2019高中英語 課時分成訓(xùn)練1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 北師大版必修1

1、課時分層作業(yè)(一)語言知識練習(xí)固基礎(chǔ).單句語法填空1Evenifitrains(rain)tomorrow，thefootballmatchwilltakeplace.2Myfatheriscoming(come)toseemethisSaturday.3Suchsceneriesareverybeautifulandrelaxing(relax)4Theywerefilled(fill)withwonderatthenewwaterfall.5Whatinformationshouldbeneededinacomplaint(complain)?6Ittookmemorethananhour

2、toget(get)home.7Idecidedtogoofftoworkasusualthoughitwasrainingheavily.8Hehadafingercutoffbyamachinewhile/whenworking.9AttheageofsixtyhetookupthestudyofRussian.10Severalyounggirlsweresittingaroundlookingbored(bore).完成句子1雖然我喜歡這頂帽子的顏色，但我不喜歡它的形狀。While/AlthoughIlikethecolorofthehat，Idonotlikeitsshape.2她父

3、母為她上大學(xué)作出了許多犧牲。Herparentsmademanysacrificessothatshecouldgotouniversity.3這個女孩在公共場合總是大聲喧嘩。Thegirlisalwaystalkingloudinpublic.4所有學(xué)生都是屬于一中的。AllthestudentsherebelongtoNo.1MiddleSchool.5你寫報告需要多長時間？Howlongwillittakeyoutowriteyourreport?高考題型練習(xí)提能力.閱讀理解MyhusbandandIusedtoliveinthecity.Butweoftenfacedalotofpro

4、blemsthere.Therewasalotoflatenightnoise.Itwasdifficulttofindparking.Andthe1rentoftheapartmentwashigh.Finally，myhusbandandIdecidedtomovetothesuburboutsideBoston.Westartedlookingforournewhome.Itturnedoutthatmanyotherpeoplewerealsomovingtothesuburbsanditwasnteasytofindanicehousethere.Finallywewenttosee

5、asmallanddarkhouse.Itneededalotofwork.ButitwaswellbuiltanditwasonastreetwherewecouldwalktoStarbucks，restaurantsandbusstops.Well，beforeIknewit，wehadmadeanofferandthehousebecameours.OnourfirstnightinthehouseIcriedforfivehours.IthoughtwehadmadethewrongdecisionandIwantedtogobacktothecitythehousewassmell

6、yandold.Andmanyfamiliesandoldpeoplelivedaroundit.Butafterthinkingoftheproblemswehadwhenwewerelivinginthecity，Icalmeddown.Besides，ournewhomewasntthatbad，afterall.Ihadadrivewayofmyown.Therewerethreebigbedroomsandabackyardformydog.Oh，howlovelythesoundofnothingwas.Ichangedthehouseinchbyinchanditbecameav

7、erycomfortablehome.Wehavebeeninourhouseforovertwoyearsuntilnowanditsthebestmovewehaveevermade.WhileImgladIcandriveintothecityinfifteenminutesandenjoyallithasoffered，Imalwayshappytoreturnhome.【語篇解讀】作者一家人不愿意生活在城市中，于是搬到了郊區(qū)，開始時很不適應(yīng)，后來覺得生活在郊區(qū)也是挺好的。1Whydidthewriterandherhusbandmovetothesuburb?ATheyfoundjo

8、bsthere.BTheycouldonlyaffordasmallhouse.CTheydreamedoflivinginthecountry.DTheynolongerlikedlivinginthecity.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的描述可知，生活在城市中有種種不好，所以作者一家決定搬到鄉(xiāng)下去。故選D項。2Onthefirstnightinthehouse，thewriter.AwastooexcitedBfeltscaredlivingthere2CregrettedmovingthereatfirstDwasmovedtotearsbyitsquietnessC細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段

9、前兩句“OnourfirstnightinthehouseIcriedforfivehours.IthoughtwehadmadethewrongdecisionandIwantedtogobacktothecitythehousewassmellyandold.”可知，剛到的那天晚上，作者認(rèn)為自己做了錯誤的決定，為搬家感到后悔，故選C項。3WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3showaboutthehouse?AItwaslovely.BItwasreallyquiet.CIthadnothinginit.DIthadbeautifulsound

10、.B句意理解題。劃線句子的意思是：周圍沒有聲音是多么好啊，說明了居住環(huán)境是很安靜的。故選B項。.閱讀七選五Trainingforamarathon(馬拉松)requirescarefulpreparationandsteady，gradualincreasesinthelengthoftheruns.1，buythebestfittingrunningshoesyoucanfind.Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyouorfeelbestonyourfeet，soyouhavetorelyonyourexperienceandonthefeelofea

11、chpairasyoushop.Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright，walkinthemforafewdaystodoublecheckthefit.2.Asalways，youshouldstretch(伸展)atleasttenminutesbeforeeachruntopreventinjuries.Duringthefirstweek，donotthinkaboutdistance，butrunfiveminuteslongereachday.3，itiswisetotakeadayofftorest.Butduringthenextweek，seta

12、goalofatleastamileandahalfperrun.4.Aftertwoweeks，starttimingyourself.5.Dependingonthekindofraceyouplantoenter，youcansetupatimetablefortheremainingweeksbeforetherace.AAftersixdaysBForagoodmarathonrunnerCBeforeyoubeginyourtrainingDWitheachday，increasethedistancebyahalfmileEIftheystillfeelgood，youcanbe

13、ginrunninginthemFTimespentforpreparationraisesthequalityoftrainingGNowyouarereadytofigureoutagoalofimprovingdistanceandtime【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了進行馬拉松訓(xùn)練的具體做法。首先要為訓(xùn)練做好準(zhǔn)備：準(zhǔn)備3好跑鞋以及訓(xùn)練前的熱身運動。第一周：訓(xùn)練跑步時間的逐天增加；第二周：訓(xùn)練跑步距離的逐天增加；兩周后，開始計時跑，制定逐步提高跑步時間和距離的計劃。1C根據(jù)該空后面提供的語境“buythebestfittingrunningshoesyoucanfind”說明這是為了跑馬拉松

14、進行的準(zhǔn)備工作，這件事應(yīng)該是在進行馬拉松訓(xùn)練之前做的事情，與“Beforeyoubeginyourtraining”有關(guān)。故選C。2E根據(jù)空格前面的語境“Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright，walkinthemforafewdaystodoublecheckthefit.”可知E項中的they代指shoes，另外feelgood與thefit有關(guān)。3A考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)該空前提供的語境“Duringthefirstweek，donotthinkaboutdistance，butrunfiveminuteslongereachday.”可知這

15、里提到了一周七天的時間，再根據(jù)空格后的“itiswisetotakeadayofftorest”可知剩余的就是六天的時間，與A項意思一致。故選A。D4D考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)該空前面提供的語境“Butduringthenextweek，setagoalofatleastamileandahalfperrun.”可知與項的“每天增加半英里”意義相符。故選D。5G考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。前兩句提到了逐日增加跑步的長度，兩周后開始計時，與G中的“improvingdistanceandtime”有關(guān)，故選G。.語法填空DuringmostoftheStoneAge，peop

16、lelivedbyhuntingandgatheringtheirfoodinEgypt.Theytraveled1.placetoplaceintheNileValley，harvestingwildgrasses，digginguproots，andfindingbirdeggs.TheyfishedintheNileRiverandgatheredreeds(蘆葦桿)fromitsshores2.(make)baskets.Byaround10,000BC，Egypthadgottenso3.(crowd)thatpeoplewereforcedtobegingrowingtheirow

17、nfood.Peoplealsobegantokeepcows，sheepandpigsthatthey4.(possible)boughtfromtheirWestAsianneighbors.Thisis5.wecalltheAgriculturalRevolutiontoday.Butfarmingbroughtmanyother6.(change)too.Oncepeoplestartedplantingcrops，theyhadtodefendtheland7.theircropswere.Therewasmorefighting.Soonpeoplebegantobandtoget

18、herintolargercommunitiesthatcouldfightbetter.Theychoseleaders，8.(see)theadvantagesthatfarmingbroughtthem，thoseleadersforcedmoreandmorepeopletostartfarmingandsettledownundertheirleadership.Around3,500BC，donkeys9.(use)tocarryivoryandgoldnorthintoEgypt，andtocarryEgyptianthingssouthtoSudanandKenya.Thatmadebothplaces410.(rich)thantheywerebefore.Together，thetradeandthefarminghelpedtostarttheOldKingdom.【語篇解讀】文章介紹了埃及人生活方式的發(fā)展變化過程。1from考查介詞。from