2019學(xué)年高二年級英語外研版選修8課堂練習(xí)：Unit4《WhichEnglish》Section2grammar(含解析)

1、課時作業(yè)11I.用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1 Before _(decide) to leave your job, consider the effect it will haveon your family.2 Only by constantly _ (explore) the unknown can we make new discoveriesand inventions.3 We will do whatever we can _ (help) him out.4 The fire broke out and lasted nearly a month, _(leave) nothi

2、ng valuable.5_(look) at the photos of the surface of the moon sent from ChangeI，I am proud of my country.6 Once _(lose) this chance, you cant easily find it.7 The hunter walked slowly in the forest, _ (follow) by his dog.8 _(disappoint) at failing in the math exam, John wouldnt like to talkabout it

3、to his dad.9 _(weigh) almost one hundred jin, the stone was moved by him alone.答案： 1.deciding 2.exploring 3.to help 4.leaving 5.Looking 6.losing 7.followed8.Disappointed 9.Weighingn.用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空1 Dont be afraid of asking for help _ it is needed.2 A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners cur

4、iosity _ hereaches the end of the story.3 _ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it.4 You will succeed in the end _ you give up halfway.5 _ I suggest, he always disagrees.6 You should put on the notices _ all the people may see them.7 _ youre got a chance, you might as well make full us

5、e of it.8 _ I have some sympathy for them, I dont think they are right to doso.答案： 1.when 2.until 3.As long as 4.unless 5.Whatever 6.where 7.Now that 8.While 川.單句改錯1 It wont matter even he refuses.2 Jim imagined that the whole world knew of his achievements, whenin fact onlya few people had heard of

6、 it.3. He realized that his house must have been broken into the minute he got homeand saw that everyth ing was in a mess.4. He was look ing for the dict ionary whe never he thought he might have put it.5. No matter if he is free, he must go to the library.6. I have not missed a play or a concert wh

7、e n 1 was seve ntee n years old.7. Next time that I plan to travel in London, Im going to take a plane.8.rm not going to talk on the point any further, though it is neitherimporta ntnor very in teresti ng.9. Much since I like all the books, I cant afford to buy them.10.Alice was waiting for the bus

8、then she noticed a thief running outof a shop答案：l.even 后力口 if 2.whenwhile 3.minut emoment 4.wheneverwherever 5.ifTwhether 6.whe nsi nee 7.that 去掉或改為 whe n 8.though because 9.si nee as 10.thenTwhenIV.語法填空There are many taxi drivers in our city. They often like to ehat with passengers1 (kill) time whe

9、n the taxis are caught in traffic jams. The other day, I wenthomeby taxi._2_ (know) I was a student, the driver told me that he was once a student twenty yearsago._3_ fortun ate), his family could not afford the school fees, sohe dropped out of school at _4_early age. He en couraged me to work hard

10、and go toa good college. I _5_ (move) by his kindn ess, but what really impressed me nextwas his hon esty. _6_ rriving home, I soon realized that I had left my cell phonein the taxi. Greatly 7 (worry), I immediately called my number, praying the driver would answer. Then camethe drivers voice from t

11、he other end. He told mehe had been expect ing my call and that he would _8_(glad)return my phone where he droped meoff _9_ that day. Thanks to the driver, I got my phone back. I believe honesty isone of the greatest _10_ (quality) a person should have. Thank you ever so much,Mr. Taxi Driver.答案：1.to

12、 kill 2.K nowing 3.U nfortu nately 4.an 5.was moved 6.After 7.worried8.gladly 9.earlier 10.qualitiesV.閱讀理解China is havi ng such a huge in flue nee on the Un ited States that more and moreAmerica ns are struggli ng tolear n the Chin eseIan guage in a bid to keep competitive.“ Interest in learning Chi

13、nese among American youths and their parents has grown quickly in thepast five years，” said Vivie n Stewart, vice preside nt at the AsiaSociety. Chinas quick rise to near superpower and its effects politically, economicallyandculturally are driving the Americans interestto learn the Ianguage,experts

14、 say.“The Chinese rich cultural traditions and blossoming economy mean that it is now important for allof our students to be better prepared，” said MichaelLevine ,Asia Societysexecutive director of education. A survey found that 2,400 high schoolswould be in terested in offeri ng the Adva need Place

15、me nt (AP) courses in Chin ese Ian guage and culturewhe n the courses become available in 2006.China is importa nt to the Un ited States because it is a leadi ng trader andconsumer(消費者).It has become the worlds largest consumer and could become the sec ond largesteconomy in the world in the next two

16、 decades.Even though the US State Department has described the Chinese Ianguage as “critical” tonational prosperity and security ，“ The current facilities to supportrecruitment (招募)of students and teachers as well as the growth of high qualityprograms are terribly not eno ugh, an Asia Society study

17、says. The Society has set an aim of having atleast five percent of American high school students learn Chinese by 2019.“ Millio ns of Chin ese are lear ning En glish,but only 24,000 America ns are lear ningChin ese , ” said An drew Corcora n of the San Fran cisco based Chin ese America n Internation

18、alSchool. The most popular Ianguages after English in US schools are Spanish and French while Japa neseis the most popular Asia n Ian guage.1. The underlined word“blossoming ” (Para. 3) means_ .A . weak B . oldC . developing D . developed解析：詞義猜測題。從全文可以看出，中國經(jīng)濟(jì)正在高速發(fā)展。并且第二段提到“ Chinas quickrise to near

19、superpower and its effects politically ， economically and culturally are driving theAmericans interest to learn the language . ”，因此 C 項為正確答案。答案： C2 Why do more and more Americans begin to learn the Chinese language?A To be a bridge between the two big countries.B To keep competitive.C Because they a

20、re always interested in it.D To gain an advantage in trade.解析： 細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第一段中的“ .Americansare struggling to learn the Chineselanguage in a bid to keep competitive. ”可知。干擾項 C 項中的 always 表述不準(zhǔn)確，美 國人是近幾年才對中文感興趣的。答案： B3 What problem is the US faced with when it comes to learning Chinese?A The lack of curren

21、t facilities to support recruitment of students and teachers and programs.B Not many people want to learn foreign languages.C The language is rather difficult compared with English.D Too many Chinese are learning English.解析： 細(xì)節(jié)題。由第五段中的“ .Thecurrent facilities .are terribly notenough . ”可得出答案。答案： A4

22、What is the best title for this passage?A Foreign Language LearningB Danger from ChinaC The Chinese Language Gets More PopularD Difficulties in Learning the Chinese Language 解析： 主旨大意題?？v現(xiàn)全文不難看出，越來越多的美國人開始學(xué)中文是文章的主題。所以應(yīng)選 C 項。答案： C5 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A The Chinese l

23、anguage is the most popular Asian language in USschools.B The US government is worried because more and more Americans learn the Chineselanguage.C . China is the second largest economy in the world.D . China is the largest consumer in the world.解析：細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由第四段可以看出，中國已成為世界上最大的消費市場。干擾項C項“成為第二經(jīng)濟(jì)大國”是指20 年

24、后有這種可能性。答案：DW.七選五閱讀MuzakThe next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen.What do you hear? _1_ Its similar to the music you listen to, but its not exactly the same. Thatsbecause this music was especially desig ned to relax you, or to give you extra energy. Sometimes youdo

25、nt even realize the music is playing, but you react to the music any way.Quiet background music used to be called“elevator（ 電梯）music” because we oftenheard it in elevators. But lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name “Muzak.About one third of the people in America listen to“

26、Muzakevery day. The music plays for 15 minutes at a time, with short pauses in between.It is always more lively betwee n ten and eleve n in the morning, and betwee n threeand four in the after noon , whe n people are more tired. _2_If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of manyof the songs. Somemusicians or songwriters dont want their songs to be used as Muzak, but others arehappy whe n their songs are chose n. Why? _3_Music is ofte n played in public places because it is desig ned to make peoplefeel less I