冀教版中考英語(yǔ)題型專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練：任務(wù)型閱讀

1、A（中考隨州）It was a very foggy day in London. The fog was so thick that it was impossible to see more than a foot.Buses, cars and taxis were not able to run and were standing by the side of the road. People were trying to find the way but lost way in the fog.Mr.Smith had a very important meeting at the

2、Houses of Parliament （ 國(guó)會(huì)大廈 ）and had to get there on time but no one could take him.He tried to walk there but found he was lost. Suddenly he knocked into a stranger. The stranger asked if he could help him.Mr.Smith said he wanted to get to the Houses of Parliament. The stranger told him that he wou

3、ld take him there.Mr.Smith thanked him and they started to walk there. The fog was getting thicker every minute but the stranger had no difficulty in finding the way.He went along one street, turned down another, crossed a /skwe?/and at last after about half an hour's walk, they at the Houses of

4、 Parliament.Mr.Smith couldn't /?nd?'st?nd/how the stranger found his way. s "It i wonderful, " he said.你是怎樣在這樣的霧里找到路的？”“It is no trouble at all to me, “ said the stranger."I am blind. ”1 .在文中的 處和處分別填入一個(gè)合適的單詞，使句子通順連貫。2 .根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示，在文中的處和處分別填入一個(gè)合適的單詞。3 .將句譯成漢語(yǔ)。45. How long did it ta

5、ke Mr.Smith and the blind man to walk to the Houses of Parliament?BA survey of young people around the world looked at their ideas of today's teenagers. It shows how different they are to those of their parents and grandparents. The survey wanted to try and understand the next generation （代人）of

6、adults better and these are some of the results. They show that there are many more （A） similarities between young people around the world than differences.1. Gap years （間隔年）between school and university are becoming more and more common. Today's teenagers want to travel to different countries a

7、nd experience different cultures. They regard this as an important part of their character development.2. For most teenagers, family and friends are the most important side of life. According to the survey, 60 percent of British young people said their relationship with their family was one of the1h

8、ighest importance to（B） them .3. 75 percent of teenagers in Western Europe expect to have enough money to live when they are adults. They are a happy generation. Eight out of ten believe they will have a good profession with a job they enjoy. They also expect that they will be happy and healthy.4. Y

9、oung people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media. 57 percent of teenagers in the UK read at least one magazine every week, which is one of the highest totals in the world.任務(wù)一根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，把相關(guān)的信息匹配。將答案的字母代號(hào)填入對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。A . Hope in the futureB. Crazy for informationC. Discovering the worldD

10、. Family and friends1. 2. 3. 4. 任務(wù)二根據(jù)上下文，猜測(cè)文中（A）處畫(huà)線單詞similarities的中文意思。任務(wù)三找出（B）處畫(huà)線單詞them所指代的內(nèi)容。 任務(wù)四請(qǐng)從文中找出與 They have strong interest in learning about all kinds of informationfrom radio, television, Internet and so on. 意思相近的句子。C（中考德州）閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題Nowadays bike- sharing has been very popular in Ch

11、ina. Mobike （ 摩拜單車 ）is one of the market leaders in the bike-sharing business.What is Mobike?Mobike was founded in January, 2015. It is supported by Tencent （ 騰訊）.People in many cities, such as Beijing, Guangzhou, Jinan as well as Shanghai, have a chance of using the app （應(yīng) 用軟件）.The total number of

12、Mobike app users is larger than that of any other bike- sharing app users.Who uses Mobike?According to a survey, 53.23% of the Mobike users are men, while 46.77% are women. 3Mobike is not only popular with young people, but also wins the hearts of the 01d.it shows that retired men traveled the longe

13、st distances （品巨離）on shared bikes.Why do people use Mobike?Chinese people use Mobike for different reasons. Users can rent （租借）a bike at a low price, usually about one yuan an hour. It also offers people a better choice for short journeys in cities, especially when people can't find a bus or the

14、 underground to take. What's more, it's helpful in traffic. And the most important is that it can help improve the environment.1. When was Mobike founded?2. True or false?（代表正物，"或表錯(cuò)誤）According to the passage, the Mobike app has the largest number of users among all the bike-sharing apps

15、.（）3. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.4. Why do Chinese people use Mobike? (At least 2 reasons.)5. Give a proper title (題目)to the passage.DDo you know Laszlo Biro? Maybe you do not, but you probably use his invention every day, and you may even have (A) it_in your hand right now!Biro

16、(1899 1985) was the inventor of the ballpoint pen. He was born in Budapest, Hungary. In the 1930s, when he worked as a newspaper editor (編輯),he used a fountain pen (B) almost every day. However, he had to refill it all the time. The ink also did not dry easily, and it sometimes made a mess on the pa

17、per. Biro (C)想要更好的筆 .His brother, George, helped him develop a special ink. The ink dried easily. Then they developed a new type of pen. There was a (D) tiny ball at the tip of the pen. The ball rolled ink onto the paper as it moved. They call it the “ballpoint " pen.The ballpoint pen was a gre

18、at success. Everyone loved it. Now (E) millions of people use it all over the world every day .People will always remember Biro for his invention. Today in many English-speaking countries, people still use the word" Biro " to refer to any kind of ballpoint pen.1 .文中畫(huà)線部分(A)指代的是： 2 .寫(xiě)出文中畫(huà)線部分

19、(B)和(D)的近義詞或同義詞： ； 3 .將文中畫(huà)線部分(C)譯成英語(yǔ)： 4 .將文中畫(huà)線部分 (E)改寫(xiě)為 several people use it in the world every day.5 .從文中找出圓珠筆的兩種表達(dá)方法： ; E (中考沈陽(yáng)) California is one of the richest states in America. It has a large amount of land. And it also has more people than other states. It has plenty of natural resources (資源

20、),too. But everything (A) not perfect there. California has two major problems: earthquakes and forest fires.The San Andreas Fault runs through California. (B) As a result of it, the state gets many earthquakes. (C)其中一些地震非常強(qiáng)烈。For example, there was a strong earthquake in SanFrancisco in 1906. It des

21、troyed many buildings. And it started a large number of fires. (D) More than 3,000 people died afte門(mén)t. There have also been many other strong earthquakes. Some people fear that the“ bine (E) will hit someday. They think an earthquake will cause a huge amount ofdamage (破壞).During summer and autumn, m

22、uch of California is dry. So forest fires, or wildfires, often start. Those fires can spread (F) rapidly. They burn many forests. They can also burn people's homes and buildings. They often kill people (G)firefighters can put them out.1 .在文中(A)和(G)的空白處填入合適的單詞： ;2 .寫(xiě)出文中畫(huà)線部分(B)和(F)的同義詞或近義詞： ; 3 .將

23、文中畫(huà)線部分(C)譯成英語(yǔ)： 4 .將文中畫(huà)線部分 (D)改寫(xiě)為： 3,000 people their lives after it.5 .文中畫(huà)線部分(E)指代的是： 2F（中考邵陽(yáng)改編）閱讀短文，然后完成內(nèi)容摘要（每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞）Maciek Czastka was born in Lodz, Poland. He came to China several years ago. So far, he has been working in Chengdu for three years.“The Belt and Road Initiative （一帶一路的倡議 ）is meani

24、ngful, " he said. " Thanks to it, we are offered more chances. " The most powerful support for Chengdu tothrve along the Belt and Road is the Chengdu-Europe express railway （高速鐵路）.It provides direct train services between Chengdu and the city of Lodz. Because of the express railway, t

25、rains can bring things from China to Europe. At the same time, they can bring back European food, wine, meat and so on.In 2016, a total of 460 trains ran between Chengdu and Europe. The number is expected to grow to 1, 000 this year.Since the Chengdu-Lodz express railway was opened, Chengdu, togethe

26、r with other cities in west China, has developed close trade ties with the European country. Poland is one of the largest apple producers in Europe. Czastka's company helps farmers in Poland sell their apples to China. More and more European products will be sent to China in the future.The Belt

27、and Road Initiative is meaning fulAbout MaciekCzastka Born: _1_ Workplace: In Chengdu. Working in Chengdu: Since 2 ago.The most powerful support for ChengduIt's the Chengdu-Europe express railway. In 2016, a total of 3 trains ran between Chengdu and Europe. This year it will grow to 1,000.The ad

28、vantages of “the Chengd-Europe express railway ”1. The Chengdu-Europe express railway provides 4 between Chengdu and the city of Lodz.2. Chengdu, together with other cities in west China, has developed 5 with the European country.GHave you ever been to Yellowstone National Park, a national park 位干 p

29、rimarily in the US state of Wyoming （懷俄明州）？ At Yellowstone National Park , .When they are heated formore than a few minutes, they will break up.In Atlanta, the USA, there is a popular restaurant which is very special. In the restaurant, waiters no longer throw uneaten food into litter cans. Instead,

30、 .In America, a new activity known as “ zero waste " is becoming popular. It is carried out in schools, cafes, gyms, parks, restaurants and other places.The “ zero waste " activity calls on people to produce less litter. It encourages people to reuse whatever they can.Although the idea see

31、ms a little unrealistic （ 不現(xiàn)實(shí)的）,it is necessary. According to a new report, American people produce the largest amount of litter in the world. Each person produces almost 4.6 pounds of litter every day. More than half of the litter which is put into landfills is harmful. Actually, this is bad for th

32、e environment. Besides this, more landfills are needed.Nobody wants to have a landfill lying near his house , “ said John D. Johnson from the Environmental Protection Agency, which helps to carry out the “ zero waste " activity. " There are not enough landfills, so we can't put all our

33、 litter into them. We should try to recycle it as much as ” we can.1 .從A、B、C中為處選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)，使文章通順、連貫、合理。A. the plates used for food are made of a special kind of plasticB. there are several restaurantsC. the food is used to make compost （混合月日料）2 .在文章中找出能替代畫(huà)線詞語(yǔ)位于”的英文單詞。 3 . What's the purpose of the “ zero waste " activity in paragraph 3?4 .請(qǐng)將文中畫(huà)線部分“More than half of the litter which is put into landfills is ha