北師大版高中英語(yǔ)必修模塊5單詞表(帶音標(biāo))

1、word北師大版高中英語(yǔ)必修模塊5單詞表（帶音標(biāo)）VocabularyinEachUnit（注：帶*詞為非課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)詞匯）Learningtolearnassessment?sesm?nt/n.評(píng)估self-assessmentn.自我評(píng)估strength/stre?9/n.長(zhǎng)處,優(yōu)勢(shì)weakness/Wi:knis/n.弱點(diǎn)，缺陷gain/gein/vt.獲彳導(dǎo)，增力口appropriately/?隼？uprieitli/adv.適當(dāng)?shù)豴assive/?）?siv/adj.被動(dòng)的，消極的phrase/freiz/n.短語(yǔ)，詞組concentrate/次？ns?ntreit/vi.集中（,田、想

2、、注意力）previous/?pl:vi?s/adj.以前的，過(guò)去的positive/?D?zitiv/adj.積極的associate/?s?u?ieit/vt.聯(lián)想，聯(lián)系mental/?mentl/adj.內(nèi)心的，精神的lawyer/?l?:j?/n.律師senior/?si:nj?/adj.高級(jí)的seniorhigh高中physicist/才izisist/n.物理學(xué)家Unit13Warm-upbeard/bi?d/n.胡須*blond/bl?nd/adj.淡黃色的，毛發(fā)及皮膚淺色的sunglass/s?n?gl?s/n.墨鏡uniform/?u:nif?:m/n.制服moustache

3、/m?s?ta/?i.長(zhǎng)在嘴唇上的小胡子heel/hi:l/n.鞋跟sleeve/sli:v/n.衣服袖子facial/?e?l/adj.面部的expression/iks?pre?n/n.表情，詞語(yǔ)connection/k?ek?n/n.聯(lián)系，連接chain/t?ein/n.鏈條，一連串的事物L(fēng)esson1aircraft/?次ra：ft/n.飛機(jī)，航空器emergency/i?m?:d?nsi/n.緊急情況pray/prei/vt.&vi.祈禱，禱告gifted/?g?ft?d/adj.有天賦的accurately/?kjur?tl?/adv.精確地，準(zhǔn)確地drawup起草desc

4、ription/dis?krip?n/n.描述，形容academic/?k?demik/adj.學(xué)術(shù)的predict/pri?dikt/vt.預(yù)言，預(yù)測(cè)deserve/di?z?:v/vt.應(yīng)得，值得failure/feilj?/n.失敗mistaken/m?/ste?k?n/adj.錯(cuò)誤的association/?s?u?i?ei?n/n.聯(lián)想，協(xié)會(huì)thus/e?s/adv.因此，如此possibility/?)?s?biliti/n.可能性disability/?lis?oiliti/n.殘疾，無(wú)能力entirely/en?ta?li:/adv.完全地Eastern.復(fù)活節(jié)embassy/

5、?emb?si/n.大使館accuse/?kju:z/vt.控告，譴責(zé)lightning/?laitni?/n.閃電Lesson2*personality/辛？:s?n?liti/n.個(gè)性，性格clerk/klaWn.職員conductor/k?n?d?kt?/n.售票員，指揮butcher/?)ut?/n.屠夫，肉商athletic/?9?let?k/adj.愛(ài)運(yùn)動(dòng)的independent/?ndi?pend?nt/adj.獨(dú)立的neat/ni:t/adj.整潔的selfish/?selfi?/adj.自私的sharp/?ap/adj.敏銳的，鋒禾J的，尖的characteristic/蜜？

6、rikt?ristik/n.特點(diǎn)，特性desire/di?zai?/n.渴望，欲望satisfaction/?s?tis?f?k?n/n.滿意，滿足harvest/?ia:vist/n.收獲biology/bai?l?d?i/n.生物學(xué)pineapple/?pain?pl/n.菠蘿peach/pi:t?/n.桃子kindness/?caindnis/n.和善，親切requirement/ri?kwai?m?nt/n.要求airline/?ain/n.航空公司aboard/?？:d/prep.在（上）船（飛機(jī)、火車、公共汽車）上assistant/?sist?nt/n.助手，助理independ

7、ence/?ndi?pend?ns/n.獨(dú)立poet/?o?uit/n.詩(shī)人translator/tr?ns?le?t?/n.翻譯員Lesson3tutor/?ju：t?/n.家庭教師，導(dǎo)師tear/ti?/n.眼淚cheek/t?i：k/n.臉頰hug/h?g/n.擁抱upset/?p?set/adj.不安的，不快的fault/f?:lt/n.錯(cuò)誤，缺點(diǎn)thunder/?0nd?/n.雷聲wool/wul/n.羊毛pine/pain/n.松樹(shù)seed/si:d/n.種子squirrel/Skwir?l/n.松鼠sparrow/?sp?r?/n.麻雀bleed/bli:d/vi.流血broke

8、n/&r?uk?n/adj.斷的，破的relief/ri?li:f/n.減輕，寬慰shelter/?0lt?/vi.躲避scholar/sk?l?/n.學(xué)者bench/bent?/b.長(zhǎng)凳housewife/?iauswaif/n.家庭主婦postcode/?d?stk?d/n.郵政編碼astronomy/?s?tr?n?mi/n.天文學(xué)Lesson4allergic/?:d?k/adj.過(guò)敏的anxiety/?n?zai?ti/n.憂慮，擔(dān)心revision/ri?vi?n/n.復(fù)習(xí)oral/?T?l/adj.口頭的，口述的straw/str?:/n.稻草，麥稈thelaststra

9、w（一系列煩惱、打擊之外）最后使人受不了的事glare/gl?vi.怒視，瞪section/?sek?n/n.部分literary/?it?r?ri/adj.喜愛(ài)文學(xué)的glance/gla:nsvi.瞥眼steam/sti：m/n.蒸汽confirm/k?n?f?：m/v.證實(shí)librarian/lai?br?ri?n/n.圖書(shū)管理員file/fail/n.檔案，文件sigh/sai/vi.嘆氣，嘆息grateful/?greitful/adj.感激的，感謝的guilty/guilty/adj.不安的，有罪的can'thelpdoingsth.禁不住要做某事alike/?aik/adj

10、.相像的shortcoming/?tk?mi?/n.缺點(diǎn)，短處account/?kaunt/n.（銀行）賬戶button/?t?n/n.紐扣parrot/?）?r?t/n.鸚鵡cage/keid?/n.籠子CommunicationWorkshopjudge/d?d?/vt.評(píng)判part-timeadv.部分時(shí)間的claw/kl?:/n.（動(dòng)物或鳥(niǎo)的）爪子yoghurt/?ug?:t/n.酸奶,酸孚L酪honey/honey/n.蜂蜜chew/t?u:/vt.咀嚼satellite/a?t?lait/n.衛(wèi)星，人造衛(wèi)星wrinkle/?ri?kl/n.皺紋forehead/f?rid/n.額，

11、前額block/bl?k/n.大廈，街區(qū)lap/l?p/n.（人坐著時(shí)）大腿部，膝上devote/di?v?ut/vt.專心致志，獻(xiàn)身于salty/?s?:lti:/adj.含鹽的，咸的carrot/東？r?t/n.胡蘿卜pea/pi?/n.豌豆companion/k?m?p?nj?n/n.同伴，伴侶devotion/di?v?u?n/n.奉獻(xiàn)forever/f?7ev?/adv.永遠(yuǎn)Unit14Warm-upcarpenter/東a?p?nt?/n.木匠chemist/爾emist/n.化學(xué)家receptionist/r?ep?n?st/n.接待員typist/?aipist/n.打字員in

12、surance/in?u?r?ns/n.保險(xiǎn)bonus/?3?un?s/n.獎(jiǎng)金，額外津貼fee/fi：/n.服務(wù)費(fèi)，學(xué)費(fèi)income/?nk?m/n.收入reward/ri?w?:d/n.獎(jiǎng)賞wage/weid?/n.薪金，工資charge/t?ad?/n.收費(fèi)，要價(jià)lesson1summary/t?ad?/n.摘要，總結(jié)guidance/?id?ns/n.指導(dǎo)paragraph/?p?r?jaf/n.段落institute/?nstitju:t/n.機(jī)構(gòu)；學(xué)院aid/eid/n.援助，幫助pump/p?mp/n.泵;抽水機(jī)data/Zeit?/n.資料，數(shù)據(jù)deer/di?/n.鹿take

13、chargeof接管，控制topic/?pik/n.題目，話題receipt/ri?si:t/n.收據(jù)，收條error/?er?/n.錯(cuò)誤liquid/?likwid/n.液體comprehension/?k?mpri?hen?n/n.理解consult/k?n?s?lt/vt.請(qǐng)教，查閱chart/t?a:t/n.表格，圖表casual/?k?ju?l/adj.隨意的，非正式的quarrel/?kw?r?l/vt.爭(zhēng)吵，吵架Lesson2nursery/?n?:s?ri/n.托兒所,保育室collar/?k?l?/n.衣領(lǐng)appointment/?D?intm?nt/n.約見(jiàn)，約會(huì)child

14、hood/?t?aildhud/n.童年，兒童時(shí)代typewriter/?taip?rait?/n.打字機(jī)instant/?inst?nt/n.片刻，瞬息battle/?b?tl/n.戰(zhàn)斗，戰(zhàn)役civil/?sivl/adj.民間的，國(guó)民的，國(guó)內(nèi)的moral/?m?:r?l/n.道德basis/?beisis/n.基礎(chǔ)，根據(jù)corn/k?:n/n.玉米cattle/?k?tl/n.牛frost/fr?st/n.霜surrounding/s?才a?nd?/adj.附近的，周圍的step/step/adj.陡峭的險(xiǎn)峻的grain/grein/n.谷物，谷粒lip/lip/n.嘴唇mud/m?d/n

15、.爛泥，泥漿wisdom/?wizd?m/n.智慧idiom/?idi?m/n.習(xí)語(yǔ)，成語(yǔ)lesson3junior/?d?u:nj?/adj.低級(jí)的juniorhigh初中universe/?ju:niv?:s/n.宇宙believein信任信仰mankind/m?n?kaind/n.人類nest/nest/n.鳥(niǎo)窩，巢feather/?fee?/n.羽毛turnover反轉(zhuǎn)overcome/?uv?c?m/vt.戰(zhàn)勝，克服grasp/gra:sp/vt.&n.理解，領(lǐng)會(huì)，抓牢，抓緊inspect/in?spekt/v.審查illegal/i?li:gadj.不合法的，違法的comm

16、it/k?mit/vt.投入"committed/k?m?t?d/adj.盡責(zé)的existence/ig?zist?ns/n.生活；存在glory/?gl?i/n.榮耀的事，值得驕傲的事constantly/?k?nst?ntl?/adv.不斷地beneath/bi?ni：0adv.在底下bend/bend/v.彎腰，傾身stage/steid?/n.舞臺(tái)，階段，時(shí)期wrist/rist/n.腕,腕關(guān)節(jié)hesitate/?heziteit/v.猶豫，躊躇twist/twist/vt.,vi旋轉(zhuǎn)，轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)Lesson4judgement/?d?d?m?nt/n.判斷,判斷力decrease

17、/di：?kri：s/v.減少，降低multiply/?m?ltiplai/v.乘，大量增加division/di?vi?n/n.部門(mén)，分割branch/bra:nt?n.分支，部門(mén)operate/?p?reit/vi.運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，運(yùn)作vt.操作dynamic/dai?n?mik/adj.精力充沛的respond/ri?sp?nd/vi.反映；回復(fù)，回答flexible/?fleks?bl/adj.靈活的，柔韌的envy/?envi/vt./n.羨慕，嫉妒bother/?b?e?/vt.打擾，煩擾continent/?k?ntin?nt/n.大陸，州incase以防萬(wàn)一comfort/?k?mf?t

18、/n./v.舒適，安逸slave/sleiv/n.奴隸booming/'bu:m/vi.激增,猛漲panic/?p?nik/v.恐慌，驚慌arithmetic/?ri9m?/n.算術(shù)communicationworkshop*enclose/in?kl?uz/vt.隨信附上"curriculumvitae=CV簡(jiǎn)歷；個(gè)人履歷dueto由于inaddition此夕卜qualification/?kw?lifi?kei?n/n.資格，資歷Unit15Warm-uparrow/?r?u/n.箭oxygen/?ksid?n/n.氧，氧氣tick/tik/vt.打勾做記號(hào)ox/?ks/

19、n.牛，公牛spelling/?speli?/n.拼寫(xiě)backwards/?b?kw?dz/adv.由后向前地correction/k?7ek?n/n.改正，改進(jìn)simplify/?simplifai/vt.簡(jiǎn)化jar/d?a：/n.罐子,壇子Lesson1secure/si?kju?/adj.穩(wěn)定的，無(wú)憂無(wú)慮的"frankly/?fr?kli:/adv.坦率地，真誠(chéng)地franklyspeaking坦率地說(shuō)blank/bl?k/adj.空白的swell/swel/v.膨脹，腫脹suspect/s?spekt/v.懷疑*lump/l?mp/n.團(tuán)，塊throat/0r?Jt/n.咽喉，

20、喉嚨status/?steit?s/n.現(xiàn)狀，社會(huì)地位chief/t?：f/adj.最高級(jí)別的saying/?se?/n.格言，諺語(yǔ)postage/?p?ustid?/n.由B費(fèi)airmail/?e?me?l/n.航空郵政user/?ju:z?/n.使用者instruct/in?str?kt/v.指導(dǎo)，教導(dǎo)bury/?beri/vt.埋葬alphabet/?lf?bit/n.字母表distinguish/dis?ti?gWivt.區(qū)別，辨別；表現(xiàn)突出lesson2drill/dril/n.練習(xí)，訓(xùn)練motto/?m?t?u/n.格言,座右銘conservation/?k?ns?/ei?n/保守

21、的，舊式的"assignment/?sainm?nt/n.作業(yè)，任務(wù)，工作alternative/?：l?t?：n?tiv/adj.非傳統(tǒng)的，另類的punishment/?p?n?m?nt/n.懲罰，處罰reputation/?repju?tei?n/n.名譽(yù)，名聲slight/slait/adj.少量的，微小的loose/lu：s/adj.（指言行等）不嚴(yán)i1的，放蕩的looseconduct行為不檢點(diǎn)，品行不端obey/?u?bei/vt.服從，聽(tīng)從mild/maild/adj.溫和的receiver/ri?si：v?/n.接受者pace/peis/n.速度,步速outstand

22、ing/?aut?st?ndi?/adj.杰出的，優(yōu)秀的reflect/ri?flekt/vt.反映，反射select/si?lekt/vt.挑選toacertainextent在某種程度上misunderstand/?mis?nd?>t?nd/v.誤解Lesson3angle/?gl/n.角triangle/?trai?gl/n.三角形atom/?t?m/n.原子pour/p?：/vt.倒，灌powder/?paud?/n.火藥flame/fleim/n.火焰，火舌setoff使爆炸；引發(fā)lack/l?k/vt.缺乏，沒(méi)有spit/spit/vi.吐口水，吐痰drag/dr?g/vt.拖，拉acid/?sid/n.酸onion/?nj?n/n.洋蔥access/?kses/n.（使用或見(jiàn)到的）機(jī)會(huì)，權(quán)利worthwhile/?w?：0?wail