浙江省溫州市永嘉縣2017年中考三模英語試卷

1、溫州市永嘉縣2017年中考三模英語試卷親愛的同學(xué)：balance歡迎你參加英語考試！現(xiàn)在，請仔細(xì)閱讀以下注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共8頁，共有56小題。2.本試卷滿分90分。考試時(shí)間90分鐘，請安排好時(shí)間。3.答案必須寫在答題卷相應(yīng)的位置上，寫在試卷和草稿紙上均無效。做題時(shí)，請認(rèn)真審題，細(xì)心答題。祝你成功!一、語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分。）1.-Whoisthegirloverthere?-Theonewith_umbrella?Sheisourmonitor.A.aB.anC.theD.不填2.Thisisthe_timethatIcometoseeSydneyOperaH

2、ouse.Ihavebeenheretwice.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth3.-HowdoyoulikethepieceofmusicWaterbyTanDun?-Wonderful!Itsthe_oneIveeverlistenedto.A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst4.Ireallyenjoylisteningtomusic_ithelpsmerelaxandtakesmymindawayfromothercaresoftheday.A.untilB.beforeC.unlessD.because5.-Dad,_IvisitBei

3、jingZootomorrow?-Imafraidyoucant.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mayB.mustC.shouldD.need6.Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylosthis_andhadabadfall.A.placeB.chanceC.memoryD.balance7.Thiskindofplantis_seeninourcitybecauseitlives4500mabovethesealevelandishardtofind.A.commonlyB.alwaysC.seldomD.easily8.Whenwalk

4、ingdownthestreet,IcameacrossMichael,whenI_foryears.A.didntseeB.haventseenC.hadntseenD.wouldntsee9.-Idliketoknow_.-Maybeintheforest.A.whetherwewillgocampingC.whetherwillwegocampingB.wherewewillgocampingD.wherewillwegocamping10.-Itwasawonderfultrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebetter,HongKongorNewYork?-_.The

5、reweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.A.ItshardtosayC.YoumustbekiddingB.IdidntgetitD.Couldntbebetter二、完形填空（本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分）ThepicklejarasfarbackasIcanremembersatonthefloorbesidemyparentsbedroom.Whenhegotreadyforbed,Dadwouldemptyhisdrophiscoinsintothejar.Whenthejarwasfilled,wewouldtakethe11totheba

6、nk.hegavetheboxofcoinstothebankworker,hewouldsayproudly,12sonscollegefund.HellneverworkatthefactoryallhislifelikeTheyearspassed,andIfinishedthe13andtookajob.Once,myparents,Inoticedthatthepicklejarinmyparentsbedroomwasattheplacebesidethedresserwherethejarhadalwaysstood.ThethedresserinpocketsandEachti

7、me,asTheseareforme.whilevisiting14.Istaredpicklejarhadtaughtmefar15thananywordscouldhavedone.WhenImarried,ItoldmywifeSusanaboutthe16partthelowlypicklejarhadplayedinmylife.Inmymind,itshowedhowmuchmy17hadlovedme.Nomatterhowdifficultthingsgotathome,Dad18todoggedlydrophiscoinsintothejar.ThefirstChristma

8、safterour19wasborn,wespenttheholidaywithmyparents.Afterdinner,Susancarriedthebabyintomyparents20todiaper*her.WhenSusancamebackintothelivingroom,therewas21strangeinhereyes.Shetookmyhandand22meintotheroom.Look,shesaidsoftly,hereyesdirectingmetoaplaceonthefloor23thedresser.Tomyamazement,therestoodtheol

9、dpicklejar,asifithadneverbeen24,thebottomalreadycoveredwithcoins.Iwalkedovertothepicklejar,dugdownintomypocket,and25afistfulofcoins.Withthestrongfeelingchokingme,Idroppedthecoinsintothejar.IlookedupandsawDadwhoiscarryingthebaby.Oureyestacked,andIknewhewasfeelingthesamefeelingsIfelt.Neitheroneofuscou

10、ldspeak.11.A.coinsB.drumsC.erasersD.pockets12.A.herB.hisC.myD.your13.A.gameB.bookC.collegeD.experiment14.A.soldB.goneC.stolenD.broken15.A.harderB.easierC.lessD.more16.A.importantB.dangerousC.fantasticD.humorous17.A.auntB.uncleC.motherD.father18.A.beganB.wantedC.decidedD.continued19.A.sonB.daughterC.

11、grandsonD.granddaughter20.A.studyB.kitchenC.bedroomD.bathroom21.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything22.A.leadingB.sendingC.carryingD.commanding23.A.inB.onC.underD.beside24.A.removedB.remainedC.returnedD.replaced25.A.handedinB.pulledoutC.pickedupD.lookedfor三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題,26-28每小題1分，36小題3分，40小題4

12、分，其余每小題2分，共30分）,A閱讀下面短文從每小題所給的、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AChinashigh-speedtrain,theoneWuhantoGuangzhou,alreadyhastheWorldsspeed.Itcovers1,069kilometersinabout3connectingfastestaveragehours.Imagine,oneday,gettingoutofbedinBeijingandworkingatyourofficeinShanghaiinonly2or3hours,andthen,afterafulldayofwork,goi

13、ngbackhometoBeijingandhavingdinnertherebyhigh-speedSoundsunusual,doesntit?Butitsnottrain.impossiblewiththedevelopmentofChinashigh-speedrailwaysystem.Andthatsnotall.Chinahasanevengreaterhigh-speedrailwayplan-toconnectthecountrywithSoutheastAsia,andWesternEuropeintheend.Chinaistryingtoenlargeitsownhig

14、h-speedrailwaytoupto17countriesin10to15years,reachingLondonandSingaporeatlast.Chinahasplannedthreesuchprojects.ThefirstwouldpossiblyconnectKunmingwithSingaporevia*VietnamandMalaysia.AnothercouldstartinUrumqiandgothroughKazakhstanandUzbekistan,andpossiblytoGermany.Thethirdwouldstartinthenortheastandg

15、onorththroughRussiaandthenintoWesternEurope.IfChinasplanforthehigh-speedrailwaygoesforward,peoplecouldzipoverfromLondontoBeijinginunderforty-eighthours.26.FromthepassageweknowworkinginShanghaiand_in2or3hourswillbepossiblebyhigh-speedtrain.A.shoppinginSingaporeC.havingdinnerinBeijingB.fishinginMalays

16、iaD.ridinghorsesinKazakhstan27.Accordingtothesecondproject,thehigh-speedtrainwillprobablyreach_atlast.A.RussiaC.VietnamB.GermanyD.Uzbekistan28.Withthehelpofthehigh-speedtrain,peoplecouldmovequicklyfromLondontoBeijinginunder_days.A.2B.3C.10D.15BSwansarebeautifulbirds.Youmustliketheirbeautifulfeathers

17、andbeautifuldancing.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutthem?Doyouknowthatswansarethesamefamilyasducks?SwansarebirdsofthefamilyAnatidae.Thisfamilyalsoincludesducksandgeese.SwansarethelargestmembersoftheduckfamilyAnatidae,andareoneofthelargestflyingbirds.Swanscanflyasfastas60milesanhour.Iftheyspreadtheirwings,th

18、eycanbealmost3m.Thelargestswanscanreachlengthofover1.5mandweighover15kg.Males*areusuallybiggerandheavierthanfemales.Swansusuallyhaveonlyoneloverforlifetime.Swansbeginbreeding*betweentheagesof34.Femaleswansgenerallylayfivetoeighteggsayear,allwithindaysofoneanother.Theireggsareverybig.Somemayweigh400g

19、.However,shewillnotstarthatching*themuntilthelasteggislaid.Ittakesswansbetween35and42daystohatchtheireggs.TheswanslivinginNorthernpartoftheearthhavewhitefeathersbuttheoneswholiveinSouthernpartoftheearthareblackandwhite.Thelegsofswansareusuallyadarkblackishgreycolour.Swansusuallyliveinwarmplaces,alwa

20、ysclosetowater.Swansfeedinthewaterandonland.Theymostlyeatplantsinthewater.Theirhomesareonthegroundnearwaterandaboutametreacross.Themalehelpsbuildthehomes.29.Itcanbeseenfromthepassagethatthe_arethesamefamilyasswansA.geeseB.sheepC.elephantsD.giraffes30.Thefemaleswanstartstohatchhereggs_.A.untilshelike

21、stodothatC.aftershelaysherlasteggB.beforeherwingsreacheslengthof1.5mD.whensomeofhereggsmayweigh400gs31.Thefourthparagraphismainlyaboutaswan_.A.sizeB.shapeC.weightD.colour32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutswans?A.Maleswanscanflyfasterthanfemaleswans.B.Maleandfemaleswansbuildthehomestogether.C.Swansusu

22、allyhavethreeorfourloverforlifetime.D.Swansarethelargestflyingbirdsintheanimalworld.CWinniesatoutsidetheHeadmistresssofficewaitingtobecalledin.Shewishedshehadnotbeencaughtdownbytheriveratlunchtime.Butitwastoolatenow.Thatmorning,Winniehappenedtobeintheplaygroundwithagroupofgirlsfromtheninthgrade.Shel

23、ikedhangingoutwiththeoldergirls.Shefeltmoreimportantwhenshewaswiththem.SheespeciallyadmiredVicky.Vickywasalwaysbreakingtheschoolrules,butsomehowmanagedtogetawaywithit.Vickytoldthegroupofgirlsshepinchedapacketofcigarettes*fromherdadspocket.Sheinvitedthemtofollowhertotheriveratlunchtimeforasmoke.Theys

24、atunderthebridgeandVickypassedroundthepacketofcigarettes.Winniehadneversmokedbefore.Ittastedawful.Theothergirlsstartedmakingfunofher.ThenVickytoldWinnietostealapacketofcigarettesfromherdadandbringittoschoolforthemtosmoke.Winnieknewthiswaswrongbutwantedsomuchtobepartofthegroup.Soshesaidtheycouldcount

25、onhertobringapacketthenextday.Then,suddenly,beforetheycouldhidetheircigarettes,Mr.Jackson,herclassteacherwasstandingnexttothem.Hewasfurious.VickythrewthepacketofcigarettesintoWinnieandsaid,Shegavethemtous.Shestolethemfromherdad.ButMr.Jacksonhadseenandheardeverything.Hetoldthemtogostraightbacktoschoo

26、landwaitforhimoutsidetheHeadmistresssoffice.Now,sittingoutsidetheHeadmistresssoffice,Winnieknewshewouldbepunishedbutinherheartshealsoknewthepunishmentwasastitchintime.ShewouldnevertryanothercigaretteandwouldneveragaingetmixedupwithstudentslikeVicky.WinniewasbeginningtohavesecondthoughtsaboutVicky.Be

27、causeofVicky,shewasintrouble,too.ThedooropenedandVickycameout.Shewascrying.WinniehadneverseenVickycrybefore.Shelookedsodifferent,soweak,sounimportant.InaflashWinnierealizedVickywasnotaverynicepersonafterall.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordpinchedprobablymeaninthepassage?A.tookB.discoveredC.collectedD.st

28、oles34.Thetitchintimeinthestoryrefersto_.A.Thegroupoffivegirls.B.TheschoolrulesofsmokingC.Thepacketofcigarettes.D.TheHeadmistressspunishment.35.WinniebegantohavesecondthoughtsaboutVickybecause_.A.Vickywantedtosmokeagain.B.WinnieadmiredVickyscourage.C.VickytriedtoputthewrongonWinnie.D.Mr.Jacksonhadse

29、enandheardeverything.36.WhatdidWinniethinkofVickyaftershecameoutoftheHeadmistresssoffice?DThesupplyofwateriscausingincreasinganuncomfortablefeelingtoscientistsinmanycountries.Inthesecountries,itisfastbecominganimportantsocialandeconomicproblem.Thewaterrequirementsdependonvariousfacts.Anobviousoneist

30、heamountneededforhouseholduseinbaths,showers,washing-machines,toiletandsoon.Theamountofwaterusedinindustryisgreaterthaninthehouses.Textileworksaremajorusers.Alotofwaterisalsousedinagriculture:inirrigationandinthekeepingofanimals.Insomeunder-developedcountriesthedailywaterconsumption*isaslowastwoorth

31、reegallons*whileinothercountriesitreaches100gallonsaperson.Asstandardsoflivingimprove,anincreasedrate*ofconsumptionmustbeexpected.Atthesametime,manycountriesaremakingagreatefforttosetupsewindustries:tocreatejobsandgetmoneythroughexports*.Unluckily,thedegreeofpollutionofthewaterusedinmodernindustries

32、isoftenveryhighandpreventsthewaterfrombeingusedagain.Morewaterwillalsobeneededinfutureyearsforagriculturalpurposes;withenoughwatersuppliesdesertswillbetransformedandbecomerichcrop-growingareas.Althoughthenaturalsupplyofwater(Itcomesfromfallofrain,snow,etc.)isatpresentfarlargerthantheworldstotalrequi

33、rements,thissupplyisnotdistributedandfullusecannotbemadeofit.Theconveyance*ofwateroverlongdistancesistooexpensivetobepracticable,andmanyoftheworldsgreatriverscontainsalotoffreshwaterwhichcanneverbeofmuchrealuse.Fortheworldsimmediateneeds,menmustnowlooktonewsourcesoffreshwater,andtheymustdeveloptechn

34、ologiesforrecoveringfreshwaterfromsaltwater.Everycountryistryingtofindwaystoturnsaltwaterintofresh.Inthepast,expensehadbeenadifficultytothewidespreaduseofdesalination*plants,butrecenttechnologieshasfinallymadethismethodreasonable.Someareas,suchasKuwait,arealmosttotallydependentonexternalsuppliesandw

35、ouldbeinadangerousposition.Whateverthemethodsused,scientistsareconfidentthatthesupplyoffreshwaterwillbeincreasedbuttheypointoutthatthecostwillincreasecorrespondingly.37.Insomecountries,theamountofwaterusedbyeachpersoneverydayisverylow.Animportantreasonforthisisthat_.A.livingstandardsarenothighB.alot

36、ofwaterisusedinindustryC.technologiesarenotimprovingD.itisexpensivetocarrywateralongway38.Kuwaitismentionedinthepassagetoshowthat_.A.itisnolongerlargelydependentonwaterfromtheseaB.someareasdonotpreventthewaterfrombeingusedagainC.itispossibletogetlargenumbersoffreshwaterfromtheseaD.somecountriesarecr

37、eatingjobsandgetmoneythroughexports39.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Textileworksneedmuchmorewaterthaninthehouses.B.Thewaterrequirementsdependonthenumberofstudents.C.DesalinationplantscantbeusedbecauseoflongdistancesD.Scientistscantfindnewmethodstosupplyfreshwaternow.40.Doyouhaveanideatogetfreshwa

38、terfromthesea?Whatisit?四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分）A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。exactyourselfdisappointedzeroserve41.Iwasthatweourteamplayedsowellyetstilllost.42.Theradiosaysitwillbetendegreesbelowthedayaftertomorrow.43.InsomeWesterncountries,dinneraround7pmorevenlater.44.Itsaterriblesituationandnoonewill

39、everknowwhathappened.45.WilliamandTrevor,dontwalkclosetotheedgeofthehillpath.Youmightfallandhurt.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。ThebooksaboutGregMortensonwillbeoneofyourfavorites.Theywilltakeyouonagreatadventuretooneofthehighestmountainsintheworld.You46(將會(huì)得知)howGregMortensonhelpedbuildaneducationsyst

40、emthere.WhileclimbingadifficultmountaininPakistan,GregMortensonbecame47(有病的).Hegothelpinasmallvillage.Thepeopleofthevillagetookgoodcareofhim,gavehimfoodandlethimsleepinthevillage48(領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的)house.Theyalsogavehimoneoftheirspecialtreats:49(甜的)tea.AsMortensonrecoveredfromhisillness,henoticedthatthe50(兒童)oft

41、hevillagewenttoschooloutdoors.Theirteacheronlycamethreetimesaweekandtheydidnthave51(黑板).Theyusedstickstowritetheirlessonsinthesoil.ThedayOregleftthevillage,he52(承諾)tocomebackandbuildaschool.53(兩者)boysandgirlswouldcometohisschooltostudy.Thatbecametruein1993.MortensonstartedtheCentralAsiaInstitute(CAI

42、)to54(籌集)moneyfortheseschools.BecauseoftheCAI,hehashelpedmorethan18,000girls55(收到)educationsofar.TodayMortensonisresponsibleforbuilding80schoolsinCentralAsia.五、書面表達(dá)（本題有1小題,共20分）56.假如你是LiDaming，與來自加拿大的交換生朋友Amanda約好一起去溫州博物館，但因故不能赴約。請給她寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1)表示歉意；2)說明原因；3)另約時(shí)間。注意：1)詞數(shù)110左右；2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearAmanda,Yours,LiDaming小詞典breedv.繁殖cigaretten.香煙consumptionn.消耗conveyancen.傳送exportn.出口maleadj.雄性的desalinationn.蒸餾gallonn.加侖raten.比率diaperv.換尿布hatchv.孵化viaprep.經(jīng)過英語試題卷參考答案I參考答案一、語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用1-5BCBDA6-10DCCBA二、完形填空11-15ACCBD16-20AD