2019_2020學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit2ExploringEnglishPartⅢDevelopingideas教案外研版

1、Part m Developing ideas教材原文呈現(xiàn)理順脈絡(luò)流通清障Misadventures in English325 comments share favouritesLast week, our forum asked if you had any funny or strange stories about using English.We didn ' t expect to get so many posts.(2)Here are some of our favourites , to remind us that some of the English we l

2、earn in the classroom is rather different from the English in the outside world!YancyPeople say(3)that the British always play safe with what they eat.Not true! I went to a summer school in Manchester and my English teacher was called Maggie.One day, a different teacher took our class.He told us tha

3、t Maggie couldn' t teach that day(4)COZ she had a frog in her throat .Poor Maggie but why did she try to eat such a big frog?135 commentsSophie(5)When I first visited New York, I went to a downtown shopping centre (6)to buysome winter boots .At the information desk at the entrance , I asked a la

4、dy (7)where the shoe section was.She said that it was on the first floor.So I went up to the first floor, but couldn ' t find any shoes.I decided to leave.When I was looking for the exit, I saw that shoes were actually sold downstairs on the ground floor, not the first floor.Why did she give me

5、the wrong information? X-(128 commentsJulien.But when I met his grandfather,I ' ve got an English penfriend, (8)who I finally got to meet in London this summer.Hehad told methat his grandfather was “reallywickedI liked him a lot.I found it very odd.Why did my friend use anegative word aboutsuch

6、a nice man?63 commentsZheng XuThe British must have really high standards .I was part of a student exchange programme between a university in England and my university in China.Ispent dayspreparing and writing my first English paper.I knew Ihad done a good joband waslooking forward togetting a posit

7、ive comment.When I got the paper back, I foundmyteacher had written the comment“Not bad!” Not bad? But there weren' t any errors in my paper.:-( 85 comments(1)if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，if在從句中不作成分，意為“是否”。(2)本句為here置于句首引起的完全倒裝句。其中 that引導(dǎo)賓語從句，we learn in theclassroom為定語從句，修飾 English ,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語，故可以省略。(3)本句中that引導(dǎo)賓語

8、從句，作 say的賓語；what they eat 為what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句， what在從句中作賓語。(4)because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。(5)為時(shí)間狀語從句。(6)不定式短語作目的狀語。(7)where引導(dǎo)賓語從句，where在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。(8)本句為who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，修飾an English pen friend ,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語指人。 詞匯檢索CD misadventure n.不幸，災(zāi)難forum n.論壇，討論區(qū)funny adj.有趣的，好笑的，滑稽的expect v.期望，預(yù)料remind vt.提醒，使想起，使記起 play safe 不冒險(xiǎn)，謹(jǐn)慎，

9、穩(wěn)妥frog n.蛙，青蛙throat n.喉嚨，咽喉have a frog in one ' s throat 某人（因咽喉痛）說話困難comment n.評論boot n.靴子section n.地段，地區(qū)，區(qū)域? decide to do sth決定做某事? actuallyadv.事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上? finallyadv.最終，最后? wicked adj.缺德的，罪惡的，很棒的，極好的? negative adj.消極的,負(fù)面的? standard n.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，規(guī)格 adj.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的，合格的? exchange n.（學(xué)生、教師等的）互訪，交換? spend.（in） doing

10、sth花費(fèi)（一段時(shí)間）做某事? do a good job 干得好? forward adv.向前l(fā)ook forward to 期待，盼望（其中to為介詞）課文整體閱讀Step I Factual readingRead the text carefully and choose the best answer.1.What does the sentence“We didn' t expect to get so many posts. " in paragraph1 mean?A.People are not interested in the topic.B.Peop

11、le are too shy to give their opinions.C.We don' t think it is interesting.D.People responded enthusiastically to the topic, which is out of our expectation.2 .Why couldn ' t Englis h teacher Maggie teach that day?A.Because she ate a big frog.B.Because she was afraid that she had a frog in he

12、r stomach.C.Because she had a sore throat and couldn ' t speak.D.Because she was very tired after eating a frog in her throat.3 .Which of the statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. ”The first floor " in America may be called “the ground floor " in another country.B.When we s

13、ay someone is“wicked” , we only want to show the person is bad.C.If you want to go to“The first floor" in Americ a when you enter a building,you should go upstairs.D.In China, we use “Not bad ! ” to show something is good.答案 1.D 2.C 3.BStep n Cloze testFill in the blanks according to the text.M

14、isadventures in EnglishLast week, our forum asked if you had any funny or strange stories about 1.using (use) English.We didn ' t expect 2.to_ get (get) so many posts.Here are some of our 3.favourites (favourite) to remind us that some of the English we learn in theclassroom is rather different

15、4.from the English in the outside world!The first post tells us that an English teacher 5.called (call) Maggie couldn ' tteach one day 6.COZ she had a frog in her throat.The second post tells us that a lady said the 7.shoes (shoe) were on the first floor while they were 8.actually (actual) on th

16、e ground floor.The third post tells us that a man used 9電 negative word about his nice grandfather.The fourth post tells us that a student spent days preparing and writing his firstEnglish paper.But when he got the paper back, he found his teacher 10.had written (write) the comment “Not bad !” 核心要點(diǎn)突

17、破感知體臉歸納拓展( 單詞 l.likely adj.可能的，可能發(fā)生的(教材P17) The more you hurry, the less progress youare likely to make .欲速貝U不達(dá)。=It is very likely that My parents are very likely not to allowme to go.my parents will not allow me to go.我父母很可能不會讓我去。 Is it likely/possible/probable that we can finish the task in such a

18、 short time?=Is it possible for us to finishthe task in such a short time?我們有可能在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)嗎？?句型轉(zhuǎn)換Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be a Beethoven. Brian is gifted in writing music; it is very possible for him to be a Beethoven. Brian is gifted in writing music;jt_is very like

19、ly/possible/probable that hewill be a Beethoven.用法總結(jié)likely, possible , probable 的用法likely主語口以是人也口以是物。likely to do.”常用句式為It is likely that.或sb/sth bepossible主語不能是人，常用句式為possible that. ”It is possible for sb to do sth”或 “It isprobable不能用人或不定式作主語，常用句式為It is probable that.2.remind vt.提醒，使想起 Here are som

20、e of our favourites , to remind us that some of the English we learn in the classroom is rather different from the English in the outside world!（教材 心。）這里有一些我們最喜歡的（帖子）提醒我們，我們在教室里學(xué)習(xí)的英語與外界的英 語是相當(dāng)不同的！ Please remind him to start early. 請?zhí)嵝阉琰c(diǎn)動身。 The pictures reminded me of/about my school days.這些照片使我想起了學(xué)

21、生時(shí)代。 Please remind me that there is an important meeting tomorrow morning.請?zhí)嵝盐颐魈焐衔缬袀€(gè)重要的會議。?單句語法填空He reminded me notto_forget （forget） my promise.Your words remind meof/about my staying in the countryside. I left areminder (remind) for myself on the table.單詞一族reminder n.令人回憶起的東西，提醒的東西；(告知該做某事的)通知單，提示

22、信用法總結(jié)remind sb(not) to do sth提醒某人(不)做某事remind sb of/about (doing) sth使某人想起(做過)某事remind sb that.使某人想起,提醒某人ment n.評論；議論 vt .& vi .作出評論；表達(dá)意見(教材P20) He made no comments on our proposal.他對我們的建議沒有作評論。 No comment! I don ' t know anything. 無可奉告！我什么都不知道。 Users can also offer comments and feedback. 用戶

23、還可以提供建議和反饋。 I commented on his actions and speech without any prejudice.我評論他的言行絲毫不帶偏見。?單句語法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換The reportercommented (comment) that the film Lost and Love was very moving.Don' t offer comments (comment) if you cannot understand the real meaning. I know nothing about the incident so I refuse t

24、o commenton/upon it. It is rude to comment on others ' appearance.f It is rude tomake comments on others ' appearance.用法總結(jié)(1)make comments on/about. 對力口以評論No comment!無可奉告！offer comments 提意見(2)comment on/upon sth 對發(fā)表評論4.1 ntend v.計(jì)劃，打算 morally wrong and intending to hurt people( 教材 P22)道德上錯(cuò)誤的

25、，并意圖傷害他人 What do you intend to do/doing today ?你今天打算做什么? I had intended to go/intended to have gone to your house last night, but it rained.昨晚我本打算去你家的，可是下起雨來了。The tea is intended for the meeting. 這茶是專門為會議準(zhǔn)備的。?語段填空My mother intends holding/to hold(hold) a party for my father ' s birthday.Butshe i

26、s busy with work, so she intends me to_prepare (prepare) for it.She requests that all the activities and gifts should be intended for my father.And we bothneed to keep it secret, because my father has no intention (intend) of holding a birthday party.單詞一族intentionn.打算；目的，意圖用法總結(jié)intend to do sth/doing

27、 sth打算 /想要做某事intend sb to do sth 打算讓某人做某事had intended to do.= intended to have done.原本打算做be intended for 打算為所用名師提醒intend的過去完成時(shí)，表示本打算做某事，但實(shí)際沒做成。有類似用法的動詞還有：plan,hope, think 等。5.recognise v.認(rèn)識，辨認(rèn)出；意識到；承認(rèn)，認(rèn)可 recognise differences between American English and British English(教材 P24)辨認(rèn)出美式英語和英式英語之間的差異 Linc

28、oln is recognized as/to be one of the greatest presidents in America.林肯被認(rèn)為是美國最偉大的總統(tǒng)之一。 My hometown has changed beyond recognition since I was last here.自從我上次離開這里以來，我的家鄉(xiāng)已經(jīng)變得讓人認(rèn)不出來了。 It is widely recognised that drug-abuse will cause a huge loss of both life and wealth.人們一致認(rèn)為濫用毒品會造成巨大的生命和財(cái)產(chǎn)損失。?單句語法填空

29、A nimals can recognise their children by smell. he can go shopping without He is recognised as one of the best basketball players in China. The film star wears sunglasses.Therefore,being recognized (recognise).單詞一族recognition n. 認(rèn)出;認(rèn)識用法總結(jié)recognise sb/sth by /from通過認(rèn)出某人/某物recogniseas/to be.承認(rèn)/認(rèn)出是被認(rèn)為/

30、認(rèn)作是be recognised as/to be.It is recognised that.人們公認(rèn)(2)out of/beyond recognition認(rèn)不出來6.base v.以為基礎(chǔ) n.基地，基礎(chǔ) write a story based on given pictures (教材P24）根據(jù)所給圖畫寫一則故事 You should base your conclusion on/upon careful research.你應(yīng)該以審慎的研究為基礎(chǔ)而下結(jié)論。 The movie is based on/upon the popular novel of the same name.

31、這部電影是以同名人氣小說為基礎(chǔ) （改編）的。 On the base of these facts, we can reach the following conclusions.以這些事實(shí)為基礎(chǔ)，我們能得出以下結(jié)論。?單句語法填空 We drew this conclusion on thebasis (base) of experiments.Basic (base) research is of great importance in all scientific fields. The research group produced two reportsbased (base) on

32、 the survey, but neithercontained any useful suggestions.on/upon his promise.You' re foolish enough to base your hopes單詞一族basis n. 基礎(chǔ)，根據(jù)basic adj. 基礎(chǔ)的，基本的用法總結(jié)(1)base.on/upon把置于基礎(chǔ)之上be based on/upon以為基礎(chǔ)/根據(jù)(2)on the basis of以/根據(jù)為基礎(chǔ)教材自4）意識到文化差異7.aware adj.意識到的，明白的 be aware of cultural differences (

33、Were you aware that something was wrong!你有沒有意識到已經(jīng)出了問題？ In order to raise people ' s awareness of protecting our environment, we must make people around us aware of the importance of it first.為了增強(qiáng)人們的環(huán)保意識，我們必須首先讓周圍的人意識到它的重要性。?單句語法填空/翻譯句子Only if you are aware of theJmportance of English can you lea

34、rn it well.我們應(yīng)該增強(qiáng)人們節(jié)水的意識。We should raise people' s awareness： of_ saving water.單詞一族unaware adj. 不知道的awareness n. 意識用法總結(jié)(1)be aware that.意識到，知道be aware of 知道，意識至U(2)raise one ' s awar eness 增強(qiáng)某人的意識圖®短語,come across偶然發(fā)現(xiàn) When you open a dictionary, you often come across a lot of unfamiliar

35、words.( 教 材Pl7)當(dāng)你打開詞典時(shí)，你經(jīng)常碰到許多不熟悉的單詞。?用右邊短語的適當(dāng)形式填空一You know what? I ' ve got a New Year concert ticket.Oh, come on .You' re kidding.Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car, pick it up.Our studentscome from different backgrounds but have the same desire to learn I was a

36、mazed that heon-line.d come up with this sweet idea.My long -awaited dream came true at last.The smartphone -like glasses will likelycome_out this year and cost between $250and $600.短語記牢come about 發(fā)生come across 偶然遇見；被理解come on 加油；得了吧，算了吧；進(jìn)展，進(jìn)步come from 來自；出生于come up with 趕上；提出，想出（注意、解決方法、計(jì)劃等 ）come t

37、rue 實(shí)現(xiàn)come out 出來，顯露；開花；出版，發(fā)表；上市 唱圈I句式 *Here are some of our favourites , to remind us that some of the English we learnin the classroom is rather different from the English in the outside world!（教材 P20）這里有一些我們最喜歡的（帖子）提醒我們，有些我們在教室里學(xué)習(xí)的英語與外界的英語是相 當(dāng)不同的！【分析】 本句為here置于句首引起完全倒裝句。其正常語序應(yīng)為Some of our favouri

38、tes.are here?！究偨Y(jié)】完全倒裝的用法：完全倒裝是把整個(gè)謂語放到主語之前，完全倒裝句的主語必須是名詞，如果主語是人稱代詞則不能進(jìn)行完全倒裝。常使用完全倒裝的情況：（1）以副詞 here , there , out , in , up, down, away, then , now等開頭，后面的動詞是 be, come, exist , fall , follow , go, lie , remain , seem, stand（表移動或動態(tài)的不及物動詞 ） 等時(shí)，句子使用完全倒裝（2）there 引出完全倒裝句，除了最常見的there be句型以外，there還可以接appear ,

39、exist , lie , remain , seem to be , stand等，一般都譯成“有”的含義，句子使用完全倒裝 Then came the hour we had been looking forward to.我們期盼的時(shí)候至 U了。 There are still plenty of shortcomings in our work.我們工作中還存在不少缺點(diǎn)。【拓展】(1)為了保持句子平衡或上下文銜接緊密，表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語作表語或狀語并置于句首時(shí),句子使用完全倒裝；(2)有時(shí)為了強(qiáng)調(diào)，可將謂語部分的現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞置于句首，句子使用完全倒裝。 Under the big

40、 tree stand some farmers.大樹下站著一些農(nóng)民。 Hidden behind the door were some naughty children.藏在門后面的是幾個(gè)頑皮的孩子。補(bǔ)全句子Down fell an apple from the tree.一個(gè)蘋果從樹上掉了下來。Here comes the bus!公交車來了 ！ Away they went.他們走了。句型轉(zhuǎn)換 Our new teacher stands in the front of the classroom.(改為完全倒裝句)fIn_ the_front of _the classroom sta

41、nds our new teacher.An old man is sitting in the armchair.(改為完全倒裝句 )fSitting in the armchair is an old man. 語言知識內(nèi)化iiiiiMiillliiiilllllilii Illillllll 語境運(yùn)用能力提升ill"I .單句語法填空1.1 tjook the police only several days to break the case.1.5 he looked forward to talking (talk) to her daughter by phone.do

42、 a3 .How do you expect to_get (get) a promotion if you chat all day and don' tstroke of work?4 .You must remind him to take (take) his medicine, in case he forgets.5 .Where do you intend to go (go) this summer?n.補(bǔ)全句子I.Out rushed the_ dog_ when it heard its master ' s voice.一聽到主人的聲音，這條狗就沖了出去。

43、2.Facing the reporter ' s questio n, he declined to make comments on the event.面對記者的提問，他拒絕就這個(gè)事件發(fā)表評論。3.I will take full advantage of the chance to exchange_views with them. 我將充分利用這個(gè)機(jī)會和他們交換意見。4.I spent three hours(in)finishing the task.我花了 3個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間完成這個(gè)任務(wù)。5.In case I forget, please remind me_叱 my pr

44、omise.課時(shí)測評作業(yè)萬一我忘記了，請?zhí)嵝岩幌挛业闹Z言。沙場練兵大顯身手I .閱讀理解It is popular to travel by bike in China.China has a huge population.And it is said thatthere isat leastone bike for every two people.Of course, many people inChinaridebikes for sportor exercise,but it is also a much more commonly acceptedmeansof everyday

45、transportation, as compared to countries such as the United States.If you are livingfor a longtime in China,chances are that you will want to buyyourown bikeso thatyou can useit whenever you want.Even if you don' t usea bikefor everyday transportation, owning one can be a great way to enjoy the

46、sights inthe countryside.However, if you are just visiting China, renting a bike can be a more convenient choice.It is important to choose the correct bike for your use.You will find that in China, the one-speed style of bike is popular.These bikes are great if you want to ride around in the city to

47、 see the sights.They are quite comfortable and easy to ride.You can often rent a bike for a day for about 15 dollars.However, if you wish to ride on some of the rural paths, a mountain bike style would be a better choice.They are great for different kinds of road surfaces, providing for a safer ride

48、.If you are planning to have a wish to tour and still be able to carry packages with you, then a touring bike would be the best choice.These are the most expensive to rent, but are very suitable for carrying packages and even someof your luggage along with you.【語篇解讀】在中國騎自行車無論是為了日常出行還是為了體育鍛煉都非常流行。根據(jù)不

49、同的需求租用不同類型的自行車很重要。1.1 f you are traveling in Beijing, you had better.A.buy a bikeB.borrow a bikeC.steal a bikeD.rent a bike答案 D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句中的if you are just visiting China , rentinga bike can be a more convenient choice. 可知，如果你要在北京游覽，租用自行車很方便。故選D=2 .Which of the following is the advantage of the

50、 one-speed bike?A.It is worth at least 15 dollars.B.You can ' t ride in the countryside.C.It is easy for you to travel in the city.D.You have to return it the next day.答案 C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第三、四句 These bikes are great if you want to ridearound in the city to see the sights.They are quite comfortable a

51、nd easy to ride.可知，單速自行車的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是在城市觀光時(shí)，騎行很簡單舒適。故選 a 3 .You would like to own a touring bike probably because.A.you have to ride on the road in the countrysideB.you have some packages to carry while travelingC.you want to enjoy the sights in the big citiesD.it is suitable for all kinds of road surfaces答案

52、 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第三句If you.still be able to carry packageswith you , then a touring bike would be the best choice.可知， 旅行自行車可以攜帶行李。故選Bo n.七選五Have you ever heard the phrase “inch wide, mile deep " with respect to picking anarea of focus for your education, work, website, business, etc? 1 And you sh

53、ould concentrate on becoming highly skilled in one particular field.Then you' ll be ableto have a space in your industry and hopefully make a good living.You can do that.It does work to a certain extent._2_You don' t have to use the “inch wide, mile deep “ approach if it bothers you todo so.

54、_3 _ And it ' s rightly so.There are some big consequences（后果）to consider.I don ' t use this approach for my work because I don ' t like the consequences of sticking to one niche （ 合適的位置 ）for so long._4_ I ' d also feel bored even ifI picked something I love.Ilike variety too much.Th

55、is life is precious to me.WhileI love doing deep dives, I don ' t want to be focused on any one aspect of life or business for so long that I miss out on exploring the other aspects that also interest me.You could say that my niche is personal growth.But that isn' t really a niche atall beca

56、use anything fits into that huge space: productivity, relationship, work,health, lifestyle, values, social skills, and more._5_I prefer the “mile wide, mile deep " approach.It works well, too.There are some consequences to accept, but you may actually like those consequences.A.Insist on the same narrow topic.B.Many people have mixed feelings about it.C.The idea here is that you should narrow your focus.D.I ' d be bored within a few years no matter what I picked.E.But this article is about why you may not want to do that.F.It ' s important to focus on the long-ter