山東省青島市初中中考英語試題(word版,含答案)

1、青島市二八年初中學業(yè)水平考試英語試題（考試時間：100分鐘；滿分：90分）說明:1.本試卷分為第I卷和第II卷兩部分，共五大題。第I卷包含單項選擇和閱讀理解,卷包含綜合填空A、B、C,閱讀表達A、B和書面表達。2.所有題目均在答題卡上作答，在試題上作答無效。第I卷（滿分30分）I.單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。1.Couldyoupleaseputsomeinmycup?Ilikesweetcoffee.2.Weshouldhavebreakfasteverydaytokeephealthy.3. Jackishappy.Ms.Wang,a

2、nexcellentteacher,teachesmaththisterm.4. Itmydaughterbirthdaytoday.Sheyearsold.5. MoreandmorepeopleinQingdaogotoworksubwaynow.6. ThisbookbeLucysook!Hernameisonit.7.A.canAnnaA.Both;andB.mayC.mustherbrotherlikelisteningtosoftmusic.B.Neither;norC.Either;orD.mightD.Notonly;butalso共30小題；第IIA.sugarB.saltC

3、.iceD.pepperA.aB.anC./D.theA.heB.himC.himselfD.hisA.eighteenB.eighteenthC.theeighteenD.theeighteenthA.withB.onC.inD.by8. Allenalwaysbehaves,somanypeoplelikehim.A.easilyB.politelyC.friendlyD.lively9.Icanfindmymobilephone.Donworry.Maybeyouitathome.A.forgotB.missedC.lostD.left10. Itisrainingheavily,non

4、eofthestudentsarelateforschool.A.althoughB.butC.soD.because11. MountLaoisoneofmountainsinQingdao.Manytouristslikeclimbingiteveryyear.12. LarryhopeshisEnglish,sohekeepspracticingiteveryday.A.tosolveB.solvingC.toimproveD.improving13. Asstudents,weshouldourselves.Wecanspendmuchtimeplayingcomputergames.

5、A.beresponsibleforB.beproudofC.bepopularwithD.bethankfulto14. Ittimetoworknow.OK.IwakeCarlup.Heforanhour.Ifyoulookinamirror,youcanseetinyholesinthecornersofyoureyes.Eachholeleadstoasmalltubethatrunstoyournose.Tearsrunslowlyintothistubedripbydrip.Dayandnighttheholesdrain（流走）thetearsaway.Iftheydidnyou

6、wouldalwayslookasifyouwerecrying.Ifyoubegintocry,therearemanymoretears.Theholescandrainallofthem.Thenextratearsrunoutontoyourface.Tearshelpkeepeyessafe.Ifthereissomethingharmfulintheair,theeyesfillwithtears.Thesetearscoatyoureyes.Theykeeptheharmfulairout.A.famousB.themorefamousC.mostfamousD.themostf

7、amousA.hasfallenasleepB.hasbeenasleep15.Idonknowtomorrow.Youcanaskourteacherrightnow.A.ifwetakethebusthereC.whatwillwedo（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，做出正誤判斷或選出最佳選項。ASometimespeoplecrywhentheyaresad.Othertimespeoplecrytearsofjoy.maketearsallthetime,whetheryouarecryingornot.Doyouknowthetearshelpkeepyourey

8、eshealthy?Theykeepyoureyesfromdryingout.Aeyedrips（滴）allthetime.Itkeepstheeyehumid.C. fellasleepD.fallsasleepB. whenwillweleaveD. howwewillgothereII.閱讀理解A篇為判斷正（A）誤（B）題，B、C篇為選擇題。ButyoureyesspecialareaofContactlenses修形目艮鏡）canmaketheeyestoodry.Somepeoplehavetoaddtearstotheireyes.Theybuybottlesofeyedrops

9、tokeeptheireyeswet.16. Eyesmaketearsnomatterhowpeoplefeel.17. Whenyoucry,tearsrunintoyournoseorontoyourface.18. Ifthereissomethingharmfulintheair,tearsprotectyoureyesbycoveringthem.19. Contactlensesmakeyouhavemoretearsinyoureyes.20.Tearsareharmfultoyoureyes.BLivingplacesThehomeoftheelephantisinthede

10、epforest.Itisthelargestofalllandanimals,andisfoundbothinAsiaandAfrica.OneofthemainplacesinAsiawheretheelephantlivesistheislandofCeylon.Thehugeforestsontheislandbecomethehomeofthousandsofelephants.Thetreesgrowthickandtall.Theymakemanypartsalmostdark,whilebrightsunlightisaboveandaroundLivinghabitsThee

11、lephantlikesthedeeppartandthecoolestplacesoftheforest.Therehewillstandswinginghisears,todriveawaytheflies;orhewillpulldownabranch（樹枝）fromatreetofanhimself.Helikesbathing,andtobenearFoodTheelephantenjoysthefruitsintheforest,andalsotheleavesofthetrees.Thereisplentyoffoodforhimintheforests,thoughheisno

12、talwayshappywithwhathefindsthere.WayofmovementWhenagroupofelephantsmovesaboutintheforest,theoldestgoesfirst.Theyoungelephantsandtheirmothersareinthemiddle,wheretheyaresafest.Thenallmovealongwithagreatnoise,thebranchesofthetreesbendingandbreakingbeforethem.ThoughtheelephantisusuallyHowpeopletreatthem

13、InAsiatheelephantistrainedtowork.AtonetimetheAfricanelephantalsowastrained.SoldiersinancienttimesoftenwenttofightonthebacksofAfricanelephants.ButnowtheelephantthatlivesinAfricaisillegally（法地）huntedmainlyforitsvaluableivory.Inordertoprotectthem,21.Theelephantlikesthepartoftheforest.A.brightandsunnyB.

14、deepandcoolC.dryanddeepD.wetandsunny22.Elephantsliketodothefollowingthingsexcept.A.bathingB.havingfruitsC.eatingleavesD.harmingpeople23.Whyareyoungelephantsandtheirmothersinthemiddlewhilemoving?A.Tokeepsafe.B.Toavoidmakingnoises.C.Tobreakthetrees.24.WhatistheAfricanelephantnowmainlyhuntedfor?D.Towal

15、kfaster.C.Performingforpeople.25.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ManyAsianelephantsliveontheislandofCeylon.B.Elephantsdriveawaythefliesbyusingtheirears.C.Elephantsarealwayshappywiththefoodtheyfindintheforest.D. Agroupofmovingelephantsmakepeoplescared,althoughtheyareharml

16、ess.WhenyourdreamistobecomeafootballerandplayforBarcelona,nothingshouldgetinyourwayevenifyouhavenofeet.An11-year-oldschoolboyGabrielMuniz,whowasbornwithoutfeet,willflyfromhishomeinBraziltotakepartintheSpanishclubsummertrainingcamp.Althoughheisdisabled,Munizisoneofthetopplayersattheschoolandcaptainof

17、hisgymclass.Hecanrun,dribble（運球），passandstriketheballaswellasanyofhisable-bodiedteammates.Hespendsallhissparetimeonthefootballpitch.HisbestfriendLucasSantosspokeabouthisabilitiesonavideoforTheSun,Hesskillful,hegoesafterit,heisfearlessandheknowshowtoorganizeplays.Healsomakesgoodpasses.MumSandrawasthr

18、illedthathersonwouldachievehisdreams.Shesaid,H倦tartedwalkingbeforehewasone.Wewouldgoafterhim,expectinghimtokeepfalling,butheneverfell.Munizsgymteacheradded,Heschallengingthesocialnorms（標準）.Whenhearrivedthere,noonebelievedinhim.Butheshowedtoeveryonethathecouldplayaswellasanyotherboy.Sohewasinvitedtog

19、otoSpaintoshowhistalent.TheSpanishLaLigasoccerclubhasofferedtoflyMuniztoSpaininSeptember,wherehebeabletoshowoffhisfancyootworkandmeethisidol,Bar?asoccerplayerLionelMessi.Munizwearsaprosthetic（彳反體的）ankleandfoottohelphimgetaroundinrainyweather.HeknowsthathisdisabilitymeansheiHeverbeabletoplayforaprofe

20、ssionalfootballteamandsoMunizishopingthatfootballwillonedaybecomeaParalympic（殘奧會的）sport.26.WhopraisedMunizfootballabilities?A.Hisidol,Messi.B.Hisbestfriend.C.Hismum,Sandra.D.Hisgymteacher.27.Theunderlinedwordthrilledinparagraph3hasthesimilarmeaningto.A.excitedB.worriedC.disappointedD.interested28.Th

21、etimeorderofthefollowingsentencesisMuniz.1playedfootballwellandbecamecaptainofhisschoolgymclass2couldwalkwithoutfallingwhenhewasverylittle3wasaskedtoflytoSpainforasummertrainingcampA.Workingforpeople.B. Fightinginthearmy.D.Sellingformoney.29.WecantellthatMunizaccordingtothepassage.A.hasdifficultyinl

22、ivinganormallifeB.dreamstoplayforaprofessionalfootballteamC.willplayfootballfortheSpanishLaLigasoccerclubD. hopesthatplayingfootballwillbepartofParalympicGames.30.Whichsayingcanexpressthespiritofthepassage?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Neverputofftomorrowwhatwecandotoday.C.Wherethereisawill,therei

23、saway.D. Agoodbeginningishalfdone.第II卷（滿分60分）III.綜合填空（共20小題；A每小題2分，B、C每小題1分，滿分25分）A.用所給詞的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。（10分）make,raise,travel,watch,cost31.Whyaretheysobusy?Becausetheymoneyforhomelesspeople.32.Usuallytakingataximorethantakingabus.33.ThefirstcartoonfilmwithsoundandmusicinNewYorkin1928.34.TheDragonBoa

24、tFestivaliscominginafewdays.Wezongzionthatday.35.BeijingissuchafantasticplacethatAmyB.根據(jù)句意和所給漢語完成句子。每空一詞。（5分）36.（誰的）baseballisthis?ItbelongstoTony.theboatracesandeattherethreetimes.A.B.C.D.37.Teenagersshouldhavemore38.Believeus!Wecanfinishtheworkwiththe39.Themotherwalkedintothebedroom（機會）tomaketheir

25、owndecisions.（最少的）money.（安靜地）whilethebabywassleeping.40.Thereisabookstore（在對面）ourschool.C.選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~填空。每詞限用一次。（有兩個多余的選項）（10分）something,quickly,kept,because,slowly,them,collect,clocks,warm,through,nothing,millionTheBritishMuseumisthebiggestoneintheworld.Inside,youfeelsmallerthanusual.Thereareaboutahundr

26、edthingsinthemuseumtosee:41whichhavebeentellingthetimeKimforsixhundredyears,Romanmoney,someoftheearliestbooksintheworld,includingShakespeare6wnworks.TheBritishMuseumwassetupnearly300yearsagobyadoctor,SirHansSloane.Themanlikedto42suchthingsasbooks,drawings,clothes,money,animals,flowers,andalsohopedth

27、athisthingswouldbewell4andsovisitedbypeopleafterhisdeath.Hiswishcametrue,andthemuseumopenedin1759,sixyearsafterSirHansSloanedied.Later,moreantiques（古董）arrivedatthemuseum,morebooks,oldandnew,cametoit,andmorepeoplewantedtovisitit.ThemuseumhadafamousroundReadingRoom.Therewas44unusualintheroom.Coolairca

28、meup45smallholesinthetables.Hotairflowingunderthefloorkeptreadersfeet46.Sinceitsopening,manyfamousmenhavewrittenandstudiedthere,likeKarlMarx.Andthelibraryisgrowingfasterandfastertherearefourkilometersofnewshelveseachyear,47itattractsincreasingnumberoftouristseachyear.Itisnowopeneverydayoftheyear,exc

29、eptfortwoholidays（NewYearDayandChristmas）.Entrance（入場）isfree.Therearelotsofspecialexhibitionsandeverydaytherearedifferentfilmsandtalks,someof48forchildren.Smallmachinestellyouaboutthemuseumandasyouwalkaroundit,youcanlookandlistenatthesametime.SoifyouareoneoftheBritishMuseumstwo49visitorsthisyear,don

30、trytoseeitalltoo50ThereisalifetimeoflookingintheBritishMuseum.IV.閱讀表達（共10小題，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，完成51至54題。（滿分8分）閱讀下面短文，完成55至60題。（滿分12分）IalwayshadaprettyclearideaofwhatIwanttodo.saysMary,amiddleschoolstudentwhowantstobecomeadirectorsomeday.Youmaynotbeassureofyourcareer機業(yè)）asMary.Butyoucanstartthinkingaboutand

31、planningforyourfuturecareer.Thefollowingarticlehelpsmiddleschoolstudentsplanforcareers.Explore（探索）yourinterestsManymiddleschoolstudentsdonyetknowwhattheywanttodo.Butinfact,studentsmaychangetheirmindsseveraltimes,perhapsevenaftertheyentersociety.Andsomeoftomorrowscareersmightnotexist（存在）today.Focusin

32、gonjustonejobinmiddleschoolisnnecessary.Butlookingintothekindsofcareersyoumightlikecanhelpyousucceed.Understandingwhatyouenjoyandwhatyourgoodatisthemostimportantstepinexploringcareers.Ifyoudonknowwhatyouwanttodo,youshouldaskyourselfwhatyouliketolearnabout.Ifyoureallylikescience,whatdoyouenjoyaboutit

33、thelabworkortheresearch?Itimportanttothinkaboutwhatyouliketodo,becauseworkwillfinallybeabigpartofyourlife.DiscoverpossiblecareersOnceyouvthoughtaboutthesubjectsandactivitiesyoulikebest,thenextstepistolookforcareersthatputthoseintereststouse.Ifyoulovesports,forexample,youmightconsideracareerasaP.E.te

34、acherorasoccercoach.IfyoulikeEnglish,acareerasanEnglishteacher,atranslatororatravellingguidemightbeagoodchoice.Afterdiscoveringpossiblejobs,youwanttolearnmoreaboutthem.Talkingdirectlytoworkersonthephone,byemail,orthroughonlinediscussioncanhelpyougetinformationaboutwhattheydo.Evenmeetingwiththeminper

35、sonishelpful.First-handinformationisnecessaryforyoutofindoutifyoureallylikeacareer.51.選擇最佳句子補全文章，將字母代號填寫在答題卡上。其中有一項是多余的。（2分）A.LearnaboutyourselfB.GetexperienceC.Doyourresearch52.回答問題。Whatisthemostimportantstepinexploringcareers?（2分）53.彳務戈U線句子Itimportanttothinkaboutwhatyouliketodo,becauseworkwillfina

36、llybeabigpartofyourlife.翻譯成漢語。（2分）54.用英語簡要概括出本文的主旨大意。不超過15個單詞。（2分）TheChongyangFestivalfallsontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonthandisalsocalledtheDoubleNinthFestival.Asboththemonthandthedayarenine,itgotthisname.Tocelebratetheday,peopleusuallyclimbmountainsandenjoychrysanthemum（菊花），sothefestivalisalsokno

37、wnastheHeightAscending（登高）FestivalortheChrysanthemumFestival.InChina,ninehasthesimilarpronunciationwiththewordforevermeaninglonglife.SotheChinesegovernmentsetthedayastheSeniorsDay.Thefestivalhasahistoryofover2000years.DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod,therewastheChongyangFestival.Butitwasonlycelebratedin

38、theimperialpalace.FromtheHanDynasty,itbegantobepopularamongthecommonpeople.ThenameoftheChongyangFestivalfirstappearedintheThreeKingdomsPeriod.DuringtheJinDynasty,therewerecustomsofenjoyingchrysanthemumanddrinkingwinesontheday.Itwasnot（A）officiallysetasafestivaluntiltheTangDynasty.Sincethen,allthepeo

39、plehavespentthefestivalwithkindsofactivities.IntheMingandQingDynasties,peopleintheimperialpalaceallateflowercakestocelebrate.Theemperorclimbedthemountainonthedayaswell.In1989,theChinesegovernmentsetthedayastheSeniorsDay.AsSeptemberhastheclearskyandfreshair,itisaverygoodtimetoclimbthemountain.Therewi

40、llbeahappysenseofexcitementbyclimbingthemountaininthisseason.Also,itisgoodforhealth.SincetheWesternHanDynasty,ithasbeenthecustomofclimbingontheChongyangFestival.Ontheday,enjoyingchrysanthemumisverypopularastheflowermeanslonglife.Drinkingchrysanthemumisregardedasawaytopreventdisastersandbadthings.Ins

41、ertingZhuyuandstickingchrysanthemumarealsotraditionstoavoidthebadas（B）theyhavespecialsmellswhichcanrepel（馬區(qū)逐）insectsandkeepoutthecold.EatingChongyangcakesisanothertraditiononthefestival.Thereisnofixedwayofthecakebuttheonewithninelayers（層）withtwosheeponitisthebest.TwosheepmeansChongyang.Ninelayersshowpeoplecoulddowellineverything.55.回答問題。Howmanyothernamesd