平鄉(xiāng)二中段立改人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit11SecrionA教案

1、平鄉(xiāng)縣第二中學(xué) 段立改 how to use what and how in the exclamatory sentence ?learning aims：（學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)） 1.感嘆句的定義 2.感嘆句的引導(dǎo)詞 3.感嘆句引導(dǎo)詞的位置、構(gòu)成及使用 1 1、感嘆句一般是用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話時(shí)的喜悅、感嘆句一般是用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話時(shí)的喜悅、驚訝等情感。驚訝等情感。2 2、英語(yǔ)感嘆句常用、英語(yǔ)感嘆句常用whatwhat和和howhow引導(dǎo)。引導(dǎo)。3 3、它們與所修飾的詞位于句首，其他、它們與所修飾的詞位于句首，其他部分用陳述句語(yǔ)序。部分用陳述句語(yǔ)序。Do you know?What a good student h

2、e is!關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞 由“what”引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：“what”意為“多么”用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)修飾名詞，名詞前可有其他定語(yǔ)成分（即形容詞或冠詞），單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前要加 不定冠詞a/an,復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前 不用冠詞。 What 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，其句子結(jié)構(gòu)有以下三種：1. what +a/an + adj. +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) +主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其它成分! 如：What a clever girl she is! 多么聰明的姑娘呀！ What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀 小試牛刀：小試牛刀：_ honest boy Tom is ! _ cute cat it i

3、s! What anWhat a重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型2. what + adj. +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) +主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其它成分! 如：What beautiful flowers they are! 多漂亮的鮮花呀！ What difficult questions they are! I cant answer them. 多么難的問(wèn)題呀！我回答不出來(lái)。 小試牛刀：小試牛刀：_ clever monkeys they are! _ kind teachers they are!重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型WhatWhat3.what + adj. +3.what + adj. +不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞 + +主語(yǔ)主

4、語(yǔ)+ +謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)+ +其它成分其它成分! ! 如如：What delicious food it is! 多么美味的食物呀！ What bad weather it is today! 今天的天氣真糟糕！小試牛刀：小試牛刀： _ good news it is! _ easy homework we had yesterday!重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型WhatWhatHow good the student is!How well he does!由“how”引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：“how”意為“多么”，強(qiáng)調(diào)修飾形容詞或副詞。如果修飾形容詞，則句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用系動(dòng)詞。如果how修飾副詞，則句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用行為

5、動(dòng)詞。關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句， 句子結(jié)構(gòu) : How + adj./adv.+ 主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他成分！例：How tall Yao Ming is ! 姚明真高呀！ How fast the monkeys run ！猴子跑的多快！小試牛刀：小試牛刀：_ honest Tom is ! _heavy the box is!重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型HowHowWhat 與與How 大轉(zhuǎn)換大轉(zhuǎn)換1. What a pretty girl she is!_ _ the girl is!2. How difficult the questions are!_ _ _ they are!3. How b

6、ig the factory is!_ _ big factory _ _! How prettyWhat difficult questions What a it is4.What a clever boy he is!_ _ the boy _!5. How tall the trees are!_ tall trees _ _!6. What interesting books they are!_ _ the books _!7. How funny the girl is!_ _ funny girl _ _!How cleverareWhat a she is How inter

7、estingWhat they areis用用whatwhat和和howhow填空填空 1._a clever girl Jenny is! 2._ clever Jenny is! 3._ snowy weather it is ! 4._ snowy the weather is ! 5. _ hard she studies! 6. _ well the girls are dancing! 7._ a useful book it is! 8._ good children they are! 9. _ well she sings! 10._ delicious food it is! 11._ cold it is today! 12._ heavy snow it is! WhatWhatHowWhatWhatWhatWhatHowHowHowHowHow課堂小結(jié) 1.感嘆句的定義 2.感嘆句的引導(dǎo)詞 3.感嘆句引導(dǎo)詞的