管理英語(yǔ)2作業(yè)答案.(2024035945)

1、?管理英語(yǔ)?2作業(yè)答案一、交際用語(yǔ)共計(jì)10分，每題2分15題：選擇正確的語(yǔ)句完成以下對(duì)話，并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。1. Do you mind if I record your lecture? . Go ahead.A. Never mindB. No, you ' d better notC. Not at all答案：C解析：此題考核征求對(duì)方同意或許可的交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)問題內(nèi)容你是否介意我復(fù)制一下你 的講稿？只有選項(xiàng)C “Not at all的意思為一點(diǎn)也不，根本不，符合上下對(duì)話的情景內(nèi)容 要求。因此選項(xiàng) C為正確答案。2. Would you like to go to the

2、 con cert with us? , but I ' ve promised to help Jim with his Chinese. Thank you all thesame.A. I hate con certsB. I ' ll go with you C. I wish I could答案：C解析：此題考核表拒絕邀請(qǐng)的交際用語(yǔ)。對(duì)話中說話人邀請(qǐng)聽話人參加音樂會(huì)，而聽話人先表示自己很想去，再解釋不能去是因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)容許幫助Jim學(xué)習(xí)中文，最后表示謝謝邀請(qǐng)。因此選項(xiàng)C為正確答案。3. It might be a good idea to read some simpli

3、fied books first.A. Have the books bee n sold out?B. What is about this one?C. What books would you recomme nd?答案：C解析：此題考核 詢問建議的交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)首先讀一些簡(jiǎn)易讀物也許是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的主意問句應(yīng)詢問書本的推薦。選項(xiàng)表示A表示這些書已經(jīng)賣光了嗎；選項(xiàng)B表示這本書如何選項(xiàng)C表示 你推薦那些書呢，因此答案是C。4. Your pla n is perfect and I believe that it will be a great success .A. Yes, it is.

4、B. Thank you very much.C. I don ' t think so.答案：B解析：此題考核 贊美語(yǔ)的交際用語(yǔ)。在英語(yǔ)交際中，當(dāng)對(duì)方向你表示贊美之意時(shí)，應(yīng)該禮 貌地表示感謝“Thank you.。在該對(duì)話中，稱贊 你的方案很完美，我相信這次活動(dòng)一定會(huì)很 成功'時(shí)，答案B最適宜；答案A答非所問，不符合西方的交際習(xí)慣；答案 C的答復(fù)太沒有 禮貌。所以答案是 B。5. ?It will take at least two weeks.A. How soon will you finish our annual reportB. When will you fini

5、sh our ann ual reportC. How long have you fini shed our ann ual report答案：A解析：此題考核 確定時(shí)刻的交際用語(yǔ)。從答語(yǔ)至少需要兩周時(shí)間可以推測(cè)問句在詢問需要多少時(shí)間能完成某事 how soon常用來(lái)詢問過多少時(shí)間就能 how long常用來(lái)詢問 多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，其答語(yǔ)常用“for一段時(shí)間；when常用來(lái)詢問 什么時(shí)間，答語(yǔ)應(yīng)為具 體的時(shí)間。所以答案是A。二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)共計(jì) 30分，每題2分620題：閱讀下面的句子，從 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng)， 并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。6. We think that

6、 Smith should be told about hiscon diti on as soon as possible.A. physicB. physicsC. physical答案：C譯文：我們認(rèn)為應(yīng)盡快告訴史密斯他的身體狀況解析：physic為名詞和動(dòng)詞，意為藥；治療給服藥；physics為名詞，意為 物理學(xué)；physical為名詞和形容詞，意為體檢；身體的，物理的，物質(zhì)的"。根據(jù)句義，答案應(yīng)該是C。7. He isthis compa ny.A. in charge of B. in the charge of C. under the charge of答案：A譯文：

7、他主管這個(gè)公司。解析：考查詞組辨析。in charge of意為 掌管；in the charge of意為 由掌管含被動(dòng)之 意；under the charge of 意為 在的看管下/負(fù)責(zé)下"。根據(jù)句義，答案應(yīng)該是A。8. Hiri ng a good employ may cost much money and time, it can win much morefor the compa ny in future.A. what ' s more B. at last C. however答案：C譯文：雇傭到一個(gè)好職工可能要花很多錢和實(shí)踐，然而，將來(lái)公司一定能獲得更多

8、的回報(bào)。解析：what' s more意為 而且，另外，表遞進(jìn)；at last意為 最后，最終，表 結(jié)果；however 意為然而，但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折，根據(jù)語(yǔ)意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)，答案是C。9. Accord ing to theirfeedback sheets, the participa nts are allwith the trai ning.答案：A譯文：根據(jù)他們的反應(yīng)表，培訓(xùn)者對(duì)此次培訓(xùn)都很滿意。解析：過去分詞 satisfied表示感到滿意的，be satisfied withsth. 意為對(duì)感到滿意；現(xiàn)在分詞satisfying和形容詞satisfactory都表示令人滿意的，因此

9、正確答案是A。10. Are you familiarthe saying,“it ' s not what you know, but who you know ? Inevent pla nning, n etwork ing is key!A. withB. to C. in答案：A譯文：你熟悉這個(gè)說法重要的不是你知道什么，而是你認(rèn)識(shí)誰(shuí)嗎？在活動(dòng)籌劃中，社交圈是關(guān)鍵。解析：此題的考點(diǎn)是 Be familiar with 熟悉°Be familiar to被某人所熟悉，沒有be familiarin這個(gè)短語(yǔ)，所以答案是A。11. They have disagreeme

10、ntthe pla n of celebrati ng the founding of thecom mun ity.A. onB. inC. /答案：A譯文：-他們對(duì)慶祝公司成立的方案有異議。解析：此題的考點(diǎn)是 Disagree on sth 或者disagreement on sth , 都要用介詞 on ,意思是不同意某個(gè)事情或者東西。所以答案是A。12. The quality of questio nn aire willhow much in formatio n we know from ourcustomers.A. effectB. affectC. affectio ns答

11、案：B譯文：?jiǎn)柧碚{(diào)查的質(zhì)量會(huì)影響到我們可以了解到我們顧客的信息的多少。解析：effect引起，產(chǎn)生。Affections是名詞，affect影響。所以答案是 B。13. The Jiahe Com mun ity Service Cen ter is about toservice for reside nts.A. providedB. provideC. providi ng答案：B譯文：嘉和社區(qū)效勞中心即將為住戶們提供效勞。解析：be about to意為 即將表示將要做某事或是發(fā)生某事，在含有 be about to do的句 子中，所以用動(dòng)詞原形，可以判斷出正確答案是B。14.1 &

12、#39; d like tothat the staff member who served me didn' t really seem to knowwhat he was doing.A. point outB. point atC. point in答案：A 譯文：我想指出的是那個(gè)幫我做事的職工看起來(lái)真的不知道他自己在做什么。解析：此題的考點(diǎn)是與point連用的介詞的搭配。Point out指出，point at指向，point in有意義，在.有作用。根據(jù)題目的上下文意思，所以答案是A。15. I have coffee breakfast time.A. atB. inC.

13、 on答案：A譯文：我早餐要喝咖啡。解析：此題的考點(diǎn)是介詞搭配。介詞in 一般與大概時(shí)間搭配，如in the morning, in theevening ;介詞on 般與具體某一天搭配，如on Christmas Day 。根據(jù)題目的上下文意思，所以答案是A。16. The heati ng system of our apartme nt broke dow n so I made acall to thecom mun ity service cen ter.A. discussi onB. compla intC. praise答案：B譯文：我們公寓的供熱系統(tǒng)壞了，所以我給社區(qū)效勞中心

14、打了個(gè)投訴。解析：三個(gè)詞都是名詞，discussion意為 討論 complaint意為 抱怨，投訴 praise意為表?yè)P(yáng)，贊揚(yáng)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，答案應(yīng)該是B。17. It is only by agree ing with their view point and that you will resolve the situati on and send the customer away happy.A. suggesti ng a possible solutio nB. suggest a possible soluti onC. suggested a possible soluti on答

15、案：A譯文：只有你贊同他們的想法并且提出可行的建議你才能解決這件事，把顧客快樂地送走。解析：It is that是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，多用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)原因、時(shí)間、方式、地點(diǎn)等等狀語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句意， 此題強(qiáng)調(diào)的是方式狀語(yǔ)by doing sth.,所以正確答案應(yīng)該是A。18. The new year is just.A. in cornerB. around the cornerC. outside the corner答案：B譯文：新的一年即將到來(lái)。解析：around the corner意為 即將到來(lái)、即將來(lái)臨，所以答案是 B。19. Peoplefind useful in formati on from

16、the annual report.A. had toB. daredC. could答案：C譯文：人們也許能從年度報(bào)告里發(fā)現(xiàn)有用的信息。解析：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 could表示推測(cè)，除 could夕卜，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 must, can, may, might都可表示推測(cè)。have to意為不得不；dare意為敢，根據(jù)句意，正確答案應(yīng)該是C。20. Look!.A. Here are the bus comesB. Here comes the busC. The bus here come答案：B譯文：看！公交車來(lái)了。解析：此題考點(diǎn)是倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)的使用。here和there位于句首時(shí)要使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。表示地點(diǎn)的

17、here和there位于句首時(shí)，其后用完全倒裝形式。這類倒裝句的謂語(yǔ)通常是動(dòng)詞be和come,go等表示移動(dòng)或動(dòng)態(tài)的不及物動(dòng)詞。There ' s Jim吉姆在那兒。There goes the bell.鈴響了。所以答案是C。三、閱讀理解共 40分，每題4分21-25題：閱讀以下短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案，并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。Passage 1Stress around in terviews is ofte n in flue need by our assumpti ons we make to ourselvesabout the process. Co

18、un teri ng an xiety-provok ing thoughts can help to lower levels ofanxiety.“ I just messed up that answer, and there' s no hope. One poor answer normally does not knock a can didate out of con siderati on. An in terview is like a test, gett ing an 85 or 90 might be good eno ugh to get the job.Vi

19、sualizi ng success can improve performa nee and help ease an xiety. Always try imag ining positive in teractio ns with your in terviewer, particularly in the hours just before your in terview.To some exte nt, relaxati on tech niq ues, such as progressive muscle relaxatio n or breath ing exercises, c

20、an man age an xiety. If your an xiety around in terview is excessive, you might con sider see ing a doctor to develop effective coun termeasures.21. often in flue nces the stress around in terviews accord ing to the passage?A. I nterview processB. An xiety-provok ing thoughtsC. In terviewers ' a

21、ssumptio ns22. Does one poor an swer in an in terview in flue nee a can didate to get a job?A. Yes.B. No.C. Not give n.23. Imagi ning success help a can didate tolevels of an xiety?A. lowerB. raiseC. equal24. How can we reduce our stress around in terviews?A. Breathe deeplyB. Meet friends C. Have a

22、big meal25. When should we go to see a doctor accord ing the author?A. When we lose con fide nce in an in terview.B. When we find effective measures aga inst an xiety round in terview.C. When we have too much stress around in terview.解析：1. 這是一道推斷題。此題詢問什么對(duì)面試壓力有影響。此題信息對(duì)應(yīng)文章第一段的第二句話 Countering anxiety-p

23、rovoking thoughts can help to lower levels ofanxiety，壓制住那些激發(fā)焦慮的想法可以減輕焦慮的程度所以選擇B。2. 22.這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。此題詢問 面試中一個(gè)問題答復(fù)得不理想會(huì)影響面試者得到工作嗎。此題信息對(duì)應(yīng)文章第一段第四句話One poor answer normally does not knocka can didate out of con sideratio n.個(gè)問題答復(fù)不好并不會(huì)被排除合格人選考慮范圍，所以選擇B。3. 這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。此題詢問臆想著成功對(duì)應(yīng)聘者減少面試焦慮有用嗎，此題信息對(duì)應(yīng)文章第二段第一句話Visualiz

24、ing success can help ease an xiety. visualize 與imagine同義，這里可以互換，所以選擇A。4. 這是一道推斷題。此題詢問我們?cè)鯓涌梢詼p少面試壓力。此題信息對(duì)應(yīng)文章的第三段第一句 To some extent, relaxation techniques, such as progressive musclerelaxatio n or breath ing exercises, can man age an xiety.一些放松技巧，如漸進(jìn)式肌肉放松或呼吸運(yùn)動(dòng)，在一定程度上可以緩解焦慮，選項(xiàng)B和C不屬于其中，文章其它地方也未提及，選項(xiàng)A屬于br

25、eathing exercises, 所以選擇 A。5. 這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。此題詢問根據(jù)作者的意思我們什么時(shí)候應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。此題信息對(duì)應(yīng)文章的結(jié)尾局部，excessive意為過分的，過度的，如果來(lái)自面試的壓力過大，就應(yīng)該看醫(yī)生找對(duì)策了 ，所以選擇C。2630題：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語(yǔ)句是否正確，正確的寫“T，錯(cuò)誤的寫“F并將答案寫在答題紙上。Passage 2Cross training is training an employee to do a different part of the organization's work.Training worker A to do th

26、e task that worker B does and training B to do A' s task is crosstraining. Cross training is good for managers because it provides more flexibility in man agi ng the workforce to get the job done. On the other hand, cross training has some ben efits for the employees as well. It lets them learn

27、new skills, makes them morevaluable, keeps them stimulated and reduces worker boredom.Cross training can be used in almost any positi on in almost any in dustry .I cross trained some of my design engineers to go on field installation trips and get first hand knowledge of how their desig ns worked, o

28、r did n' tiwthre,field. Cashiers can be trained to stockshelves and stockers trained to cashier. This allows you to quickly ope n additi onal registers if the customer queue gets too long.As you prepare cross training pla ns, you n eed to con sider both the compa ny ben efits and the employee be

29、n efits. Carefullyselect the employees to be cross train ed. Some peoplelike to learn new things. Some are more comfortable sticking to what they know. Don decide which employees are ready for a cha nge based on their age or performa nee.26. Cross trai ning is training an employee to do a differe nt

30、 job in a differe nt compa ny.27. Cross training is ben eficial not only for man agers but also for employees.28. Cross training can apply to almost any positi on and almost any in dustry.29. Not all employees are suitable to be cross train ed.30. You can decide which employees to be cross trained a

31、ccord ing to their age.解析：26. 這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段第一句我們可以得知，交叉培訓(xùn)師指培訓(xùn)職工在單位做不同部門的工作，所以選F。27. 這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章一段第三、四句我們可以得知，交叉培訓(xùn)為經(jīng)理管理職工完成工作提供了更多的靈活性，也對(duì)職工自己有好處，所以選T。28. 這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句我們可以得知，交叉培訓(xùn)根本可以適用于任何行業(yè)、任何職位，所以選 T。29. 這是一道推斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段第三、四句我們可以得知，一些職工喜歡學(xué)習(xí)新事物, 一些職工堅(jiān)持做自己熟悉的工作才感到舒服，所以選 T。30. 這是一道細(xì)節(jié)。根據(jù)文章第三段最后一句我們

32、可以得知，不要根據(jù)職工的年齡或者績(jī)效來(lái)判斷哪些職工已經(jīng)做好改變的準(zhǔn)備。所以選 F。四、翻譯每題4分，共20分3135題：英譯漢，從 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最正確答案，并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題 紙上。31. I don ' t know why he is late, he might have had an accident.A. 我不知道他為何遲到，可能遇上了事故。B. 我不知道他為何沒有遲到，很有可能遇上了事故。C. 我不知道他為何遲到，一定是遇上了事故。答案：A 解析：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞可以表示講話者對(duì)客觀事物的主觀看法。常用來(lái)表示推測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有might, may, can, mus

33、t等，表示的可能性程度由弱變強(qiáng)。must表示一定 ,car那么一般用于疑問句或否認(rèn)句中，might表示也許，語(yǔ)氣最弱。所以答案是A。32. Stress around in terviews is ofte n in flue need by our assumpti ons we make to ourselvesabout the process.1. 來(lái)自面試的壓力會(huì)影響我們對(duì)面試過程的推測(cè)。2. 揣測(cè)會(huì)影響面試壓力，我們只要關(guān)注過程。3. 我們自己對(duì)面試過程的揣測(cè)往往會(huì)影響面試壓力。答案：C解析：“we make to ourselves about the process 是 tha

34、t 弓丨導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，修飾 assumption, that省略，意為 我們對(duì)面試過程所做的揣測(cè)，所以答案是C。33. Will you be in volved in ope ning the new office?A. 你會(huì)參加新辦公室嗎？B. 你會(huì)參與開設(shè)新辦公室的工作嗎？C. 你會(huì)被卷入到新辦公室的工作中嗎？答案：B解析：be involved in 意為 參與，卷入 ；opening the new office 意為 開設(shè)新辦公室 ，所以 答案是B。34. We should prese nt data in tables or charts so that the report

35、may not be bori ng with facts alone.A. 我們應(yīng)該用表格或圖表來(lái)呈現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)以便報(bào)告不因?yàn)閮H有事實(shí)而枯燥乏味。B.我們應(yīng)該用表格或圖表來(lái)表示數(shù)據(jù)，因此，報(bào)告就不會(huì)因?yàn)閮H有事實(shí)而枯燥乏味。C.我們應(yīng)該用表格或圖表來(lái)呈現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)以便報(bào)告不厭煩僅有事實(shí)。答案：A解析：so that引導(dǎo)的從句為目的狀語(yǔ)從句，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中常用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may/might, can/could, should, would 等，so that意為以便、為了 。比擬三個(gè)選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng) A的翻譯最貼近原文。所以答案是 A。35. Angry customers tend to aim their di

36、ssatisfacti on and complai nts at staff members.A. 憤怒的顧客往往會(huì)把職工當(dāng)做他們發(fā)泄不滿和抱怨的目標(biāo)。B. 憤怒的顧客方案把對(duì)職工的不滿和抱怨當(dāng)做目標(biāo)。C. 憤怒的顧客趨向于把職工的不滿和抱怨當(dāng)成目標(biāo)。答案：A解析：tend to do sth.意為 往往會(huì)做某事，有做某事的傾向；aim sth. at sb.意為 把瞄準(zhǔn)某人，針對(duì)某人，以某人為目標(biāo) ，所以答案是 A。一、交際用語(yǔ)共計(jì)10分，每題2分15題：選擇正確的語(yǔ)句完成以下對(duì)話，并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。1. How s your mother doing?A. She is very

37、 well.B. She is very kind.C. She is doing shopp ing now.答案：A解析：此題考核 問候應(yīng)酬"的交際用語(yǔ)?！癏ow s your mother doing?意思為 你媽媽還好嗎？。選項(xiàng)A中的意思為 她身體非常好。；選項(xiàng)B中的意思為 她人很不錯(cuò)。；選項(xiàng)C 中的意思為她正在購(gòu)物。因此選項(xiàng)A為正確答案。1. My name is Helen, and I was born in 1980. My major was electrical engineering.A. Tell me your n ame, please.B. Tell m

38、e a little bit about yourself, please.C. Tell me how old you are, please.答案：B解析：此題考核 咨詢情況的交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)提供了、年齡和專業(yè)等信息，推測(cè)第一說 話人想了解應(yīng)聘者的根本信息，A和C都過于局限，B選項(xiàng)Tell me a little bit about yourself,please 請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)要地談?wù)勛约旱母厩闆r為最正確回復(fù)；所以答案是A。1. Let' m ake plan first for our events, shall we?A. Yes, we do.B. OK, let ' s

39、 do it.C. I ' d like to.答案：B解析：此題考核 請(qǐng)求的交際用語(yǔ)。表示建議或勸誘時(shí)，用shall we。一般后面答復(fù)用let us句型，答案A 一般是用來(lái)答復(fù) Do you.?句型，而C是答復(fù)別人的邀請(qǐng)的答案。所以 選擇B。4. What do you think of your mother s advice?A. It doesn' t fit us, actually.B. No, I don ' t believe it.C. I don ' t believe in her.答案：A解析：此題考核 征詢意見的交際用語(yǔ)。這是一道考查

40、的題目。對(duì)話的上半句表示 你認(rèn)為你媽媽的建議怎么樣？。既然是用what疑問詞提問，就應(yīng)該答復(fù)具體的想法。答案A事實(shí)上她的建議不適合我們。就符合題目的要求。答案B不能用于答復(fù)特殊疑問句。答案C沒有對(duì)建議做出評(píng)價(jià)，違反了相關(guān)原那么。所以正確答案是A。1. Would you mind an sweri ng some questi ons about your annual report?A. Yes, with great pleasureB. No, I ' m afraid I can ' t make itC. No, as long as it doe sn' t

41、 take long答案：C 解析：此題考核 詢問意愿的交際用語(yǔ)。問句句意為：你介意答復(fù)關(guān)于年度總結(jié)的一些問題嗎?A項(xiàng)意為介意，非?？鞓非昂竺?；B項(xiàng)意為不介意，我害怕不能成功；項(xiàng)意為不 介意，只要時(shí)間不長(zhǎng)。由問句可知，只有C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)共計(jì)30分，每題2分620題：閱讀下面的句子，從 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng)，并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。6. The en emy has stre ngthe ned theirpositi on.A. protectiveB. defe nsiveC. offen sive答案：B譯文：敵人已經(jīng)加強(qiáng)了他們的防御陣地。解

42、析：protective為形容詞，意為 保護(hù)的；防護(hù)的該詞是一般意義的保護(hù)，比方對(duì)環(huán)境 的保護(hù)；defensive為形容詞，意為 防守的；辯護(hù)的；自衛(wèi)的 該詞為相對(duì)offensive攻擊 的保護(hù)；offensive副詞，意為 無(wú)禮的，冒犯的；攻擊的根據(jù)句義，答案應(yīng)該是B。7. More tha n 30 peoplethe positi on.A. applied for B. applied to C. applied in答案：A譯文：有30多個(gè)人申請(qǐng)這個(gè)職位。解析：考查詞組辨析。apply for 一般接事物名詞，表示 申請(qǐng)得到，請(qǐng)求得到ask for丨 的意思；apply to , t

43、o為介詞時(shí)，表示 向提出申請(qǐng)+人或團(tuán)體；適用于當(dāng)apply to 中的to為不定式符號(hào)時(shí)，其后須接動(dòng)詞原形，意為申請(qǐng)干某事；apply in那么沒有這樣的詞組。因此根據(jù)句義，答案應(yīng)該是A。8. You mustthe annual certificati on of employme nt on li ne with in 15 days.A. submitB. omit C. commit答案：A譯文：你必須15天內(nèi)在網(wǎng)上提交每一年的工作證明。解析：三個(gè)詞這里均作動(dòng)詞，submit意為提交、呈送；omit意為省略、遺漏；commit意為犯罪,做錯(cuò)事等，所以答案是A。9. Hiring the

44、 right employeeyoua thousa nd times over in highemployee morale.A. pays off B. take off C. pays back答案：C譯文：雇傭到一個(gè)好職工，公司將會(huì)在提升職工士氣方面獲得非常大的回饋。解析：三個(gè)動(dòng)詞詞組，takeoff意為 脫下衣帽等；payoff和payback都有 歸還、 償付等意，但pay back還有回報(bào)、回饋"的意思，根據(jù)句意，在這里取 回饋"之意；所以 答案是C。10. He keeps on his focus on mon ey.A. makeB. madeC. ma

45、king答案：C譯文：他一直重點(diǎn)是賺錢。解析：Keep the focus on sth /doing sth一直把重點(diǎn)/焦點(diǎn)放在某事。所以答案是C。11. At the end of the day, you want all atte ndeesyour event to remember thiskey message that you ' ve spent a long time reinforcing.A. leaveB. to leaveC. leavi ng答案：C譯文：活動(dòng)結(jié)束后，你希望所有的參加者離場(chǎng)后都會(huì)記得你曾經(jīng)花了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)的這個(gè) 關(guān)鍵的信息。解析：這個(gè)句子

46、的主語(yǔ)是 you,謂語(yǔ)是 want. all atte ndees 是賓語(yǔ)，leavi ng your eve nt 是 動(dòng)詞ing 形式作定語(yǔ)后置 ,修飾名詞 all attendees 。 to remember the key message 是不定式 作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，所以答案是 C。12. Let ' sour plan.A. startB. startedC. start ing答案：A 譯文：讓我們開始我們的方案吧 解析：此題考點(diǎn)是 Let' S結(jié)構(gòu)，Let' s=let us, let us do sth判斷出正確答案是 A。13.1 didn '

47、t dolast week.A. nothingB. someth ingC. anything答案：C譯文：上次星期我什么都沒有做。解析：該題主要是考察不定代詞的辨析。anything用于否認(rèn)句和疑問句，something只用于肯定句。句子中使用的一般過去式的否認(rèn)句，而如果使用nothing就必須去掉否認(rèn)標(biāo)識(shí)not，所以答案是C。14. . They have lear ned aboutin recent years.A. several hun dreds En glish wordsB. hun dreds of En glish wordsC. hun dred of En glis

48、h words答案：B譯文：他們最近這幾年已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了幾百個(gè)新單詞。解析：該題主要是考察數(shù)詞 hundred的使用。hundred、thousand和million等數(shù)詞后面都 可以加of,構(gòu)成幾百、幾千、幾百萬(wàn)的意思，但是一定要在以上數(shù)詞后面加s，所以排除答案C。答案A的錯(cuò)誤在于hundreds后缺少of °hundreds of之類的短語(yǔ)之前也可加 many、 several之類的進(jìn)行修飾，所以答案是 B。15. We are un derto finish the task with in such limited time.A. li neB. pressureC. expec

49、tati on答案：B譯文：我們要在如此有限的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)壓力很大。解析：題中under pressure為固定搭配，意為 承受壓力所以答案是B。16. They promised the car for us.A. repairi ngB. repairedC. to repaired答案：C譯文：他們?nèi)菰S給我們修車。解析：promise to do sth.意為 容許某人做某事,promise是及物動(dòng)詞，后面要用不定時(shí)短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)，所以正確答案應(yīng)該是C。17. Whe n stat ing problems, we can make awith those from last year

50、.A. compari ngB. compareC. comparis on答案：C譯文：當(dāng)闡述問題時(shí)，我們可以與上年度存在的問題進(jìn)行比擬。解析：短語(yǔ) make a comparison 意為進(jìn)行比擬，所以答案是 C。18. When readi ng the annual report, we should look outthe areas where thecompa ny did not comply with the regulati ons.A. atB. forC. on答案：B譯文：當(dāng)閱讀年度報(bào)告時(shí)，我們應(yīng)留心那些公司違反法規(guī)的情況。解析：短語(yǔ)look out for意為 留心

51、、提防；look out at意為 向外眺望；look out on意為 面臨。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，所以答案是B。19. If I you, Imore attention to the independent auditors' report and financialstateme nts in the annual report.A. was; shall payB. am; will payC. were; would pay答案：C譯文：如果我是你，我會(huì)更關(guān)注年度報(bào)告里的獨(dú)立審計(jì)師報(bào)告和財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表。解析：在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中，不管什么人稱，be動(dòng)詞都要用were的形式，正確答案應(yīng)該是C。20.

52、Did the medici ne make you feel better?No. The more _一I feel.A. medicine I take; and the worseB. medici ne I take; the worseC. I take medicine; worse答案：B 譯文：一這個(gè)藥有沒有讓你感覺好些？ 沒有。我越吃這個(gè)藥，感覺越不好。解析：此題考點(diǎn)是the morethe more的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示 越.越'而且在這個(gè)句型中，前后分句都要用陳述句的語(yǔ)序。答案A中多了一個(gè)and ;答案C前半句中medicine這個(gè)中心詞應(yīng)該接在the more后面，I

53、take后置作定語(yǔ)修飾 medicine，后半句應(yīng)該多加一個(gè) the。 所以答案是B。三、閱讀理解共 40分，每題4分21-25題：閱讀短文，從 A、B、C、D、E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案，并將答案序號(hào)寫 在答題紙上。Passage 1Successful and memorable events don ' t just happen. Qanizing and holding an event takes planning. Whether it ' s an anniversary, a sporting event or a retirement party, and

54、 no matter how much time you have, your event' s success is in the details.There are some suggesti ons for you to hold a successful event. Decide upon your targetaudie nee. The first thi ng is you should know who your target audie nee is. From this all the other decisions will fall into place in

55、 terms of format, content, prices, location etc.Make a list of details. When you hold an event, you need to consider everything, fromprogram content, lighting, food serving, transportation to parking and safety. Making a list will ensure you don ' t overlook things.Have a clear purpose. When you

56、 pla n an event, you should clearly defi ne its purpose, because the follow ing decisi on should support it.Do not clash. Check the calendar. Don' t clash with holidays or popular vacation times.s a bigKnow your limitations. You should be aware of your weakness such as budget or time. If you decide to hold an even t in a week ' s time, plan for a more familiar affair. If it event, prepare several mon ths ahead. If the budget is small, you may have to a lot of do-it-yourself work.21. Which of the following statement is NOT true