcare Costs Spikeautomotive repair services汽車(chē)維修服務(wù)common flu or cold普通流感或感冒office employees 職員family-owned company家族企業(yè)hold down costs抑制費(fèi)用huge regulation嚴(yán)厲的監(jiān)管incentive【名詞】刺激；鼓勵(lì)；動(dòng)機(jī)；誘因price hike漲價(jià)strep throat鏈球菌性喉炎Vice President副總裁24.Br

47、itain's NHS Cares for 60 milliona lot of things that go wrong很多事情出現(xiàn)了問(wèn)題absolutely vast極其廣闊adequately trained訓(xùn)練有素cancer specialist腫瘤學(xué)專(zhuān)家Chief Medical Advisor首席醫(yī)療顧問(wèn)chronic illness慢性病chronic illnesses慢性疾病complicated treatment復(fù)雜的治療depends critically關(guān)鍵取決于diagnosed incorrectly診斷錯(cuò)誤elderly people老人growing

48、 problem日益嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題heart disease心臟疾病high levels of coverage高水平的覆蓋率if necessary如果有必要的話(huà)in existence存在inadequately trained訓(xùn)練不足increasingly discerning越來(lái)越挑剔infection rate感染率intensive care重癥監(jiān)護(hù)left behind留下，遺留long waiting time漫長(zhǎng)的等待時(shí)間medication【名詞】1. 藥物療法；加入藥物；藥物處理; 2. 藥物；藥劑mental illness精神病modern cancer drugs現(xiàn)

49、代抗癌藥物mothers-to-be孕婦mounting cost安裝費(fèi)national health network國(guó)家健康網(wǎng)national healthcare system國(guó)家醫(yī)療保健系統(tǒng)national standard國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)nursing care護(hù)理prolong life延長(zhǎng)壽命specialist專(zhuān)家swine flu豬流感swine flu pandemic豬流感大流行the public整體公共；廣大市民；公眾；大眾well-established行之有效25.Healthcare Reform Kicks Inaccountability問(wèn)責(zé)制 【名詞】有責(zé)任，有義務(wù)

50、affordable choices負(fù)擔(dān)得起的選擇appeals process上訴進(jìn)程coverage gap醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)覆蓋范圍的缺口doughnut hole"甜甜圈洞"，聯(lián)邦醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)處方藥計(jì)劃覆蓋缺口，這意味著在一定金額范圍內(nèi)保險(xiǎn)對(duì)處方藥的涵蓋有一定的比例限制。emergency room care急診室護(hù)理 ERfully implement充分地執(zhí)行g(shù)aming the system不公平地操縱，篡改系統(tǒng)get a break得到良好的治療insurance carrier保險(xiǎn)公司；承保人makes good business sense良好的商業(yè)觸覺(jué)not yet

51、 eligible不合格Ob/Gyn婦產(chǎn)科 obstetrics/gynecologyPatients' Bill of Rights患者人權(quán)法案perverse practice不尋常的實(shí)踐primary care初級(jí)護(hù)理rate hike價(jià)格高漲real, tangible benefit真正，切實(shí)利益rebate退稅【名詞】1. 折扣，回扣; 2. (英古)減少; 【及物動(dòng)詞】1. 給回扣，打的折扣; 2. (英古)減少；削弱; 3. (美古)使鈍(刀刃)retiree退休人員【名詞】退休者，退職者senior citizen老年公民，老年人(尤指退休者)seniors高級(jí)【1名

52、詞】西尼爾(姓氏); 【2名詞】1. 年長(zhǎng)者; 2. 前輩；上司；上級(jí)；資歷深者; 3. (英國(guó))高班生；(美國(guó))(中學(xué))最高年級(jí)生，(大學(xué))四年級(jí)生；畢業(yè)班生；(英國(guó))高年級(jí)生small business owner小企業(yè)主tax cut減稅tens of thousands成千上萬(wàn)the American People美國(guó)人民unfair rate hike不公平的價(jià)格增加worst practices最差的實(shí)踐26. Health Reform In 3 Minutesannual limit每年極限begin to take into effect開(kāi)始生效deductible免賠額【及

53、物動(dòng)詞】1. 扣除，除去; 2. (演繹地)推論define the character對(duì)特性的定義go broke破產(chǎn)insurance companies保險(xiǎn)公司insurance plan保險(xiǎn)計(jì)劃insurance policy保險(xiǎn)單；保險(xiǎn)契約; 良好保險(xiǎn)的做法no longer不再place lifetime limits設(shè)置終身限額pre-existing condition既存疾病狀況prescription處方 【名詞】1. 命令，訓(xùn)令，指示；規(guī)定；法規(guī)；(應(yīng)守的)舊習(xí)慣。; 2. 【醫(yī)學(xué)】藥方，處方；處方的藥。; 3. 【法律】(依據(jù)傳統(tǒng)或長(zhǎng)期使用等而)要求權(quán)利；(由于長(zhǎng)期使用

54、等而)獲得權(quán)利。tax credit稅收抵免；抵稅額tens of thousands成千上萬(wàn)time limit時(shí)間限制under this law根據(jù)這法律wild accusation無(wú)理指責(zé)27.Faulty Q-Syte Luer Access Devicesadditional information額外的信息affected device受影響的裝置air embolism空氣栓塞bottom disk底盤(pán)catalog and lot numbers目錄和批號(hào)cause of the problem問(wèn)題的原因central venous catheter中心靜脈導(dǎo)管 CVCce

55、ntral venous catheter kit中心靜脈導(dǎo)管套件包 CVCcentral venous catheter set中央靜脈導(dǎo)管組件 CVCclosed IV catheter system密閉式靜脈留置針 intravenousdevice's septum設(shè)備中隔distributed worldwide廣泛分布于全世界infusion therapy輸液療法infusion therapy product輸液治療產(chǎn)品injury or death受傷或者死亡investigate調(diào)查【及物動(dòng)詞】研究，調(diào)查；審查; 【不及物動(dòng)詞】研究，調(diào)查IV and central venous catheter sets靜脈和中心靜脈導(dǎo)管套件 intravenous/CVCIV Extension Set靜脈輸液延長(zhǎng)裝置 intravenousIV fluid靜脈內(nèi)輸液 intravenousIV kit靜脈套件 intrav