英語六級(jí)考前必背的固定搭配

1、本文由愛Renel970貢獻(xiàn)doc文檔可能在WAP端瀏覽體驗(yàn)不佳。建議您優(yōu)先選擇TXT,或下載源文件到本機(jī)查看。英語六級(jí)考前必背的固定搭配account for說明的原因，是的原因ccuseof 控告；譴責(zé)allow for考慮到，顧 及，為留出預(yù)地appeal to訴諸，訴請(qǐng)裁決(或證實(shí)等)bring about導(dǎo)致，引起call off取 消care for照顧，照料；喜歡check in (在旅館、機(jī)場等)登記，報(bào)到checkout結(jié)帳后離開， 辦妥手續(xù)離去come up with提出，提供，想出count on / upon依靠，指望count up共計(jì)， 算出的總數(shù)draw up起草

2、，擬訂；(使)停住fall back on借助于，依靠get at夠得著，觸 及；意思是，意指；查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)；指責(zé)go in for從事，參加；愛好hang on to緊緊抓??； 保留(某物)turn out制造，生產(chǎn)；結(jié)果是；驅(qū)逐；關(guān)掉，旋熄take over接受，接管；借用， 承襲take in接受，吸收，接納;理解，領(lǐng)會(huì)；欺騙；包括stick out (把)堅(jiān)持到底;突出， 顯眼stick to堅(jiān)持，忠于，信守；緊跟，緊隨；粘貼在上set out陳述，闡明；動(dòng)身，起 程；開始;擺放set forth闡明，陳述set about開始,著手put in for正式申請(qǐng)refer to- as把

3、稱作，把當(dāng)作pay off還清(債)；付清工資解雇(某人)；向行賄;得到好結(jié)果， 取得成功make up for補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ)look over把看一遍，把過目；察看，參觀look through 詳盡核查；(從頭至尾)瀏覽live on靠生活，以為食物lie in (問題、事情等)在于lie in (問 題、事情等)在于letgo(of)放開，松手hold out維持，保持；堅(jiān)持(要求)，不屈服hold back 躊躇，退縮；阻止，抑制；隱瞞，保守(秘密等)四、六級(jí)?？贾攸c(diǎn)詞組abide by, conform to, comply with 遵守 (be) abundant in(be ric

4、h in) 富于，富有 of one? s own accord(willingly)自愿 地，主動(dòng)地 in accordance with (according to) 依照，根據(jù) in terms of 根據(jù) take into account(take into consideration)把考慮進(jìn)去on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要 adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自 己適應(yīng)于 in addition to(=as well as)除，,夕卜 in advance 預(yù)告， 事先。 take

5、 advantage of (二make the best of, make use of)利用。in the air 不肯定，在謠傳中。appeal to sb. for sth.為 某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.對(duì)某人有吸引力approve of贊成in favour of贊成assure sb. of sth 向保證， 使確信 make an attempt at doing sth. (to do stho )試圖做attend to 侍候，照料attributeto把.。歸因于.contribute to有助于due to是由于at ones back支 持,維護(hù) on

6、the basis of 根據(jù)for the benefit of 為了的利益 get the better of (=defeat sbo )打敗in blossom開花in bulk成批地center on(=focus on)把注意力集中在上by chance(二accidentally, by accident)偶然 charge sb. with 控告某人犯有 round the clock(晝 夜不停地 commit oneself to 致力于 comparewith 把與比較 compareto 把比作on condition that (if)如果 in the event

7、that confide in 對(duì)講真心話,be confronted with 面對(duì)， 面臨 in connection with 與,有關(guān) be conscious of(二be aware of)覺察, 知道 consent to 同意 under consideration 在考慮中 consist of(二be composed of)由組成的 contrary to (opposite to)與相反 in contrast to/with 和形成對(duì)比 by contrast 對(duì)比之下 by comparison比較起來at all costs不惜任何代價(jià).go to any len

8、gth想一切辦法by all means 不惜一切。 at the cost of 以,為代價(jià)(at the expense of) to one s credit 使某人感到 光榮be critical of愛挑毛病的，不滿out of date過時(shí)的；up to date最近的,時(shí)興的；date back to回溯到；date from 從某時(shí) 期開始o(jì)n the decline在衰退中，在減少中in demand 有需求deprive sb. of sth.剝奪某人某物deviate from 偏離 fall back (retreat, turn back) 撤退 dispose of

9、 (get rid of ,throw away)處 理掉beyond dispute無可爭議in dispute在爭議中distinguishfrom把與區(qū)別開do away with 廢除，殺掉 on earth 究竟，在世上 at ease 自在 go into effect 生效. come into effect; take effect 開始生效 place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 強(qiáng)調(diào),上 atone swit s end 智窮計(jì)盡come to and end (finish)結(jié)束enter for報(bào)名參加be entitled to有權(quán)，有資格

10、 be equipped with裝備有，裝有 來源:考試大-英語六級(jí)考試in essence本質(zhì)上at all events 無論如何 at any rate 無論如何 in the event of(=in case of)萬with the exception of (apart from) 除去, 除以外 in excess of 超過 exchange-0-for 以交換 exert oneself to do sth. 努力 come into existence 開始存在 beyond expression 無法形容 go to extremes 走極端 in the twink

11、ling of an eye 一眨眼,轉(zhuǎn)眼間keep faith with對(duì)守信用lose faith in對(duì)失去信 心 fall into the habit of 養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣 in fashion 時(shí)興,流行 be fed up with 厭煩 set the world on fire 非常成功 at first sight 乍一看 free of charge 免費(fèi) furnishwith (supply)向提供 takefor granted把認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然的。on the ground of (=because of)以為理由be guilty of 有,罪或過失 come to a

12、halt (stop) 停止 head for 前往 leave for 至小去 in one s honour (in honour of)祝賀，紀(jì)念on memory of為紀(jì)念on one? s honour以某人的名譽(yù)擔(dān) 保be identical with和相同imposeon把強(qiáng)加在impresson給留下印象inclusive of把包括在內(nèi)indicative of表明, 說明be inferior to 比差 superior to be innocent of 無罪的 in the interests of 符合的利益 interfere in 干涉 intervene i

13、n 干預(yù) be involved in 卷入 be jealous of 妒忌(be) keen on 喜 愛,渴望long for at large未被捕,詳盡,普遍lean against (背)靠著in the light of考慮 到，根據(jù)at the mercy of任擺布，在支配下 make the most of充分利用nothing but 只有，不過而已 take notice of (pay attention)注意 object to 反對(duì) objection to (接動(dòng)名詞) 反對(duì) once in a while (=occasionally) 偶爾 originat

14、e in/from 起源于 on the outskirts (of) 在城 郊keep pace with跟并駕齊驅(qū)take pains盡力part with分手，舍棄,賣掉 participate in (take part in)參加 beside the point 離題 to the point 中肯, 切題 in practice 實(shí)際上，業(yè)務(wù) 熟練 be(get) out of practice 荒疏，不熟練 in the presence of 在在場的情況下 preside over / at主持(會(huì)議，業(yè)務(wù)等)prevail over占優(yōu)勢(shì),壓倒，戰(zhàn)勝prevent-fro

15、m使不，防止 做 previous to 在之前 prior to 在前 take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以自豪 in progress 進(jìn)行中in proportion to與成比例out of the question不可能out of question毫無疑問 in question所談及的at random隨便地， 任意地react to對(duì)作出反應(yīng)reason with (=argue)以理服人refer toas把稱做relevant to與有關(guān)的in relation to有關(guān) resort to 訴諸于respond to 對(duì)反應(yīng)restrain

16、*from 抑制. restrictto 把。限制于give rise to (lead to)弓I起， 導(dǎo)致 for the sake of (for the good or advantage of )為了起見 be for sale 彳寺售 on sale 甩賣 scrape through(in)勉強(qiáng)通過in season旺季for short為簡便，簡稱in short簡稱be short of缺乏, 不夠 take the side of 站在邊 at the sight of 一看見be in sight 看得見 out of sight看不見speak ill of說的壞話;s

17、peak well of說的好話specialize in擅長,專攻on the pot在現(xiàn)場,在出事地點(diǎn),立即stand against反對(duì)stand for支持stick to粘著，堅(jiān)持 submitto 提交 be subject to 受支配 suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有on second thoughts 經(jīng) 再三考慮之后be typical of是的特點(diǎn)in view of考慮到be in the way礙事，阻礙in the way對(duì)方式in a way從某種程度上說at the thought of 一想到y(tǒng)ield to對(duì)屈服1 account for說明的原因，

18、是的原因ccuseof控告；譴責(zé)allow for考慮到，顧及，為留出預(yù)地appeal to訴諸，訴請(qǐng)裁決(或證實(shí)等)bring about導(dǎo)致，弓I起call off 取消care for照顧，照料；喜歡check in （在旅館、機(jī)場等）登記，報(bào)到check out結(jié)帳后離開，辦妥手續(xù)離去come up with提出，提供，想出count on / upon 依靠，指望count up共計(jì)，算出的總數(shù)draw up起草，擬訂；（使）停住fall back on借助于，依靠get at夠得著，觸及；意思是，意指；查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)；指責(zé)go in for從事，參加；愛好hang on to緊緊抓??；

19、保留（某物）turn out制造，生產(chǎn)；結(jié)果是；驅(qū)逐；關(guān)掉，旋熄take over接受，接管；借用，承襲take in接受，吸收，接納；理解，領(lǐng)會(huì)；欺騙；包括stick out （把）堅(jiān)持到底；突出，顯眼stick to堅(jiān)持，忠于，信守；緊跟，緊隨；粘貼在上set out陳述，闡明；動(dòng)身，起程；開始；擺放set forth闡明，陳述set about開始，著手put in for正式申請(qǐng)refer to.as.把稱作，把當(dāng)作pay off還清（債）；付清工資解雇（某人）；向行賄；得到好結(jié)果，取得成功make up for補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ)look over把看一遍，把過目；察看，參觀look thro

20、ugh詳盡核查；（從頭至尾）瀏覽live on靠生活，以為食物lie in （問題、事情等）在于lie in （問題、事情等）在于let go （of）放開，松手hold out維持，保持；堅(jiān)持(要求)，不屈服hold back躊躇，退縮；阻止，抑制；隱瞞，保守(秘密等)at large (=at liberty, free)在逃；逍遙法外 at large (=in general) 一般來說；大體上 at large (=at full length; with details)詳細(xì)地accuseof (=chargewith; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth.

21、 on sb.; complain about) 指控； 控 告allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮至(j; 估計(jì)至Uamount to (=to be equal to) 總計(jì)； 等于answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)abide by (=be faithful to; obey)忠于；遵守comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order,

22、 rule etc.) 遵守， 依從apply to sb. for sth.為向申請(qǐng) apply for 申請(qǐng) apply to 適用apply to與有關(guān)；適用arise from (=be caused by) 由弓I 起arrive on到達(dá)arrive at到達(dá)某地(小地方)；得出，作出arrive in到達(dá)某地(大地方)be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以為羞恥assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向

23、保證, 使確信attach (to) (=to fix, fasten; join)縛，系，結(jié)attend to (=give one9 s attention, care and thought) 注意； 照顧 attend on (upon) (=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候；照料in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照, 根據(jù)on one? sown account 1)為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益2)(=atone, sown risk)自 行負(fù)責(zé)3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on accou

24、nt 賒賬 on account of 因?yàn)?on no account 不論什么原因也不 of -account有.重要性take-*into account (=consider) 把考慮進(jìn)去account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋; 說明on account of (=because of)由于，因?yàn)閍t large(=at liberty, free)在逃,逍遙法外 at large(=in general) 一般來說,大體上 at large(=at full length; with details)詳細(xì)地accuse，

25、of(二chargewith; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控, 控告allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮至( 估計(jì)至U .amount to (=to be equal to) 總計(jì)，等于.answer for (undertake responsibility foe be liable for, take charge for) 對(duì)-,負(fù)責(zé).abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守comply

26、 with (=act in accordance with a demand, order; rule etc.) 遵守, 依從apply to sb. for sth.為向一 申請(qǐng);apply for 申請(qǐng);apply to 適用.apply to與有關(guān);適用arise from(=be caused by) 由弓起.arrive on到達(dá);arrive at到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出；arrive in到達(dá)某地(大地方)；be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以 為羞恥assure sb.

27、of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向保證,使確信.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join)縛,系，結(jié)attend to (=give ones attention, care and thought)注意,照顧;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候,照料in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據(jù)on oneJ s own account 1)為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益2)(二at on

28、es own risk) 自行負(fù)責(zé) 3)(二by oneself)依靠自己 on account 賒賬；on account of 因?yàn)?；on no account 不論 什么原因也不;of account有.重要性.take*into account(=consider)把考慮進(jìn)去account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋， 說明.on account of (=because of)由于,因?yàn)?be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習(xí)慣于.be acquainted w

29、ith(=to have knowledge of) 了解；(=to have met socially ) 熟悉act on奉行,按照行動(dòng)；act as扮演;act for代理adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自 己適應(yīng)于adapt-*(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need)改編,改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要)in addition (=besides)此外,又，加之in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除外adhere to (=abide by, con

30、form to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief)粘附；堅(jiān)持,遵循adjacent(=next to, close to)毗鄰的,臨近的adjust.(to) (=change slightly)調(diào)節(jié)；適應(yīng)；have an advantage over 勝過.have the advantage of 由于，,處于有禾U條件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize

31、, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. attributeto(二to believe sth. to be the result of)把.歸因于,認(rèn)為.是的結(jié)果 begin with以開始.to begin with (二first of all)首先，第一(經(jīng)常用于開始語) on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以,名 義believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true)相信，依賴，信仰.get the better of (=

32、defeat sb.)打敗，勝過.by birth在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng)at birth在出生時(shí);give birth to出生 blame sb. for sth.因責(zé)備某人.blame sth. on sb.把推在某人身上in blossom開花(指樹木)be in blossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))come into blossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng) 作)take the floor起立發(fā)言be capable of能夠,有能力be capable of being +過去分詞是能夠被-,的compare，-with把，與比較compareto 把比作complain of (or about)

33、抱怨;訴苦;控告;complain about抱怨某人或事情；complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.)向某人抱怨；complain (抱怨)；complement (補(bǔ)充)；compliment (恭維)delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜歡, 取樂take (a) delight in喜歡干，以為樂demand sth. from sb.向某人要求(物質(zhì)的)東西deprive sb. of sth.剝奪某人某物deviate from偏離,不按辦on a diet吃某種特殊飲食，節(jié)食differ from

34、in與的區(qū)別在于dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)處理掉beyond dispute不容爭議的，無可爭議in dispute在爭議中(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 與,一截然不同distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨另ijdistinguish*from 把，,與,區(qū)另U開do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate)除去,廢除，取消；do away with (=kill)

35、殺掉，鎮(zhèn)壓come off duty 下班be in sympathy with 贊同,同情in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照， 根據(jù), 在方面behind the times (思想,看法)落后于時(shí)代behind time (=late)遲至力 晚點(diǎn)for the time being (=temporarily)暫時(shí)be in touch with與有接觸，有聯(lián)系be out of touch with與沒有聯(lián)系或接觸in view of (=considering)考慮到in the view of 按的意思as a whole

36、(=in general)就整體而論on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大體上說against one s will違心地,違背意愿地at will隨心所欲;with a will有決心地 be aware of (=be conscious of)意識(shí)至U,知道.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens;anyhow)無論如何in case (=for fear that) 萬一;in case of (

37、=in the event of)如果發(fā)生萬一 in the case of至于，就而言in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)be cautious of 謹(jǐn)防center one s attention on(=focus oner s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在上in charge of (=responsible for)負(fù)責(zé)(某事)in the charge of 由管take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)負(fù)責(zé)管理(照顧)chargefor因索取(費(fèi)用)，charge sb.with sth

38、.控告某人犯有 keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和要好.in contrast towith和形成對(duì)比by contrast對(duì)比之下contribute to 有助于under control (被)控制住 out of control 無法控制atone s convenience(=where andwhen it suits one)在方便的時(shí)間或地點(diǎn).be convenient to for對(duì)方便convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to

39、persuade sb.) 使某人確信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.勸說某人做cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)應(yīng)付, 處理correspond to 與,相符合， 相當(dāng)于 .correspond with 符合,一致at all costs不惜任何代價(jià).at the cost of以為代價(jià)on credit 賒購；with credit 以優(yōu)異成績；to one s credit 使某人感到光榮;do sb. credit 使感到光榮on the decline在衰退中，在減少中in decline

40、下降；on the increase在增加to one s delight 令某人感到高興(to one s regret 遺憾；sorrow 悲痛;relief 安心; distress 苦惱；shame 羞愧；surprise 驚奇；astonishment 驚奇)have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)對(duì)有鑒賞 力with ease ( = easily)容易 不費(fèi)力at (one s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘

41、束economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 節(jié)省go into effect 生效.( 近義： come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)enter for (=put the name on a list for)報(bào)名參力口enter into (=begin)開始(談話,談判等)be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有權(quán)一,，有資格except for (=apart from) 除,以夕卜(an) exce

42、ption to 的例外with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去., 除以夕卜in excess of (=more than) 超過exchangefor 以交換at the expense of在損害情況下，以為犧牲exposeto使暴露于,使受(危險(xiǎn),風(fēng)險(xiǎn))keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,監(jiān)視in the eyes of in oney s eyes ( = in the judgment of )在某人看來，在某人眼里keep faith with對(duì)守信用lose faith in對(duì)失去信心fin

43、d fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病,對(duì)吹毛求疵in favour of 贊成fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 為，,擔(dān)心forfear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防， 由于怕be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厭煩， 膩了feel like (=have a desire for) 想要free of charge 免費(fèi)head for (=move towards) 向方向前進(jìn)hear of (=know about)聽人說起，聽說過be identified with被視為與等同in ignorance of 不知道be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge)對(duì)，,不了解，不矢口道be indifferent to (=not interested in)對(duì)漠不關(guān)心,冷淡，不在乎(be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value)