北京四中中考英語沖刺二：單項(xiàng)填空技巧（鞏固練習(xí)）

1、PAGE 第PAGE 頁碼5頁/總NUMPAGES 總頁數(shù)5頁Evaluation Warning: The document was created with Spire.Doc for .NET. 【鞏固練習(xí)】 I真題演練?！?012 甘肅蘭州】1. Who is _ man in a black hat? Its Jim Brown. We often play _ basketball together in our free time.A. an; a B. a; / C. the; a D. the; /2. Are these books _? No, they are not

2、mine. They belong to _. A. your; her B. yours; her C. you; hers D. yours; she3. All the workers went home yesterday _ Mr. White. Why? Because he was on duty. A. except B. besides C. except for D. beside4. Now, everyone, please turn to Page _ and look at the _ picture. A. Twelve; fifth B. Twelfth; fi

3、fth C. Twelve; five D. Twelfth; five5. I prefer sports shows _ soap operas. What about you? Me, too. A. at B. than C. to D. of【2012 廣東省】1. Ben was busy taking a training class, _we had to wait for him for half an hour. A. so B. if C. or D. but2. _ I swim here?Im sorry. Children _ swim alone here. A.

4、 Must, cant B. May, must C. Can, mustnt D. Cant, can3. Hot water_ in the students flats from 5 pm to 7 pm now.A. supplies B. is supplied C. supplied D. was supplied4. If our government _attention to controlling food safety now, our health _in danger.A. wont pay, is B. doesnt pay, is C. wont pay, wil

5、l be D. doesnt pay, will be5. Both Li Lei and Han Meimei _ fond of the TV program A Bite of China. I am also deeply moved by its stories. A. is B. am C. was D. are【2012 上海市】1. Jenny told me that she _ an English Speech Contest the next month. A. takes part in B. is taking part in C. took part in D.

6、would take part in2. _ wonderful concert they are putting on in the city square! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an3. Im sure that stricter roles to control cigarette smoking _ very soon. A. made B. will make C. were made D. will be made4. Shall we join in the Green World Summer Camp? _ A. Good ide

7、a. B. Youre welcome. C. Not at all. D. Never mind.5. Congratulations! Youve got a chance to be an exchange student! _ A. Thank you. B. I agree. C. Of course. D. Good luck.II單選綜合。1. What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?Im not sure. But Ill buy her_.A. something special B. special a

8、nything C. anything special D. special something2. Could you tell me _? I want to post a letter. A. where is the post office B. where the post office isC. how can I get to the cinema D. how I can get to the cinema3. Must I go and do it now? No, you_. We still have two more days A. shouldnt B. Cant C

9、. neednt D. wont4. Kates never late for school, _? A. isnt she B. hasnt she C. is she D. has she5. Would you like some juice or milk? _ is OK. I dont mind. A. Either B. Neither C. BothD. All6. Dont forget to _ the lights when you leave the room. A. turn on B. turn down C. turn up D. turn off7. _ wil

10、l your father come back? In a week. A. How far B. How soon C. How longD. How often 8. Lets go fishing if it _ this weekend. But nobody knows if it _. A. is fine, will rain B. will be fine, rains C. is fine, rains D. will be fine, will rain 9. There are three _ assistants in that_ shop. A. women, sho

11、e B. woman, shoe C. woman, shoes D. women, shoes10. _ you work, _ knowledge youll get. A. The harder, more B. The harder, the more C. Harder, the more D. Harder, more11. When do you go shopping?I usually go shopping _ Sunday morning.A. on B. in C. at D. for12. Which sign can you probably see beside

12、a deep river?A. B. C. D. 13. _ long the bridge is! Let me drive you over it.A. What B. What a C. How D. How a14. Study hard, _ you are sure to have a good result in the exam.A or B. and C. for D. but15. The flowers_ every day, or theyll die.A. must waterB. can be watered C. should water D. must be w

13、atered16. Father is busy _ the meal while I am busy _ the homework.A. cooking; with B. to cook; with C. to cook; doing D. with; to do17. Whats the weather like today? Its _. What a lovely day! Lets go to climb hills.A. B. C. D. 18. We are often told _ at people who are in trouble.A. not to smile B.

14、to smile C. not to laugh D. to laugh19. Remember not to speak _ when we in the reading room.A. fast B. slowly C. politelyD. loudly20. In recent years, many children are made _what they are not_.A. to do; interested in B. to do; interestedC. do; interested D. do; interested in【答案與解析】I真題演練?！?012 甘肅蘭州】

15、1. D。本題考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)“in a black hat”可知，man是特指，應(yīng)該使用定冠詞the；表示“打籃球”時(shí)應(yīng)用play basketball，不用冠詞，故選D。2. B。本題考查代詞的用法。根據(jù)“這些書是你的嗎”可知，第一空用名詞性物主代詞yours；belong to的意思是“屬于”，to是介詞，后面用賓格her，故選B。3. A。本題考查介詞的用法。except的意思是“除了”，不包括；besides的意思是“除了”，包括其中；except for表示“整體中除了局部”；beside的意思是“在旁邊”。根據(jù)答語“因?yàn)樗谥蛋唷笨芍?，此處表示“昨天除了懷特先生之外，所有的?/p>

16、人都回家了”，故選A。 4. A。本題考查數(shù)詞的表達(dá)法。句意為：現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)大家翻到第12頁，看第5幅圖片。表示“第12頁”應(yīng)用the twelfth page或Page Twelve；表示“第5幅圖片”應(yīng)用the fifth picture或Picture Five，故選A。 5. C。本題考查介詞的用法。句意為：我喜歡體育節(jié)目勝過肥皂劇。preferto的意思是“更喜歡”，為固定搭配，故選C。 【2012 廣東省】1. A。本題考查連接詞的用法。so表示因果關(guān)系；if的意思是“是否，如果”；or表示選擇關(guān)系；but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意“Ben正在忙著上訓(xùn)練課”和“我們不得不等他半小時(shí)”可知，兩

17、者之間存在因果關(guān)系。故選A。 2. C。本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意為：我可以在這兒游泳嗎？對(duì)不起。孩子們禁止在此獨(dú)自游泳。mustnt的意思是“禁止”；can的意思是“能夠，可以”。故選C。3.B。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)句末的now可知，此句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排除C、D兩項(xiàng)；又因?yàn)閔ot water與supply之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選B。4. D。本題考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的用法。句意為：如果我們的政府現(xiàn)在不注重食品的安全，我們的健康將會(huì)受到威脅。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來，而主句使用一般將來時(shí)。故選D。5.D。本題考查主

18、謂一致。Both Li Lei and Han Meimei是句子的主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選D?！?012 上海市】1.D。本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。由前半句的told可知要用過去時(shí)態(tài)，排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；再由the next month確定應(yīng)用過去將來時(shí)，故選D。2.C。本題考查感嘆句。中心詞concert是名詞，故用what引導(dǎo)；concert是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，其前應(yīng)用不定冠詞a或an，wonderful的讀音是以輔音音素開頭的，其前用a。故選C。 3.D。本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語stricter rules是動(dòng)作make的承受者，所以要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。再由soon確定用一般將

19、來時(shí)，故選D。4. A。本題考查交際用語。Shall we表示建議，答語Good idea意為“好主意”，符合語境，故選A。 5. A。本題考查交際用語。對(duì)別人的祝賀要表示感謝，故選A。II單選綜合。1. A。本題考查不定代詞的用法，修飾不定代詞的形容詞要放在不定代詞的后面，由句意可知 A表示“特殊的東西”。2. B。本題考查賓語從句的用法。特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句用陳述語序。從后面的句子可知是詢問郵局在哪里，所以選B。3. C。本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。以情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must開頭的一般疑問句，其否定回答是用“No, you neednt.” 所以選擇C。4. C。本題考查反意疑問句的用法。前面的句

20、子用否定句，后面的附加疑問句用肯定句，前面的句子用never表示否定，所以后面用is she來反問。5. A。從對(duì)話后面的回答I dont mind可以判斷是對(duì)前面的句子所提供的兩種飲料哪一種都可以，所以選擇either表示兩者中任何一個(gè)都可以。6. D。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語的用法，從句意理解“當(dāng)你離開教室的時(shí)候，不要忘記關(guān)燈”，所以用動(dòng)詞短語turn off表示關(guān)燈的意思。7. B。從對(duì)話的答語可以判斷前面的句子是詢問“多久”，how long表示“多長時(shí)間”；how soon表示“還要多久”，用在一般將來時(shí)中。8. A。本題考查賓語從句和條件狀語從句的用法。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來的意義，而if 在賓語從句中，意思是“是否”。所以選擇A。9. A。本題考查可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)的用法，“女營業(yè)員”的復(fù)數(shù)要用women assistants，鞋店用shoe shop，其中的名詞shoe用單數(shù)形式。名詞作定語時(shí)一般用單數(shù)，只有man和woman等少數(shù)幾個(gè)詞作定語時(shí)，所修飾詞變成復(fù)數(shù)，man和woman等也變成復(fù)數(shù)。10. B。本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)