高考英語話題作文素材積累（詞匯 語塊 滿分好句）（共六大類）

1、高考英語話題作文素材積累一、文學與藝術【詞匯&語塊】abstract adj.抽象的adaptation n.改編本classify v.分類；歸類fiction n. 4、說masterpiece n. 杰作original n. 原著edition n.版本literature n. 文學technique n. 技工方extraordinary adj. 非凡的sense of beauty 美感subscribe to 訂閱performance n. 表演; 表現(xiàn)appreciate vt. 欣賞work n. 作品classic adj.經典的description n. 描寫fi

2、gure n.人物perform vt. 表演publish vt.出版recommend vt. 推薦translate vt. 翻譯vivid adj.生動的a wide variety of/a diversity of 多種多樣的enrich ones life 豐富某人的生活have an effect/influence on. 對有影響widen/broaden ones horizons 開闊某人的眼界true to life 逼真be set in. 以為背景adapt. . . from 根據改編【總分值好句】r m Li Hua, Chairman of the Stud

3、ent Union. Knowing that you are fond of classical music, Id like to invite you to join me and welcome you to show your performance.我是李華，學生會主席。知道你喜歡古典音樂，我想 邀請你加入我，歡迎你來展示你的表演。T m glad to tell you that a Chinese classical music concert will be held in the music hall of our school on November 8th.我很高興地告

4、 訴你，n月8日我們學校的音樂廳將舉行一場中國古典音樂會。According to the concert poster, many music masterpieces will be played by a famous band.根據音樂會海報，一個著名的樂隊演奏許多音樂名 曲。I hold the firm belief that it is a good chance to perform your favorite music.我堅信這是一個表演你最喜歡的音樂的好機會。If it is convenient for you, F 11 meet you at the entranc

5、e of the music hall at 7： 00 that evening.如果你方便，我將在那天晚上7點音樂廳 的入口處與你會合。To better appreciate the Tang poems, its necessary for you to read some books related to the history of the Tang Dynasty before class. 為 更好地欣賞唐詩，你有必要在課前閱讀與唐朝歷史有關的書籍。As we all know, reading classic books is of great benefit because

6、 it can improve our studying career and enrich our everyday life. 眾所 周知，閱讀經典好書很有意義，因為這能提高我們的學業(yè)并豐富我們的日常生活。It is recommended that you should read Three Hundred Tang Poems, and learn to appreciate the beauty of ancient Chinese culture. 建議你 熟讀唐詩三百首，并學會欣賞中國古代文化的美。Peking Opera, a perfect example of Chines

7、e culture, has a long history.京劇是中國文化的精髓，歷史悠久。Through the programme, you can develop a keen interest in Chinese poetry and master some basic knowledge on it, which help you to learn Chinese and form a better understanding of China and its culture as well. 通過這個節(jié)目，你可能對中國詩歌產生濃厚的興趣并掌握詩歌的一些基本知識， 這有助于你學習漢

8、語同時更好地理解中國及其文化。Nowadays, both traditional and modern music are enjoyed by people in China.現(xiàn)今傳統(tǒng)音樂和現(xiàn)代音樂都受到中國人的歡迎。To begin with, the aim of the course is to spread the Chinese culture of tea arts, so it is a good chance for you to learn more since you are interested in Chinese tea culture.首先，本課程的目的是傳播中

9、 國的茶藝文化，因為你對中國的茶文化感興趣，所以這是一個很好的機會。In the course, apart from the background knowledge of Chinese tea, we will learn how to elegantly make, smell and drink tea as well as watching some shows of tea arts, which will be performed by our citys famous tea specialists.在這門課程中，除了學習中國茶的背景知識外，我們還將學習如 何優(yōu)雅地泡茶、聞茶

10、、喝茶，以及觀看一些由我市著名茶藝專家表演的茶藝節(jié)目。二、歷史與地理【詞匯&語塊】abundant adj. 大量的；豐富的geography n.地理independence n. 獨立mountainous adj. 多山的primitive adj.原始的landmark n. 地標性建筑remote adj.偏遠的widespread adj. 分布廣的suffering n. 痛苦; 苦難exploit vt. 升華；開發(fā)witness v. 見證natural resources 自然資源origin n. 起源；由來condition n.條件；狀況distance n. E巨離

11、differ v.相異;有區(qū)別climate n. 氣勺矣worldwide adj.普及全球的；世界范圍的position n. 位置world- famous adj. 世界聞名的reflect v.反映have a history of. 有的歷史take on a new look 呈現(xiàn)新面貌consist of/be made up of/be composed of 由組成be surrounded with/by 被環(huán)繞/包圍be located/situated in. 坐落在/位于be famous/known as. 作為而知名have a population of. 有

12、人口have/cover an area of. 占地be rich/abundant in 富含【總分值好句】We are to meet on Sunday morning in the Peoples Park, where the air is fresh and the scenery is beautiful. 我們周日早上在人民公園見面， 那里空氣清新風景如畫。Summer is the hottest season of the year, with all kinds of flowers in bloom and trees green, which makes the w

13、orld a beautiful world. 夏 天是一年中最熱的季節(jié)，繁花盛開，綠樹成蔭，世界因此而美麗。The largest museum in the world, the Palace Museum, holds cultural treasures from the past 5, 000 years of Chinese history. 故宮是世界上最 大的博物館，藏有中國歷史上五千年的珍寶。Our lab building is in the centre of the school. There is a beautiful garden in front of it a

14、nd our teaching building is right behind it. 我 們的實驗樓位于學校中心。在它的前面有一座美麗的花園，我們的教學樓就在它 的后邊。As is known to us, Qingdao is a very beautiful city, which is neither too hot nor too cold all the year around.眾所周知，青島是一個非常美麗 的城市，一年四季既不太熱也不太冷。The village, located on the East Sea, has a history of more than 300 y

15、ears and a population of 200, 000.這個村莊坐落在東海之濱,有著300 多年的歷史和20萬人口。Its total land area is 16,808 square kilometers, among which the mountain areas account for 52%.它的陸地面積共有16 808平方公里，其中 山區(qū)占52%。Britain, with an area of 243, 600 km2 and a population of 60, 000, 000 is located in the northwest of the Europ

16、ean Continent, surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean.英國占地24. 36萬平方公里，人口 6千萬，位于歐洲大陸西北 部，被大西洋包圍。三、文娛與體育【詞匯&語塊】amusement n.娛樂applaud v.鼓掌歡迎，鼓掌慶祝3. composer n.作曲家4. audience n.觀眾5. instrumentn. 樂器6. reputationn.名譽；名聲7. tournamentn.錦標賽8. productionn.制作9. release vt.發(fā)行professional adj. 職業(yè)的championship n. 冠軍； 錦

17、標賽glory n.榮耀cancel vt. 取消appreciate vt.欣賞courage n. 勇氣compete vi. 比賽；競爭defeat vt. 擊??；戰(zhàn)勝admission n. 準許進入preparation n. 準備relax v.（使）放松organize vt. 組織humorous adj. 幽默的deserve vt.應得regularly adv. 定期地；經常地go all out 全力以赴stand for 代表sign up 報名break the record 打破紀錄compete in 在方面競爭work out/take exercise 鍛煉

18、【總分值好句】As far as I know, every participating team is great and is making good preparations for the game. It can be predicted that this is a close match.據我所知，每一支參賽隊伍都很棒，為比賽做了很好的準備?？梢灶A見 這是一場勢均力敵的比賽。Our team is now busy preparing for the game, from living to daily training.我們隊現(xiàn)在正忙著準備比賽，包括從生活到日常訓練。Altho

19、ugh we are confident that we can win this competition, we sincerely hope you will give us your guidance and encouragement. 雖然 我們有信心贏得這次比賽，但我們衷心希望您能給予我們指導和鼓勵。The dragon boat race, originally held in memory of the great poet Qu Yuan, has become a common practice and developed into a sport, which is su

20、rely exciting and enjoyable.最初是為了紀念偉大的詩人屈原而舉行的 賽龍舟，已成為一個慣例并開展為一項運動，這項運動令人興奮且快樂。After- school activities can give us amusement and help us to relax ourselves, among which playing basketball is my favourite. 課外活動可 以給我們娛樂，幫助我們放松自己，其中打籃球是我的最愛。I suggest you should keep the balance between your study and

21、entertainment, such as sports, listening to music and so on. 我建議你 保持學習和娛樂之間的平衡，像運動、聽音樂等。Playing Taichi can not only make us stay fit but it can also bring us pleasure.打太極不僅能讓我們保持健康也能帶給我們快樂。|、飲食與健康【詞匯&語塊】appetite n.食欲；胃口digest vt.消化；領會nutrition n. 營養(yǎng)symptom n.overweightobesity n.refresh v.random adj.

22、severe adj.depressionsymptom n.overweightobesity n.refresh v.random adj.severe adj.depression病癥adj.超重的月巴胖（使）精神振作隨意的嚴重的n.抑郁poisonous adj. 有毒的allergic adj. 過敏的(un) fit/(un) healthy adj.(不)健康的energetic adj. 精力充分的balance n.平衡harmful adj.有害的delicious/tasty adj. 美味的relieve vt.緩解；減輕stress/pressure n. 壓力str

23、ength n. 強項；力量recover vi.痊愈；恢復serve vt.招待；服務supply vt.供給；供應beneficial adj. 有益的；有利的build up ones body/strength 增強體質break down 身體垮掉keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的飲食work out/take exercise 鍛煉keep healthy/fit 保持健康develop/form a habit of. 培養(yǎng)的習慣【總分值好句】Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, is regar

24、ded as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.如今，與慢跑和游泳一樣， 騎自行車被看做一種最全面的運動方式。Some of us think that Senior 3 students should take exercise after school. They re convinced that progress or success depends on good health while the others hold quite different views.我們中一些人認為高三學生課 余時間應該參加體育鍛煉，因為他們堅信進

25、步或成功依賴于健康的體魄；而另 一些人持不同意見。As far as Im concerned, nothing is as important as health. To keep fit, you，d better have a balanced diet, which contains various foods, such as grain, meat, vegetables, fruit and milk.就我而言，沒有什么比健康更 重要。為了保持健康，你最好有一個均衡的飲食，包括各種食物，如谷物，肉 類，蔬菜，水果和牛奶。We should keep a balanced diet

26、, that is to say, we should not have too much intake of fat, but more vegetables and fruits. 我們應該保持飲 食平衡，也就是說，不要攝入過多的脂肪，而要多吃蔬菜和水果。The better we get into good eating habits, the happier our life becomes.我們養(yǎng)成的好的飲食習慣越多，我們生活得就越幸福。As far as Im concerned, we should develop healthy eating habits to build o

27、urselves up. Only in this way can we have enough energy to study. 我認為，為了增強體質，我們應該養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習慣。只有這樣我們才能有足 夠的精力。Staying up to study does harm to your health! In addition/Besides/Additionally, it will affect your study the following day for lack of energy.熬夜學習對你的身體有害！此外，你還會因精力缺乏 而影響第二天的學習。Wed better take

28、part in more outdoor activities instead of sitting in front of TV sets or computers for a long time, which is bad for our health.我們最好多參加一些戶外活動，而不要在電視或電腦前坐很長時間，這 對身體有害。五、個人情況【詞匯&語塊】ambitious adj.有雄心壯志的，有抱負的，有野心的creative adj.富有創(chuàng)造力的intelligence n.智力；才智enthusiastic adj. 熱情的optimistic adj. 樂觀的personality

29、 n. 個性qualification n. 資格virtue n.美德outstanding adj.杰出的diligent adj. 勤奮的competent adj.能勝任的voluntary adj.自愿的achievement n.成就；功績admire vt.欽佩；欣賞contribution n. 貢獻determination n. 決心決定devotion n. 奉獻;奉獻精神quality n. 品質generous adj.慷慨大方的independent adj. 獨立的outgoing adj.外向的reliable adj.可靠的talented/gifted ad

30、j. 有天賦的make/leave a deep impression on 給留下深刻印象set a good example to 為做出好典范be devoted to.投身于/專，C?于be satisfied/content with 對滿意make great contributions to 對做出巨大貢獻be recognized/acknowledged as 被公認為be famous/known/distinguished for/as 因為/作為著名【總分值好句】I am Li Hua, a Chinese student who is taking a summer

31、course in London now. r m more than delighted to learn that your gallery will hold a Chinese painting exhibition.我是李華，一個正在倫敦上暑期課程的中國學生。得知 貴畫廊將舉辦中國畫展，我非常高興。I wou 1 d like to do some voluntary work for the exhibition, so Im writing to apply for the position as a volunteer.我想為展覽做一些志愿 者工作，所以寫信申請志愿者的職位。T

32、o begin with, I have a good command of English and I am familiar with Chinese paintings.首先，我精通語言，熟悉中國畫。Whats more, I would like to volunteer to help visitors, introduce Chinese paintings, spread Chinese culture, and strengthen world cultural exchanges.更重要的是，我愿意志愿幫助游客，介紹中國畫，傳播中國文化，加 強世界文化交流。r m Li Hu

33、a, the captain of our school volleyball team. I am writing to inform you that our team is going to play in the National League. 我 是李華，我們學校排球隊的隊長。我寫信是想通知你我們隊要參加全國聯(lián)賽。As for my favourite figure in Chinese history, it must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty.至于我最喜歡的中國歷史人物， 那肯定是魏源，清朝末年的

34、偉大的思想家。I am particularly good at spoken English and have a deep understanding of the cultures of our city and our country, which will greatly help me do the job.我尤其擅長英語口語。我對我們的城市和我國的 文化了解透徹，這將對我做這項工作很有幫助。If you feel that I am suited for the job, please inform me of the time of an interview at your c

35、onvenience. I hope to hear from you in the near future.如果您認為我適合該項工作，請您在方便的時候通知我面試的時 間。我希望在不久的將來能收到您的來信。Personally, I prefer to work in a team, which offers me a chance to learn how to get along with others and how to share my experience with them.就我個人而言，我喜歡在團隊中工作，這給我提供了一個機會來學習如何 與人相處，如何與他們提供我的經驗。Bes

36、ides, the experience of being a monitor for many years makes me a brilliant organizer, which helps to keep the class in order and get along well with students.此外，多年當班長的經驗使我成為一個優(yōu)秀的組織者，這幫助我保持班級秩 序井然而且與他人相處很好。六、旅行與交通【詞匯&語塊】destination n.目的地；終點departure n. 離開；啟程souvenir n.Z己念品insurance n.保險reception n.接

37、待accommodation n. 住宿transport v.運輸secure adj.平安的accelerate v. 力口速restrict speed 限速make a reservation 預訂improve traffic safety awareness 提高交通平安意識arrangement n. 安打F； 布置luggage/baggage n, 行李traveller/tourist n. 旅彳亍者scenery/view n.風景book/reserve v.預訂unforgettable adj.難忘的attractive adj. 迷人的distance n.距離d

38、irection n, 方向convenient adj. 方便的；近便的historical adj.歷史的beyond description 無法描述；難以形容的broaden one，s horizons 拓寬視里予get close to nature 接近大自然tourist attraction/place of interest 旅游景點；名勝obey/observe traffic rules 遵守交通規(guī)那么set off/set out 出發(fā)be deeply impressed by 對印象深刻【總分值好句】r m more than delighted to know that you re coming to tour in China. I recommend that you begin from Beijing, and V 11 show you around. Tianjin will be your next stop.聽說你要來中國旅游，我非常高興。我建議你從北京開始，我會帶你四處看 看。天津將是您的下一站。There5 s an old town near our city, located 15 miles north of the city center