必修二英語課文及翻譯 word整理

1、必修二 Unit1 IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM尋找琥珀廳     Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of

2、 amber were used to make it. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country's best artists about ten years to make.弗雷德里

3、克?威廉?我,普魯士國王,從未想像過這恩賜與俄羅斯人會令人驚喜的歷史。這個禮物,琥珀屋的,賜給這個名字,因為好幾噸的琥珀被用來制造它。琥珀被選有一個美麗的黃棕色的顏色就像蜂蜜。房間的設計是別致的流行的日子。這也是一種珍惜用金子來裝飾和珠寶,將國家的最好的藝術家們大約10年了。     In fact, the room was not made to be a gift. It was designed for the palace of Frederick I. However, the next King of Prussia, Frederick

4、William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room became part of the Czar's winter palace in St Petersburg. About four metres long, the room served as a small rec

5、eption hall for important visitors. 事實上,這個房間沒有是作為禮物送人的。它是設計出用于弗雷德里克的宮殿。然而,普魯士的下一任國王弗雷德里克威廉?我、就是琥珀屬于,決定不去保持它。在1716他給了彼得最重要的東西。作為回報,沙皇送給他一群他最好的士兵。所以琥珀房成了沙皇的一部分在圣彼得堡冬宮。大約四米長,房間作為一個小接待大廳為重要的游客。     Later, Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg wh

6、ere she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it. In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted. Almost six hundred candles lit the room, and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly, although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is no

7、w missing.后來,凱瑟琳二世琥珀屋的搬到一座宮殿外面圣彼得堡她在她的夏天。她告訴她的藝術家添加更多的細節(jié)。在1770年房間是完成了她想要的。幾乎六百蠟燭照亮了房間,它的鏡子,圖片閃閃發(fā)光。遺憾的是,盡管琥珀廳被認為是世界奇跡之一,現(xiàn)在不見了。     In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg. This was a time when the two countries were at war. Before the Nazis could get to the summer

8、palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. However, some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself. In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for

9、Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.在1941年9月期間,納粹軍隊近了圣彼得堡。這是一段時間,兩國處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)。在納粹寒得赴頤和園,俄國人能夠取消一些家具和小藝術品從琥珀廳。然而,一些的納粹暗中偷了房間本身。在不到兩天的時間內(nèi)擺放了10萬件27木箱里。毫無疑問,這些箱子然后穿上了Konigsberg的火車在那時波羅的海邊的一個德國城市。在那之后,琥珀屋的發(fā)生了什么仍然是個謎

10、。Unit2THE STORY OF ATLANTA      Atlanta was a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than any man in Greece. But she was not allowed to run and win glory for herself in the Olympic Games. She was so angry that she said to her father that she would n

11、ot marry anyone who could not run faster than her. Her father said that she must marry, so Atlanta made a bargain with him. She said to him, "These are my rules. When a man says he wants to marry me, I will run against him. If he cannot run as fast as me. he will be killed. No one will be pardo

12、ned."       Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta, but when they heard of her rules they knew it was hopeless. So many of them sadly went home, but others stayed to run the race. There was a man called Hippomenes who was amazed when he heard of Atlant

13、a's rules, "Why are these men so foolish?" he thought. "Why will they let themselves be killed because they cannot run as fast as this princess?" However, when he saw Atlanta come out of her house to run, Hippomenes changed his mind. "I will marry Atlanta - or die!"

14、 he said.      The race started and although the men ran very fast, Atlanta ran faster. As Hippomenes watched he thought, "How can I run as fast as Atlanta?" He went to ask the Greek Goddess of Love for help. She promised to help him and gave him three golden apple

15、s. She said, "Throw an apple in front of Atlanta when she is running past. When she stops to pick it up, you will be able to run past her and win." Hippomenes took the apples and went to the King. He said, "I want to marry Atlanta." The King was sad to see another man die, but Hi

16、ppomenes said, "I will marry her - or die!" So the race began.Unit 2面試波塞尼亞斯,誰是希利尼人作家,大約有2000年前,取得了魔幻之旅3月18日,2007年了解現(xiàn)在的奧運會。他現(xiàn)在面試李巖,一名志愿者2008年奧運會。病人:我的名字叫波塞尼亞斯。我住在你們稱為古希臘時代,我過去總是寫關于奧運會的很久以前的事了。我來你的時間了解現(xiàn)在的奧運會的到來,因為我知道2004年他們曾被關押在我的家鄉(xiāng)。我可以問你一些問題現(xiàn)代奧運會?李:天哪!你真的來自多久以前?當然你可以問任何問題你喜歡的地方。你想知道些什么呢?你多久

17、做一次緊握你的游戲嗎?李:每四年舉行一次。主要有兩套場比賽冬季和夏季奧運會,兩者都是每四年舉辦一次定期進行。冬季奧運會通常在夏季來臨之前兩年舉行比賽。只有運動員,誰已達到簽協(xié)議標準為他們的活動將參賽。他們可以來自任何地方在世界上。病人:冬奧會?賽跑運動員怎么能享受的競爭在冬天嗎?那馬?李:噢,不!沒有賽跑或騎馬的事件。取而代之的是比賽象滑雪、滑冰需要雪和冰的。這就是為什么他們被叫作冬季奧運會的原因。它是在夏季奧運會你所需要的賽跑,一起游泳、帆船、所有的團隊性運動。警:我明白。你說的早些時候:運動員被邀請來自世界各地。你的意思是希臘世界嗎?我們的希臘城市使用互相競爭只是為了紀念勝利。沒有其他的國

18、家可以加入,也不可能或此婦女!李:目前任何國家參賽,只要它們的運動員是足夠好的。有250多個運動和每一個項目都有它自己的標準。女人并非只允許,但方面起著非常重要的作用體操、田徑、團隊運動和警:請等一下!所有這些宇宙事件,所有的這些國家,甚至女人參加!居住運動員都到哪里去了?李:每次奧運,有一個特殊的村莊供他們住在,一個主要的接待建筑、幾個露天體育場體育競賽,并一個體育成績也很好。顧客:聽起來很貴。有人想舉辦奧運會嗎?李:作為一個事實,每個國家都想的機會。這是一個偉大的責任,但也是一個巨大的榮譽被選中。有盡可能多的國家之間的競爭,要主辦奧運會贏得奧運會獎牌。2008年奧運會將在中國北京舉行。你以

19、前知道嗎?病人:噢,對了!你一定會感到很自豪。”李:當然可以。以后主辦2012年奧運會將在倫敦舉行。他們已經(jīng)開始計劃。一個新的村莊的運動員和所有的球場將興建東倫敦。新獎牌都將被設計當然和顧客:你是說獎牌嗎?所以即使橄欖枝花環(huán)已經(jīng)取代了!哦,天啊!你爭奪獎金了?李:不,我們沒有。對一切都還能跑得更快、跳得更高、擲得更遠。這是奧林匹克的格言,你知道的“更快、更高、更強”。顧客:好吧,那是好消息。多有趣啊!非常謝謝你的時間。亞特蘭大的故事亞特蘭大是希利尼人的公主。她長得非常漂亮,能跑得過有人在希臘。但卻不讓她跑贏的榮耀,為自己在奧林匹克運動會。她非常生氣,她說她的父親,她不會嫁給誰不能跑得過她。她的

20、父親說,她必須結婚,所以亞特蘭大瘋了便宜貨。她說,“這是我的規(guī)則。當一個人說他想嫁給我,我要與他背道而馳。如果他不能跑得過我,就必被殺。沒有人會得到寬恕。”許多君王和首領想嫁給亞特蘭大,但是當他們聽說她的規(guī)則因為知道是不可救藥了。他們中許多可悲的是回家了,但是其他人留下來參加比賽的。有一個人叫Hippomenes誰驚訝,當他聽到亞特蘭大的規(guī)則,“為什么這些人如此愚蠢呢?”他想。“為什么他們會讓他們自己被殺,因為他們無法這公主跑得快嗎?”但是,當他看見亞特蘭大出來的她的房子跑,Hippomenes改變他的想法。”我要嫁給Atlanta-or死!”他說。比賽開始了,雖然男人跑得非常快,亞特蘭大跑得

21、更快。作為Hippomenes曾看著他心想,“我怎么亞特蘭大跑得快嗎?”他走過去問希臘神的愛尋求幫助。她答應幫他,給他三次金蘋果。她說,“拋出的蘋果面前亞特蘭大當她跑過。當她停下來把它撿起來,你將能跑過去她贏球?！盚ippomenes把蘋果,就去找國王了。他說,“我想嫁給亞特蘭大。”國王很傷心看到另一個人死亡,但Hippomenes說:“我要嫁給her-or死!”于是比賽開始了。Unit3WHO AM I?    Over time I have been changed quite a lot. I began as a calculating machine

22、in France in 1642. Although I was young I could simplify difficult sums. I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. After I was programmed by an operator who used cards with holes, I could "think" logically a

23、nd produce an answer quicker than any person. At that time it was considered a technological revolution and the start of my "artificial intelligence". In 1936 my real father, Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a "universal machine" to solve any difficu

24、lt mathematical problem. From then on, I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower. By the 1940s I had grown as large as a room, and I wondered if I would grow any larger. However, this reality also worried my designers. As time went by, I was made smaller. First as a PC (personal computer) and th

25、en as a laptop, I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s.    These changes only became possible as my memory improved. First it was stored in tubes, then on transistors and later on very small chips. As a result I totally changed my shape. As I have grown older I hav

26、e also grown smaller. Over time my memory has developed so much that, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told! And my memory became so large that even I couldn't believe it! But I was always so lonely standing there by myself, until in the early 1960s they gave me a family con

27、nected by a network. I was able to share my knowledge with others through the World Wide Web.     Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for me. I have become very important in communication, finance and trade. I have also been put into robots and used to make mobi

28、le phones as well as help with medical operations. I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and Mars. Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality. I am now truly filled with happiness that I am a devoted friend and helper of the human race!我是誰長期以來,我已經(jīng)

29、改變很多。我剛開始的時候只是一個機器在法國1642年的計算。雖然我年輕的時候,我能夠簡化困難的總結。我養(yǎng)成了非常緩慢,它花了近兩百年以前,我建造機器,作為一種分析查爾斯?巴貝奇。我由操作員可使用卡片上,我可以“思考”的答案,并且產(chǎn)生一個合乎邏輯的速度比任何人。那時,人們認為技術革命,開始準備我的“人工智能”。1936年我真正的父親,艾倫?圖靈,寫了一本關于我怎么能夠正常運做“通用機器”來解決任何困難的數(shù)學問題。從那以后,我保持快速增長無論大小和智力。在1940年代我成長一樣大的房間,我懷疑是否能有更大的增長。然而,這個實相也擔心我的設計師。隨著時間的推移,我叫小。首先作為一個PC(個人電腦),

30、然后又成為了一名筆記本電腦,我被使用在20世紀70年代以來,辦公室和家庭。這些變化是有可能的,因為我的記憶中提高。首先是儲存在管,然后在晶體管和后來非常小的芯片。結果完全改變了我的形狀。隨著我的年齡增長我也變得渺小。隨著時間的推移,我的記憶中進展得如此之多,就像大象,我永遠都不會忘記告訴我該做的事情!和我的記憶變得如此大,即使我真不敢相信!不過我還是太孤獨了站在那里我自己,直到20世紀60年代初他們給了我一個家庭網(wǎng)絡連接。我能分享我的知識與另一些是通過萬維網(wǎng)上。20世紀70年代以來,許多新的應用了我。我成了非常重要的通信、金融和貿(mào)易。我也被推到機器人和用于制造手機以及幫助與醫(yī)療操作。我也被向太

31、空發(fā)射火箭和派去探索月球和火星。總之,我的目標是給人類提供了高質量的生活。我現(xiàn)在真正充滿幸福的,我是一個忠實的朋友和幫手人類!Unit4HOW  DAISY  LEARNED  TO HELP  WLDLIFE      Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife. One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed. "Where do yo

32、u want to go?" it asked. Daisy responded immediately. "I'd like to see some endangered wildlife," she said. "Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater." At once the carpet flew away and took her to Tibet. There Daisy

33、saw an antelope looking sad. It said, "We're being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you. As a result, we are now an endangered species." At that Daisy cried, "I'm sorry I didn't know that. I wonder what is bei

34、ng done to help you. Flying carpet, please show me a place where there's some wildlife protection."    The flying carpet travelled so fast that next minute they were in Zimbabwe. Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant. "Have you come to t

35、ake my photo?" it asked.In relief Daisy burst into laughter. "Don't laugh,"said the elephant, "We used to be an endangered species. Farmers hunted us without mercy. They said we destroyed their farms, and money from tourists only went to the large tour companies.So the govern

36、ment decided to help. They allowed tourists to hunt only a certain number of animals if they paid the farmers. Now the farmers are happy and our numbers are increasing. So good things are being done here to save local wildlife."    Daisy smiled. "That's good news. It sho

37、ws the importance of wildlife protection, but I'd like to help as the WWF suggests." The carpet rose again and almost at once they were in a thick rainforest. A monkey watched them as it rubbed itself. "What are you doing?" asked Daisy. ” Im protecting myself from mosquitoes,"

38、; it replied. "When I find a millipede insect, I rub it over my body. It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes. You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together. No rainforest, no animals, no drugs."    Dai

39、sy was amazed. "Flying carpet, please take me home so I can tell WWF and we can begin producing this new drug. Monkey, please come and help." The monkey agreed. The carpet flew home. As they landed, things began to disappear. Two minutes later everything had gone - the monkey, too. So Dais

40、y was not able to make her new drug. But what an experience! She had learned so much! And there was always WWF .戴西學會了如何幫助野生動植物戴西一直渴望幫助種瀕臨絕種的野生動物。有一天,她醒來時,發(fā)現(xiàn)一飛行的地毯上被她的床上,“你想去哪里?”這問。戴西回答。“我想立刻喜歡看一些瀕危野生動物。”她說。“請載我到遙遠的地方我在哪里可以找到動物讓皮毛上,讓這件毛衣?！霸谝坏┑靥猴w走,并帶她到西藏去。戴西有看到羚羊面帶愁容。它說,“我們被殺死在我們獨羊毛胃。我們的毛皮是被用于制造件毛衣像你這

41、樣的人。因此,我們現(xiàn)在正在瀕臨滅絕的物種。”黛西喊道,“對不起,我不知道。我不知道是什么也沒有采取什么措施來幫助你。飛行地毯,請給我一個地方,有一些野生動物保護?！憋w行地毯旅行了如此之快,下一分鐘,他們在津巴布韋。戴西轉身看見她是在注視著大象。“你來接受我的照片嗎?”它問道。救助戴西哄堂大笑?！安灰?”大象驕傲地說,:“我們曾經(jīng)是瀕臨滅絕的物種。農(nóng)民在我們不施憐憫。他們說我們摧毀了他們的農(nóng)場,和金錢的游客潮只去了大型旅游公司。所以政府決定的幫助。他們允許游客去打獵只有一定數(shù)量的動物如果他們付這個農(nóng)民。現(xiàn)在農(nóng)民們快樂,我們的人數(shù)正在增加。如此美好的事物是正在做的來拯救當?shù)匾吧鷦游铩！贝魑魑⑿χ?/p>

42、說:“那是好消息。它顯示的重要性,野生動物保護,但我想幫你同世界自然基金會建議。“地毯復活了,立刻在濃密雨林。一只猴子看到他們,因為它擦本身?！澳阍诟墒裁? "問黛絲?！拔冶Ｗo自己免受蚊子,“這回答道,“當我找到了一個蜈蚣昆蟲,我碰一下我的身體。它包含了一種影響的藥物的蚊子。你應該多注意雨林在我住的地方和欣賞這些動物是如何生活在一起。沒有雨林、任何動物和任何藥物?！摈煳魇求@訝?！皶w的地毯,請帶我回家所以我能告訴世界自然基金會,然后我們就開始制造這個新的藥物。猴子,請過來幫助。"猴子同意了。地毯飛回家。當他們著陸后,事情開始消失。兩分鐘后一切都gone-the猴子了。所以黛

43、西是不能使她的新藥物。但是體驗!她已經(jīng)學了那么多!世界自然基金會,總有Unit5THE BAND THAT WASN'T    Have you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous singer or musician? Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? Do yo

44、u sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan? To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous. But just how do people form a band?    Many musicians meet and form a band because they like to write and play their own

45、music. They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practicing their music in someone's house is the first step to fame. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments. Later they

46、may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash. Of course they hope to make records in a studio and sell millions of copies to become millionaires!    However, there was one band that started in a different way. It was called the Monkees and began as a TV show

47、. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. The TV organizers had planned to find four musicians who could act as well as sing. They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians, but they could only find one who was good enough. They had to use actors for the other three members of the band.     As some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to rely on ot