高一英語外研版必修3-Module-2-The-human-development-report-課件

1、Generally, in what kind of countries can we see these phenomena?Developing countriesGenerally speaking, in what kind of countries can we see these phenomena?Developed countriesModule 2Developing and Developed countriesPeriod 1Module 2 Developing and Developed CountriesIntroduction Reading & Vocabula

2、ryNorth AmericaSouth AmericaAfricaEuropeAsiaOceaniaAntarcticaArcticPacificAtlanticIndian OceanIntroductionAustraliaFranceGermanyIcelandNorwaySwedenthe Netherlandsthe UKJapanthe USFind the places in the mapAustralia France Germany Iceland Japan Sweden the Netherlands the UK the USMatch the countries

3、with their continents.ContinentCountryNorth AmericaAsiaEuropeOceania JapanAustraliaFrance, Germany, Sweden, the Netherlands, the UK, Icelandthe USdeveloped country, developing country, disease, education, hunger, income, povertyMatch the words with the definitions.the knowledge that you get at schoo

4、l or college _when people have very little money _an illness _ educationpovertydiseasewhen you dont have food, especially for a long period of time _the money that you make _a country that has a lot of business and industry _a country that is poor and does not have much industry _hungerincomedevelop

5、ed countrydeveloping countryPoverty What are the two biggest problems for the developing countries in your opinion. Not many children have an education up to 11years old Bad environmentDiseases Discussion hungerAnswers:1.They agreed to work together to reduce poverty by 2015 or earlier.2. It measure

6、s a countrys achievement (through life expectancy, education and income).3. To reduce poverty and hunger, and ensure all children are educated up to the age of 11.4. There are some examples of successful development, like in china, but more efforts are needed.5. They need to give more money.Fast-Rea

7、ding Read the passage and answer these questions on page 12.Top of the list Number 7Number 13Bottom of the list Human Development Index Intensive ReadingNorway USThe UKSierra Leone MODULE 2Now complete the sentences.1. How can we _development?2. We have written a _on the subject.3. We are encouragin

8、g people to send their children to school.increasereportPost-Reading4. Are you at the top or bottom of the _?5. Who is the _of your country?6. Our _is to help poorer countries.7. We are trying to reduce poverty increase peoples income.8. Our efforts have helped. The situation has _.listleadergoalimp

9、rovedReading & Vocabulary 3 .Exercise Fill the form. Figure13 years150 million 115 million1 billion799 millionListen to the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words and phrases. One of the most important _ of the Human Development Report is the Human _. The Index _ a countrys achievements in

10、 three ways: life expectancy, education and _. The list has some _. Norway is _ the list, _ the US is at number 7. The _ ten countries are all African countries. sectionsIndexmeasuresincomesurprisesat the top of whilebottom China is _ the list. It is one of the examples of successful _. China increa

11、sed life expectancy _ 13 years. In the last ten years in China, 150 million people _ poverty. However, a great many people in _ countries are hungry. in the middle of developmentbymoved out of developingOver _ of these are in South Asia or Africa. In developing countries about 115 million children a

12、re not being _, and more than 1 billion people do not drink safe water, so the report suggests that we need to _ in the future. halfeducatedmake greater efforts1 section means _. (a) part (b) table2 primary school means school up to age of _ (a) 16 (b) 11 3 region means _ (a) area (b) city4 financia

13、l means _ (a) useful (b) connected with moneyChoose the right answer.Homework Collect more information on Internet about one of the problems of developing countries.Examples: hunger poverty education diseasePeriod 2Language points for Reading Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries1. 147 world l

14、eaders agreed to work together to reduce poverty by 2015agree to do sthagree withagree toagree onD.與一致; 氣候、事物、口味適合某人A.就達(dá)成一致意見B.同意的意見/觀點(diǎn)C.同意計(jì)劃/安排你做的與你說的不一致。What you did didnt agree with what you said.這里的氣候不適合我。The climate here doesnt agree with me.I think its a bad idea._.我再同意不過了。I couldnt agree more

15、1. We _ _ making an early start.2. The climate here doesnt _ _him.3. I dont _ _ _ to make friends with such a man.4. The manager has _ _ improve the working condition in the company.agreed onagree withagree with youagreed to用agree 有關(guān)詞組完成句子2. From this agreement came the Human Development Report.倒裝句:

16、完全倒裝:將全部謂語置于主語之前Here comes the bus.部分倒裝將部分謂語(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞等)放在主語前面，謂語動(dòng)詞仍位于動(dòng)詞之后。Never have I been here before.1) 表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語放于句首，且 主語為名詞時(shí), 完全倒裝。At the foot of the hill lies a temple.Under the table came a frightening sound.2) 當(dāng)句首為in, out, up, down, off, away 等副詞, 且主語為名詞時(shí), 全部倒裝。In came the teacher and the cl

17、ass began. 1) 表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語放于句首，且 主語為名詞時(shí), 完全倒裝。At the foot of the hill lies a temple.Under the table came a frightening sound.2) 當(dāng)句首為in, out, up, down, off, away 等副詞, 且主語為名詞時(shí), 全部倒裝。In came the teacher and the class began. 3) here, there, now, then開頭的句子,當(dāng)主語是普通名詞時(shí)，完全倒裝；當(dāng)主語是代詞時(shí)無需倒裝。Here comes the postman!H

18、ere comes the bus. Here you are.Here he comes.Never shall I forget it.Seldom does he go out.Seldom has he met us lately.Little do they know about it.4) 以never, seldom, hardly, neither, nor, little, rarely, scarcelywhen, no more, no soonerthan等否定詞開頭的句子, 部分倒裝。5.The bottom ten countries are all from Af

19、rican countries, with Sierra Leone at the bottom of the list. 該句中用了with結(jié)構(gòu),其結(jié)構(gòu)為：with+ n./pron.+ doing/done/adj./adv./prep.短語。如：With two exams to worry about ,I have worked hard this weekend.With a book in his hand, the teacher came into the room.It was a pity that the great writer died with his work

20、unfinished.With prices going up so fast ,we cant afford a house .3. The index has some surprises. surprise 為一可數(shù)名詞，屬于抽象名次的具體化，類似的詞還有success, youth, beauty, power, necessityYour coming is a pleasant surprise. 你的來到是一個(gè)驚喜。If you follow the teacher, you will be a success. 如果你聽老師的話，你將成為成功者.China has a grea

21、t power. 中國已跨入大國行列。6. make sure that all children have education up to the age of 11.make sure of/about thatbe sure to do Its certain that.up to 1). (數(shù)量或水平)可達(dá)，達(dá)到Children are forced to work up to 19 hours a day in the factories.Dinosaurs were up to 27 meters long.8. The report shows that we are makin

22、g some progress but that we need to make greater efforts.effort n. 努力；艱難的嘗試make an effort to do 盡力make every effort 盡一切努力make great efforts 做出很大的努力spare no effort to do sth 不遺余力做without effort 毫不費(fèi)力地Seldom _ any mistakes during my past few years of working here.A. would I make B. did I make C. I did

23、make D. shall I make1. At last we reached a lonely village, _ a beautiful river. in front of it lay B. in front of which layC. in front of it laid D. in front of lied 2. With everything she needed _, she hurried home. to buy B. buying C. bought D. buy9. I quite understand your opinion, but that does

24、nt mean I_ it. agree B. agree to C. agree with D. agree on GrammarLink wordsPeriod 3Grammar - 2.Observation (3m) We are making progress but we need to make greater efforts.In a developed country, people have nice clothes to wear, however, in a poor country , people have few clothes. 表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的并列句，常由連詞b

25、ut，yet， whilehowever, nevertheless等連詞連接。常譯為“但是”、“可是”、“然而”等。but 連接兩個(gè)并列的部分或句子。however 只能發(fā)起新句子，并且后面有“，”. Grammar -3. Exercise (5m) Finish Activity 1，Page 14。Answers:YesHoweverButHoweverDo Exercise 2 and check your answers.In a developed country, people have nice clothes to wear, but in a poor country p

26、eople have few clothes.In a developed country, most people have a home. However, in a poor country a much larger percentage of the population is homeless.3. In a developed country, one can get good medical care, but in a poor country there is no money for medical care.4. In a developed country, peop

27、le have small families. However, in a poor country the families are larger.While 和 althoughwhile表示兩個(gè)事實(shí)之間的轉(zhuǎn)折對比，although可以用but改寫成另一種句子。由although 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，可譯為“雖然”。常用于句首，且不與but連用。由while 引導(dǎo)的狀語從句，表示對比。可譯為“然而”，常用于句中。1. I do every single bit of housework_ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then. A

28、. since B. while C. when D. although 2. Paul had to write a history paper, _ he couldnt find time to do it. A. but B. so C. because D. howeverChoose the best answers.Although developed countries are rich, they dont give enough financial help to developing countries.Europe has a lot of industry, whil

29、e Africa does not have much.3) In some parts of Europe, incomes are high, while in other parts they are much lower.Do Exercise 4 and check your answers.4) Although there is poverty in this area, people are happier than in the city.5) Some children receive a good education, while others never go to s

30、chool at all.6) Although life expectancy is still low, it has improved in the last ten years.Homework: Translate the following sentences into English.他個(gè)子矮而他兄弟個(gè)子高。他很努力，然而還是失敗了。痛得厲害，可是他并不呻吟。He is short while his brother is tall.He worked hard. However, he failed.The pain was bad, but he did not compla

31、in.Period 4Module 2 Developing and Developed CountriesVocabulary & Listening Everyday English Before-Listening Check the meaning of these words, and answer the questions. 1 crowded, fascinating, huge2 construction 3 similarity4 unfortunate5 inhabitant6 freewayListening Listen to the conversation and

32、 tick the topics you hear.climate industry locationpollution populationsafetytourism transportwealthAnswers:1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.Listen again. Check your answers to activity2Everyday EnglishAnswers:AABBAPeriod 5Module 2 Developing and Developed CountriesFUNCTION VOCABULARY AND SPEAKINGFunction - 1 Matchi

33、ng Finish the exercise at Activity 1, Page 17. countable nounsuncountablenounsmuchmanyfewerlessFunction - 2. ObservationIs Hong Kong less / fewer crowed than Beijing?Beijing doesnt have as many /much high-rise buildings as Hong Kong.Beijing has a lot / many more inhabitants than Hong Kong.Hong Kong

34、has less/ fewer industry than Beijing.Beijing doesnt have as much / many tourism as Hong Kong.lessmanya lotlessmuchVocabulary & Speaking- 1.Vocabularypositivefeaturesnegativefeaturesattractive busydangerous dirtyindustrial livelymodern noisypeaceful pollutedpoor smartvast wealthyattractive, lively,

35、modern, peaceful, smart, wealthybusy, dangerous, dirty, noisy, polluted, poorVocabulary & Speaking - 2.Speaking Which words can use to describe the following places?New YorkHong KongBeijingLhasayour townPeriod 6 Module 2 Developing and Developed CountriesWRITINGCULTURAL CORNER Writing -1 .Filling Fill the blank with all information you have, then make a comparison of them.City ACity BpopulationclimateindustrylocationtourismWriting -2. Writing Reorganize all