慈溪市2019-2020學(xué)年高二第一學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

1、慈溪市2019學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高二期末測(cè)試英語試卷注意邪恥1 .本試卷分笫1卷（選擇捌 和第口卷（非選擇酚；全卷滿分150分，考沆時(shí)間120分仲.2 .答31前，考生務(wù)必把自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)名語&埴寫在答題卡上。3 .答第I卷時(shí)，用2B鉗輦把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)通目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑、涂滿；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮 擦干凈后，珥選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào).立卷第n卷時(shí)，用黑色盛水鋼企在塔潁卡規(guī)定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答；答在本試卷上或超出答腦區(qū)域書 寫的答案無效。笫一部分聽力（共兩節(jié).滿分30分）第一節(jié)共5小題；每小題L 5分，滿分7. 5分）聽下面3段對(duì)話.每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小遨，從題中所給的A, B. C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中詵出最佳選項(xiàng). 聽完

2、旬段對(duì)話后，你稱賁10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回各有關(guān)小我和良快下一小達(dá)。每段對(duì)話僅讀一退. 例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B.£9J8,C.£915.答案是c1. Who is probably the wonian?A. A waitress.B. A customer.C. A cook.2. Why did the woman feci embarrasstxl?A. Because （he meal was unpleasant.B. Because they bad no topic to talk about.C. Beca

3、use she had no money to pay fbr the meal.3. What can we kora from the conversation?A. The man wants to rent the apartment alone,B. The man is not satisfied with die rent.C. The apartment is near the station.4. How much did the white dress cost?A. 299 yuan.B. 399 yuan.C. 499 yuan.5. What is their dre

4、am apartment I Jee?A. ft has three bcdicomi B. It has a study （bi their son.C. Il is near the city center.笫二節(jié)（共】5小良；每小息1.5分，滿分22. 5分）聽下為5反對(duì)話或猛白。每段對(duì)話或教白后有幾個(gè)小女，從聶中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)鰭項(xiàng)中 選旨聚佳選項(xiàng).聽每段對(duì)詔或生白前，你將有時(shí)間碑讀各個(gè)小期，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，名小 電將給七5秒鐘的作名時(shí)間。每段對(duì)語或獨(dú)白讀天追.斤第6段材料.回答第6、7延.6. When will the classes end?A. On March 20

5、th.B. On April 20th.C. On May 20th1/87. What will the woman probably do?C. Diop by here tomorrow.C. She can't sleep all nightC. Ask her kuidlord（房東）for help.C. To visit his family.C. Five.A. Take a yoga class. B. Become a VTP member. 聽第7盤材料，回答第8、9題.8. Why does the woman fed tired?A. She wakes up

6、 very early. B. She slays up quite late.9. What will the woman do?A Go to sec a doctor. B. Talk with her neighbor. 聽第8段討料.國答第10至12庭。10. Why is the man going to Los Angeles?A. To work.B. To take a vacation.ll.IIow many members arc there in the nun's family?A. Three.B. Four.12. Whm is the man brin

7、ging with?A Some duty-free items. B. Some fruit.C. Some meat.斤第9段材料，回答第13至16距.13. What docs the man say about Miranda?A. She is shy and quiet. B. She is good at skiing. C. She is very tall. 14. Where doe$ Sue work?C. At a travel agency.C. Go swimming.C. Miranda and Bridget.C. The students.C. At 6:50

8、.C. A pair of shoes.A. Ina hospitaLB. In a high school.15. What did Pau! invite the man to do last wcckcnd?A. Go skiing.B. Go diving.16. Which two girls arc much alike?A. Miranda and Sue.B. Sue and Bridget聽第10段材料，回答第17至20延.17. Who need to sign the note?A. The teachers.B. The parents.18. When will （h

9、ey set out on Monday?A. At 8:50.B. Al 7:50.19. Wliich of the following is provided for the students?A. Fruit.B. Lunch.20. What do we know about the bus?A. Il's newly equipped. B, It has a first-aid ease. C. Jl has an emergency alarm.笫二警分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，湎分35分）笫一節(jié)（共L0小題I每小題2. 5分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從壽襄所飴的A、B、C和

10、。四個(gè)逸項(xiàng)中，建出最佳選項(xiàng)，AFor a herder （放牧人）in Africa, the hard3t part of the job is searching for cattle lost in the bush. But for Andrew, a herder at a farm in Zimbabwe, it's not a problem. Once he spots loro, he knows the rest of the herd is nearby. 11>aL*s because Toro isn't an ordinary member o

11、f the herd. He's a giraffe. Tn hot weather, cattle rest in the shade under his belly. And because of his height, Toro can spot lions long3/8before they come close to the herd.Toro's unusual situation came about after his mother was killed by lions. Toro survived the attack, but he was left w

12、ith no one to protect him or give him milk. About two days later, some herders spotted and rescued him. With the permission of th，Department of Wildlife, the herders moved Toro to Andrew's farm. Since giraffes aixl cattle arc both planveat5ng animals that live in groups, their behaviors arc much

13、 the same. Toro was accepted iijto the herd and wandered among the cattle as they ate grass.Toro doesn't always behave like tlie other members of his new herd. Like many kinds of animals, cattle compete for dominance （支配權(quán)）.Standing more than 13 feet tall, Toro is more then three times taller tha

14、n the biggest bull. But Toro never tries to be "the bosP "He is veiy used to their company J Andicw said. When the had enters the kraal W 百欄）Jbc cows and bulls push each other. uBut thonks to his height, Toro coes not need to join the mess J said Andrew.When asked ifToro would ever be rctu

15、med to the wild, Munc"L an officer of the Department of Wildlife, said no. "In the wild he would find it diflicull Jo be accepted into another herd or defend himself from predators （獵 食由）J he added. "He seems very much at home and is respected by the cattle.”2L Wliflt was Toro like wh

16、en the herders found him?A. He was left alone.B. He was seriously illC. He was lost in the bush.D. He was fighting with lions.22. What do we know about Toro in the cattle herd?A. He has fought to be the leader.B. He gees along well with the herd.C. He is pushed around by the bulls.D. He stays away f

17、rom thu herd most of the time.23. What will happen to Toro according to Munctsi?A. He will be sent back to the wild.B. He will be put into another herd of giraffes.C. He will continue to live together whh And/cw.D. Ho will be trained to fight with （he big animals.24. What may be the best title for t

18、he text?A. Giraffes under threat in the wildB. A surprising new family for a giraffeC. A new way of herding appearing in AfricaD. Moments showing friendship between animals-BA group of university professors recently created a scanner they believe can predict the perfect job for anyone-simply by look

19、ing at their fingerprints. The gmup says that in the fulurct fingerprints could help tell a person's key personalities.To use the scanner, people place their fingers upon the Gngerprint reader and computer technology connected to sensors reads back what sort of work would 5uit the individual（個(gè)人）

20、.The Hiachine bases its results on a collection of a large amount of infbnnation in the computer about how fingerprint shapes connect to job selection.Local companies help researchers the city's Kuban University of Physical Education and Sport to test the technologyTwenty-one-year-old Oscar Gzdk

21、ic, a mathematics graduate, said, WI got the result from the scanner that I would be suited to a job in IT, which is exactly what I want to do. I don't know if it is luck or if it can really read a person's talents, but it worked forme/'And Zara Tokareva, ajjed 20, who feels uncomfortabl

22、e at the sight of blood,疝d, “I want to be a house designer but tlie irmchine said. I should be a nurse. So, nor 1 don't think it is as clever as is being made out.”Though lingerpfint identificMion has been w記ely used in crime discovering, it is still a science that has a lot of possibility of be

23、ing used, say experts, from discovering daig misuse to personality analysis-exactly as hand readers have been saying to do for centuries.“The basx kiea is that although everybody's fingerprints are completely different, there are obvious features that are common on the fingers of certain profess

24、ionals working in certain jobs J said researcher Ravil Yiidia“It's not really a new idea because hand readers have been saying for hundreds of years that you can tell a person's ftiturc by reading their hands. Wc want to match that by looking at fingerprints and trying to tell what career pa

25、th people would choose.”25. It can be inferred from the 6th paragraph chat the fingerprint scannerA. has been used in job huntingB. :s popular with young menC. helps companies a lotD. needs to be improved26. What an we learn from what Ravil Yudin said?A. The fingerprint scanner is baed on a new idea

26、.B. Certain people's fingers achially have something in ccnunon.C. Telling one's future by reading his hands started a ftw years ago.D. The technology of fingerprint idennficarion can be used ir many fields.27. The text is written to.A. (cl) the future of hand readersB show the features of f

27、ingerprintsC. introduce a technical productD. help job hunters understand themselves wellCRecent findings have shown tliat our appetite and food intake arc influenced by a large number of factors besides our biological need for energy, including our eating environment and our perception(感 知)of the f

28、ood in front of us. A new study suggested that our short-term memory may also play a role in appetite. Several hours after a meal, people's hunger levels were predicted not by how much they'd eaten but rothcr by bow much food they'd seen in front of diem-in other words, how much they rem

29、enibcrcd eating.This difference suggests the memory of our previous meal may have a bigger influence on our appetite than the actual site of the meal, says Jeffrey M. Brunstrom, a professor of experimental psychology at the University of Bristol.“Hunger isn't controlkxl merely by the physical ch

30、aracteristics of a recent meal. Wc have identified an independent role for memory for that meal,“ Brunstrom says. "This shows that the relationship between hunger and food intake is more complex than we thought/'These findings seg earlier research that suggests our perception of food can so

31、metimes trick oar body's response to the food itself. In a 2016 study, for instance, people who drank the same 380-caloric milkshake on （wo separate occasions produced different levels of hunger-related hormones（哥爾 蒙）, depending on whether the shake's label said it contained 620 or J 40 calo

32、rics. Moreover the participants reported feeling more hill when they thought tficy'd consumed k higher-calorie shake.28. What affects our appetite according to the new study?A. How much wc remember eating.B. What time wc eat our last meal.C. How much we eat our last meal.D What ingredients the f

33、ood contains.29. The undeiiiaed word 4lechoH iu the last paragraph means in Chinese.A.暗示B,反映C.印證 D.改善30. What is tbe main idea of the text?A. Good eating habits contribute to oiir health.B Eating speed often affects our food digestion.C. Psychological factors influence our hunger levek.D. Our biolog

34、ical need for energy determines our food intake.笫二節(jié)（共5小題1哥小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)姮文內(nèi)容，從短文后的逸項(xiàng)中選出能嗔入空白處的岐仕選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選 項(xiàng).After a long day at work, coming home is a breath of &esh air. _31 However, is it as healthyas it can be? Below are a number of things wc can do to create a healthy home environment tha

35、t will help ro case the workday stress and promote our physical and mental health.Cleaning the house regularly is the first thing wc should do. It may seem like a tiring thing to clean but there is a reason for doing so. We can remove dust by cleaning the house. Leaving layers of dust everywhere mea

36、ns that there is a build-up of dusL 32 Into our lungs.Making sure the rooms arc full of svnltght is also important. SVe may not realize it but sunlight is an important part of our growth. Wc all know that sunlight promotes better working conditions. _ Think about using a Parans system where sunlight

37、 docs not reach. This technology gathers the sunlight by using solar panels（版）. It can send out sunlight wherever wc are.34Going green will help to remove toxin s（in the air. They also give off oxygen, whichcan lower stress and impeve our moods.Along the lines of being green, it can also be vital to

38、 think about what things we are bringing into 5/8the house. Try to avoid specific plastics that are hannful to health. 35 They may contain poisonous chemicals that ccn be breathed in, or simply absorbed through the skin.A. And where do these layers of dust go?B. Home is a comlbrtsblc place to sit ba

39、ck and relax,C. Is our home as safe as it used to be?D/Ihc same thing applies to certain caqpcts and paintE. It is also a good idea to add more plants in our house.E Besides, it can reduce both stress and high blood pressure.G. It is acknowledged that a greener lifestyle is linked to belter health.第

40、三郃分塔營運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小卷；錚小慧L 5分，滿分30分）間謨下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中.選出可以填入空白處的地金 迨項(xiàng).A fiiend of mine i$ a musician. He 36 seems to be learning new tunes, new 37 . and new ways of making music in cool ways. At the weekends, he 38 to go into Central Park tn the center of Nagoya during the daytime w

41、here lo:s of bands 39 , Some of these bands are really good, but some of them are quite 40 . One of Ux? reasons why my friend likes 41 all the bands k that they arc 42 I And as he says to me. " 43 expensive things don't necessarily mean that they're good, free things don't necessari

42、ly mean they have no 44 . You have to listen and look yourself and 45 what is valuable fbr you. And 46 . as you listen and look, you may learn different things JSo my friend go« to U）e 47 every week when the weather is fine, and he says be learns _48 tom every single band! When he watches and l

43、istens to the really good bands, he kams new concertos （協(xié)奏曲）from the 49 and cool rhythms from the drummers. I guess that ifs not 50 thal you can learn a lot by watching 5】 perfonners. But whai really 52 me arc my friend's words 一 ° You can learn by watching and listening to （lie Ixid perfor

44、mers, too. Wlicn I watch a bad performer, 1 think to myself-wow, that's another thing that Vm going to 53 ,MSo my friend makes 54 by learning from both good and bad performers. And he says he also finds 55 and pleasure in learning and improving in ways that he never even imagined?36. A. finallyB

45、. quicklyC. seldomD always37. A. gamesB. systemsC. instrumentsD languages38. A. lovesB. wishesC. agreesD. aHbnh>39. A. competeB.pcribrmC. studyD. succeed40. A. poorB. shyC. unluckyD. Cerce41. A. formingB. watchingC. inspiringD. training42. A. rightB. famiharC. famousD. free43. A. SinceB. ForC. Wh

46、ileD. Unless44. A. priceB. faultC. soulD. value45. A. find outB. wail IbrC. bring outD. call for46. A. in shortB. of courseC. at firstD. as usual47. A. parkB. clubC. mdi。D. cinema48.A.noChingB. anythingC. everythingD. something49. A. listenersB. learnersC. playersD. dancera50.、touchingB. excitingC.

47、surprisingD. satisfying51.excellentB. strangeC. etiergcticD. amateur52. A. ctnbanusscsB. impressesG comfortsD. convinces53. A. come up withB. get hokl ofC. look down onD. get rid of54. A. timeB. moneyC. progressD. way55. A. dutyB. funC. prideD. respect第11卷第二節(jié)共10小題；每小題1.6分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(J個(gè)

48、胞詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)耳詞的正確形式.Did you grow up in one culture, your parents ccmc from another, and you arc now living :n a 5。(total) di浪rent country? If so, then you arc a diird-culture kid.Tlic term ”山dculture ki(T 57 (use) in the 1960s for the first lime by Dr. Rutb. She first cwmc across this phenomenon while 58

49、(research) Nortli American diildren Jiving in India. In genexal, third-culture kkls benefit from 59 (they) imcrculhiral experience and they often reach excellent academic results.Yet many 60 (difGcultv) may arise from this phenomenon. Third-culture kids may not be able lo adapt themselves compIctelv

50、 61 their new surroundings. Also, they often find it hard . 62 (develop) new friendships. Additionally, for diird-culture kids, it is often 62L (easy) lo move to a new country than to return to their homeland. For example, after living m Australia for many years, Louis finally returned to Turkey as

51、a teenager. But she felt out of place when she returned to the country 64 she was bom. She didn't know anything about current TV shows 65 fashion trends. And she didn't shnre tho same values as other teens other age.笫四部分寫作(其兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)假定你是中國第中生李冬.今年導(dǎo)假將去澳大利衛(wèi)悉尼國部的Kogorah High Scho

52、ol學(xué)習(xí) 一個(gè)月，井窗簾在Silvia家中。沽勢(shì)Silvia寫一封電子郵件，詢問一下那里的生活情況，具 體內(nèi)容如下：1.住香是否有單何：2.房何里處否有兩珞；3.是否可以向己我飯：4.是否有便利的交通.注意：1.記敬80左右；2 .可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫；3 .開頭語和轉(zhuǎn)束語已當(dāng)好，不計(jì)入詞數(shù).Dear Silvia,Greetings from China! J am Li Hua, a high school student in China.I'd appreciate it very much if you could give me a iep!y.Yours sin

53、cerely;Li Hua好二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫滿分25分）閱讀下面短文.根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)店一個(gè)完整的故事.Everyone loved Cindurell”灰姑娘）,but I loved her u0y stcpsislcr.The sidewalk was filled with shoppers as ray mother and I hurried to ths department store. （raised my neck fbr a look at the holiday window display, but at the age of six 1 was too sm

54、all to see around the grown-ups with their winter coats and packages. When at last we reached the wore, I stood with my eyes widened. :Look, Mother/" 1 shouted, pressing my hands against the glass, fctCindcrclla.,> Before my eyes was the most beautiful doll 1 had ever seen! She wore a fairy

55、princess suit made of shining red silk. I knew if I lifted her skirt I would find her crystal（水晶）shoes. The tiny tiara（氣狀 頭飾）fastened to her silky golden hair shone.If only she were mine/* I dreamed. "We'd have tea parties, share secrets and dance with a handsome prince." But to my dis

56、anpointniienL my mother guided me away from the window, explaining that she and my father could not afford such an expensive doll. "But there will be a very special gift under the tree for you on Christmas inoniing, Madge/ she said, "I promise.【Ater that week I leaned against Mothers sewin

57、g machine* watching the needle flash up and down. “But you don't know what this is!" she joked, bolding up the cloth fbr me to see.“My Christmas doll!M I yelled. It was still in the early stages but could make out the bead, neck and body. ”o much to my surprise!” Mother laughed as I danc&am

58、p;d around the room, already pretending Cinderella and I were at Ibe ball. It wouldn't be long now.My excitenant grew with each passing day. Mother continued to work on the doll, and whenever I walked inlo the room she would hide it under a pillow. I could tell by her 師ilc she was pleased with her progress. On Christmas morning I jumped out of bud, ran down the hall and quickly arrived at the living rvom where ths Christmas tree was placed.注意：1 ,所珍寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右：2 .宓使用5個(gè)以上短文中標(biāo)有下劃段的關(guān)俳詞語；3 .較寫部分分為兩段，年收的亓頭遇巳為你寫好：4 .快寫完成后，請(qǐng)用下劃段標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)神詞語.Paragraph 1:Ther