安徽省天長(zhǎng)市2022年高考英語考前最后一卷預(yù)測(cè)卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1The health of garden plants depends on the soil _ -the proper balance of mineral p

2、ieces, organic matter, air and water.Aconstruction BconservationCcorporation Dcomposition.2Can those_ at the back of the classroom hear me?No problem.AseatBsitCseatedDsat3A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _ you year ahead.AsharpenBswitchCstretchDshape4Yesterday is

3、 history, tomorrow is a mystery, only today is a gift, and that is _ we call it present.AhowBwhenCwhyDwhere5Kingsman: The Secret Service is a spy action comedy film. Wants to come with me?Id love to, but my best friend is getting married, and I wont _ it for anything.AoverlookBtradeCmissDforget6A sc

4、ientists attempt to produce the worlds first gene-edited babies _ are immune to HIV has sparked controversy in academia and the public.AasBwhoCwhomDwhose7 Hey! Everyone in the office was at the dinner party in honor of Mr. Charles except you. What happened? I _ after Mike, my colleague. He was badly

5、 ill.Ahave looked Bwas looking Cwould look Dhad looked8 Dad, have you seen my Christmas card? _ you painted last night? Im afraid I havent seen _.AOne ; oneBThe one ; itCOne ; itDThe one ; that9If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would_AactBhelpCserveDlast10Nowadays, the Internet is

6、a popular _ for the public to access information and voice their opinions.AtrackBtrendCchannelDlane11What the country did _ the international trade regulations, for which it was widely condemned.AapprovedBviolatedCbotheredDinterrupted12Is Peter coming?No, he_ his mind after a phone call at the last

7、minute.AchangesBchangedCwas changingDhad changed13It was lucky that little Jack was not at home when the fire broke out；otherwise，he his lifeAhad lostBwould loseCwould have lostDmight lose14Is there a hospital nearby? I hurt my ankle, and cannot move now.Its about 3 blocks away. I _ you there.Atook

8、BtakeCwill take Dhave taken15When Paul _ for the final game of the basketball season, his fans let out shouts of cry.Amade up Bshowed upCcaught up Dheld up16Do you think he is the only person for the job?Im not quite sure but hell prove_ to the task.AequalBessentialCspecialDsuperior17The Japanese su

9、ffering from the worst natural disasters .Aare; ever sinceBare; of all timeCis; ever sinceDis; of all time18The prediction from Maya worries residents _ December 21, 2012 would be the end of the world.AifBthatCwhetherDwhich19 Congratulations on your promotion. Go out for dinner, OK? Good! _, just yo

10、u and me.AFollow me BMy treatCMy pleasure DAllow me20Hawking believes the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _ life has developed gradually.AthatBwhyCwhereDwhose第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）I remember my childhood summers fondly, as many of us do. Those golden days in

11、which I would leave the house after a still sleepy, leisurely breakfast and come home only for lunch in the middle of a day spent entirely outdoors. We did not live in town and, thus, playmates were limited to siblings (兄弟姐妹) and the cousins who lived down the road.Our backyard became the playground

12、 in which our imaginations would run wildturning those few acres into magical forests, the creek (小溪) into a violent river and our trusty dog, Rex, into the many roles of horse, monster and any other creature that we children did not want to play. By the end of the three months of summer break we we

13、re sunburned from our hours in the sun, full of the memories of a thousand magical moments and bonded to our siblings in a way that winters forced hibernation (冬眠) never seemed to connect us.Today, I live on the same acreage that I did as a child. My children have the blessing of having the same gra

14、ssy patches to scratch their bare feet as they run through it, the same creek to stomp(跺腳)through, and not the same dogbut their very own energetic pup to imagine away the days with.However, this is not the same world as it was twenty, thirty years ago. There are screens everywhere in the house to d

15、emand attentiontelevisions with hundreds of channels, computers with access to a thousand entertaining sites, tablets stocked with apps. There is also no longer the expectation of a stretch of an unscheduled three months. Their school friends tell competitive stories of carefully planned vacations,

16、spending time traveling to all of the local attractionsvarious parks, the zoo, the science center, all of the festivals which come breezing through town. On the very first day of school they will be asked to list their favorite activities of the summer and no longer are these lists filled with thing

17、s like finding wood to make a bridge over a creek or a day spent in imaginative play with their siblings. The lists are now full of trips, overscheduled days and “camps” that no longer offer a stay in nature.Our children have become used to being entertained every minute. In our house, we have limit

18、s on electronics and kick the kids outside on a nice day. Even as we try as parents to set limits and get our children out in nature, the new cry of childhood seems to be “Im bored,” which is not really just meaning “Im bored,” “but “Please find something to entertain me, as I no longer can entertai

19、n myself even for a short period of time.” Our children no longer know how to sit in silence, entertain themselves while even waiting for a few minutes and have lost the awe of nature as they have become addicted to screen time.We have made a choice in this household to do what is no longer expected

20、 of children in many householdswe will ensure that there are days of “boredom.” We refuse to spend our days scheduling our childrens every hour. There will be many days with no plans at all, when they will be sent outside with only the grass and the trees and their own imaginations to entertain them

21、.The screens will be turned off and our children will find that times of quiet can be just as or even more entertaining. They will bond with their brother and sister, making memories that they will replay in their minds well into adulthood. Even though sunscreen will be religiously applied, they wil

22、l leave summer with sunburned and scratches coming from climbing trees, stomping through creeks and chasing the dog in the field.This summer I will be giving my children the greatest gift of allboredom. For inside boredom is the gift of getting to know your own mind, of finding comfort and joy in na

23、ture and in the realization that the greatest gifts are experience, not things.1、From the first two paragraphs we can know that the author .Aparticipated in many organized activitiesBenjoyed an unscheduled vacationCexplored magical forests and a violent riverDrealized the strength of patience2、The a

24、uthor thinks todays childrens activities are .Aless meaningfulBless accessibleCmore related to natureDmore in line with the nature of play3、What is the real reason for childrens feeling of boredom?AChildren are addicted to screen time.BChildren are limited to using electronics.CChildren have no pati

25、ence with everything.DChildren lack the experience of exploring entertainment.4、What is the authors attitude towards his childrens childhood?ASympathetic.BEnvious.CUnsatisfactory.DIndifferent.5、What is he authors purpose to ensure children the days of “boredom”?ATo keep children away from electronic

26、s.BTo encourage children to climb trees and stomp through creeks.CTo set aside more time to improve their academic performance.DTo provide children with the opportunity to seek happiness in nature.6、What might be the best title of the passage?AThe gift of boredomBThe memory of childhoodCThe attracti

27、on of natureDThe experience of two generations22（8分） When Warren Buffett, the most successful investor, was asked about the secret to his wealth and success, he revealed that he read every day, 500 pages, to be precise. Unfortunately, if youre already working 95, you might not have the time to read

28、at all, let alone an entire book a day. But what if you could get the benefits of reading without sacrificing all of your free time? You can! With the Blinkist app, you get the key learning in minutes, not hours or days. Our experts transform these books into quick, easy-to-understand insights. Star

29、t with the 5 most-read books.1. Thirteen Things Mentally Strong People Dont Doby Amy Morin 12 min reading time 147k readsDo you struggle to get over your failures? Getting over these can have a profound influence on your everyday life. Morin shares how her most successful patients overcame these dif

30、ficulties.2. How to Stop Worrying and Start Livingby Dale Carnegie 19 min reading time 238k readsEver wondered why you cant stop worrying about something? By defining the source of your stress, you can get over it once and for all. Carnegie came up with a formula that helps you handle any overthinki

31、ng situation.3. How Will You Measure Your Life?by Clayton M. Christensen 13 min reading time 137k readsAre you making the right trade-offs (權(quán)衡) in life? While career achievements can be satisfying, neglecting your family and friends can be bad in the long-run in ways you cant even imagine.4. Finding

32、 Your Elementby Ken Robinson 13 min reading time 62.4k readsEveryone has a passion. If you dont know what yours is, it just means you havent discovered it yet. Find out how you can break free of societys strict rules and find your calling in life.5. Emotional Intelligenceby Daniel Goleman 16 min rea

33、ding time 318k readsDid you know if your pulse rate rises above 100 bpm, youre deemed too emotional to think rationally? You probably let feelings cloud your judgment more often than you know. Goleman explains how you can avoid letting your emotions rule you and make better decisions in life.1、What

34、kind of people does the Blinkist app best suit?ASuccessful investors.BRich businessmen.CPeople who have little time for reading.DStudents who love books.2、Which book has been read by the largest number of people?AHow to Stop Worrying and Start Living.BHow Will You Measure Your Life?CFinding Your Ele

35、ment.DEmotional Intelligence.3、Which book offers advice to people who feel stressed?AThirteen Things Mentally Strong People Dont Do.BHow to Stop Worrying and Start Living.CHow Will You Measure Your Life?DFinding Your Element.23（8分） Pigeons in London have a bad reputation. Some people call them flyin

36、g rats. And many blame them for causing pollution with their droppings. But now the birds are being used to fight another kind of pollution in this city of 8.5 million.“The problem for air pollution is that its been largely ignored as an issue for a long time,” says Andrea Lee, who works for the Lon

37、don-based environmental organization Client Earth. “People dont realize how bad it is, and how it actually affects their health.” Londons poor air quality is linked to nearly 10,000 early deaths a year. Lee says, citing(引用)a report released by the city manager last year. If people were better inform

38、ed about the pollution they re breathing, she says, they could pressure the government to do something about it.Nearby, on a windy hill in Londons Regents Park, an experiment is underway that could helpthe first week of flights by the Pigeon Air Patrol. It all began when Pierre Duquesnoy, the direct

39、or for DigitasLBi, a marketing firm, won a London Design Festival contest last year to show how a world problem could be solved using Twitter. Duquesnoy, from France, chose the problem of air pollution.“Basically, I realized how important the problem was,” he says. “But also I realized that most of

40、the people around me didnt know anything about it.” Duquesnoy says he wants to better measure pollution, while at the same time making the results accessible to the public through Twitter.“So”, he wondered, “how could we go across the city quickly collecting as much data as possible?” Drones were hi

41、s first thought. But its illegal to fly them over London. “But pigeons can fly above London, right?” he says. “They liveactually, they are Londoners as well. So, yeah, I thought about using pigeons equipped with mobile apps. And we can use not just street pigeons, but racing pigeons, because they fl

42、y pretty quickly and pretty low.”So it might be time for Londoners to have more respect for their pigeons. The birds may just be helping to improve the quality of the citys air.1、What can we infer about Londons air quality from Paragraph 2?ALondoners are very satisfied with it.BThe government is try

43、ing to improve it.CLondoners should pay more attention to it.DThe government has done a lot to improve it.2、Duquesnoy attended the London Design Festival to _.Aentertain Londoners.Bsolve a world problem.Cdesign a product for sale.Dprotect animals like pigeons.3、Why did Duquesnoy give up using drones

44、 to fly across London?ABecause they are too expensive.BBecause they fly too quickly.CBecause they are forbidden.DBecause they fly too high.4、Which can be the best title for the text?AClean air in London.BLondons dirty secret.CLondons new pollution fighter.DCauses of air pollution in London.24（8分）Hot

45、 Spots for Retirees to Start Their Encore CareerEncore Career: Vocational School InstructorRetire in: Los Angeles, CAEver since IBM CEO Ginni Rometty coined the term “new collar” to describe well-paid jobs that require specific skills but not necessarily a degree, vocational schools have made a seri

46、ous comeback. Apparently instructors are in short supply in sunny L.A, where there are 13 jobs at vocational schools for every applicant on the market. This is a great opportunity for skilled retirees since, unlike teaching at a public school that requires a state certificate, the only requirement h

47、ere is that you be a seasoned expert in your field.Encore Career: Business Consultant Retire in : Miami, FLConsulting is a great option for a retired business professional looking to make their own hours, be their own boss, and earn as much or as little as needed to maintain their standard of living

48、. For every consultant in Miami right now there are 13 businesses hoping to hire them. Theres even greater demand here than in Washington DC, which is typically considered the consulting capital of the world.Encore Career: Tourist WranglerRetire in :Austin , TXAs the economy continues to boom and mo

49、re Americans have extra income to spend, the tourism industry has taken off. This is particularly true in Austin, TX, where there were astonishing 36 tourism jobs for every applicant in July. Between four-star hotels, the noisy rock n roll scene, and a new food culture, Austin is the place to be if

50、you want to work in service industry.Encore Career: Supporter of the Arts Retire in: Charleston, SCIf youre a Baby Boomer with a degree in the arts, now could be the perfect time to revisit your passion for creativity., especially if you also want to live in the center of southern charm. Between the

51、 14 art galleries on King Street in Old Town, an abundance of acting companies and theaters, and music festivals, its not surprising there were 25 jobs for every arty applicant iii Charleston.1、Which career focuses on an applicants skills instead of a diploma?AVocational School Instructor.BBusiness

52、Consultant.CTourist Wrangler.DSupporter of the Arts.2、Which city offers an applicant more job options than the others?ALos Angeles.BMiami.CAustin.DCharleston.3、Who is the text intended for?AChildren.BGraduates.CRetirees.DTourists.25（10分）TO DO THIS WEEKEND: Outdoor activities,plays,chocolate featured

53、Local golf courses are likely to see a rise in business this weekend as golfers dust off the clubs and hit the course to take advantage of spring-like temperatures.Golfers could be heading to Leavenworth Golf Club,455 W.Eisenhower,Lansing.Call 913-727-6600 to book a time.For more information,call th

54、e clubhouse at 913-651-7176.Stage actors will be performing in downtown Leavenworth and at Leavenworth High School.The River City Community Players will present Red Velvet Cake War on Friday,Saturday and Sunday at the Performing Arts Center in downtown Leavenworth.Show times are 8 p.m.Friday and Sat

55、urday and 2 p.m.Sunday.High school performers will feature Dear Americans this weekend.Show times are 7 p.m.Friday and Saturday at the Performing Arts Center at the school,239 10th Ave.Half of the income from the show will be donated to local veterans organizations.For more information,call 913-682-

56、2012.The Heritage Center in downtown Leavenworth will host Malt Shop Memories on Friday and Saturday nights. Many of the people attending will be wearing period clothing for the dinner and show that celebrates Yesterday Once More.The dinner begins at 6:30 p.m.and the show starts at 7:30 p.m.The Heri

57、tage Center is located at 109 Delaware St.,Leavenworth.For ticket information,call 913-682-2122.Do you have a sweet tooth?The Womens Community Y is having the ninth annual Chocolate Event from 10:30 a.m.to 1:00 p.m.Saturday at the CW.Parker Carousel Museum,320 S.Esplanade St.,Leavenworth.The event s

58、erves as a fundraiser for childrens programs at the Womens Community Y.For more information,call 913-682-6404.1、If you want to learn more information about the golf courses,which number will you call?A913-682-2122.B913-651-7176.C913-682-6404.D913-682-2012.2、When is the Malt Shop Memories performed?A

59、From 10:30 a.m.to 1:00 p.m.Saturday.BAt 8 a.m.on Friday and Saturday.CAt 2 p.m.on Sunday.DAt 7:30 p.m.on Friday and Saturday.3、Where can you go for the weekend if you want to be engaged in charity?AAttend Chocolate Event at the Womens Community Y.BBook a time at Leavenworth Golf Club.CGo to the Heri

60、tage Center in Leavenworth.DWatch a show at Performing Arts Center.第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）We were standing at the top of a tower. My father had 1 me to this spot in a small town not far from our home.1 wondered 2 .“Look down, Elsa, Father