新概念英語第一冊(cè)教案設(shè)計(jì)分解

1、實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案Lesson 1 Excuse me!詞匯(11)excusev.原諒mepron.我（賓格）yes isadv. 是的v. be動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)thispron.這your handbag pardon itthank you very muchpossessive adjective你的，你們的n.（女用）手提包int. 原諒，請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍pron.它感謝你（們）非常地 Excuse me.1、引起對(duì)方注意時(shí)2、常用于與陌生人搭話，打斷別人的說話或從別人身邊擠過，或在某個(gè)聚會(huì)中突然中途要離開一會(huì) 兒時(shí)Excuse us for a moment.對(duì)不起，讓我們單獨(dú)聊會(huì)。so

2、rry對(duì)不起，用于對(duì)別人有傷害時(shí) me pron. 我（賓格）人稱代詞：主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞Imemyminehehimhishissheherherhersitititsitsyouyouyouryours主格：用在句首，作主語賓格：在動(dòng)詞、介詞之后形容詞性的物主代詞：不能單獨(dú)使用名詞性物主代詞：只能單獨(dú)使用 is v. be動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)be 動(dòng)詞：am is、areI amshe/ he/ it isyou/ we/ they are pardon int. 原諒，請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍Pardon?/ I beg your pardon.請(qǐng)求對(duì)方把剛才講過的話重復(fù)一遍。語

3、法含有be動(dòng)詞的陳述句、否定句和一般疑問句含有be動(dòng)詞的任何句子，否定句就是在be動(dòng)詞后面加not;如果變一般疑問句，就把 be動(dòng)詞提前到 句子的前面。課文Excuse me.Yes?Is this your handbag?Pardon?Is this your handbag?Yes, it is.Thank you very much.Lesson 2 Is this your詞匯(10)penn.鋼筆penciln.鉛筆bookn.書watchn.coatn.上衣，外衣dressn.連衣裙skirtn.出shirtn.襯衣carn.小汽車housen.能 dressn.連衣裙；套裙n.

4、服裝，衣服casual dress 便服evening dress 晚禮服 house n.房子house房子，一般指獨(dú)立的院落，更具體的指房子的建筑，結(jié)構(gòu)family 側(cè)重家庭的成員There are four people in my family.在我家里有四 口人。home抽象的家的概念home road 我的父親母親Lesson 3 Sorry, sir.詞匯(10) umbrellan.傘pleaseint.請(qǐng)hereadv.這里mypossessiveadjective 我的ticketn.票numbern.號(hào)碼fivenum.五sorryadj.對(duì)不起的sirn.先生cloak

5、roomn.衣帽存放處 here adv. 這里地點(diǎn)副詞：（在英語中，時(shí)間副詞、地點(diǎn)副詞的前面不能加介詞）here這里there 那兒home家（副詞，名詞）abroad國外downstairs 樓底下upstairs 樓上downtown市中心 five num. 五one, two, three , four , five , sir , seven, eight , nine , ten sir n. 先生對(duì)不相識(shí)的男子、年長(zhǎng)者或上級(jí)的尊稱What can I do for you, sir?先生,您要買什么?sir通常用于正式信函開頭的稱呼：Dear SirSir可用于有爵士稱號(hào)者的名

6、字或姓名前，但不用于姓氏前。madam女士，夫人Mr.：先生Mrs.:夫人（已婚的）mis已婚Miss：小姐，一般用于指末婚女子，不過在不知道對(duì)方是否已婚時(shí)也可使用（兩種發(fā)音: 未婚均可；miz即不愿意被稱為已婚，又不愿意被稱為未婚）mister ：加在男性的姓氏前面gentleman紳士，對(duì)男性比較有禮貌的稱呼，在公眾場(chǎng)合最得體的稱呼lady 女士ladies and gentlemenLady first.guy在美國英語中對(duì)男性一種不正式的稱呼，家伙boy在美語中不正式的稱呼girl 女孩male 男性 female 女性man 男人 woman 婦女語法祈使句：祈使句：主語通常不直接表

7、示出來，其謂語動(dòng)詞用原型，也叫無主句。表示命令、請(qǐng)求、建議、叮囑 等。祈使句真正的主語是你，但省略了。My umbrella and my coat please.省略了動(dòng)詞和間接賓語的祈使句。Keep off the grass!請(qǐng)勿踐踏草地！Help yourself! 請(qǐng)自己動(dòng)手！某些祈使動(dòng)詞可以后跟and和另一個(gè)祈使動(dòng)詞，而不是后跟帶 to的動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。Come and see this goldfish.Go and buy yourself a new pair of shoes.去給自己買雙新鞋吧。Wait and see. 等著瞧吧。倒裝句：here is 是簡(jiǎn)單的倒裝句，

8、be動(dòng)詞放在here的后面，這個(gè)句式就可以成為簡(jiǎn)單的倒裝句式。My ticket is here. 我的票在這。Here is my ticket. / Here's my ticket.課文My coat and my umbrella please.Here is my ticket.Thank you, sir.Number five.Here's your umbrella and your coat.This is not my umbrella.Sorry, sir.Is this your umbrella?No, it isn't.Is this it?

9、Yes, it is.Thank you very much.精彩文檔Lesson 4 Is this your詞匯(5) suit school teacher son daughtern. 一套衣服n.學(xué)校n.老師n.兒子n.女兒Lesson 5 Nice to meet you.詞匯(14)Mr.good morningMiss new studentFrench German nice meet Japanese KoreanChinese too先生adj.好n.早晨小姐adj.新的n.學(xué)生adj.&n.法國人 adj.&n.德國人 adj.美好的 v.遇見adj.&

10、amp;n.日本人 adj.&n.韓國人 adj&n.中國人 adv.也 nice adj. 美好的adj.美好的，好看的It ' s a nice day today, isn ' t it?adj.和藹的，友好的He is very nice to his neighbours.adj.使人高興的，令人愉快的It is so nice to have you here.語法冠詞：冠詞數(shù)量上表示 “一個(gè)”。冠詞一共有三個(gè)，分為不定冠詞和定冠詞。1、a, an 是不定冠詞：可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前面必須要用不定冠詞a用在以輔音音素開頭的名詞前面，an用于以元音音素（元音發(fā)

11、音的單詞）開頭的名詞前面a pen an applean umbrellaan egg an houra university。“主2、the是定冠詞，表示特指，有兩種發(fā)音：、,以元音發(fā)音開頭的單詞前面讀當(dāng)想使聽話者特別注意the后面的名詞時(shí)，the就讀為,意思是“這一個(gè)而且只是這一個(gè)”或要是這一個(gè)”。定冠詞的用法： 特指名詞（即以說話人或聽話人已知的人或物為前提）時(shí)，用 theThere is an apple on the desk. The apple is mine.Well, there is a girl in front of the classroom. The girl is

12、 my sister.在專有特殊名詞時(shí)，用 thethe Great Wall , the Summer Palace , the Forbidden City （紫禁城），the sun 在國家前不用冠詞，特例國家除外the United States of America課文MR. BLAKE:Good morning.STUDENTS:Good morning, Mr. Blake.MR. BLAKE:This is Miss Sophie Dupont.Sophie is a new student. She is French.MR. BLAKE:Sophie, this is Ha

13、ns. He is German.HANS:Nice to meet you.MR. BLAKE:And this is Naoko. She's Japanese.NAOKO:Nice to meet you.MR. BLAKE:And this is Chang-woo. He's Korean.CHANG-WOO:Nice to meet you.MR. BLAKE:And this is Luming. He is Chinese.LUMNG:Nice to meet you.MR. BLAKE:And this is Xiaohui. She's Chines

14、e, too.XIAOHUI:Nice to meet you.課文注釋1、英語國家中的姓名通常由三部分組成：名 +中間名+姓。一般不用中間姓，在熟人之間以名相稱, 正式場(chǎng)合用 Mr.、Mrs.、Miss （小姐）或 Ms.（女士）加姓相稱。2、Nice to meet you.用于初次與同學(xué)、朋友見面等非正式的場(chǎng)合，一般回答Nice to meet you, too.正式場(chǎng)合常用 How do you do?回答也是 How do you do?Lesson 6 What make is it?n.（產(chǎn)品）牌號(hào)adj.瑞典的詞匯(13) make SwedishEnglishAmerican

15、adj.英國的adj.美國的Italianadj.意大利的Volvo Peugeot Mercedes Toyota Daewoo n.沃爾沃（Swedish） n.標(biāo)致（French ）n.梅賽德斯（German） n.豐田（Japanese） n.大宇（Korean）Minin.迷你（English ）Fordn.福特（American ）Fiat n.菲業(yè)特（Italian ）類型，型號(hào)；式樣她的連衣裙是意大利式的 make n.（產(chǎn)品的）牌子;What make is your watch? Her dress is of Italian make. English adj. 英國（人

16、）的；英格蘭（人）的；英國化的John is very English.約翰生活行事非常英國化。語法選擇疑問句：選擇疑問句：在兩者或三者中進(jìn)行選擇，用特殊穎問詞or進(jìn)行連接。選擇疑問句詞調(diào)一般是前升后降，選擇疑問句的回答必須要用完整的句子回答。Is she a Chinese teacher or a Japanese teacher?She isn't a Chinese teacher. She's a Japanese teacher.Lesson 7 Are you a teacher?詞匯（10）Ipron.我amv. be動(dòng)訶現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第arev. be動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在時(shí)復(fù)數(shù)

17、namen.名字whatadj.& pron. 什么nationalityn.國籍jobn.工作keyboardn.電腦鍵盤operatorn.操作人員engineern.工程師 nationality n.國籍人稱單數(shù)nationn.國家national adj.國家的，民族的nationality n.國籍person n. 人personal adj.個(gè)人的personality n. 人品人格job n. 工作n.職業(yè)，工作，有報(bào)酬的工作，既可以是體力的，也可以是腦力的What is your job?n.（一件）工作，話計(jì)The whole job takes about 4

18、0 minutes.n.職責(zé)It ' s your job to be on time.work n. 工作，廣義的概念，泛指的勞動(dòng)working class 工人階級(jí) keyboard n.電腦鍵盤key n. 鑰匙board n. 木板blackboard n. 黑板 operator n.操作人員-or字母組合，表示某種人actor n. 男演員 語法特殊疑問句：特殊疑問句= 寺殊疑問詞+一般疑問句特殊疑問詞： what、where 、who、when、which、why、whom how、how many, how much howlong、 how far、how often

19、、how soonwhat可以用來詢問名字、國籍、工作、顏色、型號(hào)等：What make is it?它是什么牌子？What color is it?它是什么顏色的？What nationality ？What time is it?What size is this skirt?一般疑問句：Be動(dòng)詞+Do/Does/Did+ Have/Has/Had+ Can及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞( must、need、may)1、所有一般疑問句必須要用升調(diào)來讀2、一般疑問句可以用簡(jiǎn)單的Yes/No來回答3、所有一般疑問句用什么來問的就用什么來答課文ROBERT: I am a new student.My name&

20、#39;s Robert.SOPHIE: Nice to meet you. My name's Sophie.ROBERT: Are you French?SOPHIE: Yes, I am.Are you French, too?ROBERT: No, I am not.SOPHIE: What nationality are you?ROBERT: I'm Italian.Are you a teacher?SOPHIE: No, I'm not.ROBERT: What's your job?SOPHIE: I'm a keyboard oper

21、ator.What's your job?ROBERT: I'm an engineer.課文注解1、Are you French, too?too和either兩個(gè)詞都表示“也”的意思，too用于肯定句和疑問句中，either僅限用于否定句中。too和either 一般放在句末，且前面通常用逗號(hào)隔開。2、Wha nationality are you?用于詢問對(duì)方國藉，相當(dāng)于 Where are you from? 或 Where do you come from?3、What' s your job?詢問對(duì)方從事何種職業(yè)也可以說：What do you do?Les

22、son 8 What's your job?詞匯(10)policemanpolicewomantaxi driverair hostesspostman n.警察 n.女警察n.出租汽車司機(jī) n.空中小姐n.郵遞員nursen.護(hù)士mechanicn.機(jī)械師hairdressern.理發(fā)師housewifen.家庭婦女milkman nurse n.護(hù)士n.護(hù)士；照料者v.照料；照看All her time goes into nursing her child.n.送牛奶的人她把全部時(shí)間都花于照看自己的孩子上了。V.養(yǎng)護(hù)；培養(yǎng)nurse a young tree養(yǎng)護(hù)樹苗nurse

23、an author of promise培養(yǎng)有前途的作家Lesson 9 How are you today?詞匯(9)helloint.喂（表示問候）hiint.喂，嗨howadv.怎樣todayadv.今天welladj.身體好fineadj.美好的thanksint.謝謝goodbyeint.再見seev.見 how adv. 怎樣How about that?怎么會(huì)這樣？那一個(gè)怎么樣?How come?=Why?為什么？事情進(jìn)展如何?How goes it? = How is it going? fine adj. 美好的健康的；舒適的極好的，優(yōu)秀的a fine view 美好的景色優(yōu)

24、雅的，雅致的他是一個(gè)舉止優(yōu)雅的男人。He is a man with fine manners. see v.see表示看見的結(jié)果look 表示看的動(dòng)作look at sth. look out of the window look into my eyeswatch觀看移動(dòng)的一些東西watch TV語法How？的一些社交上的用法：1、用于詢問健康狀況或一般生活情況：How are you? /How have you been?你向可好？2、How do you do ?是正式介紹中的一句套話，從不用來詢問健康。3、How經(jīng)常用在詢問目前狀況的疑問句里：How s life?生活如何？How

25、 are things?情況怎樣？How s work? 工作怎么樣？形容詞的意義與作用：1、形容詞修飾名詞所指的人、物等，說明人、物等是什么樣或看上去是什么樣的。2、許多形容詞可用以回答What' slike ?這樣的問題，并可根據(jù)上下文給出籠統(tǒng)或確切的信息。What' s Tom like? He' s very fat.3、英語中形容詞作定語時(shí)一般置于名詞之前。課文STEVEN: Hello, Helen.HELEN: Hi, Steven.STEVEN: How are you today?HELEN: I'm very well, thank you.

26、 And you?STEVEN: I'm fine, thanks.How is Tony?HELEN: He's fine, thanks.How's Emma?STEVEN: She's very well, too, Helen.Goodbye, Helen. Nice to see you.HELEN: Nice to see you, too, Steven.Goodbye.Lesson 10 Look at詞匯(13)fatadj. 胖的womann.女人thinadj.瘦的talladj.高的shortadj.矮的dirtyadj.臟的cleana

27、dj.干凈的hotadj.熱的coldadj.冷的oldadj.老的youngadj.年輕的busyadj.忙的lazyadj.懶的 look看，瞧，觀，望Look carefully before you cross the street.過馬路前要仔細(xì)看清來往車輛。面向，朝向The room looks on the sea.房間面向大海。Two windows look to the south.兩扇窗子朝南。Lesson 11 Is this your shirt?詞匯(5) whoseblue perhaps white catchpron. 誰的adj. 藍(lán)色的adv.大概adj.

28、白色的v.抓住 whose pron. 誰的whose （特殊疑問詞）：用于詢問所有關(guān)系。對(duì)形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性物主代詞、名詞所有格的兩 種情況（形容詞性和名詞性）進(jìn)行提問。 blue adj. 藍(lán)色的藍(lán)色的，蔚藍(lán)的沮喪的，憂郁的His mood is blue. 他的情緒低落。He looks a bit blue.他看上去有點(diǎn)兒憂郁。 catch v. 抓住v.接住，攔住v. 逮住，捕獲 catch a thief我得了重感冒。v.染上（疾?。㊣ have caught a bad cold.語法所有格形容詞和所有格代詞：所有格形容詞與所有格代詞都表示所有，即某人或某物屬于某一個(gè)人，回

29、答以whose引導(dǎo)的問句。所有格形容詞 my your等是限定詞，必須始終放在名詞之前，只能作定語，它們的形式取決于所有者，而 不是被擁有的東西。所有格代詞mine、yours等不能用在名詞前，并且在說話時(shí)要加重語氣，它們指人或物，單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)都一樣，在句中作主語、賓語、表語用。I have my way, and she has hers.名詞所有格：名詞所有格與名詞有關(guān)（與所有格形容詞和所有格代詞有關(guān)），名詞+' s：表示的，如：Tim's、Jones'、boss's 。名詞所有格有兩種屬性：形容詞性、名詞性This is Tim's shirt.（形

30、容詞性）This shirt is Tim's.（名詞性）課文TEACHER:Whose shirt is that?Is this your shirt, Dave?DAVE:No. Sir. It's not my shirt.This is my shirt. My shirt's blue.TEACHER:Is this shirt Tim's?DAVE:Perhaps it is, sir. Tim's shirt's white.TEACHER:Tim!TIM:Yes, sir?TEACHER:Is this your shirt?T

31、IM:Yes, sir.TEACHER:Here you are. Catch!TIM:Thank you, sir.課文注解Here you are. 給你這是給對(duì)方東西時(shí)白用語，也可用 Here it is. 或Here they are.（指復(fù)數(shù)的物）。句中的are和is一般應(yīng)重讀。Lesson 12 Whose is this ？ This is my/your/his/herWhose is that ？ That is my/your/his/her詞匯(8)fathern.父親mothern.母木blousen.女襯衫sistern.姐，妹tien.brothern.兄，弟his

32、possessive adjective.他的herpossessive adjective.她的Lesson 13 A new dress詞匯(8)colourn.顏色=color (美)greenadj.綠色comev.來upstairs smartadj. 樓上adj.時(shí)髦的，巧妙的hatn.帽子sameadj.相同的lovelyadj. 可愛的 colour n. 顏色=color (美) what colour is ?What make is ？ 什么車牌？ come v.來come on：快點(diǎn)來；拜托，得了吧；過來Come on. I ' m not 18 years o

33、ld again. 拜托，得了吧。go：去，力口油 smart adj. 時(shí)髦的，巧妙的漂亮的，時(shí)髦的，巧妙的You look smart in that new dress.聰明的，伶俐的，精明的He is a smart businessman.課文LOUISE: What colour's your new dress?ANNA:It's green.Come upstairs and see it.LOUISE: Thank you.ANNA:Look! Here it is!LOUISE: That's a nice dress.It's very s

34、mart.ANNA:My hat's new, too.LOUISE: What colour is it?ANNA:It's the same colour.It's green, too.LOUISE: That is a lovely hat!課文注釋It ' s the same colour.一樣的顏色。same通常與定冠詞the連用，表示“同一的"、"相同的two boys of the same age 兩個(gè)同齡的男孩子Lesson 14 What colour's your詞匯(3)casen.箱子carpetn.地毯

35、dogn.狗Lesson 15 Your passport, please.詞匯(9)customsn.海關(guān)officern.官員girln.女孩，姑娘Danishadj.& n. 丹麥人friendn.朋友Norwegianadj.& n. 挪威人passportn.護(hù)照brownadj.棕色的tourist n.旅游者 customs n. 海關(guān)customs , Customs n. 復(fù)海關(guān)；征收關(guān)稅的程序The spy was stopped at the Customs and questioned.那個(gè)間諜在海關(guān)被截住并被加以盤問。custom n. 風(fēng)俗，習(xí)慣Wh

36、en risiting a foreign country, we might find the country' s customs strange to us.It is his custom to go for a walk in the evening.friend n. 朋友friend :朋友（正式）pal ：好友，伙伴（隨意）buddy：伙伴，朋友（隨意）friendship :友誼A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難之交才是真朋友。tourist n. 旅游者 tour n. 觀光，旅游tour guide導(dǎo)游travel n.旅

37、行（泛指）traveler n.旅行者trip v.&n.旅行（短途） 語法名詞：名詞有五種：1、普通名詞（可數(shù)名詞）：a pen、a book2、物質(zhì)名詞（不可數(shù)名詞）：water、milk3、專有名詞：Mt. Tai （泰山）、the Great Wall （長(zhǎng)城）、Summer Palace （頤和園）4、集體名詞：police、people、family5、抽象名詞：beauty、 wisdom可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則：1、普通的名詞后邊直接加sa book/ two books加-s后的讀音2、以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的單詞要把y變i加esbaby -> babies3、以-

38、ch -sh -x -s -z結(jié)尾的單詞要加 -es 讀音為4、以f或fe結(jié)尾的單詞要變?yōu)?vesknife -> kniveswife -> wives5、輔音字母加o結(jié)尾的單詞要加espotato -> potatoeszoo -> zoos元音字母加o結(jié)尾的單詞要加s6、英語中有一些名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式是不規(guī)則的manmenswomanwomenmilkmanmilkmen課文CUSTOMS OFFICER:GIRLS:CUSTOMS OFFICER:GIRLS:CUSTOMS OFFICER:GIRLS:CUSTOMS OFFICER:GIRLS:Here they

39、areCUSTOMS OFFICER:GIRLS:CUSTOMS OFFICER:GIRLS:CUSTOMS OFFICER:GIRLS:詞匯(8)RussianDutchtheseredgreyyellowblackorangegrey adj.灰色的灰色的，偏灰的頭發(fā)灰白的Her hair is grey.面色蒼白的Tony looks grey and tired.policwwmanpolicwomenAre you Swedish?No, we are not. We are Danish.Are your friends Danish, too?No, they aren'

40、t.They are Norwegian.Your passports, please.Here they are.Are these your cases?No, they aren't.Our cases are brown.Are you tourists?Yes, we are.Are your friends tourists too?Yes, they are.That's fine.Thank you very much.Lesson 16 Are youadj.&n.俄羅斯人adj.&n. 荷蘭人pron.這些(復(fù)數(shù))adj. 紅色的adj. 灰

41、色的adj. 黃色的adj.黑色的adj.橘黃色的托尼面色蒼白，顯得疲憊。語法名詞復(fù)數(shù)-s或-es的發(fā)音規(guī)則：除外），-s發(fā)s的音除外）或元音，-s發(fā)z的音,、,-s 發(fā)iz的音如果名詞詞尾的發(fā)音是一個(gè)清輔音（s、如：books buks suitssu:ts如果名詞詞尾的發(fā)音是一個(gè)濁輔音（z、 如果名詞詞尾的發(fā)音是s、z、Lesson 17 How do you do?詞匯（6）employeen.雇員hard-workingadj.勤奮的sales reps推銷員=sales representativesmann.男人officen.辦公室assistantn.助手employee n.

42、 雇員一個(gè)動(dòng)詞后有-ee ,是被這個(gè)動(dòng)作影響的人；一個(gè)動(dòng)詞后有 -er ,是做出這個(gè)動(dòng)作的人。V+-ee 被的人V+er 發(fā)出的人employ v. 雇擁I need to employ some people to help me do this work.employee n. 雇員employer n.雇主employment n. 工作-ment名詞后綴train v. 訓(xùn)練trainee n.被訓(xùn)練的人trainer n.訓(xùn)練者 hard-working adj. 勤奮的hard adj&adv. 艱苦的，堅(jiān)硬的，努力地work n&v.工作hard-working

43、adj. 勤奮的Lucy is a hard-working employee.They are hard-working.hard-work n.艱苦的工作This is a hard-work.work hard 努力地工作 assistant n. 助手office assistant指辦公室干雜務(wù)的工作人員assist v. 援助課文MR. JACKSON: Come and meet our employees, Mr. Richards.MR. RICHARDS: Thank you, Mr. Jackson.MR. JACKSON: This is Nicola Grey, an

44、d this is Claire Taylor.MR. RICHARDS: How do you do?Those women are very hard-working.What are their jobs?MR. JACKSON: They're keyboard operators.This is Michael Baker, and this is Jeremy Short.MR. RICHARDS: How do you do?They aren't very busy!What are their jobs?MR. JACKSON: They're sal

45、es reps.They're very lazy.MR. RICHARDS: Who is this young man?MR. JACKSON: This is Jim.He's our office assistant.Lesson 18 What are their jobs?twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety one/a hundred one/a thousand 百位和十位之間用 and連接。1萬=10千101 ： one hundred and one1564： one thousand f

46、ive hundred and sixty four9059: nine thousand and fifty nine63,152 : sixty three thousand one hundred and fifty two331,278 : three hundred and thirty one thousand two hundred and seventy eightLesson 19 Tired and thirty詞匯(9)mattern.事情childrenn.孩子們tiredadj.累，boyn.男孩（child 的復(fù)數(shù)）疲乏thirstyMumadj.渴 n.媽媽sit

47、 down坐下rightice creamadj.好，可以冰淇淋（有時(shí)可數(shù)，有時(shí)/、可數(shù)） matter n. 事情n.事情，事件It ' s a private matter.He' s not very interested in financial matters.n.麻煩事，困難What's the matter? =Tell me what ' s wrong? =What ' s wrong?What' s the matter with+sb.What's the matter with the children?It do

48、esn't matter. 沒關(guān)系It matters. 有關(guān)系Does it matter?有關(guān)系嗎？可以嗎？thirsty adj.渴adj.渴的，口干的adj.(工地等)干旱的a dry and thirsty land干旱的土地adj.渴望的，渴求的(for / after )The students there are thirsty for knowledge.那里的學(xué)生有強(qiáng)烈的求知欲。語法There be 句型there be 句型：表示某處有某物there is +可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞There is a pen, two books and a knife on

49、 the desk.課桌上有一枝鋼筆、兩本書和一把小刀。（第一個(gè)并列名詞是單數(shù)，所以用 is ）there are +可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式常見方位介詞： in、on、over、underon：在上面，接觸物體表面over ：越過，垂直上方，不接觸表面in :在里面，物體里面to :往，向，表示去向方向into :進(jìn)入里面，從外到里進(jìn)入的過程out of :在外，從里面出來across :橫穿在物體表面橫穿,從平面穿過through :從里面（中間）穿過under:在下面deside :在旁邊near ：在附近between :在兩者之間among在中間（兩者以上）over:從斜面穿過介詞用法：1

50、、 跟在be動(dòng)詞之后2、 跟在一些不及物動(dòng)詞之后課文MOTHER:What's the matter, children?GIRL:We're tiredBOY:and thirsty, Mum.MOTHER:Sit down here.Are you all right now?BOY:No, we aren't.MOTHER:Look!There's an ice cream man.MOTHER:Two ice cream please.Here you are, children.CHILDREN:Thanks, Mum.GIRL:These ice c

51、reams are nice.MOTHER:Are you all right now?CHILDREN: Yes, we are, thank you!Lesson 20 Look at them!詞匯(10)bigadj.大的smalladj.小的openadj.開著的shutadj.關(guān)著的lightadj.輕的heavyadj.重的longadj.長(zhǎng)的shoen.grandfathern.祖父grandmothern.祖母Lesson 21 Which book?詞匯(3)givev.給onepron.一個(gè)which哪一個(gè)語法動(dòng)詞的雙賓語：buy me a book=buy a book

52、 for meGive me a book.=Give a book to me.雙賓語中通常物是直接賓語，人是間接賓語課文MAN:Give me a book please, Jane.WOMAN:Which book? This one?MAN:No, not that one.The red one.WOMAN:This one?MAN:Yes, please.WOMAN:Here you are.MAN:Thank you.Lesson 22 Give me/him/her/us/them aWhich one?詞匯(14)emptyadj.空的fulladj.滿的largeadj.大的littleadj.小的sharpadj.尖的，鋒利的bluntadj.鈍的box (boxes)n.盒子，箱子glass (glasses