小學(xué)英語(yǔ)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)講解加練習(xí)

1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載小學(xué)語(yǔ)法（一）名詞熱身練習(xí)題Ithisthatwatchchildphotodiarydayfoot_bookdresstoothsheepboxstrawberrythiefyo-yopeachsandwichmanwomanpaperjuicewatermilkricetea注思be動(dòng)詞遇到名詞時(shí)的運(yùn)用:單數(shù)名詞用is,復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are.名詞單復(fù)數(shù)講解及練習(xí)1.（1）名詞可以分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，不可數(shù)名詞沒(méi)有單復(fù)數(shù)，一律看作單數(shù)。（2）可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)前什么時(shí)候用a,什么時(shí)候用an?答：以元音音標(biāo)（或音素）開(kāi)頭的用an,以輔音音標(biāo)（或音素）開(kāi)頭的用a。（注意：我們看的

2、是音標(biāo)（或音素），而不是元音字母.）冠詞練習(xí)題penbagapplebigapplebananaorangeorangesorangepen（3）可數(shù)名詞的變化規(guī)則：一般在詞尾加s,如：books,bags,fruits。力口s之后的讀音以s、x、ch、sh結(jié)尾的名詞加es,以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞，變y為i再加es,讀iz；以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞直接在詞尾加s。如：babybabies,boyboys以f、fe結(jié)尾的名詞變f、fe為ves,如：wolfwolveswifewiveslifelivesknifeknives以。結(jié)尾的名詞力口es的有：potatoes,tomatoes,Neg

3、roes其余的，力口s。如：zoozoosphotophotos（4）名詞復(fù)數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化：toothteethfootfeetgoosegeesemousemicemanmenwomanwomenchildchildren單復(fù)同形的名詞有：ChineseJapanese注意：fishOH一條魚(yú)講時(shí)，單復(fù)數(shù)同形，當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)魚(yú)的種類(lèi)時(shí)，要加es.sheepdeerfish如threefish.如：allkindskaindzoffishes.各種各樣的魚(yú)當(dāng)魚(yú)肉講時(shí)，不可數(shù)。注意：people后加上s時(shí)即peoples表示民族”例如：Thereare56peoplesinChina.中國(guó)有56個(gè)民族。

4、2.以下詞為常為不可數(shù)名詞，他們沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式。water（水）milk（牛奶）tea（茶）rice（米飯）orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread（面包）學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載強(qiáng)化練習(xí)題一寫(xiě)出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式1、orange2、class3text4、monkey5、piano6、child7、shelf8、bed9、country10、family11、toy12、foot13、Japanese14、radio15、photo16、army17tomato18、fox19woman20、knife21、sheep、選擇填空1、Thereonthewall.Theyareverybeaut

5、iful.A.arephotoesB.arephotosC.isaphotoD.isphotos2. ThiskindofcarmadeinShanghai.A.isB.areC.wereD.has3. Therearefourandtwointhegroup.A.Japanese,GermenBJapaneses,GermenC.Japanese,GermanC.Japanese,Germans4. Thataartbook.A.anB.aC.theDare5. Theboyshavegotalready.A.twobreadB.twobreadsC.twopiecesofbreadD.tw

6、opieceofbread6. Theoldmanwants.A.sixboxesofapplesB.sixboxesofappleC.sixboxofapplesD.sixboxsofapples7. Theresomeintheriver.A.is,fishB.are,fishsC.is,fishsD.are,fish8. Theretwointhebox.A.iswatchB.arewatchesC.arewatchD.iswatches9. Weshouldcleantwiceaday.A.ourtoothB.ourtoothsC.teethD.ourteeth10. Themeeti

7、ngroomisnearthereadingroom.A.teacherB.teachersC.teachersD.teachersD.lettersbox11. InBritainareallpaintedred.A.letterboxesB.lettersboxesC.letterbox12. TheycomefromdifferentA.countryB.countriesC.acountryD.countrys13.Howmanydoyouseeinthepicture?A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.thetomato14.TheyareA.womantea

8、chersB.womenteachers15. Wouldyoulike,please?A.twoglassofwaterB.twoglassesofwater16. Mostoflivein.A.Germans,GermanB.German,Germen17. Therearesomeinthese.A.knifes-pencil-boxesB.knives-pencils-boxC. womenteacherC.twoglassofwatersC.Germen,GermanyC.knives-pencil-boxD. womanteacherD.twoglassesofwatersD.Ge

9、rmans,GermanyD.knives-pencils-boxes18. likebyair.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載A.Greens,travellingB.TheGreen,travelingC.TheGreens,travelD.TheGreens,traveling19. Iwonderwhyareinterestedinactionfilms(武打片).A.thepeopleB.peopleC.peoplesD.thepeoples20. Thereisnointheplate.A.applesB.orangesC.riceD.eggs21. aregoodforourhealth.A.

10、TomatosB.TomatoesC.Tomato22. Iliketoeatcakewith.A.cherriesB.cherryC.cherrys23. andarenotfriends.A.Foxs-wolfsB.Foxes-wolfsC.Foxes-wolves24. Thesearetheofournational.A.photosheroesB.photoesheroesC.photosheros25. Thearerunningonthe.A.deergrassesB.deersgrassC.deergrass26. IwassohungryandIatetwo.A.bowlso

11、fnoodleB.bowlsofnoodlesC.bowlofnoodles27.Iwantthreewhitepaper.A、pieces28.DoyouwanttodrinkmuchB、pieceof?C、piecesofA、amilk29.Thisisroom.B、milkItsverybig.C、milksA、LilyandLucysB、LilysandLucysC、LilysandLucy30 .Wevisitedhouseyesterday.A、TomB、TomsC、Toms31 .Doyouwantsomeforsupper?A、apotatoB、potatoesC、potato

12、s32.Inautumn,youcanseealotofontheground.A、leafB、leafsC、leaves33.Mysisterhastwo.Oneisold,theotherisnew.A、awatchB、watchsC、watches34.BestwishestoyouforDay!A、TeachersB、TeachersC、Teacher35.ManychildrenliketogotothePalaceonSunday.A、ChildrenB、ChildrensC、Childrens強(qiáng)化練習(xí)題二一、填入所給名詞的正確形式1. Ihavetwo(knife)2. Ther

13、earemanyhere.(box)3. Therearemanyontheroad.(bus)4. Afewaredrawingonthewall.(boy)5. Theareplayingfootballnow.(child)二、寫(xiě)出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載1.bag2.orange3.family4.wish5.shelf6.knife7.key8.baby9.tooth10.foot11.woman12.sheep13.Japanese14.potato15.radio16.child17.fish18.photo19.Frenchman20.mandoctor21.wat

14、ch22.bus23.sheep24.foot三、請(qǐng)用括號(hào)中名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式填空1 Lookatthose.(child)2 Icanseeastandingnearthedoor.(policeman)3 Doyouwantsomefordinner?(potato)4 Inautumn,youcanseealotofontheground.(leaf)5 Hehastwo.Oneisblue,theotherisyellow.(box)6 Twoliveinthisbuilding.(family)四、選擇正確的詞形1 Howmany(radioes,radios)canyousee?2 T

15、hereare36(boys,boies)inmyclass.3 Lookatthose(sheeps,sheep).4 Idontwant(a,an)oldcup.5 Givemethat(box,boxes),please.五、將以下單復(fù)數(shù)句進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換1 Thisisaknife.2 Thatisatomato.3 Thatchildisverygood.4 Thesearemice.5 Thosearechildren.強(qiáng)化練習(xí)題三一、選擇填空1. Therearesomeonthehill.A.sheepsB.asheepC.sheepD.sheepes2. MrBlackoftengi

16、vesusbyEmail.A.somegoodinformationB.somegoodinformationsC.goodinformationsD.agoodinformation3. Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyarebooks.A.childB.childrensC.childrenD.childrens4. Ihavewornoutmyshoes,soIwanttobuyanew.A.pairB.oneC.onesD.trousers5. Meimeishandwritingisbetterthananyotherinhisc

17、lass.A.studentsB.studentsC.studentsD.students6. Thehospitalisabitfarfromhere.Itsabout.A.fortyminutesswalkB.fortyminuteswalkC.fortyminuteswalkD.fortyminuteswalk7. Howmanyarethereinyourclass?A.JapaneseB.AmericanC.AustralianD.Canadian8. Ifoundmyblackcatinroom.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載A.JimandMikeB.JimandMikesC.JimsandM

18、ikesD.JimsandMike9. Howmucharethe?A.breadB.meats.C.potatosD.tomatoes10. Therearemanyinourschool.A.womanteachersB.womansteachersC.womenteachersD.womensteachers11. Threemonthsalongtimeforme.A.isB.areC.haveD.has12. Thereareandonthetable.A.twoboxescake;fourbottleoforangesB.twoboxescake;fourbottleoforang

19、eC.twoboxesofcakes;fourbottlesoforangeD.twoboxofcakes;fourbottlesoforanges二、選擇填空1. Alltheteachersandstudentsarehavingameetingthere.A.womengirlsB.women-girlC.woman-girlsD.woman-girl2. MrBlackisafriendof.A.JacksauntsB.JacksauntC.JackauntsD.auntsofJack3. Thistoywasmadebyaboy.A.ten-year-oldB.ten-years-o

20、ldC.ten-year-olderD.ten-years-older4. Thefarmerraisedten.A.sheepsB.deersC.horseD.cows5. Shelookedatussadlywithhereyesaslargeas.A.hergrandmotherB.hergrandmothersC.hergrandmothersD.thatofhergrandmother6.Wehavemovedintoa.A.two-storeyhouseB.houseoftwostoreyC.two-storeyshouseD.twostoreyshouse7.Thewastoom

21、uchforthechildtocarry.A.boxssteelB.boxofasteelC.steelboxD.boxofthesteel8. WellgiveourEnglishteacheracardfor.A.theTeachersDayB.TeachersDayC.aTeachersDayD.TeachersDay9. LiPingmetanoldfriendofonatrainyesterday.A.heB.himC.hisD.her10. arebigandbright.A.TheclassroomwindowB.ThewindowoftheclassroomC.ThewindowsoftheclassroomD.Theclassroomswindows三、將下列名詞單數(shù)變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)：1.birthday2.radio3.piano4.housewife5.walkman6.mouse7.beach拓展練習(xí)題一、選擇填空1、Iwantthree()whitepaper.A、piecesB、pieceofC、piecesof2、Doyouwanttodrinkmuch()?A、amilkB、milkC、milks3、Thisis()room.Itsverybig