高一英語必修3閱讀課ppt課件

1、 celebration hunter starve origin religious ancestor Mexicofeastbonen. 慶祝；祝賀慶祝；祝賀n. 狩獵者；獵人狩獵者；獵人vi. & vt. (使）餓死；使）餓死；餓得要死餓得要死 n. 起源；由來；起因起源；由來；起因adj. 宗教上的；虔誠的宗教上的；虔誠的n. 祖先；祖宗祖先；祖宗n. 墨西哥墨西哥n. 節(jié)日；盛宴節(jié)日；盛宴n. 骨；骨頭骨；骨頭Words preview1恒謙教育belief trick poet arrival gain independence independent gather agr

2、iculturen. 信任；信心；信仰信任；信心；信仰n. 詭計；惡作??；竅門詭計；惡作??；竅門vt. 欺騙；詐騙欺騙；詐騙n. 詩人詩人 n. 到來；到達；到達者到來；到達；到達者vt. 獲得；得到獲得；得到n. 獨立；自主獨立；自主adj. 獨立的；自主的獨立的；自主的 vt. & vi. & n. 搜集；聚集搜集；聚集n. 農(nóng)業(yè)；農(nóng)藝；農(nóng)學(xué)農(nóng)業(yè)；農(nóng)藝；農(nóng)學(xué)Words preview2恒謙教育 agricultural awardrooster admire energetic Easter clothing Christian customadj. 農(nóng)業(yè)的；農(nóng)藝的農(nóng)業(yè)的；

3、農(nóng)藝的n. 獎；獎品獎；獎品vt. 授予；判定授予；判定n. 雄禽；公雞雄禽；公雞vt. 贊美；欽佩；羨慕贊美；欽佩；羨慕adj. 充滿活力的；積極的充滿活力的；積極的n. （耶穌）復(fù)活節(jié)（耶穌）復(fù)活節(jié)n. 衣服衣服 n. 基督徒；信徒基督徒；信徒adj. 基督教的；信基督教的基督教的；信基督教的n. 習(xí)慣；風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣；風(fēng)俗Words preview3恒謙教育 in memory of dress up play a trick on look forward to day and night as though have fun with紀念；追念紀念；追念 盛裝；打扮；裝飾盛裝；打扮；裝飾搞

4、惡作??；詐騙；開玩笑搞惡作??；詐騙；開玩笑 期盼；期待；盼望期盼；期待；盼望日夜；晝夜；整天日夜；晝夜；整天好像好像玩得開心玩得開心Expressions preview4恒謙教育Skimming to get general ideas5恒謙教育Reading Tips在閱讀每個段落時，要注意在閱讀每個段落時，要注意綜合運用綜合運用略讀略讀(skimming)與與掃讀掃讀(scanning)這兩種方法。這兩種方法。6恒謙教育 略讀略讀(skimming)只看文章標題、下標只看文章標題、下標題以及每個部分或者段落第一行題以及每個部分或者段落第一行, 關(guān)注文關(guān)注文章中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵詞。章中反復(fù)出

5、現(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵詞。 略讀時略讀時, 要用充足的時間讀懂段落的要用充足的時間讀懂段落的第一句和第二句第一句和第二句, 因為第一句往往是該段因為第一句往往是該段的主題句的主題句(topic sentence), 而第二句往往而第二句往往是對前句的延伸是對前句的延伸(extension)或進一步的或進一步的解釋解釋(explanation)。通過略讀把握文章大意通過略讀把握文章大意7恒謙教育 運用掃讀運用掃讀(scanning)迅速瀏覽從第三迅速瀏覽從第三句開始句開始的后面部分的后面部分, 搜尋作者對開頭兩句搜尋作者對開頭兩句的支持句的支持句(supporting sentences), 并同時注并同時注

6、意文章中間是否有轉(zhuǎn)折意文章中間是否有轉(zhuǎn)折(transition), 因為因為這些詞常常會把文章的思路逆轉(zhuǎn)或加入其這些詞常常會把文章的思路逆轉(zhuǎn)或加入其它重要的信息。它重要的信息。當讀到段落的最后一句時當讀到段落的最后一句時,我們又要使用略讀我們又要使用略讀, 這時必須再次放慢速這時必須再次放慢速度度(slow down your pace)直到完全消化作直到完全消化作者對段落的小結(jié)者對段落的小結(jié)(conclusion), 因為該小結(jié)因為該小結(jié)有可能與主題句截然相反或引導(dǎo)讀者進入有可能與主題句截然相反或引導(dǎo)讀者進入下一個段落。下一個段落。通過掃讀尋找特定信息或特定詞組通過掃讀尋找特定信息或特定詞組

7、8恒謙教育SkimmingReading Comprehension I1. How many kinds of todays festivals are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.2. The beginning of festivals of the dead is related to _. A. religion B. seasons C. special people D. hunting 9恒謙教育Careful reading to solve difficult points10恒謙

8、教育1. in memory of 紀念；追念紀念；追念 =to the memory of sb They dedicated a monument in memory of those who died in the terrible earthquake. 他們?yōu)榈磕钏烙诖蟮卣鸬娜藗兘ㄔ旒o念碑。他們?yōu)榈磕钏烙诖蟮卣鸬娜藗兘ㄔ旒o念碑。We named the lake Rebecca in memory of her. 為了紀念她為了紀念她, 我們把這個湖命名為我們把這個湖命名為“麗貝麗貝卡卡。11恒謙教育2. dress up 盛裝打扮；化裝打扮盛裝打扮；化裝打扮Children lov

9、e dressing up in Halloween.We are supposed to dress up as movie characters for the party.我們在晚會上要裝扮得像電影中的角色。我們在晚會上要裝扮得像電影中的角色。dress v. 穿著穿著 She always dresses in blue. 她總穿著藍衣服。她總穿著藍衣服。12恒謙教育Fill in the blanks using the correct form of the verbs: dress, put on, wear.1. She is _ a gold ring.2. She hurr

10、iedly _ her son and took him to the kindergarten.3. Remember to _ your coat. It is cold outside. wearingdressedput on13恒謙教育3. trick n. 詭計；惡作??；竅門詭計；惡作??；竅門He played some clever magic tricks. 他表演了一些巧妙的魔術(shù)。他表演了一些巧妙的魔術(shù)。play a trick on sb. 搞惡作??；詐騙；開玩笑搞惡作??；詐騙；開玩笑We played a trick on them and they fell right

11、 into it. 我們設(shè)了個圈套我們設(shè)了個圈套, 他們就正好中計。他們就正好中計。vt. 欺騙；詐騙欺騙；詐騙Her partner tried to trick her out of her money. 她的合伙人企圖騙走她的錢。她的合伙人企圖騙走她的錢。14恒謙教育4. award n. 獎；獎品；獎學(xué)金獎；獎品；獎學(xué)金Mary got an award and was able to finish her study.The award for this years best actress went to Meryl Streep. 本年度最佳女演員的得獎?wù)呤敲防餇柋灸甓茸罴雅輪T

12、的得獎?wù)呤敲防餇査固厮固乩锲?。里普。vt. 授予；裁定授予；裁定award sb sth= award sth to sb The judges awarded both teams equal points.15恒謙教育5. look forward to(介詞介詞) + n/ v-ing 盼望；期待盼望；期待Im looking forward to his coming.Im familiar with his work and look forward to hearing his views on literary and artistic creation. 我熟悉他的作品，并期待

13、他能就文藝創(chuàng)我熟悉他的作品，并期待他能就文藝創(chuàng)作問題發(fā)表自己的見解。作問題發(fā)表自己的見解。16恒謙教育Scanning to get detail information17恒謙教育1. The ancient people neednt worry about their food.2. Halloween is a festival intended to honour the dead.3. To honor the great poet Qu Yuan, people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. 4. Mid-Autumn Festival

14、is held to celebrate the end of autumn.5. Easter celebrates the birth of Jesus.T or FscanningReading Comprehension II18恒謙教育1. Which of the following are not mentioned in the passage? A. Carnival and Columbus Day. B. Halloween and Spring Festivals. C. Thanksgiving Festivals and Obon. D. Valentines Da

15、y and Fools Day.2. At festivals people can do all the following except _. A. forget their work for a little while B. enjoy life C. travel around the world D. be proud of their customs scanningReading Comprehension III19恒謙教育Kinds of FestivalsNames of FestivalsCountriesFestivals ofthe DeadFestivals to

16、 Honour PeopleHarvest FestivalsSpring FestivalsFill in the following chart.scanningReading Comprehension IV20恒謙教育FestivalsNames of FestivalsCountriesFestivals of the DeadObonDay of the Dead HalloweenJapanMexicosome Western countriesFestivals to Honour PeopleDragon Boat Festival Columbus Dayfestival

17、to honor GandhiChinaUSAIndia21恒謙教育Harvest Festivals harvest/ Thanksgiving festivalsmid-autumn festivalsEuropean and other countriesChina and JapanSpring FestivalsSpring FestivalEaster and related holidays Cherry Blossom FestivalChinasome Western countries Japan22恒謙教育Detailed ReadingAncient Festivals

18、Festivals Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the _ _, planting in _ and harvest in _. Todays festivals have many _, some _, some seasonal and somefor special _ or _.eventscold weather spring autumn origins religious people23恒謙教育How do Japanese honour their ancestors?They have a festiv

19、al called Obon, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense to honour their ancestors. They light lamps and play music.Festivals of the DeadFestivals of the Dead24恒謙教育Obon in JapanObon in Japan25恒謙教育What do people in Mexico do in memory of the dead?They offer food, flowers and gifts

20、to the dead on the Day of the Dead. People eat certain food on that day.26恒謙教育The Day of the Dead in MexicoThe Day of the Dead in Mexico27恒謙教育What do people in Western countries do in memory of the dead?They used to believe in the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a childrens festival,

21、 when they dress as witches and ghosts and go to their neighbours homes to ask for sweets.28恒謙教育pumpkin headpumpkin headHalloween in Western countriesHalloween in Western countriesmaskmask29恒謙教育Compare the festivals of the dead in Mexico, Japan and China. What things are similar and what things are

22、different?The Chinese, Japanese and Mexican festivals of the dead all have customs to honour the dead. The Chinese and Japanese go to clean their ancestors graves, and the Mexicans offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. However, there are some differences. The Mexicans eat special food that look

23、s like bones, something the Chinese and Japanese do not do.30恒謙教育Festivals to Honour PeopleFestivals to Honour PeopleMatch the festivals with the proper people.Columbus DayNational Festival on October 2The Dragon Boat FestivalChinaIndiaUSA31恒謙教育Harvest FestivalsHarvest FestivalsPeople will _ on Than

24、ksgiving festivals.1.2.3.decorate churches and town hallsget together to have mealswin awards for their farm produce32恒謙教育Compared with Thanksgiving festivals in Western countries, what different activitiesdo China and Japan have in mid-autumnfestivals? People admire the moon and in China, enjoy moo

25、ncakes.33恒謙教育Spring FestivalsSpring FestivalsWhat do people usually do at spring festivals? At spring festivals, people usually have dances, carnivals and other activities to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring.34恒謙教育 What does Easter celebrate? Do you know the symbols of Easter?It

26、celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Easter eggs and Easter Bunnies.35恒謙教育Do you know the date of Japans Cherry Blossom Festival? March 15- April 1536恒謙教育 Based on the reading passage, what do most festivals seem to have in common? Talk with your partne

27、r and fill in the chart below.Three common thingsReasons why they are important to people everywhere12337恒謙教育Three common things might befrom the following: food, music, entertainment, being with family and friends, dance, lights or fires, remembering events or people.38恒謙教育DiscussionDiscussionDiscu

28、ss in pairs which festivals you think are the most important and which are the most fun. Then fill in the chart below with your ideas.39恒謙教育Type of festivalExample of festivalReasons for your choiceMost importantMost fun40恒謙教育Group WorkGroup WorkWork in groups and create your own festival and then r

29、eport it to the class.Name of the festivals:Date:Meaning:Why it is celebrated:How it is celebrated:41恒謙教育QuizQuiz42恒謙教育 Retell the text by filling the following blanks.There are all kinds of festivals and _ around the world, which are held for different reasons. The _ _ were mainly held at three tim

30、es a year. Some festivals are held to _ the dead or satisfy the _ in case they might return either to help or to _ _,while other festivals are held to honor famous people or the gods, such asQuiz I43恒謙教育_ _ _ and Columbus Day. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are happy events because the food is _

31、 for the winter and the _work is over. And the most _ and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the _ of spring, such as the _ New Year, at which people have a very good time.Some Western countries have very exciting _. Festivals let us enjoy _. 44恒謙教育There a

32、re all kinds of festivals and _ around the world, which are held for different reasons. The _ _ were mainly held at three times a year. Some festivals are held to _ the dead or satisfy the _ in case they might return either to help or to _ _,while other festivals are held to honor famous people or t

33、he gods, such ascelebrationsharmdoancestorshonorfestivalsancientAnswer:45恒謙教育_ _ _ and Columbus Day. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are happy events because the food is _ for the winter and the _work is over. And the most _ and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of win

34、ter and to the _ of spring, such as the _ New Year, at which people have a very good time.Some Western countries have very exciting _. Festivals let us enjoy _. agriculturalgatheredLunarcomingDragon Boat Festivalenergeticcarnivalslife46恒謙教育TranslationTranslationQuiz II 1. At that time _ (人們就人們就 會挨餓會

35、挨餓) if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.2. For the Japanese festival Obon, _ _(人們要掃墓人們要掃墓) and light incense _ (紀念紀念) their ancestors.3. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may _ _ (給孩子們壓歲錢給孩子們壓歲錢).people would starveshould go to clean gravespeople