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1、海南省2022年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)(考試時(shí)間90分鐘,總分值120分)第一局部聽(tīng)力(共四大題,總分值20分)I.聽(tīng)句子選圖畫(huà)(共5小題,每題1分,總分值5分) 看圖聽(tīng)句子,選出與句子意思一致的圖畫(huà)。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。.5.II .聽(tīng)句子選答語(yǔ)(共5小題,每題1分,總分值5分)根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子,選出正確的答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。A. Im Li Lei. B. Im fine. C. Im from Hainan.A. Its on the table. B. Its sunny. C. Ifs in September.A. Well done. B. With pleasure. C. Do
2、nt worry.A. Here you are. B. All right. C. Enjoy yourself.A. I agree with you. B. Sounds good. C. Sorry to hear that.ni.對(duì)話理解(共5小題,每題i分,總分值5分)根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最正確選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話,回答11 和12小題。Which sport does the girl enjoy?A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing table tennis.Where will they meet?A.
3、 In the school. B. In the park. C. In the sports center.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話,回答13至15小題。Why does the woman want to buy a TV set?During the trip you can enjoyA. surfingB. campingThe cost includes the following EXCEPT.A. free plane ticketsB. fresh seafoodWhat is the right time to book the trip on the phone?A. 8: 30
4、 am on Monday.B. 6: 30 pm on Friday.Where is this reading material材料)probably taken from?A. A newspaper.B. A novel.【答案】3LB 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了海南四日游的基本信息。A. surfingB. campingThe cost includes the following EXCEPT.A. free plane ticketsB. fresh seafoodWhat is the right time to book t
5、he trip on the phone?A. 8: 30 am on Monday.B. 6: 30 pm on Friday.Where is this reading material材料)probably taken from?A. A newspaper.B. A novel.【答案】3LB 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了海南四日游的基本信息。C. shoppingC. nice hotelsC. 3: 30 pm on Saturday.C. A diary.【31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“HAIKOUWENCHANG WANNIN
6、G SANYA”可知這次海南之行,你將去???、文昌、萬(wàn)寧、三亞,應(yīng)選B?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“A great experience to enjoy water sports like surfing”可知旅途中你可以享受沖浪,故選Ao33題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Cost “Only 880 including”可知包含了機(jī)票、汽車(chē)服務(wù)和賓館,不包括海鮮,應(yīng)選Bo【34題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Monday to Friday: 9:00-18:00 Saturday: 9:00-16:00”可知C選項(xiàng)時(shí)間符合,應(yīng)選C?!?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The Best o
7、f Hainan on a 4-day Tour”以及文章內(nèi)容可知,本文是關(guān)于海南旅行的,所以可 能是來(lái)自報(bào)紙上,應(yīng)選A。BYang Hongwei, 56, was bom into a kite-making family in Weifang. When she was young, she often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather workshop.“Every time I see these beautiful kites, my bad feelings go away/
8、said Yang.Yang learned to make kites from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practicing the skill fbr 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.“Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites J Yang said. But I think the cultural idea behind our kites is special.”O(jiān)n Yangs kites,
9、 people can see not only common pictures like butterflies and birds, but also some prints telling Chinese myths, legends and history. For example, she once made a kite with a phoenix(鳳凰).On each side of the phoenix were 50 images(形象)of famous women from Chinese history. Each woman was different in l
10、ook, clothes and makeup.“It took me a lot of time J Yang said, but when I explain the stories of the kites to foreigners, I feel a great sense of achievement.In her free time, Yang travels to countries such as Germany, Australia, the United States and New Zealand. She tells the stories of Chinese ki
11、tes and the traditional ways they are made. It is an important job of mine. She said. 36. Yang Hongwei saw some beautiful kites in her workshop when she was young.A. unclesB. fathersC. grandfatherYang Hongwei started her own shop at the age of.A. 16B.26C.56The example of Yangs kite with a phoenix is
12、 given to show,A. how she makes kitesB. why she likes kitesFrom the passage we can know Yang Hongwei isA. creativeB. humorousYangs important job refers to(指).A. spreading Chinese cultureB. traveling abroad【答案】36.C37. B 38. C 39. A 40. AC. whafs in her kitesC. honestC. selling more kites【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了
13、濰坊風(fēng)箏制造的由來(lái),出生在風(fēng)箏制造家庭的楊宏偉致力于風(fēng)箏制作手藝,傳達(dá)中國(guó) 風(fēng)箏故事,傳承傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)箏制作?!?6題詳解】 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)When she was young, she often saw kites with bright colors and difFerent shapes in her grandfathers workshop.可知小時(shí)候,楊宏偉經(jīng)常在祖父的工作室里看到顏色鮮艷、形狀各異的風(fēng)箏。應(yīng)選Co【37題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Yang learned to make kites from her grandfather at the age of 16. Afte
14、r practicing the skill for10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.”可知楊在16歲時(shí)從祖父那里學(xué)會(huì)了制作風(fēng)箏。在練習(xí)了 10年 后,她于1992年創(chuàng)辦了自己的店,即在26歲的時(shí)候,應(yīng)選B?!?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“On Yangs kites, people can see not only common pictures like butterflies and birds, but also some prints telling Chinese myths, legends and histoiy For ex
15、ample, she once made a kite with a phoenix(鳳凰)” 可知以楊的風(fēng)箏上的鳳凰為例,是為了展示她的風(fēng)箏里有什么。應(yīng)選C。【39題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)For example, she once made a kite with a phoenix(鳳凰).On each side of the phoenix were 50 images(形象)of famous women from Chinese history. Each woman was different in look, clothes and makeup.“可 知她曾經(jīng)用鳳凰做了一個(gè)風(fēng)
16、箏。鳳凰的兩側(cè)各有50張中國(guó)歷史上著名女性的照片。每個(gè)女人的外貌、衣 著和妝容都不一樣。說(shuō)明她是很有創(chuàng)造性的,應(yīng)選A?!?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Yang travels to countries such as Germany, Australia, the United States and New Zealand. She tells the stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made”(在空閑時(shí)間,她會(huì)去德國(guó)、澳大利 亞、美國(guó)和新西蘭等國(guó)旅游。她講述了中國(guó)風(fēng)箏的故事和風(fēng)箏的傳統(tǒng)制作方法。)所以她的重
17、要工作是傳 播中國(guó)文化。應(yīng)選A。CDo you ever find yourself standing in front of rubbish bins, not sure whether the piece of waste in your hand is recyclable or not? To solve this problem, four Hong Kong high school students have invented a smart rubbish bin that uses AI to sort(分類(lèi))the waste. The students named the
18、bin Waste Collection Point.Connected to a computer, the bin uses a camera to tell the kind of the waste it receives and sorts it into plastic, paper, glass, or other kinds. To make sure the bin can sort waste correctly, the team tested every product in the school shop and took at least500 pictures o
19、f each one. To train the AI, we had to take many photos from different angles(角度),so it has a better rate of accuracy J said one of the students who built the AI system.The idea of the smart bin was born two years ago, when the students were in Grade Ten. At that time, people from the city crowded i
20、nto their village because of the CO VID-19. They left behind a lot of rubbish and caused more pollution.“All the bins were full, and there was even rubbish on the mountain9, the students recalled, Every weekend,we had to join the villagers in picking up the waste.”The students decided to develop a s
21、pecial recycling bin that would encourage people to protect the environment. Although school ended at 2 pm, the team would continue to work on their invention until 6 or 7 pm at school. Even when their school was closed last year, they would still meet and work together online.“Our bin is now in its
22、 third generation(代).Before graduation, we hope it can be widely used in the city. The students said, “Then it will be easier than ever fbr people to recycle and protect our environment.”According to the first paragraph we know the of Waste Collection Point.A. priceB. sizeC. useThe underlined words
23、rate of accuracy mean in Chinese.43. This chart shows why Waste Collection Point was developed. Which is the missing part?A. the hit of the COVID-19B. villagers encouragementA.精準(zhǔn)度B.參與度C.知名度C. picking up rubbish aroundThis passage is mainly aboutA. four young inventorsA. four young inventorsB. a new
24、inventionC. the rubbish problemHow is this passage organized(組織)? (P=Paragraph)B.B.c.回【答案】41.C42. A 43. C 44. B 45. B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一項(xiàng)新的創(chuàng)造智能垃圾箱?!?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“smart rubbish bin that uses AI to sort(分類(lèi))the waste.”可知它使用人工智能對(duì)垃圾進(jìn)行分類(lèi),所以根據(jù)第一段我們可以知道它的使用,應(yīng)選C。【42題詳解】 詞義猜想題。根據(jù)“To train the AI, we had to take
25、 many photos from different angles”可知從不同的角度拍攝許多照片,是為了讓人工智能的準(zhǔn)確度更高,應(yīng)選A。【43題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“All the bins were full, and there was even rubbish on the mountain/9 the students recalled, “Every weekend, we had to join the villagers in picking up the waste.可知所有的垃圾箱都滿了,山上甚至還 有垃圾,每個(gè)周末,他們都要和村民一起撿垃圾,所以此處應(yīng)該是撿垃圾,應(yīng)選C
26、?!?4題詳解】主旨大意題。 根據(jù)“four Hong Kong high school students have invented a smart rubbish bin that uses AI to sort the waste. The students named the bin Waste Collection Point.”以及通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了一項(xiàng)新的創(chuàng)造智能垃圾箱。應(yīng)選B?!?5題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段是整體介紹智能垃圾箱,點(diǎn)名主題;第二段介紹垃圾箱的使用;第三、四、五段介紹 是如何產(chǎn)生智能垃圾箱的想法;第六段介紹垃圾箱的升級(jí)以及四名高中生的期望。應(yīng)選B。皿.情景
27、對(duì)話(共5小題,每題1分,總分值5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng),其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Host: Hello, Ailing, welcome to our Sports Talk. Glad to see you.Gu: Nice to see you, too.Host: Ailing, you won three medals in Olympics at the age of 18.46Gu: Well, thats because of my habit. 47Host: Have you got any difficulties?Gu: Of course
28、! 48 However, I like challenges (挑戰(zhàn)).Host:49 By the way, apart from sports, what else do you like?Gu: I love fashionable clothes, so thats why I am also a model.Host: Wow, it seems that you are able to do everything well. 50Gu: Youre welcome.How brave you are!Do you have any future plans?I often fal
29、l over and get hurt during practice.Could you share the secret of your success?When did you compete for the first time?Thanks again for your coming, Ailing.Whatever I do, I will put 100% energy into it.【答案 J 46. D47. G 48. C 49. A 50. F【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是谷愛(ài)凌在Sports Talk提供自己成功的秘訣以及自己的喜好?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)you won th
30、ree medals in Olympics at the age of 18”以及下文thats because of my habit”可推知是問(wèn)對(duì)方是如何做到的,選項(xiàng)D“你能提供一下你成功的秘訣嗎? ”符合語(yǔ)境,應(yīng)選D。【47題詳解】根據(jù)thats because of my habit”可知此處是介紹關(guān)于自己 習(xí)慣,選項(xiàng)G “無(wú)論我做什么,我都會(huì)投入100% 的精力?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,應(yīng)選G。【48題詳解】根據(jù)Have you got any difficulties?”可知是回答遇到的困難,選項(xiàng)C“我經(jīng)常在練習(xí)中摔倒受傷?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,應(yīng)選C?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)力like challenge
31、s (挑戰(zhàn)).結(jié)合上下文語(yǔ)境可知,此處應(yīng)表示評(píng)價(jià),選項(xiàng)A“你真勇敢! ”符合語(yǔ)境,故 選Ao【50題詳解】根據(jù)Youe welcome”可知此處是表示感謝,選項(xiàng)F“再次感謝你的到來(lái),Ailing。”符合語(yǔ)境,應(yīng)選F。第四局部書(shū)面表達(dá)(共三大題,總分值35分)IX.任務(wù)型讀寫(xiě)(共5小題,每題2分,總分值10分)閱讀下面短文,按要求完成以下各題。Socrates was famous in ancient Greece for his knowledge. One day, one of his friends went up to him and said, Tve just heard som
32、ething about your friend, do you want to know?“Well,“ Socrates said, Before telling me anything, Id like you to pass a test. Its called the triple filter (三重 篩選)test”“Triple filter?“Thats right J Socrates continued, Before you talk to me about my friend, it is a good idea to think about what you wil
33、l say. The first filter is. Are you sure what you are going to tell me is true?”“In fact, I just heard about it and.79 the man said.“All right J Socrates said, “So you dont really know whether its true or not. Now lefs try the second filtergoodness. Is what you are going to tell me good?”“No, on the
34、 contrary (相反).the man replied.“Okay,“ Socrates continued, The last filter is usefulness. Is what you are going to tell me useful to me?,“No, not really. The man said.“Well J Socrates ended, If what you want to tell me is not true, good or even useful, why tell it to me at all?”Why did the man go up
35、 to Socrates one day?(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答以下問(wèn)題)How many questions did Socrates ask the man?(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答以下問(wèn)題)According to the story, what do you think of Socrates?(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答以下問(wèn)題)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,給下面的句子補(bǔ)充一個(gè)單詞,使句子意思完整。The first filter is根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成句子。This story teaches us.【答案】51. Because he had just heard something about Socrates
36、Vhis friend./To tell him something about his friend.Three./3.He was wise/smart/kind.truth 55. we mustnt talk about what is not true, good or even usefiil/we had better not tell others what is not true, good or even useful/not to talk about others behind their backs/.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了有一個(gè)人要告訴蘇格拉底關(guān)于他朋友的事
37、情,蘇格拉底給他做了三重篩選測(cè)試, 結(jié)果這個(gè)人一個(gè)也沒(méi)答出來(lái),說(shuō)明在說(shuō)一件事之前要三思?!?1題詳解】 根據(jù)Ive just heard something about your friend, do you want to know?”可知是因?yàn)樗麆倓偮?tīng)說(shuō)了一些關(guān)于蘇 格拉底朋友的事情。故填 Because he had just heard something about SocratesVhis friend./To tell him something about his friend.【52題詳解】 根據(jù)Before telling me anything, Id like you
38、to pass a test. It9s called the triple filter test.”可知蘇格拉底問(wèn) 了 男 人三個(gè)問(wèn)題,故填Three./3.【53題詳解】通讀全文可知,當(dāng)男人要告訴蘇格拉底關(guān)于他朋友的事情,蘇格拉底給他做了三個(gè)問(wèn)題測(cè)試,結(jié)果這個(gè)人 一個(gè)也沒(méi)答出來(lái),側(cè)面反響蘇格拉底是很聰明。故填He was wise/smart/kind.【54題詳解】根據(jù)Are you sure what you are going to tell me is true?”可知此處是指事實(shí),應(yīng)填一個(gè)名詞 truth,故填 truth.【55題詳解】開(kāi)放性試題,言之有理即可。通讀全文可知,
39、有一個(gè)人要告訴蘇格拉底關(guān)于他朋友的事情,蘇格拉底給他 做了三重篩選測(cè)試,結(jié)果這個(gè)人一個(gè)也沒(méi)答出來(lái),說(shuō)明在說(shuō)一件事之前要三思,不能說(shuō)什么是不真實(shí) 的, 好的, 甚至有用的 o 故填 we mustnt talk about what is not true, good or even useful/we had better not tell others what is not true, good or even useful to talk about others behind their backs/.X.詞匯(共10小題,每題1分,總分值10分)A)根據(jù)句意及詞首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示,補(bǔ)全
40、單詞。Hurry up! The movie will b in ten minutes.【答案】(b)egin【解析】【詳解】句意:趕快!電影將在十分鐘后開(kāi)始。根據(jù)“Hurry up!”結(jié)合單詞首字母可知,電影快要開(kāi)始了, begin“開(kāi)始”,動(dòng)詞,位于will后,動(dòng)詞用原形,故填(b)egin。Pandas are black and w. They feed on bamboo.【答案】(w)hite【解析】【詳解】句意:熊貓是黑白相間的。它們以竹子為食。根據(jù)Pandas are black and;并結(jié)合常識(shí)可知熊貓是 黑白相間的,white白色”,形容詞,故填(w)hite。Sam
41、has lost his k to the door. He cant get in now.【答案】(k)ey#(k)eys【解析】【詳解】句意:薩姆丟了門(mén)鑰匙。他現(xiàn)在進(jìn)不去了。根據(jù)“He cant get in now.”可知是因?yàn)闆](méi)有鑰匙所以進(jìn) 不去,key“鑰匙”,可數(shù)名詞,此處用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)都可以,故填(k)ey/(k)eys。59.1 have poor eyesight. I cant see the blackboard(*青晰土也).【答案】clearly【解析】【詳解】句意:我視力不好。我看不清黑板。空前有動(dòng)詞“see”,其后需用副詞clearly來(lái)修飾。故填 clearly
42、o60. The earth is a(彳亍星),which goes around the sun.【答案】planet【解析】【詳解】句意:地球是一個(gè)行星,它圍繞太陽(yáng)運(yùn)行。planet行星,名詞;又因空前有“屋,其后跟名詞單 數(shù)形式。故填planetoB)選用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式,完成短文。(每詞限用一次)be; I; number; polite; walkOne day, a little boy came into a shop. He 61to the shop assistant(售貨員)and saidJTd like twelveexercise books of six
43、cents each and nine pencils of ten cents each. How much are they?”The shop assistant wrote these 62 down on a piece of paper and thought for a minute. Then she answered, $ 1.62.”“If I give you $10, how much money will I get back?”“You will get $8.38 for change. Here you are. These 63 the things you
44、want.”“No, thanks. In fact, I dont need to buy anything. This is 64 math homework,” The boy looked at the piece of paper and asked65, “Can I take it away?”【答案】61. walkednumbersare 64. my65. politely【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講一個(gè)小男孩和一名售貨員之間關(guān)于數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)的有趣故事?!?1題詳解】句意:他走向售貨員并說(shuō)根據(jù)所給詞匯及“to the shop assistant”可知,此處缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞:walk
45、,表示走向售貨員。再根據(jù)One day, a little boy came into a shop.”可知,此處應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)描述故事。故填 walked o【62題詳解】句意:售貨員把這些數(shù)字寫(xiě)在一張紙上并想了一會(huì)。根據(jù)所給詞匯可知,此處應(yīng)用number數(shù);數(shù)字”,名 詞,表示售貨員把小男孩報(bào)的數(shù)記在紙上。再根據(jù)these”可知,此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填numbers。【63題詳解】句意:這些是你想要的東西。根據(jù)所給詞匯及“Here you are.”可知,此處缺少動(dòng)詞be“是。作謂語(yǔ)。these作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。故填are?!?4題詳解】句意:這是我的數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)。根據(jù)所給詞匯及名詞短
46、語(yǔ)“math homework”可知,此處應(yīng)用I的形容詞性物主代 詞形式:my“我的”,作定語(yǔ)。故填my?!?5題詳解】句意:男孩看著那張紙并有禮貌地問(wèn):“我可以把它拿走嗎? ”根據(jù)所給詞匯及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用 polite的副詞形式:politely“有禮貌地故填politely。XI.寫(xiě)作(總分值15分)66.為創(chuàng)造美好的生活,青少年在成長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程中應(yīng)不斷學(xué)習(xí)新的生活技能(如烹飪、種植、救護(hù)方法)o請(qǐng)結(jié)合以下提示和自身的需求,以“Little Life Skills Are a Big Help”為題寫(xiě)一篇短文,在英語(yǔ)課堂上提供。提示:What life skill do you wan
47、t to learn?Why do you want to learn this skill?How do you learn this skill?要求:1 ,內(nèi)容須涵蓋所有要點(diǎn);.語(yǔ)句通順,意思連貫,語(yǔ)法正確,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范;.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名;.80詞左右(文章開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。Little Life Skills Are a Big HelpLife skills are necessary for us teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new
48、 skills.Because she has a new house.Because the old one is broken.Because her parents need one.What does the woman think of the first TV set?A. Its popular. B. Its cheap. C. Its small.When will the TV set be sent?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.W.短文理解(共5小題,每題1分,總分值5分)根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到
49、的短文內(nèi)容,選出最正確選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。The students had a trip to the Dashan Collection House.A. by bike B. by bus C. on footWhen the students entered the house, they were interested in the oldA. photos B. clocks C. stonesMany clocks were of the second floor.A. in the middle B. on the left C. on the rightPicturecan ma
50、tch the shape of the stone that the writer really loved.A黑”喝The students stayed in the house for hour(s).A. one B. two C. three第二局部語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩大題,總分值30分)V.單項(xiàng)選擇(共20小題,每題1分,總分值20分)A)單詞辨音。找出劃線局部與其他單詞發(fā)音不同的選項(xiàng)。A. JuneB.cutC.glueA. awakeB.relaxC.jacketA. meatB.weakC.breadA. loudlyB.mouseC.soupA. circleB.penci
51、lC.become【答案】l.B 2. A 3.C4.C5. B【解析】【答案】例文Little Life Skills Are a Big HelpLife skills are necessary for us teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new skills. As for me, I would like to choose cooking, which is a basic skill in our daily life. If s wonderful to
52、create my own dishes. Besides, learning to look after my family is also my wish.In order to develop my cooking skill, I will first ask my mother fbr help. I think the dishes she cooks are the most delicious in the world. And its also a good idea to learn from the cooking videos online.Little life sk
53、ills are a big help. Lefs take action now.【解析】【詳解】1 .題干解讀:本文以“Little Life Skills Are a Big Help”為題,并結(jié)合題干中的三個(gè)問(wèn)題,描述自己 想要學(xué)習(xí)的生活技能,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo):本文以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)為主,人稱(chēng)以第一人稱(chēng)為主。第一段介紹自己想要學(xué)習(xí)什么 樣的生活技能以及為什么要學(xué)習(xí)這項(xiàng)技能;第二段描述如何學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)技能;最后一段進(jìn)行總結(jié)。寫(xiě)作時(shí)運(yùn) 用不同的句式和短語(yǔ)使文章層次清晰、邏輯清楚,做到無(wú)單詞拼寫(xiě)和語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。1題詳解】d3u:n; kAt; glu:o選項(xiàng)AC劃線局部發(fā)音為u:,
54、選項(xiàng)B劃線局部發(fā)音為囚。應(yīng)選B?!?題詳解】sweik; olacks; d3kito選項(xiàng)BC劃線局部發(fā)音為ae,選項(xiàng)A劃線局部發(fā)音為應(yīng)選A?!?題詳解】mi:t; wi:k; bredo選項(xiàng)AB劃線局部發(fā)音為i:,選項(xiàng)C劃線局部發(fā)音為。應(yīng)選C。【4題詳解】flaudli; maos; su:po選項(xiàng)AB劃線局部發(fā)音為au,選項(xiàng)C劃線局部發(fā)音為u:。應(yīng)選C?!?題詳解】S3:kl; pensl; bikAmo選項(xiàng)AC劃線局部發(fā)音為k,選項(xiàng)B劃線局部發(fā)音為。應(yīng)選B。B)選擇填空。從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。dog is very cute and I like it.
55、got a dog yesterday as a birthday gift.A. TheB./C. A【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天我得到了一條狗作為生日禮物。這只狗很可愛(ài),我喜歡它??疾楣谠~的用法。The表示特指;A表示泛指。根據(jù)“I got a dog yesterday as a birthday gift.”可知,空前句子 已經(jīng)提到一次dog 了,此處再一次提到應(yīng)用定冠詞the修飾,應(yīng)選A。一What do you usually have breakfast?Hainan noodles.A. withB. forC. by【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意: 你早餐通常吃什么?
56、 海南面條??疾榻樵~辨析。with和;fdr為了; by借助。三餐前用介詞for; have sth. fdr breakfast“早餐吃了某物”。應(yīng)選BoTo keep safe, youd better not go out alone at night.A. myselfB. herselfC. yourself【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:為了自己的平安,晚上最好不要一個(gè)人出去。 考查代詞辨析。myself我自己;herself她自己;yourself你自己。根據(jù)“yoiTd”可知主語(yǔ)是you,此處是指你自己的平安,反身代詞應(yīng)用yourself,應(yīng)選C。一How do you lik
57、e this cup of Xinglong Coffee?It really great. Td like another cup.A. looksB. feelsC. tastes【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意: 這杯興隆咖啡怎么樣? 味道嘗起來(lái)真的很棒。我還想要一杯??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。looks看起來(lái);feels感覺(jué);tastes嘗起來(lái)。根據(jù)this cup of Xinglong Coffee”可知,咖啡應(yīng)是 嘗起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。應(yīng)選C。The boy be Tom. I saw him reading in the library just now.A. shouldntB. cantC. ne
58、ednt【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)男孩不可能是湯姆。剛才我看見(jiàn)他在圖書(shū)館看書(shū)。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。shouldnt 不應(yīng)該;cant 不能;neednt 不必要。根據(jù)“I saw him reading in the library just now.”可知,此處是指不可能是湯姆。應(yīng)選B。According to the latest rules, everyone must have their temperature taken they enter the school.A. beforeB. thoughC. unless【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:根據(jù)最新規(guī)定,每個(gè)人入校前都
59、必須量體溫??疾檫B詞辨析。before 在之前;though 盡管;unless 除非。根據(jù)“ have their temperature taken.they enterthe school.”結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,量體溫是在進(jìn)入學(xué)校之前,應(yīng)選A。一Mum, I cant take care of Mary. She is crying all the time.一Try to be, Jack. Your little sister is ill.A. patientB. seriousC. excited【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:媽媽?zhuān)艺疹櫜涣爽旣?。她一直在哭。耐心點(diǎn),杰克。你的小妹妹
60、病了。考查形容詞辨析。patient耐心的;serious嚴(yán)肅的;excited激動(dòng)的。根據(jù)“She is crying all the time.”可知瑪麗 一直在哭,杰克沒(méi)有耐心了,應(yīng)選A。We each other since we met in the last summer camp.A. wont seeB. havent seenC. didnt see【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:自從上次夏令營(yíng)見(jiàn)面后,我們就再也沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)面??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)since we met in the last summer camp.”可知,本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。應(yīng)選B。一Lucy, Im poor
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